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Segment Reporting
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting
13.SEGMENT REPORTING

The U.S. Reinsurance operation writes property and casualty reinsurance and specialty lines of business, including Marine, Aviation, Surety and Accident and Health (A&H) business, on both a treaty and facultative basis, through reinsurance brokers, as well as directly with ceding companies primarily within the U.S.The International operation writes non-U.S. property and casualty reinsurance through Everest Res branches in Canada, Singapore and through offices in Brazil, Miami and New Jersey.The Insurance operation writes property and casualty insurance, including medical stop loss insurance, directly and through general agents, brokers and surplus lines brokers within the U.S. and Canada.

These segments are managed independently, but conform with corporate guidelines with respect to pricing, risk management, control of aggregate catastrophe exposures, capital, investments and support operations.Management generally monitors and evaluates the financial performance of these operating segments based upon their underwriting results.

Underwriting results include earned premium less losses and loss adjustment expenses (LAE) incurred, commission and brokerage expenses and other underwriting expenses.Underwriting results are measured using ratios, in particular loss, commission and brokerage and other underwriting expense ratios, which, respectively, divide incurred losses, commissions and brokerage and other underwriting expenses by premiums earned.

The Company does not maintain separate balance sheet data for its operating segments.Accordingly, the Company does not review and evaluate the financial results of its operating segments based upon balance sheet data.

The following tables present the underwriting results for the operating segments for the periods indicated
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
U.S. Reinsurance
September 30,
September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
Gross written premiums
$ 679,904 $ 532,324 $ 1,663,320 $ 1,385,482
Net written premiums
304,442 257,085 771,054 690,547
Premiums earned
$ 275,521 $ 225,231 $ 739,977 $ 621,430
Incurred losses and LAE
125,475 102,506 371,135 340,799
Commission and brokerage
51,231 38,275 144,747 114,945
Other underwriting expenses
12,119 12,013 33,054 32,541
Underwriting gain (loss)
$ 86,696 $ 72,437 $ 191,041 $ 133,145

Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
International
September 30,
September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
Gross written premiums
$ 419,457 $ 339,739 $ 1,214,343 $ 994,526
Net written premiums
157,932 149,812 446,599 446,158
Premiums earned
$ 145,662 $ 140,854 $ 438,394 $ 433,872
Incurred losses and LAE
113,703 90,743 286,166 262,709
Commission and brokerage
23,767 27,932 80,348 87,195
Other underwriting expenses
8,759 8,722 24,689 24,319
Underwriting gain (loss)
$ (567 ) $ 13,457 $ 47,191 $ 59,649

Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
Insurance
September 30,
September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
Gross written premiums
$ 354,033 $ 367,465 $ 885,006 $ 923,571
Net written premiums
149,542 178,365 386,694 456,334
Premiums earned
$ 148,414 $ 157,436 $ 382,407 $ 406,247
Incurred losses and LAE
141,402 113,872 322,842 306,153
Commission and brokerage
4,170 5,353 15,489 12,907
Other underwriting expenses
29,745 28,210 79,289 79,891
Underwriting gain (loss)
$ (26,903 ) $ 10,001 $ (35,213 ) $ 7,296

:The following table reconciles the underwriting results for the operating segments to income (loss) before taxes as reported in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
Underwriting gain (loss)
$ 59,226 $ 95,895 $ 203,019 $ 200,090
Net investment income
83,446 68,828 215,869 227,433
Net realized capital gains (losses)
(160 ) 208,426 120,904 533,758
Corporate expense
(4,620 ) (1,516 ) (5,398 ) (5,353 )
Interest, fee and bond issue cost amortization expense
(12,292 ) (7,466 ) (28,539 ) (38,010 )
Other income (expense)
(3,739 ) 5,012 (15,576 ) 5,095
Income (loss) before taxes
$ 121,861 $ 369,179 $ 490,279 $ 923,013

The Company produces business in the U.S. and internationally.The net income deriving from assets residing in the individual foreign countries in which the Company writes business are not identifiable in the Companys financial records.Based on gross written premium, the table below presents the largest country, other than the U.S., in which the Company writes business, for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
2014
2013
2014
2013
Canada
$ 41,644 $ 48,048 $ 116,133 $ 123,630

No other country represented more than 5% of the Companys revenues.