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Consolidated Investment Products (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Consolidated Investment Products [Abstract]  
Balances Related To CIP The following table presents the balances related to CIP that are included on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as well as Invesco's net interest in the CIP for each period presented.
As of
$ in millionsDecember 31, 2020December 31, 2019
Cash and cash equivalents of CIP301.7 652.2 
Accounts receivable and other assets of CIP175.5 172.9 
Investments of CIP7,910.0 7,808.0 
Less: Debt of CIP(6,714.1)(6,234.6)
Less: Other liabilities of CIP(588.6)(949.6)
Less: Retained earnings0.1 9.5 
Less: Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax — (9.4)
Less: Equity attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests(211.8)(383.5)
Less: Equity attributable to nonredeemable noncontrolling interests(446.3)(454.9)
Invesco's net interests in CIP426.5 610.6 
Condensed Consolidating Statement Of Income Line Items Reflecting Impact Of Consolidation Of Investment Products Into The Condensed Consolidated Statements Of Income
The following table reflects the impact of consolidation of investment products into the Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018.

Summary of Income Statement Impact of CIP
Years ended December 31,
$ in millions202020192018
Total operating revenues(39.8)(33.5)(28.6)
Total operating expenses22.2 28.1 16.2 
Operating income(62.0)(61.6)(44.8)
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates(12.0)5.1 (10.2)
Interest and dividend income(0.3)(4.6)— 
Other gains and losses, net(10.3)(40.8)34.5 
Interest and dividend income of CIP302.3 345.4 275.4 
Interest expense of CIP(194.5)(228.5)(190.7)
Other gains/(losses) of CIP, net32.1 32.9 (55.1)
Income before income taxes55.3 47.9 9.1 
Income tax provision— — — 
Net income55.3 47.9 9.1 
Net (income)/loss attributable to noncontrolling interests in consolidated entities(45.9)(49.5)(0.3)
Net income attributable to Invesco Ltd.9.4 (1.6)8.8 
VIE Balance Sheets Consolidated In Period The current period activity for the consolidated funds, including the initial funding and subsequent investment of initial cash balances into underlying investments of CIP, is reflected in the company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.
For the year ended December 31, 2020For the year ended December 31, 2019
$ in millionsVIEsVOEsVIEsVOEs
Cash and cash equivalents of CIP9.1 0.1 9.8 0.2 
Accounts receivable and other assets of CIP1.2 0.1 3.1 0.3 
Investments of CIP114.2 17.1 508.7 25.5 
Total assets124.5 17.3 521.6 26.0 
Debt of CIP75.8 — 188.8 — 
Other liabilities of CIP37.8 — 332.8 — 
Total liabilities113.6 — 521.6 — 
Total equity10.9 17.3 — 26.0 
Total liabilities and equity124.5 17.3 521.6 26.0 
For the year ended December 31, 2020For the year ended December 31, 2019
$ in millionsVIEsVOEsVIEsVOEs
Cash and cash equivalents of CIP4.0 0.2 7.6 — 
Accounts receivable and other assets of CIP5.0 1.1 22.3 0.6 
Investments of CIP373.7 134.1 626.1 94.3 
Total assets382.7 135.4 656.0 94.9 
— 
Debt of CIP— — 526.2 — 
Other liabilities of CIP2.8 — 22.2 — 
Total liabilities2.8 — 548.4 — 
Total equity379.9 135.4 107.6 94.9 
Total liabilities and equity382.7 135.4 656.0 94.9 
Fair Value Hierarchy Levels Of Investments Held And Notes Issued By Consolidated Investment Products
The following tables present the fair value hierarchy levels of certain CIP balances which are measured at fair value as of December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019:
As of December 31, 2020
$ in millionsFair Value MeasurementsQuoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Investments Measured at NAV as a practical expedient
Assets:
Bank loans6,864.5 — 6,864.5 — — 
Bonds539.0 0.6 538.4 — — 
Equity securities137.2 61.3 75.9 — — 
Equity and fixed income mutual funds103.0 91.2 11.8 — — 
Investments in other private equity funds266.3 — 8.1 — 258.2 
Total assets at fair value7,910.0 153.1 7,498.7 — 258.2 
 As of December 31, 2019
$ in millionsFair Value MeasurementsQuoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Investments Measured at NAV as a Practical expedient
Assets:
Bank loans6,504.4 — 6,504.4 — — 
Bonds705.9 0.5 705.4 — — 
Equity securities275.9 204.4 71.5 — — 
Equity and fixed income mutual funds29.8 20.3 9.5 — — 
Investments in other private equity funds213.4 — — — 213.4 
Real estate investments78.6 — — 78.6 — 
Total assets at fair value7,808.0 225.2 7,290.8 78.6 213.4 
Beginning And Ending Fair Value Measurements For Level 3 Assets And Liabilities
The following table shows a reconciliation of the beginning and ending fair value measurements for level 3 assets using significant unobservable inputs:
Year ended December 31, 2020Year ended December 31, 2019
$ in millionsLevel 3 AssetsLevel 3 Assets
Beginning balance78.6 11.8 
Purchases— 58.9 
Deconsolidation of CIP(89.4)— 
Gains and losses included in the Consolidated Statements of Income(1)
10.8 7.9 
Ending balance— 78.6 
____________

(1)Included in gains/(losses) of CIP, net in the Consolidated Statements of Income for the year ended December 31, 2020 are $10.8 million in net unrealized gains attributable to investments still held at December 31, 2020 by CIP (year ended December 31, 2019: $7.9 million net unrealized gains attributable to investments still held at December 31, 2019).
Fair Value Inputs, Assets and Liabilities, Quantitative Information, Consolidated Investment Products
The table below summarizes as of December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the nature of investments that are valued using the NAV as a practical expedient and any related liquidation restrictions or other factors which may impact the ultimate value realized:
December 31, 2020December 31, 2019
in millions, except term dataFair ValueTotal Unfunded Commitments
Weighted Average Remaining Term (2)
Fair ValueTotal Unfunded Commitments
Weighted Average Remaining Term (2)
Private equity funds (1)
$258.2$110.16.7 years$213.4$78.36.7 years
____________

(1)    These investments are not subject to redemption; however, for certain funds, the investors may sell or transfer their interest, which may require approval by the general partner of the underlying funds.

(2)    These investments are expected to be returned through distributions as a result of liquidations of the funds' underlying assets over the weighted average periods indicated.