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          <transferAgent>
            <transferAgentName>BNY Mellon Transfer, Inc.</transferAgentName>
            <transferAgentFileNo>84-06102</transferAgentFileNo>
            <transferAgentLei>N/A</transferAgentLei>
            <transferAgentStateCountry transferAgentState="US-NY" transferAgentCountry="US"/>
            <isTransferAgentAffiliated>Y</isTransferAgentAffiliated>
            <isTransferAgentSubAgent>N</isTransferAgentSubAgent>
          </transferAgent>
          <transferAgent>
            <transferAgentName>BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.</transferAgentName>
            <transferAgentFileNo>84-01761</transferAgentFileNo>
            <transferAgentLei>N/A</transferAgentLei>
            <transferAgentStateCountry transferAgentState="US-MA" transferAgentCountry="US"/>
            <isTransferAgentAffiliated>Y</isTransferAgentAffiliated>
            <isTransferAgentSubAgent>Y</isTransferAgentSubAgent>
          </transferAgent>
        </transferAgents>
        <isTransferAgentHiredOrTerminated>N</isTransferAgentHiredOrTerminated>
        <pricingServices>
          <pricingService>
            <pricingServiceName>ICE Data Pricing &amp; Reference Data, LLC</pricingServiceName>
            <pricingServiceLei>N/A</pricingServiceLei>
            <pricingServiceIdNumberDesc>TIN: 13-3668779</pricingServiceIdNumberDesc>
            <pricingServiceStateCountry pricingServiceState="US-IL" pricingServiceCountry="US"/>
            <isPricingServiceAffiliated>N</isPricingServiceAffiliated>
          </pricingService>
        </pricingServices>
        <isPricingServiceHiredOrTerminated>N</isPricingServiceHiredOrTerminated>
        <custodians>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>The Bank of New York Mellon</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>HPFHU0OQ28E4N0NFVK49</custodianLei>
            <custodianStateCountry custodianState="US-NY" custodianCountry="US"/>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>Y</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>N</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Self - rule 17f-2 (17 CFR 270.17f-2)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>The Branch of Citibank, N.A. in the Republic of, Argentina</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>579100KKDGKCFFKKF005</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>AR</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>UniCredit Bank Austria AG</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>D1HEB8VEU6D9M8ZUXG17</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>AT</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Citigroup Pty Limited</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>MLU0ZO3ML4LN2LL2TL39</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>AU</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Citibank N.A., Brazil</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>6SHGI4ZSSLCXXQSBB395</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>BR</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>CIBC Mellon Trust Company (CIBC Mellon)</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>549300IYUUH221WBZ505</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>CA</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>Y</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Credit Suisse (Switzerland) Ltd.</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>549300CWR0W0BCS9Q144</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>CH</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>HSBC Bank (China) Company Limited</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>2CZOJRADNJXBLT55G526</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>CN</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Citibank Europe plc, organizacni slozka</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>6SHGI4ZSSLCXXQSBB395</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>CZ</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>The Bank of New York Mellon SA/NV, Asset Servicing, Niederlassung Frankfurt am Main</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>N/A</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>DE</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>Y</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (Publ)</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>F3JS33DEI6XQ4ZBPTN86</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>DK</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>HSBC Bank Egypt S.A.E.</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>2138001Q77JDLESS4Y50</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>EG</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A.</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>95980020140005970915</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>ES</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (Publ)</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>F3JS33DEI6XQ4ZBPTN86</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>FI</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Depository and Clearing Centre (DCC) Deutsche Bank AG, London Branch</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>N/A</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>GB</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Depository and Clearing Centre (DCC) Deutsche Bank AG, London Branch</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>HPFHU0OQ28E4N0NFVK49</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>GB</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>BNP Paribas Securities Services</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>R0MUWSFPU8MPRO8K5P83</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>GR</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Citibank N.A. Hong Kong</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>2HI3YI5320L3RW6NJ957</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>HK</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Citibank N.A. Hong Kong</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>N/A</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>HK</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Citibank Europe plc. Hungarian Branch Office</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>6SHGI4ZSSLCXXQSBB395</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>HU</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Deutsche Bank AG</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>7LTWFZYICNSX8D621K86</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>ID</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>The Bank of New York Mellon</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>N/A</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>IE</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>Y</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Deutsche Bank AG</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>7LTWFZYICNSX8D621K86</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>IN</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>The Bank of New York Mellon SA/NV</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>N/A</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>IT</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>Y</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Mizuho Bank, Ltd.</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>C3GTMMZIHMY46P4OIX74</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>JP</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Banco Nacional de Mexico S.A., integrante del GrupoFinanciero Banamex</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>6SHGI4ZSSLCXXQSBB395</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>MX</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Deutsche Bank (Malaysia) Berhad</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>529900DLWFR8HK7DR278</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>MY</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>The Bank of New York Mellon SA/NV</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>N/A</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>NL</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>Y</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (Publ)</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>F3JS33DEI6XQ4ZBPTN86</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>NO</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking CorporationLimited</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>213800GJYUJERRTNRE86</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>NZ</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Deutsche Bank AG</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>7LTWFZYICNSX8D621K86</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>PH</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Bank Polska Kasa Opieki S.A.</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>5493000LKS7B3UTF7H35</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>PL</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Citibank Europe Plc</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>N1FBEDJ5J41VKZLO2475</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>PT</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>AO Citibank</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>HOXMZG026UQNRK6J0C60</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>RU</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (Publ)</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>F3JS33DEI6XQ4ZBPTN86</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>SE</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>DBS Bank Ltd</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>ATUEL7OJR5057F2PV266</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>SG</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking CorporationLimited</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>MLU0ZO3ML4LN2LL2TL39</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>TH</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Deutsche Bank A.S.</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>789000N5SE3LWDK7OI11</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>TR</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>The Standard Bank of South Africa Limited</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>QFC8ZCW3Q5PRXU1XTM60</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>ZA</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
        </custodians>
        <isCustodianHiredOrTerminated>N</isCustodianHiredOrTerminated>
        <shareholderServicingAgents>
          <shareholderServicingAgent>
            <shareholderServiceAgentName>BNY Mellon Transfer, Inc.</shareholderServiceAgentName>
            <shareholderServiceAgentLei>84-06102</shareholderServiceAgentLei>
            <shareholderServiceAgentStateCountry shareholderServiceAgentState="US-NY" shareholderServiceAgentCountry="US"/>
            <isShareholderServiceAgentAffiliated>Y</isShareholderServiceAgentAffiliated>
            <isShareholderServiceAgentSubshare>N</isShareholderServiceAgentSubshare>
          </shareholderServicingAgent>
        </shareholderServicingAgents>
        <isShareholderServiceHiredTerminated>N</isShareholderServiceHiredTerminated>
        <admins>
          <admin>
            <adminName>BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc.</adminName>
            <adminLei>54930067A504FBYASH16</adminLei>
            <adminStateCountry adminState="US-NY" adminCountry="US"/>
            <isAdminAffiliated>Y</isAdminAffiliated>
            <isAdminSubAdmin>N</isAdminSubAdmin>
          </admin>
          <admin>
            <adminName>The Bank of New York Mellon</adminName>
            <adminLei>HPFHU0OQ28E4N0NFVK49</adminLei>
            <adminStateCountry adminState="US-NY" adminCountry="US"/>
            <isAdminAffiliated>Y</isAdminAffiliated>
            <isAdminSubAdmin>Y</isAdminSubAdmin>
          </admin>
        </admins>
        <isAdminHiredOrTerminated>N</isAdminHiredOrTerminated>
        <brokerDealers>
          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>BNY Mellon Capital Markets, LLC</brokerDealerName>
            <brokerDealerFileNo>008-35255</brokerDealerFileNo>
            <brokerDealerCrdNo>000017454</brokerDealerCrdNo>
            <brokerDealerLei>VJW2DOOHGDT6PR0ZRO63</brokerDealerLei>
            <brokerDealerStateCountry brokerDealerState="US-NY" brokerDealerCountry="US"/>
            <brokerDealerCommission>0.00</brokerDealerCommission>
          </brokerDealer>
          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>Hedgemark Securities, LLC</brokerDealerName>
            <brokerDealerFileNo>008-69106</brokerDealerFileNo>
            <brokerDealerCrdNo>000164503</brokerDealerCrdNo>
            <brokerDealerLei>N/A</brokerDealerLei>
            <brokerDealerStateCountry brokerDealerState="US-NY" brokerDealerCountry="US"/>
            <brokerDealerCommission>0.00</brokerDealerCommission>
          </brokerDealer>
          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>BNY Mellon Securities Corporation</brokerDealerName>
            <brokerDealerFileNo>008-13801</brokerDealerFileNo>
            <brokerDealerCrdNo>000000231</brokerDealerCrdNo>
            <brokerDealerLei>N/A</brokerDealerLei>
            <brokerDealerStateCountry brokerDealerState="US-NY" brokerDealerCountry="US"/>
            <brokerDealerCommission>0.00</brokerDealerCommission>
          </brokerDealer>
          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>Pershing Advisor Solutions LLC</brokerDealerName>
            <brokerDealerFileNo>008-47425</brokerDealerFileNo>
            <brokerDealerCrdNo>000036671</brokerDealerCrdNo>
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            <isCustodianAffiliated>Y</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Credit Suisse (Switzerland) Ltd.</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>549300CWR0W0BCS9Q144</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>CH</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Banco de Chile</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>8B4EZFY8IHJC44TT2K84</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>CL</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>HSBC Bank (China) Company Limited</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>2CZOJRADNJXBLT55G526</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>CN</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>The Bank of New York Mellon SA/NV, Asset Servicing, Niederlassung Frankfurt am Main</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>N/A</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>DE</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>Y</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (Publ)</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>F3JS33DEI6XQ4ZBPTN86</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>DK</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A.</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>K8MS7FD7N5Z2WQ51AZ71</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>ES</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (Publ)</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>F3JS33DEI6XQ4ZBPTN86</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>FI</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>BNP Paribas Securities Services S.C.A.</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>N/A</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>FR</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Depository and Clearing Centre (DCC) Deutsche Bank AG, London Branch</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>N/A</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>GB</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Depository and Clearing Centre (DCC) Deutsche Bank AG, London Branch</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>HPFHU0OQ28E4N0NFVK49</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>GB</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>BNP Paribas Securities Services</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>R0MUWSFPU8MPRO8K5P83</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>GR</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Citibank N.A. Hong Kong</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>2HI3YI5320L3RW6NJ957</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>HK</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Citibank N.A. Hong Kong</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>N/A</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>HK</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Citibank Europe plc. Hungarian Branch Office</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>6SHGI4ZSSLCXXQSBB395</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>HU</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Deutsche Bank AG</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>7LTWFZYICNSX8D621K86</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>ID</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Bank Hapoalim B.M.</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>B6ARUI4946ST4S7WOU88</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>IL</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Deutsche Bank AG</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>7LTWFZYICNSX8D621K86</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>IN</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>The Bank of New York Mellon SA/NV</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>N/A</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>IT</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>Y</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Mizuho Bank, Ltd.</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>C3GTMMZIHMY46P4OIX74</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>JP</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking CorporationLimited</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>7LTWFZYICNSX8D621K86</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>KR</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Banco Nacional de Mexico S.A., integrante del GrupoFinanciero Banamex</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>6SHGI4ZSSLCXXQSBB395</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>MX</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Deutsche Bank (Malaysia) Berhad</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>529900DLWFR8HK7DR278</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>MY</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>The Bank of New York Mellon SA/NV</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>N/A</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>NL</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>Y</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (Publ)</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>F3JS33DEI6XQ4ZBPTN86</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>NO</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking CorporationLimited</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>213800GJYUJERRTNRE86</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>NZ</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Deutsche Bank AG</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>7LTWFZYICNSX8D621K86</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>PH</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Bank Polska Kasa Opieki S.A.</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>5493000LKS7B3UTF7H35</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>PL</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Citibank Europe Plc</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>N1FBEDJ5J41VKZLO2475</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>PT</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (Publ)</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>F3JS33DEI6XQ4ZBPTN86</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>SE</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>DBS Bank Ltd</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>ATUEL7OJR5057F2PV266</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>SG</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking CorporationLimited</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>MLU0ZO3ML4LN2LL2TL39</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>TH</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Deutsche Bank A.S.</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>789000N5SE3LWDK7OI11</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>TR</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>HSBC Bank (Taiwan) Limited</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>549300SG184IVNYDMN03</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>TW</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>The Standard Bank of South Africa Limited</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>QFC8ZCW3Q5PRXU1XTM60</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>ZA</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
        </custodians>
        <isCustodianHiredOrTerminated>N</isCustodianHiredOrTerminated>
        <shareholderServicingAgents>
          <shareholderServicingAgent>
            <shareholderServiceAgentName>BNY Mellon Transfer, Inc.</shareholderServiceAgentName>
            <shareholderServiceAgentLei>84-06102</shareholderServiceAgentLei>
            <shareholderServiceAgentStateCountry shareholderServiceAgentState="US-NY" shareholderServiceAgentCountry="US"/>
            <isShareholderServiceAgentAffiliated>Y</isShareholderServiceAgentAffiliated>
            <isShareholderServiceAgentSubshare>N</isShareholderServiceAgentSubshare>
          </shareholderServicingAgent>
        </shareholderServicingAgents>
        <isShareholderServiceHiredTerminated>N</isShareholderServiceHiredTerminated>
        <admins>
          <admin>
            <adminName>BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc.</adminName>
            <adminLei>54930067A504FBYASH16</adminLei>
            <adminStateCountry adminState="US-NY" adminCountry="US"/>
            <isAdminAffiliated>Y</isAdminAffiliated>
            <isAdminSubAdmin>N</isAdminSubAdmin>
          </admin>
          <admin>
            <adminName>The Bank of New York Mellon</adminName>
            <adminLei>HPFHU0OQ28E4N0NFVK49</adminLei>
            <adminStateCountry adminState="US-NY" adminCountry="US"/>
            <isAdminAffiliated>Y</isAdminAffiliated>
            <isAdminSubAdmin>Y</isAdminSubAdmin>
          </admin>
        </admins>
        <isAdminHiredOrTerminated>N</isAdminHiredOrTerminated>
        <brokerDealers>
          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>BNY Mellon Capital Markets, LLC</brokerDealerName>
            <brokerDealerFileNo>008-35255</brokerDealerFileNo>
            <brokerDealerCrdNo>000017454</brokerDealerCrdNo>
            <brokerDealerLei>VJW2DOOHGDT6PR0ZRO63</brokerDealerLei>
            <brokerDealerStateCountry brokerDealerState="US-NY" brokerDealerCountry="US"/>
            <brokerDealerCommission>0.00</brokerDealerCommission>
          </brokerDealer>
          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>Hedgemark Securities, LLC</brokerDealerName>
            <brokerDealerFileNo>008-69106</brokerDealerFileNo>
            <brokerDealerCrdNo>000164503</brokerDealerCrdNo>
            <brokerDealerLei>N/A</brokerDealerLei>
            <brokerDealerStateCountry brokerDealerState="US-NY" brokerDealerCountry="US"/>
            <brokerDealerCommission>0.00</brokerDealerCommission>
          </brokerDealer>
          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>BNY Mellon Securities Corporation</brokerDealerName>
            <brokerDealerFileNo>008-13801</brokerDealerFileNo>
            <brokerDealerCrdNo>000000231</brokerDealerCrdNo>
            <brokerDealerLei>N/A</brokerDealerLei>
            <brokerDealerStateCountry brokerDealerState="US-NY" brokerDealerCountry="US"/>
            <brokerDealerCommission>0.00</brokerDealerCommission>
          </brokerDealer>
          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>Pershing Advisor Solutions LLC</brokerDealerName>
            <brokerDealerFileNo>008-47425</brokerDealerFileNo>
            <brokerDealerCrdNo>000036671</brokerDealerCrdNo>
            <brokerDealerLei>549300KTC63JRN36GZ84</brokerDealerLei>
            <brokerDealerStateCountry brokerDealerState="US-NJ" brokerDealerCountry="US"/>
            <brokerDealerCommission>0.00</brokerDealerCommission>
          </brokerDealer>
          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>Pershing LLC</brokerDealerName>
            <brokerDealerFileNo>008-17574</brokerDealerFileNo>
            <brokerDealerCrdNo>000007560</brokerDealerCrdNo>
            <brokerDealerLei>ZI8Q1A8EI8LQFJNM0D94</brokerDealerLei>
            <brokerDealerStateCountry brokerDealerState="US-NJ" brokerDealerCountry="US"/>
            <brokerDealerCommission>0.00</brokerDealerCommission>
          </brokerDealer>
          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>BNY Mellon Asset Management Canada Ltd.</brokerDealerName>
            <brokerDealerFileNo>008-00000</brokerDealerFileNo>
            <brokerDealerCrdNo>N/A</brokerDealerCrdNo>
            <brokerDealerLei>N/A</brokerDealerLei>
            <brokerDealerCountry>CA</brokerDealerCountry>
            <brokerDealerCommission>0.00</brokerDealerCommission>
          </brokerDealer>
          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>BNY Mellon Capital Markets EMEA Limited</brokerDealerName>
            <brokerDealerFileNo>008-00000</brokerDealerFileNo>
            <brokerDealerCrdNo>N/A</brokerDealerCrdNo>
            <brokerDealerLei>213800O5FBGOWU89LN14</brokerDealerLei>
            <brokerDealerCountry>GB</brokerDealerCountry>
            <brokerDealerCommission>0.00</brokerDealerCommission>
          </brokerDealer>
          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>BNY Mellon Investment Management Australia Limited</brokerDealerName>
            <brokerDealerFileNo>008-00000</brokerDealerFileNo>
            <brokerDealerCrdNo>N/A</brokerDealerCrdNo>
            <brokerDealerLei>2ZQTMYGDRJZ57CRSPU33</brokerDealerLei>
            <brokerDealerCountry>AU</brokerDealerCountry>
            <brokerDealerCommission>0.00</brokerDealerCommission>
          </brokerDealer>
          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited</brokerDealerName>
            <brokerDealerFileNo>008-00000</brokerDealerFileNo>
            <brokerDealerCrdNo>N/A</brokerDealerCrdNo>
            <brokerDealerLei>213800X5NCNIAF9USD75</brokerDealerLei>
            <brokerDealerCountry>GB</brokerDealerCountry>
            <brokerDealerCommission>0.00</brokerDealerCommission>
          </brokerDealer>
          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>BNY Mellon Investment Management Hong Kong Limited</brokerDealerName>
            <brokerDealerFileNo>008-00000</brokerDealerFileNo>
            <brokerDealerCrdNo>000169689</brokerDealerCrdNo>
            <brokerDealerLei>N/A</brokerDealerLei>
            <brokerDealerCountry>HK</brokerDealerCountry>
            <brokerDealerCommission>0.00</brokerDealerCommission>
          </brokerDealer>
          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>BNY MELLON SERVICOS FINACEIROS DISTRIBUIDORA DE TITULOS E VALORES MOBILIARIOS (DTVM) S.A</brokerDealerName>
            <brokerDealerFileNo>008-00000</brokerDealerFileNo>
            <brokerDealerCrdNo>N/A</brokerDealerCrdNo>
            <brokerDealerLei>N/A</brokerDealerLei>
            <brokerDealerCountry>BR</brokerDealerCountry>
            <brokerDealerCommission>0.00</brokerDealerCommission>
          </brokerDealer>
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            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Depository and Clearing Centre (DCC) Deutsche Bank AG, London Branch</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>N/A</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>GB</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Depository and Clearing Centre (DCC) Deutsche Bank AG, London Branch</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>HPFHU0OQ28E4N0NFVK49</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>GB</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>BNP Paribas Securities Services</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>R0MUWSFPU8MPRO8K5P83</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>GR</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Citibank N.A. Hong Kong</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>2HI3YI5320L3RW6NJ957</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>HK</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>The Bank of New York Mellon</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>N/A</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>IE</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>Y</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Bank Hapoalim B.M.</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>B6ARUI4946ST4S7WOU88</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>IL</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>The Bank of New York Mellon SA/NV</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>N/A</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>IT</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>Y</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Mizuho Bank, Ltd.</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>C3GTMMZIHMY46P4OIX74</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>JP</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Deutsche Bank (Malaysia) Berhad</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>529900DLWFR8HK7DR278</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>MY</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>The Bank of New York Mellon SA/NV</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>N/A</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>NL</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>Y</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (Publ)</custodianName>
            <custodianLei>F3JS33DEI6XQ4ZBPTN86</custodianLei>
            <custodianCountry>NO</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking CorporationLimited</custodianName>
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            <custodianCountry>NZ</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Citibank Europe Plc</custodianName>
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            <custodianCountry>PT</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
            <isSubCustodian>Y</isSubCustodian>
            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
          <custodian>
            <custodianName>Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (Publ)</custodianName>
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            <custodianCountry>SE</custodianCountry>
            <isCustodianAffiliated>N</isCustodianAffiliated>
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            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
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          <custodian>
            <custodianName>DBS Bank Ltd</custodianName>
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            <custodyType>Foreign custodian - rule 17f-5 (17 CFR 270.17f-5)</custodyType>
          </custodian>
        </custodians>
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        <shareholderServicingAgents>
          <shareholderServicingAgent>
            <shareholderServiceAgentName>BNY Mellon Transfer, Inc.</shareholderServiceAgentName>
            <shareholderServiceAgentLei>84-06102</shareholderServiceAgentLei>
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            <isShareholderServiceAgentAffiliated>Y</isShareholderServiceAgentAffiliated>
            <isShareholderServiceAgentSubshare>N</isShareholderServiceAgentSubshare>
          </shareholderServicingAgent>
        </shareholderServicingAgents>
        <isShareholderServiceHiredTerminated>N</isShareholderServiceHiredTerminated>
        <admins>
          <admin>
            <adminName>BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc.</adminName>
            <adminLei>54930067A504FBYASH16</adminLei>
            <adminStateCountry adminState="US-NY" adminCountry="US"/>
            <isAdminAffiliated>Y</isAdminAffiliated>
            <isAdminSubAdmin>N</isAdminSubAdmin>
          </admin>
          <admin>
            <adminName>The Bank of New York Mellon</adminName>
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            <adminStateCountry adminState="US-NY" adminCountry="US"/>
            <isAdminAffiliated>Y</isAdminAffiliated>
            <isAdminSubAdmin>Y</isAdminSubAdmin>
          </admin>
        </admins>
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        <brokerDealers>
          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>BNY Mellon Capital Markets, LLC</brokerDealerName>
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          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>Hedgemark Securities, LLC</brokerDealerName>
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            <brokerDealerLei>N/A</brokerDealerLei>
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          <brokerDealer>
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          <brokerDealer>
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          <brokerDealer>
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          <brokerDealer>
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            <brokerDealerLei>N/A</brokerDealerLei>
            <brokerDealerCountry>CA</brokerDealerCountry>
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          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>BNY Mellon Capital Markets EMEA Limited</brokerDealerName>
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          <brokerDealer>
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          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited</brokerDealerName>
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          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>BNY Mellon Investment Management Hong Kong Limited</brokerDealerName>
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          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>BNY MELLON SERVICOS FINACEIROS DISTRIBUIDORA DE TITULOS E VALORES MOBILIARIOS (DTVM) S.A</brokerDealerName>
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          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>BNY Mellon Wealth Management, Advisory Services, Inc.</brokerDealerName>
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            <brokerDealerCountry>CA</brokerDealerCountry>
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          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>Pershing (Channel Islands) Limited</brokerDealerName>
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          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>Pershing Limited</brokerDealerName>
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          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>Pershing Securities Australia Pty Limited</brokerDealerName>
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          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>Pershing Securities Canada Limited</brokerDealerName>
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          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>Pershing Securities International Limited</brokerDealerName>
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          <brokerDealer>
            <brokerDealerName>Pershing Securities Limited</brokerDealerName>
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          <brokerDealer>
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          <brokerDealer>
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        <aggregateCommission>536664.00</aggregateCommission>
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