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Basis of Presentation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Basis of Presentation

NOTE 1—Basis of Presentation:

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Albemarle Corporation and our wholly-owned, majority-owned and controlled subsidiaries (collectively, “Albemarle,” “we,” “us,” “our” or “the Company”) contain all adjustments necessary for a fair statement, in all material respects, of our condensed consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, our consolidated statements of income, consolidated statements of comprehensive income and consolidated statements of changes in equity for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 and our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012. All adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on February 15, 2013. The December 31, 2012 consolidated balance sheet data herein was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United States (U.S.). The results of operations for the three-month period ended March 31, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Certain reclassifications have been made to the accompanying consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto to conform to the current presentation.

Change in accounting principle regarding pension and other postretirement benefits

During 2012, we elected to change our method of accounting for actuarial gains and losses relating to our global pension and other postretirement benefit (OPEB) plans. Previously, we recognized actuarial gains and losses from our pension and OPEB plans in our consolidated balance sheets as Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) within shareholders’ equity, with amortization of these gains and losses that exceed 10 percent of the greater of plan assets or projected benefit obligations recognized each quarter in our consolidated statements of income over the average future service period of active employees. Under the new method of accounting, referred to as mark-to-market accounting, these gains and losses will be recognized annually in our consolidated statements of income in the fourth quarter and whenever a plan is determined to qualify for a remeasurement during a fiscal year. The remaining components of pension and OPEB plan expense, primarily service cost, interest cost and expected return on assets, will be recorded on a quarterly basis. The gain/loss subject to amortization and expected return on assets components of our pension expense has historically been calculated using a five-year smoothing of asset gains and losses referred to as the market-related value. Under mark-to-market accounting, the market-related value of assets will equal the actual market value as of the date of measurement. While our historical policy of recognizing pension and OPEB plan expense is considered acceptable under U.S. GAAP, we believe that the new policy is preferable as it eliminates the delay in recognizing gains and losses within operating results. This change will also improve transparency within our operating results by immediately recognizing the effects of economic and interest rate trends on plan investments and assumptions in the year these gains and losses are actually incurred. This change in accounting principle has been applied retrospectively, adjusting all prior periods presented.

The impact of this accounting policy change on Albemarle’s consolidated financial statements for the three-month period ended March 31, 2012 is summarized below:

Consolidated Statements of Income

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)

   As Previously
Reported
    Effect of
Accounting
Change
    As Adjusted  

Net sales

   $ 711,704      $ —        $ 711,704   

Cost of goods sold

     463,817        (3,093     460,724   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     247,887        3,093        250,980   

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     80,692        (6,688     74,004   

Research and development expenses

     19,049        —          19,049   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit

     148,146        9,781        157,927   

Interest and financing expenses

     (8,734     —          (8,734

Other expenses, net

     (118     —          (118
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes and equity in net income of unconsolidated investments

     139,294        9,781        149,075   

Income tax expense

     35,466        3,562        39,028   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before equity in net income of unconsolidated investments

     103,828        6,219        110,047   

Equity in net income of unconsolidated investments (net of tax)

     8,586        —          8,586   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 112,414      $ 6,219      $ 118,633   

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

     (4,371     —          (4,371
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Albemarle Corporation

   $ 108,043      $ 6,219      $ 114,262   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

   $ 1.21      $ 0.07      $ 1.28   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 1.20      $ 0.07      $ 1.27   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding – basic

     88,997        —          88,997   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding – diluted

     89,947        —          89,947   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash dividends declared per share of common stock

   $ 0.20      $ —        $ 0.20   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 (In Thousands)

   As Previously
Reported
    Effect of
Accounting
Change
    As Adjusted  

Net income

   $ 112,414      $ 6,219      $ 118,633   

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

      

Foreign currency translation

     29,012        —          29,012   

Pension and postretirement benefits

     6,039        (6,219     (180

Other

     35        —          35   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income, net of tax

     35,086        (6,219     28,867   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

     147,500        —          147,500   

Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests

     (4,516     —          (4,516
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income attributable to Albemarle Corporation

   $ 142,984      $ —        $ 142,984   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes In Equity

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 (In Thousands)

   As Previously
Reported
    Effect of
Accounting
Change
    As Adjusted  

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income:

      

Balance at January 1, 2012

   $ (222,922   $ 283,251      $ 60,329   

Other comprehensive income

     34,941        (6,219     28,722   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2012

   $ (187,981   $ 277,032      $ 89,051   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Retained earnings:

      

Balance at January 1, 2012

   $ 1,798,117      $ (283,251   $ 1,514,866   

Net income

     108,043        6,219        114,262   

Cash dividends declared

     (17,824     —          (17,824
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2012

   $ 1,888,336      $ (277,032   $ 1,611,304   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 (In Thousands)

   As Previously
Reported
     Effect of
Accounting
Change
    As Adjusted  

Cash flows from operating activities:

       

Net income

   $ 112,414       $ 6,219      $ 118,633   

Pension and postretirement expense

     10,024         (9,781     243   

Deferred income taxes

     7,238         3,562        10,800