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Shareholders' Equity
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2015
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]  
Shareholders' Equity
11.
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted EPS computations for net income and net income available to common shareholders:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (Numerator)
Shares (Denominator)
Per Share
 
Income (Numerator)
Shares (Denominator)
Per Share
 
Three Months Ended
 
Three Months Ended
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2015
 
June 30, 2014
Net income
$
3,661

 
 
 
$
4,160

 
 
Basic EPS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income available to common shareholders
$
3,661

13,947

$
0.26

 
$
4,160

13,694

$
0.30

Effect of dilutive securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock options
 
220

 
 
 
292

 
Diluted EPS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income available to common shareholders plus assumed conversions
$
3,661

14,167

$
0.26

 
$
4,160

13,986

$
0.30

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2015
 
June 30, 2014
Net income
$
7,773

 
 
 
$
8,358

 
 
Basic EPS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income available to common shareholders
$
7,773

13,965

$
0.56

 
$
8,358

13,646

$
0.61

Effect of dilutive securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock options
 
238

 
 
 
300

 
Diluted EPS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income available to common shareholders plus assumed conversions
$
7,773

14,203

$
0.55

 
$
8,358

13,946

$
0.60

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

For the three months ended June 30, 2015, weighted average options to purchase 323,201 shares of common stock were outstanding but were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because the options were antidilutive under the treasury stock method. For the three months ended June 30, 2014, weighted average options to purchase 130,422 shares of common stock were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because the options were antidilutive under the treasury stock method.
For the six months ended June 30, 2015, weighted average options to purchase 262,770 shares of common stock were outstanding but were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because the options were antidilutive under the treasury stock method. For the six months ended June 30, 2014, weighted average options to purchase 83,917 shares of common stock were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because the options were antidilutive under the treasury stock method.
Changes in Shareholders’ Equity:
The following is a summary of the changes in shareholders’ equity for the six months ended June 30, 2015: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common Stock
 
Additional Paid-In Capital
 
Retained Earnings
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
Total
(in thousands)
Shares
 
Amount
 
Balance December 31, 2014
13,891

 
$
139

 
$
76,126

 
$
143,503

 
$
(8,397
)
 
$
211,371

Net income

 

 

 
7,773

 

 
7,773

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

 

 

 

 
(2,782
)
 
(2,782
)
Exercise of stock options
135

 
2

 
1,942

 

 

 
1,944

Issuance of restricted common stock for services
9

 

 
213

 

 

 
213

Issuance of common stock under Employee Stock Purchase Plan
20

 

 
365

 

 

 
365

Compensation cost of stock options

 

 
921

 

 

 
921

Balance June 30, 2015
$
14,055

 
$
141

 
$
79,567

 
$
151,276

 
$
(11,179
)
 
$
219,805

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Stock-based Compensation Awards:
We sponsor an Executive Incentive Compensation Plan, which provides for the award of stock-based compensation, including options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and other stock-based incentive compensation awards to key employees, directors and independent agents and consultants. We implemented a comprehensive, consolidated incentive compensation plan upon shareholder approval at our Annual Meeting of Shareholders on May 7, 2009, referred to as the 2009 Plan, which was amended and restated at our 2014 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, held on May 8, 2014, to increase the maximum number of shares issuable under the 2009 Plan by 500,000. The maximum number of common shares issuable under the amended and restated 2009 Plan is 1,500,000 plus (a) the number of shares with respect to awards previously granted under our preexisting plans that terminate without being exercised, expire, are forfeited or canceled, plus (b) the number of shares that remain available for future issuance under our preexisting plans plus (c) the number of shares that are surrendered in payment of any awards or any tax withholding with respect thereto. Common stock issued upon exercise of stock options is settled with authorized but unissued shares available. Under the 2009 Plan, the exercise price of option awards equals the market price of our common stock on the date of grant, and each award has a maximum term of ten years. As of June 30, 2015, there were 314,793 total shares remaining issuable under the 2009 Plan.
The aggregate compensation cost charged against income with respect to awards issued under the 2009 Plan and the 2009 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, referred to as the 2009 ESPP, was $0.9 million and $0.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. Income tax benefit on exercises of non-qualified stock options was $0.3 million and $0.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. As of June 30, 2015, total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested awards was $2.7 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.10 years.
Stock Options:
A summary of the status of stock option activity under our stock-based compensation plans as of June 30, 2015 and changes during the year to date is presented below:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
Options    
 
Weighted Avg Exercise Price
 
Weighted Avg Remaining Contractual Term
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value (In thousands)
Outstanding - January 1
1,244,166

 
$
17.49

 
 
 
 
Granted
176,125

 
23.28

 
 
 
 
Exercised
(135,507
)
 
14.34

 
 
 
$
1,039

Forfeited or Expired
(4,281
)
 
19.48

 
 
 
 
Outstanding - June 30
1,280,503

 
$
18.62

 
3.74
 
$
3,279

Exercisable - June 30
694,823

 
$
17.30

 
2.31
 
$
2,455

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Outstanding options, consisting of five-year to ten-year incentive and non-qualified stock options, vest and become exercisable ratably over a three to five year period from the date of grant. The outstanding options expire from five to ten years from the date of grant or upon termination of employment with Exactech, and are contingent upon continued employment during the applicable option term. Certain non-qualified stock options are granted to non-employee sales agents and consultants, and they typically vest ratably over a period of three to four years from the date of grant and expire in five years or less from the date of grant, or upon termination of the agent's or consultant’s contract with Exactech. Stock options for the purchase of 176,125 shares of common stock were granted during the six months ended June 30, 2015, compared to stock options for the purchase of 201,217 shares of common stock granted during the same period in 2014.
Restricted Stock Awards:
Under the 2009 Plan, we may grant restricted stock awards to eligible employees, directors, and independent agents and consultants. Restrictions on transferability, risk of forfeiture and other restrictions are determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, or the Committee, at the time of the award. During February 2015, the Committee approved equity compensation to the outside members of the Board of Directors for their service on the Board of Directors. The annual compensation for each director consists of the grant of stock awards with an aggregate market value of $77,500, payable in four equal quarterly grants of common stock based on the market price of our common stock on the respective dates of grant. The summary information of the restricted stock grants for the first six months of 2015 is presented below: 
 
 
 
Grant date
February 27, 2015

May 29, 2015

Aggregate shares of restricted stock granted
4,974

4,530

Grant date fair value
$
116,000

$
97,000

Weighted average fair value per share
$
23.35

$
21.38

 
 
 

During February 2014, the Committee approved equity compensation to the outside members of the Board of Directors for their service on the Board of Directors. The annual compensation for each director consisted of the grant of stock awards with an aggregate market value of $75,000, payable in four equal quarterly grants of common stock based on the market price of our common stock on the respective dates of grant. The summary information of the restricted stock grants for the first six months of 2014 is presented below:
 
 
 
Grant date
February 28, 2014

May 31, 2014

Aggregate shares of restricted stock granted
4,020

4,502

Grant date fair value
$
94,000

$
105,000

Weighted average fair value per share
$
23.30

$
23.29

 
 
 
 
All of the restricted stock awards in 2015 and 2014 were fully vested at each of the grant dates. The restricted stock awards require no service period and thus contain no risk of, or provision for, forfeiture.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan:
On February 18, 2009, our board of directors adopted the 2009 ESPP, and our shareholders approved the 2009 ESPP at our Annual Meeting of Shareholders on May 7, 2009. Under the 2009 ESPP, employees are able to purchase shares of our common stock at a fifteen percent (15%) discount via payroll deduction, up to a maximum number of shares issuable under the 2009 ESPP of 300,000. There are four offering periods during an annual period. As of June 30, 2015, 64,839 shares remained available for purchase under this 2009 ESPP. The fair value of the employees' purchase rights is estimated using the Black-Scholes model. Purchase information and fair value assumptions are presented in the following table:
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
2015
 
2014
Shares purchased
19,737
 
16,428
Dividend yield
 
Expected life
1 year
 
1 year
Expected volatility
31%
 
27%
Risk free interest rates
0.2%
 
0.1%
Weighted average per share fair value
$5.08
 
$4.71