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Employee Benefits (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Compensation and Retirement Disclosure [Abstract]  
Net Pension Cost and Amount Recognized in OCI for All Funded and Unfunded Plans

The components of net pension cost and the amount recognized in OCI for all funded and unfunded plans are as follows:

 

Year ended December 31,

in millions

   2014     2013     2012      

Interest cost on PBO

   $ 46     $ 42     $ 47    

Expected return on plan assets

     (66     (67     (70  

Amortization of losses

     16       19       16    

Settlement loss

 

    

 

23

 

 

 

   

 

27

 

 

 

   

 

—  

 

 

 

 

Net pension cost (benefit)

   $ 19     $ 21     $ (7  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in OCI:

        

Net (gain) loss

   $ 97     $ (106   $ 63    

Amortization of losses

 

    

 

(39

 

 

   

 

(46

 

 

   

 

(16

 

 

 

Total recognized in comprehensive income

   $ 58     $ (152   $ 47    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total recognized in net pension cost and comprehensive income

   $ 77     $ (131   $ 40    
Changes in PBO Related to Pension Plans

The following table summarizes changes in the PBO related to our pension plans.

 

Year ended December 31,

in millions

 

  

2014

 

   

2013

 

     

PBO at beginning of year

   $         1,156     $         1,277    

Interest cost

     46       42    

Actuarial losses (gains)

     97       (54  

Benefit payments

     (93     (109  

PBO at end of year

   $ 1,206     $ 1,156    
Changes in FVA

The following table summarizes changes in the FVA.

 

Year ended December 31,

in millions

   2014     2013      

FVA at beginning of year

   $         970     $           942    

Actual return on plan assets

     66       119    

Employer contributions

     14       18    

Benefit payments

     (93     (109  

FVA at end of year

   $ 957     $ 970    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   
Funded Status of Pension Plans Recognized in Balance Sheets

The following table summarizes the funded status of the pension plans, which equals the amounts recognized in the balance sheets at December 31, 2014, and December 31, 2013.

 

December 31,

in millions

   2014     2013      

Funded status (a)

   $         (249   $         (186  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Net prepaid pension cost recognized consists of:

                  

Current liabilities

   $ (14   $ (14  

Noncurrent liabilities

     (235     (172  

Net prepaid pension cost recognized (b)

   $ (249   $ (186  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

(a) The shortage of the FVA under the PBO.

 

(b) Represents the accrued benefit liability of the pension plans.
Plans ABO in Excess of Plan Assets

The ABO for all of our pension plans was $1.2 billion at December 31, 2014, and December 31, 2013. As indicated in the table below, collectively our plans had an ABO in excess of plan assets as follows:

 

December 31,                   
in millions    2014      2013     

PBO

   $     1,206      $     1,156     

ABO

     1,206        1,156     

Fair value of plan assets

     957        970     
Weighted-Average Rates to Determine Actuarial Present Value of Benefit Obligations

To determine the actuarial present value of benefit obligations, we assumed the following weighted-average rates.

 

December 31,    2014     2013      

Discount rate

     3.50      4.25   

Compensation increase rate

     N/A        N/A   
Weighted-Average Rates to Determine Net Pension Cost

To determine net pension cost, we assumed the following weighted-average rates.

 

Year ended December 31,    2014      2013      2012      

Discount rate

     4.25       3.25       4.00   

Compensation increase rate

     N/A         N/A         N/A     

Expected return on plan assets

     7.25        7.25        7.25    
Asset Target Allocations Prescribed by Pension Funds' Investment Policies

The following table shows the asset target allocations prescribed by the pension funds’ investment policies based on the plan’s funded status at December 31, 2014.

 

Asset Class    Target  
Allocation  
2014  
     

Equity securities:

    

U.S.

     20    

International

     16      

Fixed income securities

     40      

Convertible securities

     5      

Real assets

     13      

Other assets

     6      

Total

             100  
Fair Values of Pension Plan Assets by Asset Category

The following tables show the fair values of our pension plan assets by asset class at December 31, 2014, and December 31, 2013.

 

December 31, 2014                                 
in millions    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total       

ASSET CLASS

              

Equity securities:

              

U.S.

   $         161        —          —        $         161     

International

     10        —          —          10     

Debt securities:

              

Corporate bonds — U.S.

     —        $         43        —          43     

Corporate bonds — International

     —          7        —          7     

Government and agency bonds — U.S.

     —          253        —          253     

Government bonds — International

     —          1        —          1     

State and municipal bonds

     —          1        —          1     

Mutual funds:

              

U.S. equity

     18        —          —          18     

International equity

     28        —          —          28     

Fixed income — U.S.

     2        —          —          2     

Fixed income — International

     2        —          —          2     

Collective investment funds:

              

U.S. equity

     —          28        —          28     

International equity

     —          118        —          118     

Convertible securities

     —          45        —          45     

Fixed income securities

     —          16        —          16     

Short-term investments

     —          31        —          31     

Real assets

     —          113        —          113     

Insurance investment contracts and pooled separate accounts

     —          —        $ 14        14     

Other assets

     —          —          66        66     

 

    

Total net assets at fair value

   $ 221      $ 656      $           80      $ 957     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

December 31, 2013                                 
in millions    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total       

ASSET CLASS

              

Equity securities:

              

U.S.

   $ 216        —          —        $ 216     

International

     24        —          —          24     

Debt securities:

              

Corporate bonds — U.S.

     —        $         74        —          74     

Corporate bonds — International

     —          11        —          11     

Government and agency bonds — U.S.

     —          73        —          73     

Government bonds — International

     —          1        —          1     

State and municipal bonds

     —          3        —          3     

Mutual funds:

              

U.S. equity

     11        —          —          11     

International equity

     34        —          —          34     

Fixed Income — U.S.

     3        —          —          3     

Fixed Income — International

     2        —          —          2     

Collective investment funds:

              

U.S. equity

     —          31        —          31     

International equity

     —          151        —          151     

Convertible securities

     —          54        —          54     

Fixed income securities

     —          7        —          7     

Short-term investments

     —          44        —          44     

Emerging markets

     —          44        —          44     

Real assets

     —          112        —          112     

Insurance investment contracts and pooled separate accounts

     —          —        $ 13        13     

Other assets

     —          —          62        62     

 

    

Total net assets at fair value

   $         290      $ 605      $           75      $         970     
Changes in Fair Values of Level 3 Plan Assets

The following table shows the changes in the fair values of our Level 3 plan assets for the years ended December 31, 2014, and December 31, 2013.

 

in millions    Insurance
Investment
Contracts and
Pooled
Separate
Accounts
     Other
Assets
     Total       

Balance at December 31, 2012

   $ 12      $ 56      $ 68     

Actual return on plan assets:

           

Relating to assets held at reporting date

     1        6        7     

Balance at December 31, 2013

   $ 13      $ 62      $ 75     

Actual return on plan assets:

           

Relating to assets held at reporting date

     1        4        5     

Balance at December 31, 2014

   $             14      $             66      $             80     
Pre-tax AOCI Not Yet Recognized as Net Postretirement Benefit Cost

The components of pre-tax AOCI not yet recognized as net postretirement benefit cost are shown below.

 

December 31,                  
in millions    2014     2013          

Net unrecognized losses (gains)

   $ 2     $ (12)      

Net unrecognized prior service credit

     (5                 (5)      

Total unrecognized AOCI

   $             (3   $ (17)     
Net Postretirement Benefit Cost and Amount Recognized in OCI for All Funded and Unfunded Plans

The components of net postretirement benefit cost and the amount recognized in OCI for all funded and unfunded plans are as follows:

 

December 31,                        
in millions    2014     2013     2012         

Service cost of benefits earned

   $             1     $             1     $             1      

Interest cost on APBO

     3       3           

Expected return on plan assets

     (3     (3     (3)      

Amortization of prior service credit

     (1     (1     (1)      

Amortization of losses

     (1     —         —        

Net postretirement benefit cost

   $ (1     —         —        
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in OCI:

         

Net (gain) loss

   $ 13     $ (17   $ (3)      

Amortization of prior service credit

     1       1           

Amortization of losses

     1       —         —        

Total recognized in comprehensive income

   $ 15     $ (16   $ (2)      
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

Total recognized in net postretirement benefit cost and comprehensive income

   $ 14     $ (16   $ (2)      
Changes in APBO

The following table summarizes changes in the APBO.

 

Year ended December 31,                   
in millions    2014       2013        

APBO at beginning of year

   $             65       $ 74      

Service cost

                

Interest cost

                

Plan participants’ contributions

                

Actuarial losses (gains)

     15         (6)      

Benefit payments

     (7)         (8)      

APBO at end of year

   $ 79       $             65      
Change in FVA (Other Post Retirement Benefit Plan Assets)

The following table summarizes changes in FVA.

 

Year ended December 31,                   
in millions    2014       2013        

FVA at beginning of year

   $ 57       $ 51      

Employer contributions

     (1)         —        

Plan participants’ contributions

                

Benefit payments

     (7)         (8)      

Actual return on plan assets

            13      

FVA at end of year

   $             56       $             57      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Funded Status of Postretirement Plans Recognized in Balance Sheets

The following table summarizes the funded status of the postretirement plans, which corresponds to the amounts recognized in the balance sheets at December 31, 2014, and December 31, 2013.

 

December 31,                 
in millions    2014     2013      

Funded status (a)

   $ (23   $ (8  

Accrued postretirement benefit cost recognized (b)

                 (23                 (8  

 

(a) The shortage of the FVA under the APBO.

 

(b) Consists entirely of noncurrent liabilities.
Weighted-Average Rates to Determine Net Postretirement Benefit Cost

To determine net postretirement benefit cost, we assumed the following weighted-average rates.

 

Year ended December 31,      2014      2013      2012      

Discount rate

       4.50      3.50      4.00  

Expected return on plan assets

       5.25        5.25        5.58    
Asset Target Allocations Prescribed by Trusts' Investment Policies

The following table shows the asset target allocations prescribed by the trust’s investment policy.

 

Asset Class    Target  
Allocation  
2014  
     

Equity securities

     80   %   

Fixed income securities

     10    

Convertible securities

     5    

Cash equivalents

     5    

Total

             100   %   
  

 

 

   
Fair Values of Postretirement Plan Assets by Asset Category

The following tables show the fair values of our postretirement plan assets by asset class at December 31, 2014, and December 31, 2013.

 

December 31, 2014                                 
in millions            Level 1      Level 2              Level 3      Total       

ASSET CLASS

              

Mutual funds:

              

U.S. equity

   $ 18        —          —        $ 18     

International equity

     1        —          —          1     

U.S. fixed income

     4        —          —          4     

International fixed income

     1        —          —          1     

Common investment funds:

              

U.S. equity

     —        $ 21        —          21     

International equity

     —          7        —          7     

Convertible securities

     —          3        —          3     

Short-term investments

     —          1        —          1     

Total net assets at fair value

   $         24      $         32                —        $         56     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

December 31, 2013                                 
in millions            Level 1      Level 2              Level 3      Total       

ASSET CLASS

              

Mutual funds — U.S. equity

   $ 6        —          —        $ 6     

Common investment funds:

              

U.S. equity

     —        $ 29        —          29     

International equity

     —          9        —          9     

Convertible securities

     —          3        —          3     

Fixed income

     —          2        —          2     

Short-term investments

     —          8        —          8     

Total net assets at fair value

   $         6      $         51                —        $         57