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Debt
12 Months Ended
Jan. 02, 2021
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt DEBT
Debt consists of the following (in thousands): 
        
January 2, 2021December 28, 2019
Amended Credit Agreement:  
Revolving Credit Facility $55,000 $39,000 
Term Loan B300,000 495,000 
Less unamortized deferred loan costs(3,798)(7,696)
Carrying value Term Loan B296,202 487,304 
5.25% Senior Notes due 2027 with effective interest of 5.47%
500,000 500,000 
Less unamortized deferred loan costs(5,747)(6,494)
Carrying value 5.25% Senior Notes due 2027
494,253 493,506 
3.625%Senior Notes due 2026 - Denominated in euro with effective interest of 3.83%
632,163 574,096 
Less unamortized deferred loan costs - Denominated in euro(6,586)(6,982)
Carrying value 3.625% Senior Notes due 2026
625,577 567,114 
Other Notes and Obligations37,037 62,501 
1,508,069 1,649,425 
Less Current Maturities27,538 90,996 
$1,480,531 $1,558,429 

As of January 2, 2021, the Company had outstanding debt under the Company's 3.625% Senior Notes due 2026 denominated in euros of €515.0 million. See below for discussion relating to the Company's debt agreements. In addition, at January 2, 2021, the Company had capital lease obligations denominated in euros of approximately €3.0 million.

As of January 2, 2021, the Company had other notes and obligations that consist of various overdraft facilities of approximately $4.3 million, a China working capital line of credit of approximately $16.2 million and other debt of approximately $16.5 million.

Senior Secured Credit Facilities. On January 6, 2014, Darling, Darling International Canada Inc. (“Darling Canada”) and Darling International NL Holdings B.V. (“Darling NL”) entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (as subsequently amended, the “Amended Credit Agreement”), restating its then existing Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated September 27, 2013, with the lenders from time to time party thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the other agents from time to time party thereto.

Effective September 18, 2020, the Company, and certain of its subsidiaries entered into an amendment (the “Sixth Amendment”) with its lenders to the Amended Credit Agreement. Among other things, the Sixth Amendment (i) extended the maturity date of the revolving credit facility under the Amended Credit Agreement from December 16, 2021 to September 18, 2025, (ii) increased the leverage ratio applicable to achieving the lowest applicable margin on borrowing under the revolving credit facility from 1.0 to 1.5, (iii) eliminated or modified certain of the negative covenants to increase the allowances for certain actions, including the incurrence of debt and investments, (iv) limited guarantees from, and security with respect to, entities organized outside of the United States and Canada to a limited group of foreign subsidiary holding companies, (v) included a collateral release mechanism, subject to the consent of the term loan B lenders, upon the Company achieving certain investment grade credit ratings, and (vi) made other market updates and changes.

Effective December 18, 2017, the Company, and certain of its subsidiaries entered into an amendment (the “Fifth Amendment”) with its lenders to the Amended Credit Agreement. Among other things, the Fifth Amendment (i) refinanced the term B loans under the Amended Credit Agreement with new term B loans in an aggregate principal amount of $525.0 million with a maturity date of December 18, 2024; (ii) adjusted the applicable margin pricing on borrowings under the term B loan; (iii) modified certain of the negative covenants to increase the allowances for certain actions, including debt and investments; and (iv) made other updates and changes.

Effective December 16, 2016, the Company, and certain of its subsidiaries entered into an amendment (the “Fourth Amendment”) with its lenders to the Amended Credit Agreement. Among other things, the Fourth Amendment (i) adjusted the applicable margin pricing grid on borrowings under the revolving credit facility which adjusts based
on the Company's total leverage ratio as set forth in the Amended Credit Agreement; (ii) eliminated the secured leverage ratio financial maintenance covenant so that from and after the effective date of the Fourth Amendment the Company’s financial covenants consist of maintaining a total leverage ratio not to exceed 5.50 to 1.00 and maintaining an interest coverage ratio of not less than 3.00 to 1.00; (iii) modified certain of the negative covenants to include a senior leverage ratio incurrence-based test and to increase the allowances for certain actions, including debt, investments and restricted payments; and (iv) made other updates and changes.

The Amended Credit Agreement provides for senior secured credit facilities in the aggregate principal amount of $1.525 billion comprised of (i) the Company's $525.0 million term loan B facility and (iii) the Company's $1.0 billion five-year revolving loan facility (up to $150.0 million of which will be available for a letter of credit sub-facility and $50.0 million of which will be available for a swingline sub-facility) (collectively, the “Senior Secured Credit Facilities”). The Amended Credit Agreement also permits Darling and the other borrowers thereunder to incur ancillary facilities provided by any revolving lender party to the Senior Secured Credit Facilities (with certain restrictions). Up to $970.0 million of the revolving loan facility is available to be borrowed by (x) Darling in U.S. dollars, Canadian dollars, euros and other currencies to be agreed and available to each applicable lender, (y) Darling Canada in Canadian dollars and (z) Darling NL, Darling Ingredients International Holding B.V. (“Darling BV”) in U.S. dollars, Canadian dollars, euros and other currencies to be agreed and available to each applicable lender. The remaining $30.0 million must be borrowed in U.S. dollars only by Darling. The revolving loan facility will mature on September 18, 2025. The revolving credit facility will be used for working capital needs, general corporate purposes and other purposes not prohibited by the Amended Credit Agreement.

The interest rate applicable to any borrowings under the revolving loan facility will equal either LIBOR/euro interbank offered rate/CDOR plus 1.50% per annum or base rate/Canadian prime rate plus 0.50% per annum, subject to certain step-ups or step-downs based on the Company's total leverage ratio. The interest rate applicable to any borrowings under the term loan B facility will equal the base rate plus 1.00% or LIBOR plus 2.00%.

As of January 2, 2021, the Company had $30.0 million outstanding under the revolver at base rate plus a margin of 0.50% per annum for a total of 3.75% per annum and $25.0 million outstanding under the revolver at LIBOR plus a margin of 1.50% per annum for a total of 1.65% per annum. The Company had $300.0 million outstanding under the term loan B facility at LIBOR plus a margin of 2.00% per annum for a total of 2.15% per annum. As of January 2, 2021, the Company had availability of $893.9 million under the Amended Credit Agreement taking into account amounts borrowed, ancillary facilities and letters of credit issued of $3.9 million. The Company also has foreign bank guarantees that are not part of the Company's Amended Credit Agreement in the amount of approximately $12.5 million at January 2, 2021. The Company capitalized approximately $4.3 million of deferred loan costs in the year ended January 2, 2021 in connection with the Sixth Amendment.
The Amended Credit Agreement contains various customary representations and warranties by the Company, which include customary use of materiality, material adverse effect and knowledge qualifiers. The Amended Credit Agreement also contains (a) certain affirmative covenants that impose certain reporting and/or performance obligations on Darling and its restricted subsidiaries, (b) certain negative covenants that generally prohibit, subject to various exceptions, Darling and its restricted subsidiaries from taking certain actions, including, without limitation, incurring indebtedness, making investments, incurring liens, paying dividends and engaging in mergers and consolidations, sale and leasebacks and asset dispositions, (c) financial covenants, which include a maximum total leverage ratio and a minimum interest coverage ratio and (d) customary events of default (including a change of control) for financings of this type. Obligations under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities may be declared due and payable upon the occurrence and during the continuance of customary events of default.

3.625% Senior Notes due 2026. On May 2, 2018, Darling Global Finance B.V. (the “3.625% Issuer”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Darling, issued and sold €515.0 million aggregate principal amount of 3.625% Senior Notes due 2026 (the “3.625% Notes”). The 3.625% Notes, which were offered in a private offering, were issued pursuant to a Senior Notes Indenture, dated as of May 2, 2018 (the “3.625% Indenture”), among Darling Global Finance B.V., Darling, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto from time to time, Citibank, N.A., London Branch, as trustee and principal paying agent, and Citigroup Global Markets Deutschland AG, as principal registrar. The gross proceeds of the offering, together with borrowings under the Company’s revolving credit facility, were used to refinance all of the 4.75% Notes (as defined below) by cash tender offer and redemption of those notes and to pay any applicable premiums for the refinancing, to pay the commission of the initial purchasers of the 3.625% Notes and to pay the other fees and expenses related to the offering. The refinancing of the 4.75% Notes was completed during the second quarter of 2018.
The 3.625% Notes will mature on May 15, 2026. The 3.625% Issuer will pay interest on the 3.625% Notes on May 15 and November 15 of each year, commencing on November 15, 2018. Interest on the 3.625% Notes accrues from May 2, 2018 at a rate of 3.625% per annum and is payable in cash. The 3.625% Notes are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by Darling and all of Darling's restricted subsidiaries (other than any foreign subsidiary or any receivable entity) that guarantee the Senior Secured Credit Facilities (collectively, the “3.625% Guarantors”). The 3.625% Notes and the guarantees thereof are senior unsecured obligations of the 3.625% Issuer and the 3.625% Guarantors and rank equally in right of payment to all of the 3.625% Issuer's and the 3.625% Guarantors' existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness. The 3.625% Indenture contains covenants limiting Darling's ability and the ability of its restricted subsidiaries (including the 3.625% Issuer) to, among other things: incur additional indebtedness or issue preferred stock; pay dividends on or make other distributions or repurchases of Darling's capital stock or make other restricted payments; create restrictions on the payment of dividends or certain other amounts from Darling's restricted subsidiaries to Darling or Darling's other restricted subsidiaries; make loans or investments; enter into certain transactions with affiliates; create liens; designate Darling's subsidiaries as unrestricted subsidiaries; and sell certain assets or merge with or into other companies or otherwise dispose of all of substantially all of Darling's assets.

Other than for extraordinary events such as change of control and defined assets sales, the 3.625% Issuer is not required to make mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments on the 3.625% Notes. The 3.625% Notes are redeemable, in whole or in part, at any time on or after May 15, 2021 at the redemption prices specified in the 3.625% Indenture. The 3.625% Issuer may redeem some or all of the 3.625% Notes at any time prior to May 15, 2021, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 3.625% Notes redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date and an Applicable Premium as specified in the 3.625% Indenture and all additional amounts (if any) then due or which will become due on the redemption date as a result of the redemption or otherwise (subject to the rights of holders on the relevant record dates to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date and additional amounts (if any) in respect thereof).

5.25% Senior Notes due 2027. On April 3, 2019, Darling issued and sold $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.25% Senior Notes due 2027 (the “5.25% Notes”). The 5.25% Notes, which were offered in a private offering, were issued pursuant to a Senior Notes Indenture, dated as of April 3, 2019 (the “5.25% Indenture”), among Darling, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto from time to time, and Regions Bank, as trustee. The gross proceeds from the sale of the Notes, together with cash on hand, were used to refinance all of the Company's 5.375% Notes (as defined below), by cash tender offer for and redemption of those notes, to pay the discount of the initial purchasers and to pay the other fees and expenses related to the offering of the 5.25% Notes. The refinancing of the 5.375% Notes was completed during the second quarter of 2019.

The 5.25% Notes will mature on April 15, 2027. Darling will pay interest on the 5.25% Notes on April 15 and October 15 of each year, commencing on October 15, 2019. Interest on the 5.25% Notes accrues from April 3, 2019 at a rate of 5.25% per annum and is payable in cash. The 5.25% Notes are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by Darling and all of Darling's restricted subsidiaries (other than foreign subsidiaries) that are borrowers under or that guarantee the Senior Secured Credit Facilities (collectively, the “5.25% Guarantors”). The 5.25% Notes and the guarantees thereof are senior unsecured obligations of Darling and the 5.25% Guarantors and rank equally in right of payment to all of the Darling's and the 5.25% Guarantors' existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness. The 5.25% Indenture contains covenants limiting Darling's ability and the ability of its restricted subsidiaries to, grant liens to secure indebtedness and merge with or into other companies or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of Darling's assets.

Other than for extraordinary events such as change of control and defined assets sales, Darling is not required to make mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments on the 5.25% Notes. The 5.25% Notes are redeemable, in whole or in part, at any time on or after April 15, 2022 at the redemption prices specified in the 5.25% Indenture. Darling may redeem some or all of the 5.25% Notes at any time prior to April 15, 2022, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 5.25% Notes redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date and an Applicable Premium as specified in the 5.25% Indenture and all additional amounts (if any) then due or which will become due on the redemption date as a result of the redemption or otherwise (subject to the rights of holders on the relevant record dates to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date and additional amounts (if any) in respect thereof).

4.75% Senior Notes due 2022. On June 3, 2015, Darling Global Finance B.V. issued and sold €515.0 million aggregate principal amount of the 4.75% Senior Notes due 2022 (the “4.75% Notes”). The Company retired the 4.75% Notes in the second quarter of 2018 using the proceeds from the issuance of the 3.625% Notes and incurred
charges of approximately $23.5 million in debt extinguishment charges including the write-off of deferred loan costs.

5.375% Senior Notes due 2022. On January 2, 2014, Darling Escrow Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Darling, issued $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 5.375% Notes due 2022 (the “5.375% Notes”). The Company retired the 5.375% Notes in the second quarter of 2019 using the proceeds from the issuance of the 5.25% Notes and incurred charges of approximately $12.1 million in debt extinguishment charges including the write-off of deferred loan costs.

As of January 2, 2021, the Company believes it is in compliance with all financial covenants under the Amended Credit Agreement, as well as all of the other covenants contained in the Amended Credit Agreement, the 5.25% Indenture and the 3.625% Indenture.

Maturities of long-term debt at January 2, 2021 follow (in thousands):
 
Contractual
Debt Payment
2021$27,538 
20224,697 
20233,075 
2024300,514 
202555,378 
thereafter1,132,998 
$1,524,200