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Basis of Presentation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Basis of Presentation

NOTE 1—Basis of Presentation:

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Albemarle Corporation and our wholly-owned, majority-owned and controlled subsidiaries (collectively, “Albemarle,” “we,” “us,” “our” or “the Company”) contain all adjustments necessary for a fair statement, in all material respects, of our condensed consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, our consolidated statements of income and consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 and our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows and consolidated statements of changes in equity for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012. All adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on February 15, 2013. The December 31, 2012 consolidated balance sheet data herein was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United States (U.S.). The results of operations for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Certain reclassifications have been made to the accompanying consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto to conform to the current presentation.

Change in accounting principle regarding pension and other postretirement benefits

During 2012, we elected to change our method of accounting for actuarial gains and losses relating to our global pension and other postretirement benefit (OPEB) plans. Previously, we recognized actuarial gains and losses from our pension and OPEB plans in our consolidated balance sheets as Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) within shareholders’ equity, with amortization of these gains and losses that exceeded ten percent of the greater of plan assets or projected benefit obligations recognized each quarter in our consolidated statements of income over the average future service period of active employees. Under the new method of accounting, referred to as mark-to-market accounting, these gains and losses will be recognized annually in our consolidated statements of income in the fourth quarter and whenever a plan is determined to qualify for a remeasurement during a fiscal year. The remaining components of pension and OPEB plan expense, primarily service cost, interest cost and expected return on assets, will be recorded on a quarterly basis. The gain/loss subject to amortization and expected return on assets components of our pension expense has historically been calculated using a five-year smoothing of asset gains and losses referred to as the market-related value. Under mark-to-market accounting, the market-related value of assets will equal the actual market value as of the date of measurement. While our historical policy of recognizing pension and OPEB plan expense is considered acceptable under U.S. GAAP, we believe that the new policy is preferable as it eliminates the delay in recognizing gains and losses within operating results. This change will also improve transparency within our operating results by immediately recognizing the effects of economic and interest rate trends on plan investments and assumptions in the year these gains and losses are actually incurred. This change in accounting principle has been applied retrospectively, adjusting all prior periods presented. In the second quarter of 2013, we identified that our consolidated statements of income for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2012 included a correction of $10.3 million for pension and OPEB plan actuarial gains that related to 2011. This amount was deemed to be not material with respect to our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2012 and any prior period financial statements.

 

The impact of this accounting policy change on Albemarle’s consolidated financial statements for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2012 is summarized below:

Consolidated Statements of Income

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2012 (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)

   As Previously
Reported
    Effect of
Accounting
Change
    As Adjusted  

Net sales

   $ 684,894      $ —        $ 684,894   

Cost of goods sold

     442,209        (6,603     435,606   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     242,685        6,603        249,288   

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     74,624        (12,889     61,735   

Research and development expenses

     20,911        —          20,911   

Restructuring and other charges, net

     94,703        —          94,703   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit

     52,447        19,492        71,939   

Interest and financing expenses

     (8,486     —          (8,486

Other expenses, net

     (688     —          (688
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes and equity in net income of unconsolidated investments

     43,273        19,492        62,765   

Income tax expense

     14,747        7,135        21,882   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before equity in net income of unconsolidated investments

     28,526        12,357        40,883   

Equity in net income of unconsolidated investments (net of tax)

     12,712        —          12,712   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 41,238      $ 12,357      $ 53,595   

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

     (3,506     —          (3,506
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Albemarle Corporation

   $ 37,732      $ 12,357      $ 50,089   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

   $ 0.42      $ 0.14      $ 0.56   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.42      $ 0.14      $ 0.56   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding – basic

     89,414        —          89,414   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding – diluted

     90,051        —          90,051   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash dividends declared per share of common stock

   $ 0.20      $ —        $ 0.20   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2012 (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)

   As Previously
Reported
    Effect of
Accounting
Change
    As Adjusted  

Net sales

   $ 1,396,598      $ —        $ 1,396,598   

Cost of goods sold

     906,026        (9,696     896,330   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     490,572        9,696        500,268   

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     155,316        (19,577     135,739   

Research and development expenses

     39,960        —          39,960   

Restructuring and other charges, net

     94,703        —          94,703   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit

     200,593        29,273        229,866   

Interest and financing expenses

     (17,220     —          (17,220

Other expenses, net

     (806     —          (806
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes and equity in net income of unconsolidated investments

     182,567        29,273        211,840   

Income tax expense

     50,213        10,697        60,910   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before equity in net income of unconsolidated investments

     132,354        18,576        150,930   

Equity in net income of unconsolidated investments (net of tax)

     21,298        —          21,298   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 153,652      $ 18,576      $ 172,228   

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

     (7,877     —          (7,877
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Albemarle Corporation

   $ 145,775      $ 18,576      $ 164,351   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

   $ 1.63      $ 0.21      $ 1.84   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 1.62      $ 0.21      $ 1.83   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding – basic

     89,206        —          89,206   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding – diluted

     89,999        —          89,999   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash dividends declared per share of common stock

   $ 0.40      $ —        $ 0.40   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2012 (In Thousands)

   As Previously
Reported
    Effect of
Accounting
Change
    As Adjusted  

Net income

   $   41,238      $ 12,357      $   53,595   

Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax:

      

Foreign currency translation

     (55,882     —          (55,882

Pension and postretirement benefits

     12,203        (12,357     (154

Other

     31        —          31   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive loss, net of tax

     (43,648     (12,357     (56,005
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss

     (2,410     —          (2,410

Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests

     (3,516     —          (3,516
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss attributable to Albemarle Corporation

   $ (5,926   $ —        $ (5,926
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2012 (In Thousands)

   As Previously
Reported
    Effect of
Accounting
Change
    As Adjusted  

Net income

   $ 153,652      $ 18,576      $ 172,228   

Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax:

      

Foreign currency translation

     (26,870     —          (26,870

Pension and postretirement benefits

     18,242        (18,576     (334

Other

     66        —          66   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive loss, net of tax

     (8,562     (18,576     (27,138
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

     145,090        —          145,090   

Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests

     (8,032     —          (8,032
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income attributable to Albemarle Corporation

   $ 137,058      $ —        $ 137,058   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes In Equity

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2012 (In Thousands)

   As Previously
Reported
    Effect of
Accounting
Change
    As Adjusted  

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income:

      

Balance at January 1, 2012

   $ (222,922   $ 283,251      $ 60,329   

Other comprehensive loss

     (8,717     (18,576     (27,293
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2012

   $ (231,639   $ 264,675      $ 33,036   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Retained earnings:

      

Balance at January 1, 2012

   $ 1,798,117      $ (283,251   $ 1,514,866   

Net income

     145,775        18,576        164,351   

Cash dividends declared

     (35,715     —          (35,715
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2012

   $ 1,908,177      $ (264,675   $ 1,643,502   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2012 (In Thousands)

   As Previously
Reported
    Effect of
Accounting
Change
    As Adjusted  

Cash flows from operating activities:

      

Net income

   $ 153,652      $ 18,576      $ 172,228   

Pension and postretirement expense (benefit)

     19,070        (29,273     (10,203

Deferred income taxes

     (5,826     10,697        4,871