497K 1 d449122d497k.htm ALPS/ALERIAN MLP INFRASTRUCTURE INDEX FUND ALPS/Alerian MLP Infrastructure Index Fund

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      Financial Investors Trust
     

ALPS | ALERIAN MLP INFRASTRUCTURE INDEX FUND

Class A: ALERX | Class C: ALRCX | Class I: ALRIX

 

     

 

Summary Prospectus | November 30, 2011

Before you invest, you may want to review the Fund’s prospectus, which contains more information about the Fund and its risks. You can find the Fund’s prospectus and other information about the Fund online at www.alpsalerianmlp.com/literature.php. You can also get this information at no cost by calling 866.759.5679, by sending an e-mail request to info@alpsfunds.com, or by contacting your financial intermediary. The Fund’s prospectus and statement of additional information, each dated November 30, 2012, are incorporated by reference into this summary prospectus and may be obtained, free of charge, at the website, phone number or e-mail address noted above.

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE

The Fund seeks investment results that correspond (before fees and expenses) generally to the price and yield performance of its underlying index, the Alerian MLP Infrastructure Index (the “Index”).

FEES AND EXPENSES OF THE PORTFOLIO

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may qualify for certain sales charge discounts if you and your family invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $50,000 in the Fund. More information about these and other discounts is available from your financial professional and in “BUYING, EXCHANGING AND REDEEMING SHARES” at page 13 of this Prospectus and in “PURCHASE, EXCHANGE & REDEMPTION OF SHARES” at page 15 of the Fund’s statement of additional information.

Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)

 

     Class A   Class C   Class I

Maximum sales charge (load) imposed on purchases (as a percentage of offering price)

  5.50% (1)   None   None

Maximum deferred sales charge (as a percentage of the lower of original purchase price or redemption proceeds)

  1.00% (1)   1.00%(2)   None

Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount redeemed, if applicable)

  None   None   None

Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

 

      Class A     Class C     Class I  

Management Fees

     0.70     0.70     0.70

Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees

     0.25     0.75     0.00

Other Expenses

     0.54     0.64     0.39

Shareholder Services Fees

     0.15     0.25     0.00

Other Fund Expenses (3)

     0.39     0.39     0.39
      Class A    Class C    Class I

Deferred Income Tax Expense (4)

   0.00%    0.00%    0.00%

Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses

   1.49%    2.09%    1.09%

Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement (5)

   (0.24%)    (0.24%)    0.24%)

Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver/Expense Reimbursement

   1.25%    1.85%    0.85%

 

(1) 

If you invest $1 million or more, either as a lump sum or through the Fund’s accumulation or letter of intent programs, you can purchase Class A shares without an initial sales charge (load); however, a Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (“CDSC”) of 1.00% may apply to Class A shares redeemed within the first 12 months after a purchase in excess of $1 million.

(2) 

A Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (“CDSC”) of 1.00% may apply to Class C shares redeemed within the first 12 months.

(3) 

“Other Fund Expenses” are based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year.

(4) 

The Fund is classified for federal income tax purposes as a taxable regular corporation or so-called Subchapter ‘‘C’’ corporation. As a ‘‘C’’ corporation, the Fund accrues deferred tax liability for its future tax liability associated with the capital appreciation of its investments and the distributions received by the Fund on equity securities of master limited partnerships considered to be a return of capital and for any net operating gains. The Fund’s accrued deferred tax liability, if any, is reflected each day in the Fund’s net asset value per share. The deferred income tax expense/(benefit) represents an estimate of the Fund’s potential tax expense/(benefit) if it were to recognize the unrealized gains/(losses) in the portfolio. An estimate of deferred income tax expense/(benefit) is dependent upon the Fund’s net investment income/(loss) and realized and unrealized gains/(losses) on investments and such expenses may vary greatly from year to year and from day to day depending on the nature of the Fund’s investments, the performance of those investments and general market conditions. In addition, the Fund is new and may not have significant operating history upon which to base such estimations. Therefore, any estimate of deferred income tax expense/(benefit) cannot be reliably predicted from year to year.

(5) 

ALPS Advisors, Inc. (the “Adviser”) has contractually agreed to limit the amount of the Fund’s total annual expenses, exclusive of Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees, Shareholder Services Fees, brokerage expenses, interest expense, taxes and extraordinary expenses, to 0.85% of the Fund’s average daily net assets. This agreement is in effect through August 31, 2014. The Adviser will be permitted to recover, on a class-by-class basis, expenses it has borne through the agreement described above to the extent that the Fund’s expenses in later periods fall below the annual rates set forth in the relevant agreement. The Fund will not be obligated to pay any such deferred fees and expenses more than three years after the end of the fiscal year in which the fee and expense was deferred. This agreement may not be terminated or modified prior to this date except with the approval of the Board of Trustees.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the costs of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for

 

 

    

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the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your cost would be:

 

Number of Years

You Own Your

Shares

   1 YEAR           3 YEARS  

Class A Shares

     $670             $973   

Class C Shares

     $288             $632   

Class I Shares

     $87             $323   
 

You would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

   

Class A Shares

     $670             $973   

Class C Shares

     $188           $632   

Class I Shares

     $87             $323   

PORTFOLIO TURNOVER

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the Example, affect the Fund’s performance.

PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES OF THE FUND

The Fund employs a “passive management” - or indexing - investment approach designed to track the performance of the Index. The Index is a rules based, modified capitalization weighted, float adjusted index intended to give investors a means of tracking the overall performance of the United States energy infrastructure Master Limited Partnership (“MLP”) asset class. The Index was developed by Alerian, a leading provider of objective MLP benchmarks, data and analytics. The Index is comprised of 25 energy infrastructure MLPs that earn a majority of their cash flow from the transportation and storage of energy commodities. As of June 30, 2012, the U.S. dollar-denominated market capitalizations of the Index Components ranged from approximately $1 billion to approximately $46 billion.

The Fund will normally invest at least 90% of its total net assets in securities that comprise the Index (or depositary receipts based on such securities). Under normal conditions, the Fund generally will invest in all of the securities that comprise the Index in proportion to their weightings in the Index; however, under various circumstances, it may not be possible or practicable to purchase all of the securities in the Index in those weightings. In those circumstances, the Fund may purchase a sample of the securities in the Index or utilize various combinations of other available investment techniques in seeking performance which corresponds to the performance of the Index.

MLPs are publicly traded partnerships engaged in the transportation, storage and processing of minerals and natural resources. By confining their operations to these specific activities, their interests, or units, are able to trade on public securities exchanges exactly like the shares of a corporation, without entity level taxation. Of the seventy MLPs eligible for inclusion in the Index, approximately two-thirds trade on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) and the rest trade on the NASDAQ Stock Market (“NASDAQ”).

To qualify as an MLP and to not be taxed as a corporation, a partnership must receive at least 90% of its income from qualifying sources as set forth in Section 7704(d) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). These qualifying sources include natural resource-based activities such as the processing, transportation and storage of mineral or natural resources. MLPs generally have two classes of owners, the general partner and limited partners. The general partner of an MLP is typically owned by a major energy company, an investment fund, the direct management of the MLP, or is an entity owned by one or more of such parties. The general partner may be structured as a private or publicly traded corporation or other entity. The general partner typically controls the operations and management of the MLP through an up to 2% equity interest in the MLP plus, in many cases, ownership of common units and subordinated units. Limited partners typically own the remainder of the partnership, through ownership of common units, and have a limited role in the partnership’s operations and management.

MLPs are typically structured such that common units and general partner interests have first priority to receive quarterly cash distributions up to an established minimum amount (“minimum quarterly distributions” or “MQD”). Common and general partner interests also accrue arrearages in distributions to the extent the MQD is not paid. Once common and general partner interests have been paid, subordinated units receive distributions of up to the MQD; however, subordinated units do not accrue arrearages. Distributable cash in excess of the MQD is paid to both common and subordinated units and is distributed to both common and subordinated units generally on a pro rata basis. The general partner is also eligible to receive incentive distributions if the general partner operates the business in a manner which results in distributions paid per common unit surpassing specified target levels. As the general partner increases cash distributions to the limited partners, the general partner receives an increasingly higher percentage of the incremental cash distributions.

PRINCIPAL RISKS OF THE FUND

The following is a description of the principal risks of the Fund’s portfolio, which may adversely affect its net asset value and total return. There are other circumstances (including additional risks that are not described here) which could prevent the Fund from achieving its investment objective. It is important to read all the disclosure information provided and to understand that you may lose money by investing in the Fund.

 

 

Investment Risk. An investment in the Fund is subject to investment risk including the possible loss of the entire principal amount that you invest.

 

 

Market Risk. The market value of a security may decline due to general market conditions that are not specifically related to a particular company, such as real or perceived adverse economic conditions, changes in the outlook for corporate earnings, changes in interest or currency rates or adverse investor sentiment generally. A security’s market value also may decline because of factors that affect a particular industry or industries, such as labor shortages or increased production costs and competitive conditions within an industry.

 

 

Tax Status of the Fund. The Fund is taxed as a regular corporation (or so-called subchapter “C” corporation) for federal income tax purposes, and will be subject to tax on its taxable income at rates applicable to corporations. This differs from most investment companies, which elect to be treated as “regulated investment companies” under the Code in order to avoid paying entity level income taxes. Under current law, the Fund is not eligible to elect treatment as a regulated investment company due to its investments primarily in MLPs invested in energy assets. As a result, the Fund will be obligated to pay applicable federal and state corporate

 

 

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      ALPS | ALERIAN MLP INFRASTRUCTURE INDEX FUND
     
 

income taxes on its taxable income as opposed to most other investment companies which are not so obligated. As discussed below, the Fund expects that a portion of the distributions it receives from MLPs may be treated as a tax deferred return of capital, thus reducing the Fund’s current tax liability. However, the amount of taxes currently paid by the Fund will vary depending on the amount of income and gains derived from investments and/or sales of MLP interests and such taxes will reduce your return from an investment in the Fund.

 

 

 

Deferred Tax Liability. Cash distributions from an MLP to the Fund that exceed the Fund’s allocable share of such MLP’s net taxable income are considered a tax-deferred return of capital that will reduce the Fund’s adjusted tax basis in the equity securities of the MLP. These reductions in such Fund’s adjusted tax basis in the MLP equity securities will increase the amount of gain (or decrease the amount of loss) recognized by the Fund on a subsequent sale of such MLP equity securities. For financial statement purposes, the Fund will accrue deferred income taxes for any future tax liability associated with (i) that portion of MLP distributions considered to be a tax-deferred return of capital as well as (ii) capital appreciation of its investments. Upon the sale of an MLP security, the Fund may be liable for previously deferred taxes. The Fund will rely to some extent on information provided by the MLPs, which may not be provided on a timely basis, to estimate the Fund’s deferred tax liability for purposes of financial statement reporting and determining its net asset value (“NAV”). From time to time, ALPS Advisors, Inc. (the “Adviser”) will modify the estimates or assumptions regarding the Fund’s deferred tax liability as new information becomes available. The Fund will generally compute deferred income taxes based on the highest federal income tax rate applicable to corporations (currently 35%) and an assumed rate attributable to state or local taxes. The daily estimate of the Fund’s deferred tax liability may vary substantially from the Fund’s actual tax liability. Modifications of estimates or assumptions, changes in generally accepted accounting principles or changes in applicable tax law could result in increases or decreases in the Fund’s NAV per share, which could be material.

 

 

 

Potential Substantial After-Tax Tracking Error from Index Performance. As discussed above, the Fund will be subject to taxation on its taxable income. The NAV of Fund Shares will also be reduced by the accrual of any deferred tax liabilities. The Index, however, is calculated without any deductions for taxes. As a result, the Fund’s after tax performance could differ significantly from the Index even if the pretax performance of the Fund and the performance of the Index are closely correlated.

 
   

Returns of Capital Distributions From the Fund Reduce the Tax Basis of Fund Shares. A portion of the Fund’s distributions are expected to be treated as a return of capital for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Returns of capital distribution are not taxable income to you but reduce your tax basis in your Fund Shares. Such a reduction in tax basis will result in larger taxable gains and/or lower tax losses on a subsequent sale of Fund Shares.

Shareholders who periodically receive the payment of dividends or other distributions consisting of a return of capital may be under the impression that they are receiving net profits from the Fund when, in fact, they are not. Shareholders should not assume that the source of the distributions is from the net profits of the Fund.

 

 

Tax-Favored Treatment of Qualified Dividends is Scheduled to Expire. Distributions by the Fund will be treated as dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes to the extent of the Fund’s current or accumulated earnings and profits. Under current federal income tax law, if applicable holding period requirements are met, qualified dividend income received by individuals and other non-corporate shareholders is taxed at long-term capital gain rates, which currently reach a maximum of 15%. However, the favorable tax treatment applicable to qualified dividends is scheduled to expire for tax years beginning after December 31, 2012 and, unless further Congressional action is taken, dividend income will thereafter be subject to U.S. federal income tax at the rates applicable to ordinary income (which rates are scheduled to increase at that time to a maximum rate of 39.6%).

 

 

Industry Specific Risks. The Fund invests primarily in energy infrastructure companies. Energy infrastructure companies are subject to risks specific to the industry they serve including, but not limited to, the following:

 

   

reduced volumes of natural gas or other energy commodities available for transporting, processing or storing;

   

new construction risks and acquisition risk which can limit growth potential;

   

a sustained reduced demand for crude oil, natural gas and refined petroleum products resulting from a recession or an increase in market price or higher taxes;

   

changes in the regulatory environment;

   

extreme weather;

   

rising interest rates which could result in a higher cost of capital and drive investors into other investment opportunities; and

   

threats of attack by terrorists.

 

 

MLP Risk. Investments in securities of MLPs involve risks that differ from investments in common stock including risks related to limited control and limited rights to vote on matters affecting the MLP, risks related to potential conflicts of interest between the MLP and the MLP’s general partner, cash flow risks, as described in more detail in the Prospectus. MLP common units and other equity securities can be affected by macro-economic and other factors affecting the stock market in general, expectations of interest rates, investor sentiment towards MLPs or the energy sector, changes in a particular issuer’s financial condition, or unfavorable or unanticipated poor performance of a particular issuer (in the case of MLPs, generally measured in terms of distributable cash flow). Prices of common units of individual MLPs and other equity securities also can be affected by fundamentals unique to the partnership or company, including earnings power and coverage ratios.

 

 

MLP Tax Risk. MLPs are treated as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes and do not pay U.S. federal income tax at the partnership level. Rather, each partner is allocated a share of the MLP’s income, gains, losses, deductions and expenses. A change in current tax law, or a change in the underlying business mix of a given MLP, could result in an MLP being treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, which would result in such MLP being subject to U.S. federal income tax on its taxable income. The classification of an MLP as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes would have the effect of reducing the amount of cash available for distribution by the MLP. Thus, if any of the MLPs owned by the Fund were treated as corporations for U.S. federal income tax purposes, it could result in a reduction in the value of your investment in the Fund and reduced distributions.

 

 

Equity Securities Risk. MLP common units and other equity securities may be effected by macro-economic and other factors affecting the stock market in general, including without limitation, expectations of interest rates, investor senti-

 

 

    

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ment towards the natural resources sector, changes in an issuer’s financial condition, and poor performance of a particular issuer.

 

 

Liquidity Risk. Although common units of MLPs trade on the NYSE, the NASDAQ, and American Stock Exchange (“AMEX”), certain MLP securities may trade less frequently than those of larger companies due to their smaller capitalizations. In the event certain MLP securities experience limited trading volumes, the prices of such MLPs may display abrupt or erratic movements at times. Additionally, it may be more difficult for the Fund to buy and sell significant amounts of such securities without an unfavorable impact on prevailing market prices. As a result, these securities may be difficult to dispose of at a fair price at the times when the Adviser believes it is desirable to do so. The Fund’s investment in securities that are less actively traded or over time experience decreased trading volume may restrict its ability to take advantage of other market opportunities or to dispose of securities. This also may affect adversely the Fund’s ability to make dividend distributions to you.

 

 

Issuer Specific Risk. The value of an individual security or particular type of security can be more volatile than the market as a whole and can perform differently from the value of the market as a whole. The value of securities of smaller issues can be more volatile than that of larger issues.

 

 

Concentration Risk. Under normal circumstances, and to the extent consistent with the Fund’s investment objective of seeking investment results that correspond (before fees and expenses) generally to the price and yield performance of the Index, the Fund concentrates its investments in MLPs and the energy infrastructure industry. A fund that invests primarily in a particular sector could experience greater volatility than funds investing in a broader range of industries.

 

 

Non-Diversified Fund Risk. The Fund is considered non-diversified and can invest a greater portion of assets in securities of individual issuers than a diversified fund. As a result, changes in the market value of a single investment could cause greater fluctuations in share price than would occur in a diversified fund.

 

 

Replication Management Risk. Unlike many investment companies, the Fund is not “actively” managed. Therefore, it may not necessarily sell a security solely because the security’s issuer is in financial difficulty unless that security is removed from the Index.

 

 

Non-Correlation Risk. In addition to the risk of tracking error due to the effect of taxes, the Fund’s return may not match the return of the Index for other reasons. For example, the Fund incurs a number of operating expenses not applicable to the Index, and incurs costs in buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s securities holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Index.

 

 

New Fund Risk. The Fund is newly formed and therefore has no performance history for investors to evaluate. In addition, the Fund may not have significant operating history upon which to base estimations of accrued tax liabilities.

The Fund may not be fully invested at times, either as a result of cash flows into the Fund or reserves of cash held by the Fund to meet redemptions and expenses. If the Fund utilizes a sampling approach or futures or other derivative positions, its return may not correlate as well with the return on the Index, as would be the case if it purchased all of the stocks in the Index with the same weightings as the Index.

PERFORMANCE INFORMATION

As of the date of this Prospectus, the Fund has not yet commenced operations. When the Fund has completed a full calendar year of investment operations, this section will include charts that show annual total returns, highest and lowest quarterly returns and average annual total returns (before and after taxes) compared to a benchmark selected for the Fund. Updated performance information will be available on the Fund’s website at www.alpsfunds.com or by calling 866.759.5679.

INVESTMENT ADVISER

ALPS Advisors, Inc. (the “Adviser”) is the investment adviser to the Fund.

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

Michael Akins, Senior Vice President Index Management of the Adviser, has been the portfolio manager of the Fund since its inception.

PURCHASE AND SALE OF FUND SHARES

The Fund offers investors three classes of shares: Classes A, C and I. The minimum investment in Class A shares and Class C shares is $500 for tax-deferred accounts and $2,500 for other accounts. The minimum investment in Class I shares is $1,000,000. Investors generally may meet the minimum investment amount by aggregating multiple accounts within the Fund. There is no subsequent investment minimum.

Purchases, exchanges and redemptions can generally be made only through institutional channels, such as financial intermediaries and retirement platforms. You should contact your financial intermediary or refer to your plan documents for information on how to invest in the Fund.

TAX INFORMATION

For U.S. federal income tax purposes, the Fund’s distributions are generally taxable and will be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account. Such tax-deferred arrangements may be taxed later upon withdrawal of monies from those arrangements. A portion of the Fund’s distributions is also expected to be treated as a return of capital for tax purposes. Return of capital distributions are not taxable to you, but reduce your tax basis in your Fund Shares.

PAYMENTS TO BROKER-DEALERS AND OTHER FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES

If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s Web site for more information.

 

 

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