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Derivatives
3 Months Ended
Apr. 02, 2022
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivatives Derivatives
The Company’s operations are exposed to market risks relating to commodity prices that affect the Company’s cost of raw materials, finished product prices and energy costs and the risk of changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates.

The Company makes limited use of derivative instruments to manage cash flow risks related to natural gas usage, diesel fuel usage, inventory, forecasted sales and foreign currency exchange rates. The Company does not use derivative instruments for trading purposes.  Natural gas swaps and options are entered into with the intent of managing the overall cost of natural gas usage by reducing the potential impact of seasonal weather demands on natural gas that increases natural gas prices.  Heating oil swaps and options are entered into with the intent of managing the overall cost of diesel fuel usage by reducing the potential impact of seasonal weather demands on diesel fuel that increases diesel fuel prices.  Soybean meal options are entered into with the intent of managing the impact of changing prices for poultry meal sales. Corn options and future contracts are entered into with the intent of managing U.S. forecasted sales of bakery by-products (“BBP”) by reducing the impact of changing prices.  Foreign currency forward and option contracts are entered into to mitigate the foreign exchange rate risk for transactions designated in a currency other than the local functional currency. 

At April 2, 2022, the Company had corn option contracts, soybean meal forward contracts and foreign exchange forward and option contracts outstanding that qualified and were designated for hedge accounting as well as corn
forward contracts and foreign currency forward contracts that did not qualify and were not designated for hedge accounting.

Cash Flow Hedges

In fiscal 2021, the Company entered into corn option contracts on the Chicago Board of Trade that are designated as cash flow hedges. Under the terms of the corn option contracts, the Company hedged a portion of its U.S. forecasted sales of BBP into the fourth quarter of fiscal 2022. At April 2, 2022 and January 1, 2022, the aggregate fair value of these corn option contracts was approximately $10.2 million and $2.8 million, respectively. These amounts are included in accrued expenses on the balance sheet, with an offset recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss. The Company may enter into corn option contracts in the future from time to time.

In fiscal 2021 and fiscal 2022, the Company entered into foreign exchange forward and option contracts that are designated as cash flow hedges. Under the terms of the foreign exchange contracts, the Company hedged a portion of its forecasted collagen sales in currencies other than the functional currency through the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023. At April 2, 2022 and January 1, 2022, the aggregate fair value of these foreign exchange contracts was approximately $41.1 million and $0.6 million, respectively. These amounts are included in other current assets, noncurrent assets and accrued expense on the balance sheet, with an offset recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss.

In fiscal 2021 and fiscal 2022, the Company entered into soybean meal forward contracts to hedge a portion of its forecasted poultry meal sales into the third quarter of fiscal 2022. At April 2, 2022 and January 1, 2022, the aggregate fair value of the soybean meal contracts was $0.1 million and $0.1 million, respectively. These amounts are included in other current assets and accrued expenses on the balance sheet, with an offset recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss.

As of April 2, 2022, the Company had the following designated and non-designated outstanding forward and option contract amounts that were entered into to hedge foreign currency transactions in currencies other than the functional currency and forecasted transactions in currencies other than the functional currency (in thousands):

Functional CurrencyContract Currency
TypeAmountTypeAmount
Brazilian real60,371 Euro10,520 
Brazilian real3,074,644 U.S. dollar737,900 
Euro34,817 U.S. dollar39,265 
Euro25,215 Polish zloty120,000 
Euro5,653 Japanese yen752,890 
Euro29,996 Chinese renminbi212,151 
Euro14,759 Australian dollar22,400 
Euro3,412 British pound2,860 
Euro36 Canadian dollar50 
Polish zloty431 U.S. dollar100 
Polish zloty34,710 Euro7,338 
British pound229 Euro273 
Japanese yen331,807 U.S. dollar2,792 
U.S. dollar275 Japanese yen34,000 
U.S. dollar236,171 Euro215,000 
Australian dollar1,243 Euro786 
Canadian dollar13,107 U.S. dollar10,500 

The Company estimates the amount that will be reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income at April 2, 2022 into earnings over the next 12 months will be approximately $7.9 million. As of April 2, 2022, no amounts have been reclassified into earnings as a result of the discontinuance of cash flow hedges.

The table below summarizes the effect of derivatives not designated as hedges on the Company's consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended April 2, 2022 and April 3, 2021 (in thousands):
Loss or (Gain) Recognized in Income on Derivatives Not Designated as Hedges
Three Months Ended
Derivatives not designated as hedging instrumentsLocationApril 2, 2022April 3, 2021
Foreign exchangeForeign currency loss$7,466 $5,389 
Foreign exchange
Net sales
158 729 
Foreign exchange
Cost of sales and operating expenses
(256)(444)
Foreign exchangeSelling, general and administrative expenses(6,524)2,531 
Corn options and futuresNet sales(2,136)(998)
Corn options and futures
Cost of sales and operating expenses
5,553 1,469 
Total$4,261 $8,676 

At April 2, 2022, the Company had forward purchase agreements in place for purchases of approximately $126.2 million of natural gas and diesel fuel.  The Company intends to take physical delivery of the commodities under the forward purchase agreements and accordingly, these contracts are not subject to the requirements of fair value accounting because they qualify as normal purchases.