EX-99.1 3 dex991.htm PRESS RELEASE PRESS RELEASE

 

EXHIBIT 99.1

 

[GRAPHIC]    Health Net, Inc
21650 Oxnard Street
Woodland Hills, CA 91367
818.676.60000
800.291.6911
www.health.net

 

News Release

 

     Media Contact:    Lisa Haines
818.676.7912
lisa.j.haines@health.net
     Investor Contact:    David Olson
818.676.6978
david.w.olson@health.net

 

HEALTH NET’S FOURTH QUARTER INCOME FROM

OPERATIONS CLIMBS TO $.78 PER DILUTED SHARE

 

Improvements in Health Plan MCR and Administrative Ratio Highlight Results;

Sales of Dental, Vision, and Employer Services Divisions Completed

 

LOS ANGELES, February 11, 2004 – Health Net, Inc. (NYSE:HNT) today announced that 2003 fourth quarter income from operations per diluted share climbed 117 percent to $.78 compared with $.36 per diluted share restated in the fourth quarter of 2002. Health Net reported net income of $90,268,000 in the fourth quarter of 2003. This includes pretax gains related to the sales of its Dental, Vision, and Employer Services divisions of $18,901,000 and pretax asset impairments of $16,409,000 related to buildings held for sale and an investment in an online

 


service that connects providers and insurers. Net income in the fourth quarter of 2002 amounted to $45,152,000, including the negative pretax effects of $48,170,000 in asset impairments.

 

Key points of the fourth quarter of 2003 included:

 

  A Health Plan Medical Care Ratio (MCR) of 81.7 percent, an improvement of 136 basis points compared to the same period last year and 42 basis points compared with the third quarter of 2003. The company noted that the rate of growth in health care costs is beginning to slow down;

 

  Health Net’s Administrative Ratio was 10.6 percent, a 10 basis point improvement compared to the same period last year and 20 basis points lower than the third quarter of 2003. The improvement resulted from the elimination of administrative expenses associated with the company’s Employers Services division which was sold on October 31, 2003;

 

  Commercial Health Plan enrollment, excluding the loss of CalPERS membership effective January 1, 2003, increased by approximately 61,600 members, or approximately 2.3 percent, compared to the end of the fourth quarter of 2002. Individual and Small Group enrollment increased from the end of the third quarter of 2003 by approximately 16,000 members, continuing Health Net’s steady gains in this segment;

 

  A Debt-to-Total Capital ratio of 23.5 percent, below the company’s stated target of 30 percent. It was 23.4 percent at the end of 2002;

 

 

The repurchase of an additional 1,002,800 shares of the company’s common stock. The company has repurchased 16,799,255 shares through December 31, 2003, under

 

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its stock repurchase program announced on May 2, 2002, as amended in August 2003, to add an additional $200 million in repurchase authorization; and

 

  Days claims payable declined to 49.9 days at the end of the fourth quarter of 2003, compared with 50.9 days at the end of the prior quarter. The decline resulted primarily from lower health care costs. Total reserves for claims and other settlements increased by $33,411,000 to $1,034,775,000 as of December 31, 2003, compared to September 30, 2003.

 

“Our successful fourth quarter and 2003 clearly demonstrate that we are doing the things necessary to achieve profitable growth and build stockholder value,” said Jay Gellert, president and chief executive officer of Health Net.

 

“We continue to focus our operations as we completed the sale of our Employer Services business to First Health and our Dental and Vision divisions to SafeGuard. Our disciplined approach to the market and to pricing resulted in enrollment gains in targeted segments and improvement in the MCR,” Gellert added.

 

The company noted that its systems consolidation project, known as Health Net One, is scheduled for implementation in the third quarter of 2004, and is approximately 72 percent complete based on the planned labor hours for the project.

 

“We expect significant improvements in the administrative expense ratio in the second half of this year,” Gellert explained.

 

Restatements

 

Health Net is restating results for adjustments resulting from workers’ compensation expenses for Health Net employees, lease expenses and miscellaneous adjustments for the first three quarters of 2003 and for the full years of 2002 and 2001. These adjustments, the majority

 

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of which affect the G&A expense line, amounted to an increase of net income of $4,398,000, for the first three quarters of 2003, or approximately $.03 per diluted share. There was no impact on earnings per share in the fourth quarter of 2002.

 

Additional detail will be supplied in the company’s 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K expected to be filed by March 15, 2004.

 

Revenues

 

Health Net’s total revenues rose 4.9 percent in the fourth quarter of 2003 to $2,779,313,000 from $2,648,111,000 in the fourth quarter of 2002. Health plan services revenue climbed 3.6 percent to $2,295,217,000 in the fourth quarter of 2003 compared to $2,215,384,000 in the fourth quarter of 2002.

 

Health plan services revenue gains were the result of higher commercial and Medicare premium yields across the company’s health plans. The overall premium yield per member per month (PMPM) in the fourth quarter of 2003 rose 7.0 percent compared to the same period in 2002. The premium yield on commercial alone rose by 8.9 percent in the fourth quarter of 2003 compared to the fourth quarter of 2002. For the full year 2003, the commercial premium yield rose 11.8 percent versus 2002.

 

Total commercial enrollment declined by 4.0 percent in the fourth quarter of 2003 compared to the same period in 2002, due to Health Net’s January 1, 2003 loss of the 175,000-member CalPERS account and its exit from the Pennsylvania market in the second half of 2003.

 

The driver of commercial growth in the fourth quarter of 2003 was again the Small Group and Individual markets, up a robust 10.2 percent compared with the fourth quarter of 2002. New products and improved broker relationships are fueling this growth.

 

4


In the fourth quarter of 2003, Health Net’s Government contracts revenue rose 15.2 percent from the fourth quarter of 2002, reaching $464,214,000. This was largely due to the effects on the TRICARE program from the nation’s ongoing heightened military activity. The company noted that an increased number of TRICARE enrollees continue to seek care in the private sector as many military health care professionals continue to be deployed abroad. As more care is provided in the private sector, contract costs and revenues rise.

 

“The implementation work on our new TRICARE contract for the North region is on schedule. We were pleased the protests were denied,” Gellert noted.

 

Other income decreased by $7,193,000 in the fourth quarter of 2003 compared to the fourth quarter of 2002, primarily due to lost revenue from the sale of the company’s Employer Services division. This sale helped lower the administrative ratio in the quarter.

 

In the fourth quarter of 2003, net investment income was $13,893,000, a decrease of $2,564,000 from the fourth quarter of 2002, primarily due to the lower interest rate environment in 2003 compared to 2002. Investment income in the fourth quarter of 2003 decreased by $3,781,000 from the third quarter of 2003. The third quarter of 2003 benefited from a gain on sale of a common stock holding.

 

Health Care Costs

 

Overall PMPM health plan health care costs rose by 5.3 percent in the fourth quarter of 2003 compared to the fourth quarter of 2002. Commercial PMPM health care costs rose by 6.3 percent. For the year, commercial PMPM health care costs rose by 10.8 percent. Continuing the company’s improving trends, the 2003 fourth quarter health plan MCR improved by 136 basis points from the fourth quarter of 2002 to 81.7 percent.

 

5


The Government contracts cost ratio decreased by 16 basis points to 96.5 percent, compared to the fourth quarter of 2002 as restated.

 

Administrative Expenses

 

In the fourth quarter of 2003, Health Net’s administrative ratio (G&A plus depreciation) was 10.6 percent, a decrease of 10 basis points compared to the fourth quarter of 2002. Total general, administrative and depreciation expenses were $242,902,000 in the fourth quarter of 2003. The administrative ratio was lower in 2003’s fourth quarter due to the divestiture of the company’s Employer Services division as compared to the fourth quarter of 2002.

 

Health Net’s selling expenses increased by $4,812,000 to $59,021,000 in the fourth quarter of 2003 compared to $54,209,000 in the same period in 2002, consistent with the strong growth in broker-driven segments such as Small Group. The selling costs ratio was 2.6 percent for the fourth quarter of 2003, an increase of 20 basis points over the same period last year.

 

Balance Sheet Highlights

 

Cash and investments as of December 31, 2003 were $1,942,473,000 compared with $1,729,217,000 as of September 30, 2003.

 

The TRICARE receivable decreased by $44,642,000 from the end of the third quarter of 2003 to $90,928,000 at year-end.

 

Debt remained unchanged from the third quarter of 2003. The debt-to-total capital ratio was 23.5 percent as of the end of the fourth quarter of 2003, well below the company’s target of 30 percent. The debt-to-total capital ratio at the end of the third quarter of 2003 was 24.5 percent.

 

Reserves for claims and other settlements increased by $33,411,000 as of the end of the fourth quarter of 2003 versus the end of the third quarter of 2003.

 

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For the full year 2003, Health Net recorded a total of $21,518,000 in negative reserve adjustments related to health care claims from years before 2003. Of this amount, $10,155,000 is attributable to health plans and $11,363,000 is attributable to the company’s government contracts business.

 

Cash Flow

 

The company generated $378,585,000 of cash flow from operations for the full year of 2003, consistent with its expectations as of the end of 2003’s third quarter.

 

“The cash performance in 2003 gave us the capacity and flexibility to buy back stock,” Gellert noted.

 

Health Net repurchased 1,002,800 shares of its common stock in the fourth quarter of 2003. Since the inception of its stock repurchase program in May 2002, Health Net has repurchased 16,799,255 shares at an average price of $26.96 through December 31, 2003.

 

Outlook

 

For the first quarter of 2004, the company believes that a range of $.51 to $.55 per diluted share is reasonable given the impact of leap year with an additional day of health care costs, its typical seasonality and the ongoing expenses associated with its system conversion. The company had not commented previously on expected quarterly earnings.

 

The company does expect earnings improvement for the full year of 2004, especially in the second half of the year when it believes it will begin to realize substantial administrative expense savings following the completion of its systems conversion project. For the full year of 2004, Health Net currently believes that a range of earnings between $2.92 and $3.07 per diluted share is reasonable given general conditions in its markets and specific challenges faced by its Northeast division.

 

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Certain matters discussed in this release contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, that involve risks and uncertainties. All statements other than statements of historical information provided herein may be deemed to be forward-looking statements (including without limitation the statements above under the headings “Restatements,” and “Outlook”). Without limiting the foregoing, the words “believes,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “expects” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the risks discussed in the “Cautionary Statements” section included within the company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC and the risks discussed in the company’s other periodic filings with the SEC. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect management’s analysis, judgment, belief or expectation only as of the date hereof. The company undertakes no obligation to publicly revise these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that arise after the date of this release.

 

As previously announced, Health Net will discuss the company’s fourth quarter results during a conference call with investors on Wednesday, February 11, 2004, at approximately 11:00 a.m. EST. To listen to the call, please dial 913.981.5571, code 202273. A live webcast and replay of the conference call also will be available at www.health.net. The conference call webcast is open to all interested parties. A replay of the conference call will be available following the call on Wednesday, February 11 through Sunday, February 15, 2004, by dialing 719.457.0820, code 202273. Anyone listening to the company’s conference call will be presumed to have read Health Net’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended

 

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December 31, 2002, and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2003, June 30, 2003, and September 30, 2003.

 

Health Net, Inc. is one of the nation’s largest publicly traded managed health care companies. Its mission is to help people be healthy, secure and comfortable. The company’s HMO, insured PPO and government contracts subsidiaries provide health benefits to approximately 5.3 million individuals in 14 states through group, individual, Medicare, Medicaid and TRICARE programs. Health Net’s subsidiaries also offer managed health care products related to behavioral health and prescription drugs, and offer managed health care product coordination for multi-region employers and administrative services for medical groups and self-funded benefits programs.

 

For more information on Health Net, Inc., please visit the company’s Web site at www.health.net.

 

#         #         #

 

[Six pages of tables follow]

 

9


Health Net, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

 

     As Restated
Fourth
Quarter
Ended
December 31,
2002


    As Restated
First
Quarter
Ended
March 31,
2003


    As Restated
Second
Quarter
Ended
June 30,
2003


    As Restated
Third
Quarter
Ended
September 30,
2003


    Fourth
Quarter
Ended
December 31,
2003


 

REVENUES:

                                        

Health plan services premiums

   $ 2,215,384     $ 2,237,328     $ 2,259,867     $ 2,300,807     $ 2,295,217  

Government contracts

     403,088       453,556       465,727       482,276       464,214  

Net investment income

     16,457       13,075       14,004       17,674       13,893  

Other income

     13,182       11,822       12,704       15,863       5,989  
    


 


 


 


 


Total revenues

     2,648,111       2,715,781       2,752,302       2,816,620       2,779,313  
    


 


 


 


 


EXPENSES:

                                        

Health plan services

     1,841,235       1,861,190       1,888,966       1,890,408       1,876,274  

Government contracts

     389,789       433,517       443,549       464,295       448,162  

General and administrative

     222,792       224,648       219,333       236,766       230,024  

Selling

     54,209       54,636       56,800       62,562       59,021  

Depreciation

     16,068       15,011       14,453       13,561       12,878  

Amortization

     993       669       669       669       767  

Interest

     9,862       9,762       9,769       9,763       9,841  
    


 


 


 


 


       2,534,948       2,599,433       2,633,539       2,678,024       2,636,967  

Asset impairments

     48,170 (a)     —         —         —         16,409 (c)

Gain on sale of businesses

     —         —         —         —         (18,901 )(d)
    


 


 


 


 


Total expenses

     2,583,118       2,599,433       2,633,539       2,678,024       2,634,475  
    


 


 


 


 


Income from continuing operations before income taxes

     64,993       116,348       118,763       138,596       144,838  

Income tax provision

     19,841       44,213       43,822       51,876       54,570  
    


 


 


 


 


Income from continuing operations

     45,152       72,135       74,941       86,720       90,268  

Discontinued operations:

                                        

Loss on settlement from disposition, net of tax

     —         —         —         (89,050 )(b)     —    
    


 


 


 


 


Net income (loss)

   $ 45,152     $ 72,135     $ 74,941     $ (2,330 )   $ 90,268  
    


 


 


 


 


Basic earnings (loss) per share:

                                        

Income from continuing operations

   $ 0.37     $ 0.61     $ 0.64     $ 0.75     $ 0.80  

Loss on settlement from disposition, net of tax

     —         —         —         (0.77 )     —    
    


 


 


 


 


Net

   $ 0.37     $ 0.61     $ 0.64       ($0.02 )   $ 0.80  
    


 


 


 


 


Diluted earnings (loss) per share:

                                        

Income from continuing operations

   $ 0.36     $ 0.60     $ 0.63     $ 0.74     $ 0.78  

Loss on settlement from disposition, net of tax

                             (0.76 )     —    
    


 


 


 


 


Net

   $ 0.36     $ 0.60     $ 0.63       ($0.02 )   $ 0.78  
    


 


 


 


 


Diluted earnings per share before other items:

                                        

Income (loss) from operations - Diluted

   $ 0.36     $ 0.60     $ 0.63       ($0.02 )   $ 0.78  

Asset impairments

     0.24 (a)     —         —         —         0.06 (c)

Gain on sale of businesses

             —         —         —         (0.08 )(d)

Loss on settlement from disposition

             —         —         0.76 (b)     —    
    


 


 


 


 


Net income before other items

   $ 0.60     $ 0.60     $ 0.63     $ 0.74     $ 0.76  

Weighted average shares outstanding:

                                        

Basic

     122,444       118,972       116,446       115,122       113,515  

Diluted

     123,999       120,577       118,631       117,827       115,943  

Ratios:

                                        

Health plan services MCR

     83.1 %     83.2 %     83.6 %     82.2 %     81.7 %

Government contracts cost ratio

     96.7 %     95.6 %     95.2 %     96.3 %     96.5 %

Administrative ratio ((G&A+Dep) / (HP serv rev + Other income))

     10.7 %     10.7 %     10.3 %     10.8 %     10.6 %

Selling costs ratio (Selling costs / HP serv rev)

     2.4 %     2.4 %     2.5 %     2.7 %     2.6 %

Days claims payable

     52.8       52.0       53.1       50.9       49.9  

 

Page 10


Health Net, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Amounts in thousands)

 

    

As Reported

December 31,

2002


   

As Restated

December 31,

2002


   

December 31,

2003


 

ASSETS

                        

Current Assets

                        

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 841,164     $ 832,793     $ 859,684  

Investments - available for sale

     1,008,975       1,008,975       1,082,789  

Premiums receivable, net

     166,068       163,853       144,968  

Amounts receivable under government contracts

     78,404       77,969       90,928  

Reinsurance and other receivables

     108,147       108,147       105,074  

Deferred taxes

     78,270       81,583       69,496  

Other assets

     91,376       90,899       84,842  
    


 


 


Total current assets

     2,372,404       2,364,219       2,437,781  

Property and equipment, net

     199,218       199,218       190,900  

Goodwill, net

     762,066       762,066       729,506  

Other intangible assets, net

     22,339       22,339       19,918  

Deferred taxes

     —         —         19,073  

Other noncurrent assets

     110,650       110,650       151,383  
    


 


 


Total Assets

   $ 3,466,677     $ 3,458,492     $ 3,548,561  
    


 


 


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                        

Current Liabilities

                        

Reserves for claims and other settlements

   $ 1,036,105     $ 1,027,779     $ 1,034,775  

Health care and other costs payable under government contracts

     224,235       219,454       254,822  

Unearned premiums

     178,120       175,846       178,115  

Accounts payable and other liabilities

     263,590       279,419       309,209  
    


 


 


Total current liabilities

     1,702,050       1,702,498       1,776,921  

Senior notes payable

     398,821       398,821       398,963  

Deferred taxes

     9,705       9,705       —    

Other noncurrent liabilities

     47,052       47,052       77,468  
    


 


 


Total Liabilities

     2,157,628       2,158,076       2,253,352  
    


 


 


Stockholders’ Equity

                        

Common stock and additional paid-in capital

     730,626       730,626       789,392  

Restricted common stock

     1,913       1,913       5,885  

Unearned compensation

     (1,441 )     (1,441 )     (3,995 )

Treasury Class A common stock, at cost

     (259,513 )     (259,513 )     (549,102 )

Retained earnings

     826,379       817,746       1,052,760  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     11,085       11,085       269  
    


 


 


Total Stockholders’ Equity

     1,309,049       1,300,416       1,295,209  
    


 


 


Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

   $ 3,466,677     $ 3,458,492     $ 3,548,561  
    


 


 


Debt-to-Total Capital Ratio

     23.4 %     23.5 %     23.5 %

 

Page 11


Health Net, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

(Amounts in thousands)

 

    

Year Ended

December 31,

2003


 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

        

Net income

   $ 235,014  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

        

Amortization and depreciation

     58,677  

Gain on sale of businesses

     (18,901 )

Asset impairments

     16,409  

Loss on settlement from disposition of discontinued operations

     89,050  

Other changes

     5,138  

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of the effects of dispositions:

        

Premiums receivable

     16,262  

Unearned premiums

     3,711  

Other assets

     31,355  

Amounts receivable/payable under government contracts

     22,409  

Reserves for claims and other settlements

     10,452  

Accounts payable and other liabilities

     (90,991 )
    


Net cash provided by operating activities

     378,585  
    


CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

        

Sales of investments

     294,976  

Maturities of investments

     572,245  

Purchases of investments

     (977,266 )

Net purchases of property and equipment

     (54,915 )

Net cash received from the sale of businesses

     90,316  

Restricted investments and other activity

     (30,878 )
    


Net cash used in investing activities

     (105,522 )
    


CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

        

Proceeds from exercise of stock options and employee stock purchases

     42,330  

Borrowings under term loan promissory note

     5,680  

Repurchases of common stock

     (288,318 )

Repayment of debt and other noncurrent liabilities

     (5,864 )
    


Net cash used in financing activities

     (246,172 )
    


Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     26,891  

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     832,793  
    


Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 859,684  
    


 

Page 12


Health Net, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

 

Notes:

 

(a) Pretax impairment charges for write-off of investment in MedUnite of $12.4 million and the impairment of IT assets of $35.8 million.

 

(b) Loss on settlement from disposition of discontinued operations of $89.1 million, net of tax of $47.9 million, related to the settlement of a lawsuit arising from our 1998 sale of certain of our workers’ compensation subsidiaries.

 

(c) Pretax impairment charges for buildings held for sale of $2.6 million and our investment in Navimedix of $13.8 million.

 

(d) Pretax $18.9 million gain on the sales of our Employers Services, Dental and Vision divisions.

 

Page 13


Health Net, Inc.

Reconciliation of Reserves for Claims

(Amounts in thousands)

 

     Year Ended December 31,

 
     2003

    2002

    2001

 

Prior year incurred amounts expensed in the current year

                      

Health Plan Services

   $ 10,155     $ 11,654     ($5,238 )

Government Contracts

   $ 11,363       ($7,456 )   ($18,686 )
    


 


 

Total

   $ 21,518     $ 4,198     ($23,924 )
    


 


 

Prior year incurred amounts expensed in the current year as a percent of current year expenses

                      

Health Plan Services

     0.2 %     0.2 %   -0.1 %

Government Contracts

     0.8 %     -0.5 %   -1.4 %

Total

     0.4 %     0.1 %   -0.3 %

 

As our estimates for health care costs are based on actuarially developed estimates, incurred claims related to prior years may differ from previously estimated amounts. The table above summarizes our amounts incurred in prior years for Health Plan Services and Government Contracts health care costs which have been expensed in the current year. Negative amounts result when claim payments related to prior years are less than our previously estimated amounts (from 2002 Annual report).

 

Page 14


HEALTH NET, INC.

Medical Covered Lives at December 31, 2003

( in Thousands)

 

   

Commercial -Large

Group


   

Commercial -

Small Group &

Individual


  Medicare Risk

  Medicaid

  ASO

  Insured Subtotal

    12/03

  9/03

    12/02

    12/03

  9/03

    12/02

  12/03

  9/03

    12/02

  12/03

  9/03

    12/02

  12/03

  9/03

    12/02

  12/03

  9/03

    12/02

Arizona

  67   68     77     52   50     41   36   37     39   —     —       —     —     —       —     156   155     157

California

  1,112   1,114     1,257     559   554     502   99   101     102   702   709     721   2   2     2   2,475   2,480     2,583

Connecticut

  208   213     249     46   47     56   27   28     29   98   99     105   57   58     57   436   445     495

New Jersey

  141   144     160     154   150     140   —     —       —     45   47     48   19   19     2   358   360     350

New York

  155   158     137     116   115     112   6   6     7   —     —       —     10   10     11   287   288     267

Oregon

  93   87     64     27   22     16   0   0     —     —     —       —     —     —       —     121   109     79

Pennsylvania

  4   17     38     —     —       —     —     —       —     —     —       —     —     —       —     4   17     38

Life Companies

  —     —       0     0   0     —     —     —       —     —     —       —     —     —       —     0   0     0
   
 

 

 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 

 

Total

  1,780   1,801     1,982     954   938     865   169   171     176   846   856     874   88   88     72   3,836   3,855     3,969
   
 

 

 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 

 

Year over Year

      (10 )%             10 %           (4 )%           (3 )%           23 %           (3 )%    

Sequential

      (1 )%             2 %           (1 )%           (1 )%           (1 )%           (0 )%    
    12/03

  12/02

   

Year Over

Year


                                                                       

TRICARE*

                                                                                     

Active Duty Dependents

  671   630     7 %                                                                      

Retirees

  820   816     0 %                                                                      
   
 

 

                                                                     

Total TRICARE

  1,491   1,446     3 %                                                                      

 

* Best estimate based on available government data

 

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