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Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information
We currently operate in 13 states that are grouped into three homebuilding segments based on geography. Revenues from our homebuilding segments are derived from the sale of homes that we construct and from land and lot sales. Our reportable segments have been determined on a basis that is used internally by management for evaluating segment performance and resource allocations. We have considered the applicable aggregation criteria and have combined our homebuilding operations into three reportable segments as follows:
West: Arizona, California, Nevada, and Texas
East: Delaware, Indiana, Maryland, New Jersey(a), Tennessee, and Virginia
Southeast: Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, and South Carolina
(a) During our fiscal 2015, we made the decision that we would not continue to reinvest in new homebuilding assets in our New Jersey division; therefore, it is no longer considered an active operation. However, it is included in this listing because the segment information below continues to include New Jersey.
Management’s evaluation of segment performance is based on segment operating income (loss). Operating income (loss) for our homebuilding segments is defined as homebuilding and land sales and other revenue less home construction, land development, and land sales expense, commission expense, depreciation and amortization, and certain G&A expenses that are incurred by or allocated to our homebuilding segments. The accounting policies of our segments are those described in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements within our 2018 Annual Report.
The following tables contain our revenue, operating income (loss), and depreciation and amortization by segment for the periods presented:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
in thousands
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
West
$
238,723

 
$
242,308

 
$
658,097

 
$
654,789

East
118,356

 
132,415

 
301,168

 
328,680

Southeast
125,659

 
136,798

 
346,773

 
355,719

Total revenue
$
482,738

 
$
511,521

 
$
1,306,038

 
$
1,339,188

 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
in thousands
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Operating income (loss) (a)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
West
$
29,268

 
$
31,180

 
$
(53,489
)
 
$
84,005

East
11,247

 
13,642

 
23,571

 
29,964

Southeast
8,043

 
11,557

 
16,747

 
26,364

Segment total
48,558

 
56,379

 
(13,171
)
 
140,333

Corporate and unallocated (b)
(39,015
)
 
(38,799
)
 
(112,730
)
 
(102,247
)
Total operating income (loss)
$
9,543

 
$
17,580

 
$
(125,901
)
 
$
38,086

 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
in thousands
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
West
$
1,415

 
$
1,983

 
$
3,956

 
$
4,936

East
658

 
700

 
1,743

 
1,690

Southeast
776

 
746

 
2,117

 
1,867

Segment total
2,849

 
3,429

 
7,816

 
8,493

Corporate and unallocated (b)
393

 
227

 
1,096

 
736

Total depreciation and amortization
$
3,242

 
$
3,656

 
$
8,912

 
$
9,229

(a) Operating income (loss) is impacted by impairment and abandonment charges incurred during the periods presented (see Note 5).
(b) Corporate and unallocated operating loss includes amortization of capitalized interest; movement in capitalized indirects; expenses related to numerous shared services functions that benefit all segments but are not allocated to the operating segments reported above, including information technology, treasury, corporate finance, legal, branding and national marketing; and other amounts that are not allocated to our operating segments. Corporate and unallocated depreciation and amortization represents depreciation and amortization related to assets held by our corporate functions that benefit all segments.
The following table presents capital expenditures by segment for the periods presented:
 
Nine Months Ended
 
June 30,
in thousands
2019
 
2018
Capital Expenditures
 
 
 
West
$
8,172

 
$
6,478

East
2,122

 
1,870

Southeast
2,564

 
2,215

Corporate and unallocated
3,507

 
3,331

Total capital expenditures
$
16,365

 
$
13,894

The following table presents assets by segment as of June 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018:
in thousands
June 30, 2019
 
September 30, 2018
Assets
 
 
 
West
$
800,225

 
$
835,230

East
327,889

 
335,474

Southeast
416,525

 
414,685

Corporate and unallocated (a)
575,640

 
542,713

Total assets
$
2,120,279

 
$
2,128,102


(a) Primarily consists of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, deferred taxes, capitalized interest and indirects, and other items that are not allocated to the segments.