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Retirement Plans, Postretirement And Postemployment Benefits
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Retirement Plans, Postretirement And Postemployment Benefits [Abstract]  
Retirement Plans, Postretirement And Postemployment Benefits

Note J: Retirement Plans, Postretirement and Postemployment Benefits

The Corporation sponsors defined benefit retirement plans that cover substantially all employees. Additionally, the Corporation provides other postretirement benefits for certain employees, including medical benefits for retirees and their spouses, Medicare Part B reimbursement and retiree life insurance. The Corporation also provides certain benefits, such as workers' compensation and disability benefits, to former or inactive employees after employment but before retirement.

The measurement date for the Corporation's defined benefit plans, postretirement benefit plans and postemployment benefit plans is December 31.

Defined Benefit Retirement Plans.    The assets of the Corporation's retirement plans are held in the Corporation's Master Retirement Trust and are invested in listed stocks, bonds, hedge funds, real estate and cash equivalents. Defined retirement benefits for salaried employees are based on each employee's years of service and average compensation for a specified period of time before retirement. Defined retirement benefits for hourly employees are generally stated amounts for specified periods of service.

The Corporation sponsors a Supplemental Excess Retirement Plan ("SERP") that generally provides for the payment of retirement benefits in excess of allowable Internal Revenue Code limits. The SERP generally provides for a lump-sum payment of vested benefits. When these benefits payments exceed the sum of the service and interest costs for the SERP during a year, the Corporation recognizes a pro-rata portion of the SERP's unrecognized actuarial loss as settlement expense.

The net periodic retirement benefit cost of defined benefit plans includes the following components:

years ended December 31

(add 000)

   2011     2010     2009  

  Components of net periodic benefit cost:

      

  Service cost

   $ 11,270      $ 11,056      $ 11,169   

  Interest cost

     23,178        22,588        22,282   

  Expected return on assets

     (24,493     (21,041     (16,271

  Amortization of:

      

Prior service cost

     534        583        655   

Actuarial loss

     6,324        9,986        14,379   

Transition asset

     (1     (1     (1

  Settlement charge

     375        3,455        --   
   

  Net periodic benefit cost

   $ 17,187      $ 26,626      $ 32,213   
   

The Corporation recognized the following amounts in comprehensive earnings:

  years ended December 31

  (add 000)

   2011     2010     2009  

  Actuarial loss (gain)

   $ 65,334      $ (10,915   $ (29,864

  Amortization of:

      

Prior service cost

     (534     (583     (655

Actuarial loss

     (6,324     (9,986     (14,379

Transition asset

     1        1        1   

  Settlement charge

     (375     (3,455     --   
   

  Total

   $ 58,102      $ (24,938   $ (44,897
   

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss includes the following amounts that have not yet been recognized in net periodic benefit cost:

December 31

     2011     2010  
  

 

 

 

  (add 000)

   Gross     Net of tax     Gross     Net of tax  

  Prior service cost

   $ 2,555      $ 1,545      $ 3,089      $ 1,868   

  Actuarial loss

     156,994        94,903        98,359        59,458   

  Transition asset

     (12     (7     (11     (7
   

  Total

   $ 159,537      $ 96,441      $ 101,437      $ 61,319   
   

The prior service cost, actuarial loss and transition asset expected to be recognized in net periodic benefit cost during 2012 are $466,000 (net of a deferred tax asset of $184,000), $13,168,000 (net of a deferred tax asset of $5,208,000) and $1,000, respectively, and are included in accumulated other comprehensive loss at December 31, 2011.

The defined benefit plans' change in projected benefit obligation is as follows:

  years ended December 31

  (add 000)

   2011     2010  

  Change in projected benefit obligation:

    

  Net projected benefit obligation at beginning of year

   $ 398,638      $ 392,737   

  Service cost

     11,270        11,056   

  Interest cost

     23,178        22,588   

  Actuarial loss

     41,971        2,017   

  Gross benefits paid

     (17,882     (29,760
   

  Net projected benefit obligation at end of year

   $ 457,175      $ 398,638   
   

The 2011 actuarial loss was primarily due to the 70-basis-point reduction in the discount rate assumption at December 31, 2011. Additionally, the Corporation updated its mortality table assumptions, which increased the projected benefit obligation at December 31, 2011. Gross benefits paid in 2011 decreased compared with 2010 due to lump-sum payments made to retired senior executives in 2010.

The Corporation's change in plan assets, funded status and amounts recognized on the Corporation's consolidated balance sheets are as follows:

  years ended December 31

  (add 000)

   2011     2010  

  Change in plan assets:

    

  Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year

   $ 311,688      $ 266,846   

  Actual return on plan assets, net

     1,129        33,973   

  Employer contributions

     30,215        40,629   

  Gross benefits paid

     (17,882     (29,760
   

  Fair value of plan assets at end of year

   $ 325,150      $ 311,688   
   

  December 31

  (add 000)

   2011     2010  

  Funded status of the plan at
end of year

   $ (132,025   $ (86,950
   

  Accrued benefit cost

   $ (132,025   $ (86,950
   

 

  December 31

  (add 000)

   2011     2010  

  Amounts recognized on consolidated balance sheets consist of:

    

  Current liability

   $   $

  Noncurrent liability

     (129,705     (85,016
   

  Net amount recognized at end of year

   $ (132,025   $ (86,950
   

The accumulated benefit obligation for all defined benefit pension plans was $417,771,000 and $366,701,000 at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

Benefit obligations and fair value of plan assets for pension plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets are as follows:

  December 31

  (add 000)

   2011      2010  

  Projected benefit obligation

   $ 456,365       $ 397,985   

  Accumulated benefit obligation

   $ 417,179       $ 366,234   

  Fair value of plan assets

   $ 324,485       $ 311,061   

The Corporation's expected long-term rate of return on assets is based on a building-block approach, whereby the components are weighted based on the allocation of pension plan assets.

In 2011, the Corporation estimated the remaining lives of participants in the pension plans using the RP 2000 Mortality Table ("RP 2000 Mortality Table") projected to 2015 with no phased-out improvements. In 2010, the Corporation used the RP 2000 Mortality Table that included phased-out mortality improvements. The RP 2000 Mortality Table selected in 2011 includes three further years of mortality improvements compared with the 2010 table. The RP 2000 Mortality Table includes separate tables for blue-collar employees and white-collar employees. The Corporation used the blue-collar table for its hourly workforce and the white-collar table for its salaried employees.

The target allocation for 2011 and the actual pension plan asset allocation by asset class are as follows:

 

     Percentage of Plan Assets  
           December 31  

  Asset Class

  

2011

Target

Allocation

    2011     2010  

  Equity securities

     56     57     54

Debt securities

     34     34     41

Hedge funds

     5     4     4

Real estate

     5     5     --   

Cash

     --        --        1
   

Total

     100     100     100
   

 

The Corporation's investment strategy is for approximately 63% of the equity securities to be invested in mid-sized to large capitalization U.S. funds with the remaining to be invested in small capitalization, emerging markets and international funds. Approximately 85% of debt securities, or fixed income investments, are invested in funds with the objective of exceeding the return of the Barclays Capital Aggregate Bond Index, with the remaining invested in high-yield funds.

The fair values of pension plan assets by asset class and fair value hierarchy level are as follows:

 

December 31

  

Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets

for Identical
Assets

(Level 1)

  

Significant
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)

  

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)

   Total Fair
Value

(add 000)

   2011

Equity securities:

                   

Mid-sized to large cap

     $ --        $ 133,512        $ --        $ 133,512  

International and
emerging growth
funds

       --          50,518          --          50,518  

Debt securities:

                   

Core fixed income

       --          94,745          --          94,745  

High-yield bonds

       --          17,096          --          17,096  

Real estate

       --          15,841          --          15,841  

Hedge funds

       --          --          12,979          12,979  

Cash

       459          --          --          459  

Total

     $         459        $ 311,712        $ 12,979        $ 325,150  
2010

Equity securities:

                   

Mid-sized to large cap

     $ --        $ 121,596        $ --        $ 121,596  

International and
emerging growth
funds

       --          47,285          --          47,285  

Debt securities:

                   

Core fixed income

       --          113,355          --          113,355  

High-yield bonds

       --          15,322          --          15,322  

Hedge funds

       --          --          13,453          13,453  

Cash

       677          --          --          677  

Total

     $ 677        $ 297,558        $ 13,453        $ 311,688  

The change in the fair value of pension plan assets valued using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) is as follows:

 

year ended December 31

            

(add 000)

   2011     2010  

Balance at January 1

   $ 13,453      $ --   

Purchases

     --        13,000   

Unrealized (loss) gain

     (474     453   

Balance at December 31

   $ 12,979      $ 13,453   

In 2011 and 2010, the Corporation made pension contributions and SERP payments of $30,215,000 and $40,629,000, respectively. The Corporation currently estimates that it will contribute $31,000,000 to its pension and SERP plans in 2012.

 

The expected benefit payments to be paid from plan assets for each of the next five years and the five-year period thereafter are as follows:

 

(add 000)

       

2012

   $ 20,425   

2013

   $ 20,046   

2014

   $ 21,494   

2015

   $ 23,244   

2016

   $ 24,872   

Years 2017 - 2021

   $ 147,271   

Postretirement Benefits.    The net periodic postretirement benefit cost of postretirement plans includes the following components:

     years ended December 31

     (add 000)

   2011     2010     2009  

Components of net periodic benefit cost:

      

Service cost

   $ 350      $ 548      $ 558   

Interest cost

     2,225        2,754        2,919   

Amortization of:

      

Prior service credit

     (1,740     (1,740     (1,489

Actuarial (gain) loss

     (85     13        --     

Total net periodic benefit cost

   $ 750      $ 1,575      $ 1,988   

The Corporation recognized the following amounts in comprehensive earnings:

     years ended December 31

     (add 000)

   2011     2010     2009  

Actuarial (gain) loss

   $ (3,884   $ (4,133   $ 4,699   

Prior service credit

     (10,397     (1,722     --     

Amortization of:

      

Prior service credit

     1,740        1,740        1,489   

Actuarial gain (loss)

     85        (13     --     

Total

   $ (12,456   $ (4,128   $ 6,188   

Accumulated other comprehensive loss includes the following amounts that have not yet been recognized in net periodic benefit cost:

     December 31

 

     2011     2010  

     (add 000)

   Gross     Net of
tax
    Gross     Net of tax  

Prior service credit

   $ (16,853   $ (10,188   $ (8,196   $ (4,954

Actuarial (gain) loss

     (3,210     (1,940     589        356   

Total

   $ (20,063   $ (12,128   $ (7,607   $ (4,598

The prior service credit and actuarial gain expected to be recognized in net periodic benefit cost during 2012 is $257,000 (net of a deferred tax liability of $102,000) and $3,255,000 (net of a deferred tax liability of $1,287,000), respectively, and is included in accumulated other comprehensive loss at December 31, 2011.

 

The postretirement health care plans' change in benefit obligation is as follows:

     years ended December 31

     (add 000)

   2011     2010  

Change in benefit obligation:

    

Net benefit obligation at beginning of year

   $ 45,210      $ 51,906   

Service cost

     350        548   

Interest cost

     2,225        2,754   

Participants' contributions

     1,925        1,919   

Actuarial gain

     (3,884     (4,133

Plan amendments

     (10,397     (1,722

Gross benefits paid

     (6,250     (6,523

Federal subsidy on benefits paid

     456        461   

Net benefit obligation at end of year

   $ 29,635      $ 45,210   

The Corporation's net benefit obligation at December 31, 2011 decreased due to plan amendments in which the Corporation changed to a plan administered by a third party effective January 1, 2012. This change enhanced benefits provided to the Corporation as a plan sponsor.

The Corporation's change in plan assets, funded status and amounts recognized on the Corporation's consolidated balance sheets are as follows:

     years ended December 31

     (add 000)

   2011     2010  

Change in plan assets:

    

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year

   $ --        $ --     

Employer contributions

     3,869        4,143   

Participants' contributions

     1,925        1,919   

Gross benefits paid

     (6,250     (6,523

Federal subsidy on benefits paid

     456        461   

Fair value of plan assets at end of year

   $ --        $ --     

     December 31

     (add 000)

   2011     2010  

Funded status of the plan at end of year

   $ (29,635   $ (45,210

Accrued benefit cost

   $ (29,635   $ (45,210

     December 31

     (add 000)

   2011     2010  

Amounts recognized on consolidated
balance sheets consist of:

    

Current liability

   $ (2,930   $ (4,100

Noncurrent liability

     (26,705     (41,110

Net amount recognized at end of year

   $ (29,635   $ (45,210

In 2011, the Corporation estimated the remaining lives of participants in the postretirement plan using the RP 2000 Mortality Table projected to 2015 with no phased-out improvements. In 2010, the Corporation used the RP 2000 Mortality Table that included phased-out mortality improvements.

Assumed health care cost trend rates at December 31 are:

 

      2011      2010  

Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year

     7.5%         8.0%   

Rate to which the cost trend rate gradually declines

     5.0%         5.0%   

Year the rate reaches the ultimate rate

     2017         2017   

Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the health care plans. A one percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects:

 

     One Percentage Point  

(add 000)

   Increase      (Decrease)  

Total service and interest cost
components

   $ 84       $ (72

Postretirement benefit obligation

   $ 1,340       $ (1,130

The Corporation's estimate of its contributions to its postretirement health care plans in 2012 is $2,930,000.

As part of plan amendments, effective January 2012, the Corporation will no longer receive retiree drug subsidy payments for its postretirement medical plan in 2012 and beyond. The expected gross benefit payments for each of the next five years and the five-year period thereafter are as follows:

 

(add 000)

   Gross Benefit
Payments

2012

     $ 2,930  

2013

     $ 3,034  

2014

     $ 3,039  

2015

     $ 2,981  

2016

     $ 2,837  

Years 2017 - 2021

     $     11,487  

Defined Contribution Plans.    The Corporation maintains two defined contribution plans that cover substantially all employees. These plans, qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, are retirement savings and investment plans for the Corporation's salaried and hourly employees. Under certain provisions of these plans, the Corporation, at established rates, matches employees' eligible contributions. The Corporation's matching obligations were $5,370,000 in 2011, $5,074,000 in 2010 and $5,012,000 in 2009.

Postemployment Benefits.    The Corporation has accrued postemployment benefits of $1,691,000 and $1,545,000 at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.