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Note 9 - Commitments and Financial Instruments with Off-Balance-Sheet Risk
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]

NOTE 9: Commitments and Financial Instruments with Off-Balance-Sheet Risk


C&F Mortgage enters into IRLCs with customers and will sell the underlying loans to investors on either a best efforts or a mandatory basis. C&F Mortgage mitigates interest rate risk on IRLCs and loans held for sale by (a) entering into forward loan sales contracts with investors for loans to be delivered on a best efforts basis or (b) entering into forward sales contracts of MBS for loans to be delivered on a mandatory basis. Both the IRLCs with customers and the forward sales contracts are considered derivative financial instruments. At June 30, 2013, the Corporation had derivative financial instruments with a notional value of $227.1 million. The fair value of these derivative instruments at June 30, 2013 was $1.3 million, which was included in other assets.


C&F Mortgage sells substantially all of the residential mortgage loans it originates to third-party counterparties. As is customary in the industry, the agreements with these counterparties require C&F Mortgage to extend representations and warranties with respect to program compliance, borrower misrepresentation, fraud, and early payment performance. Under the agreements, the counterparties are entitled to make loss claims and repurchase requests of C&F Mortgage for loans that contain covered deficiencies. C&F Mortgage has obtained early payment default recourse waivers for a significant portion of its business. Recourse periods for early payment default for the remaining counterparties vary from 90 days up to one year. Recourse periods for borrower misrepresentation or fraud, or underwriting error do not have a stated time limit. C&F Mortgage maintains an indemnification reserve for potential claims made under these recourse provisions. The following table presents the changes in the allowance for indemnification losses for the periods presented:


   

Three Months

Ended June 30,

   

Six Months

Ended June 30,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2013

   

2012

   

2013

   

2012

 

Allowance, beginning of period

  $ 2,082     $ 1,827     $ 2,092     $ 1,702  

Provision for indemnification losses

    150       330       375       455  

Payments

          (500

)

    (235

)

    (500

)

Allowance, end of period

  $ 2,232     $ 1,657     $ 2,232     $ 1,657