EX-99.2 3 rnrfinancialsupplement2022.htm EX-99.2 Document


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RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.
Contents
Page
Basis of Presentation
Financial Highlights
Summary Consolidated Financial Statements
a.Consolidated Statements of Operations
b.Consolidated Balance Sheets
Underwriting and Reserves
a.Consolidated Segment Underwriting Results
b.Consolidated and Segment Underwriting Results - Five Quarter Trend
c.Property Segment - Catastrophe and Other Property Underwriting Results
d.Gross Premiums Written
e.Net Premiums Written
f.Net Premiums Earned
g.Reserves for Claims and Claim Expenses
h.Paid to Incurred Analysis
Managed Joint Ventures and Fee Income
a.Fee Income
b.Fee income - Five Quarter Trend
c.Noncontrolling Interests
d.DaVinciRe Holdings Ltd. and Subsidiary Consolidated Statements of Operations
Investments
a.Total Investment Result
b.Investments Composition
c.Managed Investments - Credit Rating
d.Retained Investments - Credit Rating
Other Items
a.Earnings per Share
Comments on Regulation G
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RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.
Basis of Presentation
RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd. (the “Company” or “RenaissanceRe”) is a global provider of reinsurance and insurance that specializes in matching well-structured risks with efficient sources of capital. The Company provides property, casualty and specialty reinsurance and certain insurance solutions to customers, principally through intermediaries. Established in 1993, the Company has offices in Bermuda, Australia, Ireland, Singapore, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States.
This financial supplement includes certain financial measures that are not calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. (“GAAP”) including “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders,” “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted,” “operating return on average common equity - annualized,” “tangible book value per common share,” “tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends,” “retained total investment result,” “retained investments, at fair value,” “retained investments, unrealized gain (loss)” and “operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests.” A reconciliation of such measures to the most comparable GAAP figures in accordance with Regulation G is presented in the attached supplemental financial data. See pages 28 through 35 for “Comments on Regulation G.”
All information contained herein is unaudited. Unless otherwise noted, amounts are in thousands of United States Dollars, except for share and per share amounts and ratio information. Certain prior period comparatives have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. This supplement is being provided for informational purposes only. It should be read in conjunction with documents filed by RenaissanceRe with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Annual Reports on Form 10-K and its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. Please refer to the Company’s website at www.renre.com for further information about RenaissanceRe.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Any forward-looking statements made in this Financial Supplement reflect RenaissanceRe’s current views with respect to future events and financial performance and are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are subject to numerous factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in or implied by such forward-looking statements, including the following: the Company’s exposure to natural and non-natural catastrophic events and circumstances and the variance it may cause in the Company’s financial results; the effect of climate change on the Company’s business, including the trend towards increasingly frequent and severe climate events; the effectiveness of the Company’s claims and claim expense reserving process; the effect of emerging claims and coverage issues; the performance of the Company’s investment portfolio and financial market volatility; the effects of inflation; the ability of the Company’s ceding companies and delegated authority counterparties to accurately assess the risks they underwrite; the Company’s ability to maintain its financial strength ratings; the highly competitive nature of the Company’s industry and its reliance
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on a small number of brokers; collection on claimed retrocessional coverage, and new retrocessional reinsurance being available on acceptable terms or at all; the historically cyclical nature of the (re)insurance industries; the Company’s ability to attract and retain key executives and employees; the Company’s ability to successfully implement its business strategies and initiatives; the Company’s exposure to credit loss from counterparties; the Company’s need to make many estimates and judgments in the preparation of its financial statements; the Company’s ability to effectively manage capital on behalf of investors in joint ventures or other entities it manages; changes to the accounting rules and regulatory systems applicable to the Company’s business, including changes in Bermuda and U.S. laws and regulations; other political, regulatory or industry initiatives adversely impacting the Company; the Company’s ability to comply with covenants in its debt agreements; the effect of adverse economic factors, including changes in prevailing interest rates and recession or the perception that recession may occur; the effect of cybersecurity risks, including technology breaches or failure; a contention by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service that any of the Company’s Bermuda subsidiaries are subject to taxation in the U.S.; the effects of possible future tax reform legislation and regulations in the jurisdictions in which we operate; the Company’s ability to determine any impairments taken on its investments; the Company’s ability to raise capital on acceptable terms, including through debt instruments, the capital markets, and third party investments in our joint ventures and managed fund partners; the Company’s ability to comply with applicable sanctions and foreign corrupt practices laws; the Company’s dependence on the ability of its operating subsidiaries to declare and pay dividends; and other factors affecting future results disclosed in RenaissanceRe’s filings with the SEC, including its Annual Reports on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.
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RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.
Financial Highlights
Three months endedTwelve months ended
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders$448,092 $210,917 $(1,096,578)$(73,421)
Operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders (1)
$322,153 $213,692 $315,556 $81,599 
Underwriting income
Gross premiums written$1,585,276 $1,313,018 $9,213,540 $7,833,798 
Net premiums written1,345,616 1,116,560 7,196,160 5,939,375 
Underwriting income (loss) 316,302 276,661 149,852 (108,948)
Net claims and claim expense ratio:
Current accident year60.2 %54.6 %72.4 %79.4 %
Prior accident years(9.5)%(3.1)%(3.9)%(4.8)%
Calendar year50.7 %51.5 %68.5 %74.6 %
Acquisition expense ratio25.4 %24.9 %24.8 %23.4 %
Operating expense ratio4.4 %3.0 %4.4 %4.1 %
 Combined ratio80.5 %79.4 %97.7 %102.1 %
Fee income
Management fee income$25,984 $24,723 $108,902 $109,071 
Performance fee income4,363 5,299 9,777 19,432 
Total fee income$30,347 $30,022 $118,679 $128,503 
Investment results - managed
Net investment income$211,237 $80,483 $559,932 $319,479 
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments168,139 (21,518)(1,800,485)(218,134)
Total investment result$379,376 $58,965 $(1,240,553)$101,345 
Total investment return - annualized7.4 %1.1 %(5.7)%0.5 %
Investment results - retained (1)
Net investment income$143,944 $61,930 $391,707 $247,615 
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments128,966 1,653 (1,484,970)(167,619)
Total investment result$272,910 $63,583 $(1,093,263)$79,996 
Total investment return - annualized7.8 %1.8 %(7.7)%0.6 %
(1)    See “Comments on Regulation G” for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
                 
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Financial Highlights - Per Share Data & ROE
Three months endedTwelve months ended
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - basic$10.30 $4.65 $(25.50)$(1.57)
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted$10.27 $4.65 $(25.50)$(1.57)
Operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted (1)
$7.33 $4.71 $7.30 $1.72 
Average shares outstanding - basic42,795 44,722 43,040 47,171 
Average shares outstanding - diluted42,914 44,748 43,040 47,171 
Return on average common equity - annualized41.2 %14.2 %(22.0)%(1.1)%
Operating return on average common equity - annualized (1)
29.6 %14.4 %6.3 %1.3 %
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Book value per common share$104.65 $132.17 
Tangible book value per common share (1)
$98.81 $126.27 
Tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends (1)
$123.81 $149.79 
Year to date change in tangible book value per common share plus change in accumulated dividends (1)
(20.6)%(4.0)%
(1)    See “Comments on Regulation G” for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.



                 
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Summary Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three months endedTwelve months ended
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Revenues
Gross premiums written$1,585,276 $1,313,018 $9,213,540 $7,833,798 
Net premiums written$1,345,616 $1,116,560 $7,196,160 $5,939,375 
Decrease (increase) in unearned premiums278,544 224,730 (862,171)(745,194)
Net premiums earned1,624,160 1,341,290 6,333,989 5,194,181 
Net investment income211,237 80,483 559,932 319,479 
Net foreign exchange gains (losses) 10,781 (16,697)(56,909)(41,006)
Equity in earnings (losses) of other ventures8,517 3,830 11,249 12,309 
Other income (loss) 7,686 6,431 12,636 10,880 
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments168,139 (21,518)(1,800,485)(218,134)
Total revenues2,030,520 1,393,819 5,060,412 5,277,709 
Expenses
Net claims and claim expenses incurred822,937 690,970 4,338,840 3,876,087 
Acquisition expenses413,217 333,986 1,568,606 1,214,858 
Operational expenses71,704 39,673 276,691 212,184 
Corporate expenses11,537 10,426 46,775 41,152 
Interest expense12,384 11,872 48,335 47,536 
Total expenses1,331,779 1,086,927 6,279,247 5,391,817 
Income (loss) before taxes698,741 306,892 (1,218,835)(114,108)
Income tax benefit (expense)(5,408)(18,616)59,019 10,668 
Net income (loss) 693,333 288,276 (1,159,816)(103,440)
Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests(236,397)(68,516)98,613 63,285 
Net income (loss) attributable to RenaissanceRe456,936 219,760 (1,061,203)(40,155)
Dividends on preference shares(8,844)(8,843)(35,375)(33,266)
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders$448,092 $210,917 $(1,096,578)$(73,421)
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - basic$10.30 $4.65 $(25.50)$(1.57)
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted$10.27 $4.65 $(25.50)$(1.57)
Operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted (1)
$7.33 $4.71 $7.30 $1.72 
Return on average common equity - annualized
41.2 %14.2 %(22.0)%(1.1)%
Operating return on average common equity - annualized (1)
29.6 %14.4 %6.3 %1.3 %
                 
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Summary Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Assets
Fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value – amortized cost $15,038,551 at December 31, 2022 (December 31, 2021 – $13,552,579)
$14,351,402 $13,507,131 
Short term investments, at fair value - amortized cost $4,671,581 at December 31, 2022 (December 31, 2021 - $5,928,385)
4,669,272 5,298,385 
Equity investments, at fair value625,058 546,016 
Other investments, at fair value2,494,954 1,993,059 
Investments in other ventures, under equity method79,750 98,068 
Total investments22,220,436 21,442,659 
Cash and cash equivalents1,194,339 1,859,019 
Premiums receivable5,139,471 3,781,542 
Prepaid reinsurance premiums1,021,412 854,722 
Reinsurance recoverable4,710,925 4,268,669 
Accrued investment income121,501 55,740 
Deferred acquisition costs1,171,738 849,160 
Receivable for investments sold350,526 380,442 
Other assets384,702 224,053 
Goodwill and other intangibles237,828 243,496 
Total assets$36,552,878 $33,959,502 
Liabilities, Noncontrolling Interests and Shareholders' Equity
Liabilities
Reserve for claims and claim expenses$15,892,573 $13,294,630 
Unearned premiums4,559,107 3,531,213 
Debt1,170,442 1,168,353 
Reinsurance balances payable3,928,281 3,860,963 
Payable for investments purchased493,776 1,170,568 
Other liabilities648,036 755,441 
Total liabilities26,692,215 23,781,168 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests4,535,389 3,554,053 
Shareholders' Equity
Preference shares: $1.00 par value – 30,000 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2022 (December 31, 2021 – 30,000)
750,000 750,000 
Common shares: $1.00 par value – 43,717,836 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2022 (December 31, 2021 – 44,444,831)
43,718 44,445 
Additional paid-in capital475,647 608,121 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(15,462)(10,909)
Retained earnings4,071,371 5,232,624 
Total shareholders' equity attributable to RenaissanceRe5,325,274 6,624,281 
Total liabilities, noncontrolling interests and shareholders' equity$36,552,878 $33,959,502 
Book value per common share$104.65 $132.17 
                 
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Underwriting and Reserves
Consolidated Segment Underwriting Results
Three months ended December 31, 2022Three months ended December 31, 2021
PropertyCasualty and SpecialtyTotalPropertyCasualty and SpecialtyTotal
Gross premiums written$372,082 $1,213,194 $1,585,276 $384,657 $928,361 $1,313,018 
Net premiums written$372,998 $972,618 $1,345,616 $375,112 $741,448 $1,116,560 
Net premiums earned$688,238 $935,922 $1,624,160 $626,359 $714,931 $1,341,290 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred240,503 582,434 822,937 243,356 447,614 690,970 
Acquisition expenses140,872 272,345 413,217 131,007 202,979 333,986 
Operational expenses49,638 22,066 71,704 28,898 10,775 39,673 
Underwriting income (loss) $257,225 $59,077 $316,302 $223,098 $53,563 $276,661 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred:
Current accident year$370,175 $607,648 $977,823 $274,649 $457,080 $731,729 
Prior accident years(129,672)(25,214)(154,886)(31,293)(9,466)(40,759)
Total$240,503 $582,434 $822,937 $243,356 $447,614 $690,970 
Net claims and claim expense ratio:
Current accident year53.8 %64.9 %60.2 %43.8 %63.9 %54.6 %
Prior accident years(18.9)%(2.7)%(9.5)%(4.9)%(1.3)%(3.1)%
Calendar year34.9 %62.2 %50.7 %38.9 %62.6 %51.5 %
Acquisition expense ratio20.5 %29.1 %25.4 %20.9 %28.4 %24.9 %
Operating expense ratio7.2 %2.4 %4.4 %4.6 %1.5 %3.0 %
Combined ratio62.6 %93.7 %80.5 %64.4 %92.5 %79.4 %

                 
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Underwriting and Reserves
Consolidated Segment Underwriting Results
Year ended December 31, 2022Year ended December 31, 2021
PropertyCasualty and SpecialtyTotalPropertyCasualty and SpecialtyTotal
Gross premiums written$3,734,241 $5,479,299 $9,213,540 $3,958,724 $3,875,074 $7,833,798 
Net premiums written$2,847,659 $4,348,501 $7,196,160 $2,868,002 $3,071,373 $5,939,375 
Net premiums earned$2,770,227 $3,563,762 $6,333,989 $2,608,298 $2,585,883 $5,194,181 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred2,044,771 2,294,069 4,338,840 2,163,016 1,713,071 3,876,087 
Acquisition expenses547,210 1,021,396 1,568,606 487,178 727,680 1,214,858 
Operational expenses194,355 82,336 276,691 143,608 68,576 212,184 
Underwriting income (loss)$(16,109)$165,961 $149,852 $(185,504)$76,556 $(108,948)
Net claims and claim expenses incurred:
Current accident year$2,250,512 $2,335,910 $4,586,422 $2,396,389 $1,729,168 $4,125,557 
Prior accident years(205,741)(41,841)(247,582)(233,373)(16,097)(249,470)
Total$2,044,771 $2,294,069 $4,338,840 $2,163,016 $1,713,071 $3,876,087 
Net claims and claim expense ratio:
Current accident year81.2 %65.5 %72.4 %91.9 %66.9 %79.4 %
Prior accident years(7.4)%(1.1)%(3.9)%(9.0)%(0.7)%(4.8)%
Calendar year73.8 %64.4 %68.5 %82.9 %66.2 %74.6 %
Acquisition expense ratio19.8 %28.6 %24.8 %18.7 %28.1 %23.4 %
Operating expense ratio7.0 %2.3 %4.4 %5.5 %2.7 %4.1 %
Combined ratio100.6 %95.3 %97.7 %107.1 %97.0 %102.1 %

                 
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Underwriting and Reserves
Consolidated Underwriting Results - Five Quarter Trend
Total
December 31,
2022
September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Gross premiums written$1,585,276 $2,220,661 $2,464,639 $2,942,964 $1,313,018 
Net premiums written$1,345,616 $1,821,711 $1,863,616 $2,165,217 $1,116,560 
Net premiums earned$1,624,160 $1,767,021 $1,456,383 $1,486,425 $1,341,290 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred822,937 1,967,931 706,239 841,733 690,970 
Acquisition expenses413,217 417,644 361,238 376,507 333,986 
Operational expenses71,704 64,560 72,520 67,907 39,673 
Underwriting income (loss)$316,302 $(683,114)$316,386 $200,278 $276,661 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred:
Current accident year$977,823 $1,999,837 $749,196 $859,566 $731,729 
Prior accident years(154,886)(31,906)(42,957)(17,833)(40,759)
Total$822,937 $1,967,931 $706,239 $841,733 $690,970 
Net claims and claim expense ratio:
Current accident year60.2 %113.2 %51.4 %57.8 %54.6 %
Prior accident years(9.5)%(1.8)%(2.9)%(1.2)%(3.1)%
Calendar year50.7 %111.4 %48.5 %56.6 %51.5 %
Acquisition expense ratio25.4 %23.6 %24.8 %25.3 %24.9 %
Operating expense ratio4.4 %3.7 %5.0 %4.6 %3.0 %
Combined ratio80.5 %138.7 %78.3 %86.5 %79.4 %















                 
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Underwriting and Reserves
Property Underwriting Results - Five Quarter Trend
Property
December 31,
2022
September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Gross premiums written$372,082 $800,330 $1,218,321 $1,343,508 $384,657 
Net premiums written$372,998 $696,520 $887,975 $890,166 $375,112 
Net premiums earned$688,238 $839,817 $623,581 $618,591 $626,359 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred240,503 1,372,583 171,924 259,761 243,356 
Acquisition expenses140,872 141,675 137,567 127,096 131,007 
Operational expenses49,638 48,158 49,627 46,932 28,898 
Underwriting income (loss) $257,225 $(722,599)$264,463 $184,802 $223,098 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred:
Current accident year$370,175 $1,396,842 $206,976 $276,519 $274,649 
Prior accident years(129,672)(24,259)(35,052)(16,758)(31,293)
Total$240,503 $1,372,583 $171,924 $259,761 $243,356 
Net claims and claim expense ratio:
Current accident year53.8 %166.3 %33.2 %44.7 %43.8 %
Prior accident years(18.9)%(2.9)%(5.6)%(2.7)%(4.9)%
Calendar year34.9 %163.4 %27.6 %42.0 %38.9 %
Acquisition expense ratio20.5 %16.9 %22.0 %20.5 %20.9 %
Operating expense ratio7.2 %5.7 %8.0 %7.6 %4.6 %
Combined ratio62.6 %186.0 %57.6 %70.1 %64.4 %

                 
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Underwriting and Reserves
Casualty and Specialty Underwriting Results - Five Quarter Trend
Casualty and Specialty
December 31,
2022
September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Gross premiums written$1,213,194 $1,420,331 $1,246,318 $1,599,456 $928,361 
Net premiums written$972,618 $1,125,191 $975,641 $1,275,051 $741,448 
Net premiums earned$935,922 $927,204 $832,802 $867,834 $714,931 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred582,434 595,348 534,315 581,972 447,614 
Acquisition expenses272,345 275,969 223,671 249,411 202,979 
Operational expenses22,066 16,402 22,893 20,975 10,775 
Underwriting income (loss)$59,077 $39,485 $51,923 $15,476 $53,563 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred:
Current accident year$607,648 $602,995 $542,220 $583,047 $457,080 
Prior accident years(25,214)(7,647)(7,905)(1,075)(9,466)
Total$582,434 $595,348 $534,315 $581,972 $447,614 
Net claims and claim expense ratio:
Current accident year64.9 %65.0 %65.1 %67.2 %63.9 %
Prior accident years(2.7)%(0.8)%(0.9)%(0.1)%(1.3)%
Calendar year62.2 %64.2 %64.2 %67.1 %62.6 %
Acquisition expense ratio29.1 %29.7 %26.9 %28.7 %28.4 %
Operating expense ratio2.4 %1.8 %2.7 %2.4 %1.5 %
Combined ratio93.7 %95.7 %93.8 %98.2 %92.5 %










                 
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Underwriting and Reserves
Property Segment - Catastrophe and Other Property Underwriting Results
Three months ended December 31, 2022Three months ended December 31, 2021
CatastropheOther PropertyTotalCatastropheOther PropertyTotal
Gross premiums written$(4,019)$376,101 $372,082 $7,795 $376,862 $384,657 
Net premiums written$(3,158)$376,156 $372,998 $632 $374,480 $375,112 
Net premiums earned$295,362 $392,876 $688,238 $260,044 $366,315 $626,359 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred(4,334)244,837 240,503 55,992 187,364 243,356 
Acquisition expenses38,944 101,928 140,872 29,107 101,900 131,007 
Operational expenses39,694 9,944 49,638 23,262 5,636 28,898 
Underwriting income (loss)$221,058 $36,167 $257,225 $151,683 $71,415 $223,098 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred:
Current accident year$122,759 $247,416 $370,175 $76,196 $198,453 $274,649 
Prior accident years(127,093)(2,579)(129,672)(20,204)(11,089)(31,293)
Total$(4,334)$244,837 $240,503 $55,992 $187,364 $243,356 
Net claims and claim expense ratio:
Current accident year41.6 %63.0 %53.8 %29.3 %54.2 %43.8 %
Prior accident years(43.1)%(0.7)%(18.9)%(7.8)%(3.1)%(4.9)%
Calendar year(1.5)%62.3 %34.9 %21.5 %51.1 %38.9 %
Acquisition expense ratio13.3 %26.0 %20.5 %11.3 %27.9 %20.9 %
Operating expense ratio13.4 %2.5 %7.2 %8.9 %1.5 %4.6 %
Combined ratio25.2 %90.8 %62.6 %41.7 %80.5 %64.4 %
                 
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Underwriting and Reserves
Property Segment - Catastrophe and Other Property Underwriting Results
Year ended December 31, 2022Year ended December 31, 2021
CatastropheOther PropertyTotalCatastropheOther PropertyTotal
Gross premiums written$2,076,752 $1,657,489 $3,734,241 $2,235,736 $1,722,988 $3,958,724 
Net premiums written$1,421,398 $1,426,261 $2,847,659 $1,318,056 $1,549,946 $2,868,002 
Net premiums earned$1,360,878 $1,409,349 $2,770,227 $1,319,841 $1,288,457 $2,608,298 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred895,801 1,148,970 2,044,771 1,283,334 879,682 2,163,016 
Acquisition expenses149,052 398,158 547,210 130,702 356,476 487,178 
Operational expenses157,306 37,049 194,355 115,438 28,170 143,608 
Underwriting income (loss)$158,719 $(174,828)$(16,109)$(209,633)$24,129 $(185,504)
Net claims and claim expenses incurred:
Current accident year$1,119,989 $1,130,523 $2,250,512 $1,485,207 $911,182 $2,396,389 
Prior accident years(224,188)18,447 (205,741)(201,873)(31,500)(233,373)
Total$895,801 $1,148,970 $2,044,771 $1,283,334 $879,682 $2,163,016 
Net claims and claim expense ratio:
Current accident year82.3 %80.2 %81.2 %112.5 %70.7 %91.9 %
Prior accident years(16.5)%1.3 %(7.4)%(15.3)%(2.4)%(9.0)%
Calendar year65.8 %81.5 %73.8 %97.2 %68.3 %82.9 %
Acquisition expense ratio10.9 %28.3 %19.8 %10.0 %27.6 %18.7 %
Operating expense ratio11.6 %2.6 %7.0 %8.7 %2.2 %5.5 %
Combined ratio88.3 %112.4 %100.6 %115.9 %98.1 %107.1 %
                 
11
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Underwriting and Reserves
Gross Premiums Written
Three months endedTwelve months ended
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Property Segment
Catastrophe$10,993 $6,813 $1,840,502 $1,906,720 
Catastrophe - gross reinstatement premiums(15,012)982 236,250 329,016 
Total catastrophe gross premiums written$(4,019)$7,795 $2,076,752 $2,235,736 
Other property366,796 375,780 1,641,246 1,710,196 
Other property - gross reinstatement premiums9,305 1,082 16,243 12,792 
Total other property gross premiums written$376,101 $376,862 $1,657,489 $1,722,988 
Property segment gross premiums written$372,082 $384,657 $3,734,241 $3,958,724 
Casualty and Specialty Segment
General casualty (1)
$359,901 $281,926 $1,560,594 $1,258,536 
Professional liability (2)
349,925 333,257 1,728,570 1,283,864 
Credit (3)
217,736 139,799 1,062,183 498,946 
Other specialty (4)
285,632 173,379 1,127,952 833,728 
Casualty and Specialty segment gross premiums written$1,213,194 $928,361 $5,479,299 $3,875,074 
(1)
Includes automobile liability, casualty clash, employer’s liability, umbrella or excess casualty, workers’ compensation and general liability.
(2)
Includes directors and officers, medical malpractice, and professional indemnity.
(3)
Includes financial guaranty, mortgage guaranty, political risk, surety and trade credit.
(4)
Includes accident and health, agriculture, aviation, cyber, energy, marine, satellite and terrorism. Lines of business such as regional multi-line and whole account may have characteristics of various other classes of business, and are allocated accordingly.
                 
12
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Underwriting and Reserves
Net Premiums Written
Three months endedTwelve months ended
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Property Segment
Catastrophe$10,115 $22 $1,209,072 $1,028,374 
Catastrophe - net reinstatement premiums(13,273)610 212,326 289,682 
Total catastrophe net premiums written$(3,158)$632 $1,421,398 $1,318,056 
Other property366,604 374,604 1,442,166 1,544,228 
Other property - net reinstatement premiums9,552 (124)(15,905)5,718 
Total other property net premiums written$376,156 $374,480 $1,426,261 $1,549,946 
Property segment net premiums written$372,998 $375,112 $2,847,659 $2,868,002 
Casualty and Specialty Segment
General casualty (1)
$301,799 $233,594 $1,304,156 $1,045,160 
Professional liability (2)
276,390 265,037 1,362,595 1,003,456 
Credit (3)
150,942 100,070 744,257 347,215 
Other specialty (4)
243,487 142,747 937,493 675,542 
Casualty and Specialty segment net premiums written$972,618 $741,448 $4,348,501 3,071,373 
(1)
Includes automobile liability, casualty clash, employer’s liability, umbrella or excess casualty, workers’ compensation and general liability.
(2)
Includes directors and officers, medical malpractice, and professional indemnity.
(3)
Includes financial guaranty, mortgage guaranty, political risk, surety and trade credit.
(4)
Includes accident and health, agriculture, aviation, cyber, energy, marine, satellite and terrorism. Lines of business such as regional multi-line and whole account may have characteristics of various other classes of business, and are allocated accordingly.
                 
13
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Underwriting and Reserves
Net Premiums Earned
Three months endedTwelve months ended
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Property Segment
Catastrophe$308,635 $259,433 $1,148,552 $1,030,159 
Catastrophe - net reinstatement premiums(13,273)610 212,326 289,682 
Total catastrophe net premiums earned$295,362 $260,043 $1,360,878 $1,319,841 
Other property383,324 366,439 1,425,254 1,282,739 
Other property - net reinstatement premiums9,552 (124)(15,905)5,718 
Total other property net premiums earned$392,876 $366,315 $1,409,349 $1,288,457 
Property segment net premiums earned$688,238 $626,358 $2,770,227 $2,608,298 
Casualty and Specialty Segment
General casualty (1)
$319,592 $251,035 $1,210,937 $884,280 
Professional liability (2)
275,650 235,296 1,142,943 818,251 
Credit (3)
111,982 73,224 395,312 308,132 
Other specialty (4)
228,698 155,376 814,570 575,220 
Casualty and Specialty segment net premiums earned$935,922 $714,931 $3,563,762 $2,585,883 
(1)
Includes automobile liability, casualty clash, employer’s liability, umbrella or excess casualty, workers’ compensation and general liability.
(2)
Includes directors and officers, medical malpractice, and professional indemnity.
(3)
Includes financial guaranty, mortgage guaranty, political risk, surety and trade credit.
(4)
Includes accident and health, agriculture, aviation, cyber, energy, marine, satellite and terrorism. Lines of business such as regional multi-line and whole account may have characteristics of various other classes of business, and are allocated accordingly.




                 
14
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Underwriting and Reserves
Reserves for Claims and Claim Expenses
Case ReservesAdditional Case ReservesIBNRTotal
December 31, 2022
Property$1,956,688 $2,008,891 $3,570,253 $7,535,832 
Casualty and Specialty1,864,365 167,993 6,324,383 8,356,741 
Total$3,821,053 $2,176,884 $9,894,636 $15,892,573 
December 31, 2021
Property$1,555,210 $1,996,760 $2,825,718 $6,377,688 
Casualty and Specialty1,784,334 128,065 5,004,543 6,916,942 
Total$3,339,544 $2,124,825 $7,830,261 $13,294,630 
                 
15
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Underwriting and Reserves
Paid to Incurred Analysis
Three months ended December 31, 2022Three months ended December 31, 2021
GrossRecoveriesNetGrossRecoveriesNet
Reserve for claims and claim expenses, beginning of period$15,662,955 $4,969,244 $10,693,711 $13,233,244 $4,192,758 $9,040,486 
Incurred claims and claim expenses
Current year1,184,438 206,615 977,823 1,028,496 296,767 731,729 
Prior years(246,611)(91,725)(154,886)(103,058)(62,299)(40,759)
Total incurred claims and claim expenses937,827 114,890 822,937 925,438 234,468 690,970 
Paid claims and claim expenses
Current year299,294 294,667 4,627 366,464 42,629 323,835 
Prior years584,126 114,832 469,294 476,322 109,345 366,977 
Total paid claims and claim expenses883,420 409,499 473,921 842,786 151,974 690,812 
Foreign exchange (1)
175,211 36,290 138,921 (21,266)(6,583)(14,683)
Reserve for claims and claim expenses, end of period$15,892,573 $4,710,925 $11,181,648 $13,294,630 $4,268,669 $9,025,961 
Year ended December 31, 2022Year ended December 31, 2021
GrossRecoveriesNetGrossRecoveriesNet
Reserve for claims and claim expenses, beginning of period$13,294,630 $4,268,669 $9,025,961 $10,381,138 $2,926,010 $7,455,128 
Incurred claims and claim expenses
Current year6,283,930 1,697,508 4,586,422 6,290,090 2,164,533 4,125,557 
Prior years(432,790)(185,208)(247,582)(384,474)(135,004)(249,470)
Total incurred claims and claim expenses5,851,140 1,512,300 4,338,840 5,905,616 2,029,529 3,876,087 
Paid claims and claim expenses
Current year417,906 312,021 105,885 660,005 85,775 574,230 
Prior years2,661,710 737,439 1,924,271 2,241,273 591,401 1,649,872 
Total paid claims and claim expenses3,079,616 1,049,460 2,030,156 2,901,278 677,176 2,224,102 
Foreign exchange (1)
(173,581)(20,584)(152,997)(90,846)(9,694)(81,152)
Reserve for claims and claim expenses, end of period$15,892,573 $4,710,925 $11,181,648 $13,294,630 $4,268,669 $9,025,961 
(1)    Reflects the impact of the foreign exchange revaluation of the net reserve for claims and claim expenses denominated in non-U.S. dollars as at the balance sheet date.
                 
16
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Managed Joint Ventures and Fee Income
Fee Income
The table below reflects the total fee income earned through third-party capital management as well as various joint ventures and certain structured retrocession agreements to which the Company is a party. Joint ventures include DaVinciRe Holdings Ltd. (“DaVinci”), Top Layer Reinsurance Ltd., Vermeer Reinsurance Ltd. (“Vermeer”), Fontana Holdings L.P. and its subsidiaries (“Fontana”), and certain entities investing in Langhorne Holdings LLC. Managed funds include RenaissanceRe Upsilon Fund Ltd. ("Upsilon Fund") and RenaissanceRe Medici Fund Ltd. (“Medici”). Structured reinsurance products and other include certain reinsurance contracts which transfer risk to capital.
Three months endedTwelve months ended
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Management fee income
Joint ventures $13,377 $8,603 $56,746 $43,074 
Structured reinsurance products and other6,342 8,542 26,592 34,639 
Managed funds 6,265 7,578 25,564 31,358 
Total management fee income25,984 24,723 108,902 109,071 
Performance fee income (loss)
Joint ventures 1,505 2,352 4,354 14,235 
Structured reinsurance products and other2,391 2,392 4,451 4,917 
Managed funds 467 555 972 280 
Total performance fee income (loss) (1)
4,363 5,299 9,777 19,432 
Total fee income$30,347 $30,022 $118,679 $128,503 
(1)Performance fees are based on the performance of the individual vehicles or products, and may be negative in a particular period if, for example, large losses occur, which can potentially result in no performance fees or the reversal of previously accrued performance fees.

The table below shows how the total fee income described above contributes to the Company’s consolidated results of operations.
Three months endedTwelve months ended
Fee income contributing to:December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Underwriting income (loss) (1)
$13,668 $18,074 $49,946 $67,287 
Earnings from equity method investments (2)
25 — 94 50 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests (3)
16,654 11,948 68,639 61,166 
Total fee income$30,347 $30,022 $118,679 $128,503 
(1)The fees recorded through underwriting income (loss) are recorded as a reduction (increase) to operating expenses or acquisition expenses.
(2)The fees reflected as earnings from equity method investments are recorded through equity in earnings (losses) of other ventures.
(3)The fee income reflected as redeemable noncontrolling interest is recorded through net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest. A positive number represents the fee income earned from third-party investors in the Company’s Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures (as defined herein). Conversely, a negative number represents a reduction in fee income earned from third-party investors in the Company’s Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures.
                 
17
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Managed Joint Ventures and Fee Income
Fee Income - Five Quarter Trend
The table below reflects the total fee income earned through third-party capital management as well as various joint ventures and certain structured retrocession agreements to which the Company is a party. Joint ventures include DaVinci, Top Layer Reinsurance Ltd., Vermeer, Fontana, and certain entities investing in Langhorne Holdings LLC. Managed funds include Upsilon Fund and Medici. Structured reinsurance products and other include certain reinsurance contracts which transfer risk to capital.
Three months ended
December 31,
2022
September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Management fee income
Joint ventures $13,377 $12,271 $17,703 $13,395 $8,603 
Structured reinsurance products and other6,342 6,377 6,649 7,224 8,542 
Managed funds 6,265 6,341 6,355 6,603 7,578 
Total management fee income25,984 24,989 30,707 27,222 24,723 
Performance fee income (loss)
Joint ventures 1,505 1,915 1,037 (103)2,352 
Structured reinsurance products and other2,391 (1,360)2,486 934 2,392 
Managed funds 467 184 25 296 555 
Total performance fee income (loss) (1)
4,363 739 3,548 1,127 5,299 
Total fee income$30,347 $25,728 $34,255 $28,349 $30,022 
(1)Performance fees are based on the performance of the individual vehicles or products, and may be negative in a particular period if, for example, large losses occur, which can potentially result in no performance fees or the reversal of previously accrued performance fees.

The table below shows how the total fee income described above contributes to the Company’s consolidated results of operations.
Three months ended
Fee income contributing to:December 31,
2022
September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Underwriting income (loss) (1)
$13,668 $11,366 $12,751 $12,161 $18,074 
Earnings from equity method investments (2)
25 19 27 23 — 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests (3)
16,654 14,343 21,477 16,165 11,948 
Total fee income$30,347 $25,728 $34,255 $28,349 $30,022 
(1)The fees recorded through underwriting income (loss) are recorded as a reduction (increase) to operating expenses or acquisition expenses.
(2)The fees reflected as earnings from equity method investments are recorded through equity in earnings (losses) of other ventures.
(3)The fee income reflected as redeemable noncontrolling interest is recorded through net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest. A positive number represents the fee income earned from third-party investors in the Company’s Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures (as defined herein). Conversely, a negative number represents a reduction in fee income earned from third-party investors in the Company’s Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures.
                 
18
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Managed Joint Ventures and Fee Income
Noncontrolling Interests
The Company consolidates the results of certain of its joint ventures and managed capital vehicles, namely, DaVinci, Medici, Vermeer and Fontana (collectively, the “Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures”), on its consolidated balance sheets and statements of operations. Redeemable noncontrolling interests on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets represents the portion of the net assets of the Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures attributable to third-party investors in these Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures. Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations represents the portion of the (income) loss associated with the Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures included on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations that is allocated to third-party investors in these Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures.
A summary of the redeemable noncontrolling interests on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations is set forth below:
Three months endedTwelve months ended
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Redeemable noncontrolling interests - DaVinci$(120,178)$(55,098)$65,514 $102,932 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests - Medici(69,131)3,580 70,504 (1,492)
Redeemable noncontrolling interests - Vermeer(40,587)(16,998)(43,058)(38,155)
Redeemable noncontrolling interests - Fontana(6,501)— 5,653 — 
Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (1)
$(236,397)$(68,516)$98,613 $63,285 
Three months endedTwelve months ended
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (2)
$(207,176)$(90,370)$(133,163)$5,584 
Non-operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests(29,221)21,854 231,776 57,701 
Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (1)
$(236,397)$(68,516)$98,613 $63,285 
(1)A negative number in the tables above represents net income earned by the Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures allocated to third-party investors. Conversely, a positive number represents net losses incurred by the Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures allocated to third-party investors.
(2)See “Comments on Regulation G” for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.









                 
19
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Managed Joint Ventures and Fee Income
Noncontrolling Interests

A summary of the Company’s redeemable noncontrolling interests on its consolidated balance sheets is set forth below:
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Redeemable noncontrolling interests - DaVinci$1,740,300 $1,499,451 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests - Medici1,036,218 856,820 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests - Vermeer1,490,840 1,197,782 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests - Fontana268,031 — 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests$4,535,389 $3,554,053 
A summary of the redeemable noncontrolling economic ownership of third parties in the Company’s Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures is set forth below:
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
DaVinci69.1 %71.3 %
Medici87.2 %85.3 %
Vermeer100.0 %100.0 %
Fontana68.4 %— %
                 
20
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Managed Joint Ventures and Fee Income
DaVinciRe Holdings Ltd. and Subsidiary Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three months endedTwelve months ended
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Revenues
Gross premiums written$943 $2,240 $915,064 $756,670 
Net premiums written$1,632 $1,109 $845,742 $682,189 
Decrease (increase) in unearned premiums177,121 134,218 (31,289)(10,656)
Net premiums earned178,753 135,327 814,453 671,533 
Net investment income36,844 6,937 88,821 28,865 
Net foreign exchange gains (losses) (3,157)(561)2,005 (1,372)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments14,188 (20,486)(278,189)(45,565)
Total revenues226,628 121,217 627,090 653,461 
Expenses
Net claims and claim expenses incurred17,629 14,977 570,545 664,461 
Acquisition expenses23,876 19,242 86,525 81,642 
Operational and corporate expenses9,389 7,916 53,732 44,189 
Interest expense1,859 1,859 7,434 7,434 
Total expenses52,753 43,994 718,236 797,726 
Income (loss) before taxes173,875 77,223 (91,146)(144,265)
Income tax benefit (expense)14 — (1)
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to DaVinci common shareholders$173,889 $77,223 $(91,137)$(144,266)
Net claims and claim expenses incurred - current accident year
$82,082 $26,746 $697,746 $778,406 
Net claims and claim expenses incurred - prior accident years
(64,453)(11,769)(127,201)(113,945)
Net claims and claim expenses incurred - total
$17,629 $14,977 $570,545 $664,461 
Net claims and claim expense ratio - current accident year
45.9 %19.8 %85.7 %115.9 %
Net claims and claim expense ratio - prior accident years
(36.0)%(8.7)%(15.6)%(17.0)%
Net claims and claim expense ratio - calendar year
9.9 %11.1 %70.1 %98.9 %
Underwriting expense ratio
18.6 %20.0 %17.2 %18.8 %
Combined ratio
28.5 %31.1 %87.3 %117.7 %
                 
21
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Investments
Total Investment Result
Managed (1)
Retained (2)
Three months endedThree months ended
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Fixed maturity investments trading
$136,019 $55,643 $109,600 $50,108 
Short term investments
23,908 464 8,850 271 
Equity investments7,474 4,077 7,474 4,077 
Other investments
Catastrophe bonds31,441 16,527 4,693 2,809 
Other13,793 8,100 13,793 8,100 
Cash and cash equivalents
3,947 74 3,640 116 
216,582 84,885 148,050 65,481 
Investment expenses
(5,345)(4,402)(4,106)(3,551)
Net investment income$211,237 $80,483 $143,944 $61,930 
Net investment income return - annualized4.1 %1.5 %4.1 %1.7 %
Net realized gains (losses) on fixed maturity investments trading(110,762)(1,472)(87,817)1,071 
Net unrealized gains (losses) on fixed maturity investments trading187,900 (99,504)149,844 (87,718)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments-related derivatives(3,347)(15,713)(1,321)(15,426)
Net realized gains (losses) on equity investments4,397 79,589 4,397 79,593 
Net unrealized gains (losses) on equity investments55,251 (5,944)55,356 (5,947)
Other investments
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on other investments - catastrophe bonds29,578 (9,958)3,385 (1,404)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on other investments - other5,122 31,484 5,122 31,484 
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments168,139 (21,518)128,966 1,653 
Total investment result
$379,376 $58,965 $272,910 $63,583 
Average invested assets$21,556,792 $22,093,638 $14,326,726 $14,576,632 
Total investment return - annualized
7.4 %1.1 %7.8 %1.8 %
(1)Managed represents the consolidated total investment result, which is comprised of net investment income and net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments as presented on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.
(2)Retained represents the consolidated total investment result, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. See “Comments on Regulation G” for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
                 
22
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Investments
Total Investment Result
Managed (1)
Retained (2)
Twelve months endedTwelve months ended
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Fixed maturity investments trading
$382,165 $234,911 $315,894 $211,941 
Short term investments
41,042 2,333 15,686 1,536 
Equity investments20,864 9,017 20,864 9,017 
Other investments
Catastrophe bonds94,784 64,860 14,072 13,222 
Other37,497 28,811 37,497 28,811 
Cash and cash equivalents
5,197 297 4,777 370 
581,549 340,229 408,790 264,897 
Investment expenses
(21,617)(20,750)(17,083)(17,282)
Net investment income$559,932 $319,479 $391,707 $247,615 
Net investment income return - annualized2.7 %1.5 %2.8 %1.7 %
Net realized gains (losses) on fixed maturity investments trading(732,561)79,588 (600,400)72,584 
Net unrealized gains (losses) on fixed maturity investments trading(636,762)(389,376)(566,272)(351,693)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments-related derivatives(165,293)(12,237)(164,838)(10,309)
Net realized gains (losses) on equity investments43,035 335,491 43,035 335,657 
Net unrealized gains (losses) on equity investments(166,823)(285,882)(166,720)(286,144)
Other investments
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on other investments - catastrophe bonds(130,335)(35,033)(18,029)(17,029)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on other investments - other(11,746)89,315 (11,746)89,315 
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments(1,800,485)(218,134)(1,484,970)(167,619)
Total investment result
$(1,240,553)$101,345 $(1,093,263)$79,996 
Average invested assets$21,201,054 $21,765,816 $14,230,698 $14,335,127 
Total investment return - annualized
(5.7)%0.5 %(7.7)%0.6 %
(1)“Managed” represents the consolidated total investment result, which is comprised of net investment income and net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments as presented on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.
(2)“Retained” represents the consolidated total investment result, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. See “Comments on Regulation G” for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
                 
23
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Investments
Investments Composition

December 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Managed (1)
Retained (2)
Managed (1)
Retained (2)
Type of InvestmentFair ValueUnrealized Gain (Loss)Fair ValueUnrealized Gain (Loss)Fair ValueUnrealized Gain (Loss)Fair ValueUnrealized Gain (Loss)
Fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value
U.S. treasuries$7,180,129 $(186,451)$5,772,302 $(168,146)$6,247,779 $(54,534)$5,175,003 $(47,562)
Corporate4,390,568 $(331,461)3,392,129 (300,245)3,689,286 10,472 3,156,556 11,969 
Other (3)
2,780,705 (169,237)2,339,897 (140,789)3,570,066 (1,386)3,085,843 (2,084)
Total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value14,351,402 (687,149)11,504,328 (609,180)13,507,131 (45,448)11,417,402 (37,677)
Short term investments, at fair value4,669,272 (2,309)1,131,408 (817)5,298,385 — 1,450,158 — 
Equity investments, at fair value625,058 (10,590)624,870 (10,600)546,016 156,245 545,708 156,120 
Other investments, at fair value
Catastrophe bonds1,241,468 (182,798)209,114 (51,841)1,104,034 (63,665)217,493 (36,249)
Fund investments1,086,706 111,423 1,086,706 111,423 725,802 138,045 725,803 138,046 
Term loans100,000 — 100,000 — 74,850 — 74,850 — 
Direct private equity investments66,780 (31,484)66,780 (31,484)88,373 (4,768)88,373 (4,768)
Total other investments, at fair value2,494,954 (102,859)1,462,600 28,098 1,993,059 69,612 1,106,519 97,029 
Investments in other ventures, under equity method79,750 — 79,750 — 98,068 — 98,068 — 
Total investments$22,220,436 $(802,907)$14,802,956 $(592,499)$21,442,659 $180,409 $14,617,855 $215,472 

December 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Managed (1)
Retained (2)
Managed (1)
Retained (2)
Weighted average yield to maturity of investments (4)
5.7 %5.6 %1.6 %1.8 %
Average duration of investments, in years (4)
2.5 3.2 2.8 3.5 
Unrealized gain (loss) on total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value, per common share (5)
$(13.93)$(0.85)
(1)“Managed” represents the consolidated total investments as presented on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
(2)“Retained” represents the consolidated total investments, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. See “Comments on Regulation G” for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
(3)Includes agencies, non-U.S. government, residential mortgage-backed, commercial mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities within the Company's fixed maturity investments trading.
(4)Excludes equity investments trading, at fair value, direct private equity investments, private equity funds and investments in other ventures, under equity method as these investments have no final maturity, yield to maturity or duration.
(5)Represents the impact to book value per common share of the unrealized gain (loss) on total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value. See "Comments on Regulation G" for reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
                 
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Investments
Managed Investments - Credit Rating (1)
Credit Rating (2)
Investments not subject to credit ratings
December 31, 2022Fair ValueAAAAAABBBNon-
Investment
Grade
Not Rated
Fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value
U.S. treasuries$7,180,129 $20,532 $7,159,597 $— $— $— $— $— 
Corporate (3)
4,390,568 191,679 393,590 1,367,062 1,426,758 975,818 35,661 — 
Agencies395,149 36,018 359,131 — — — — — 
Non-U.S. government383,838 151,726 219,250 8,922 2,802 1,138 — — 
Residential mortgage-backed710,429 41,631 513,674 1,936 7,664 92,087 53,437 — 
Commercial mortgage-backed213,987 162,358 31,675 875 11,113 4,400 3,566 — 
Asset-backed1,077,302 693,998 196,642 63,222 42,347 73,551 7,542 — 
Total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value14,351,402 1,297,942 8,873,559 1,442,017 1,490,684 1,146,994 100,206  
Short term investments, at fair value4,669,272 4,641,616 24,751 1,292 677 366 570  
Equity investments, at fair value
Fixed income exchange traded funds (4)
295,481 — — 8,405 201,112 85,964 — — 
Other equity investments329,577   — — — — 329,577 
Total equity investments, at fair value625,058   8,405 201,112 85,964  329,577 
Other investments, at fair value
Catastrophe bonds1,241,468 — — — — 1,241,468 — — 
Fund investments:
Private credit funds771,383 — — — — — — 771,383 
Private equity funds315,323 — — — — — — 315,323 
Term loans100,000 — — 100,000 — — — — 
Direct private equity investments66,780 — — — — — — 66,780 
Total other investments, at fair value2,494,954   100,000  1,241,468  1,153,486 
Investments in other ventures, under equity method79,750       79,750 
Total investments$22,220,436 $5,939,558 $8,898,310 $1,551,714 $1,692,473 $2,474,792 $100,776 $1,562,813 
100.0 %26.7 %40.1 %7.0 %7.6 %11.1 %0.5 %7.0 %
(1)“Managed” represents the consolidated total investments as presented on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
(2)The credit ratings included in this table are those assigned by Standard & Poor’s Corporation (“S&P”). When ratings provided by S&P were not available, ratings from other recognized rating agencies were used. The Company has grouped short term investments with an A-1+ and A-1 short term issue credit rating as AAA, short term investments with an A-2 short term issue credit rating as AA and short term investments with an A-3 short term issue credit rating as A.
(3)Corporate fixed maturity investments include non-U.S. government-backed corporate fixed maturity investments.
(4)The credit ratings included in this table are based on the credit rating of the underlying investment held in the exchange traded funds.
                 
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Investments
Retained Investments - Credit Rating (1)
Credit Rating (2)
Investments not subject to credit ratings
December 31, 2022Fair ValueAAAAAABBBNon-
Investment
Grade
Not Rated
Fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value
U.S. treasuries$5,772,302 $20,532 $5,751,770 $— $— $— $— $— 
Corporate (3)
3,392,129 140,345 303,513 1,046,822 1,030,873 840,402 30,174 — 
Agencies313,837 31,725 282,112 — — — — — 
Non-U.S. government332,256 135,790 183,604 8,922 2,802 1,138 — — 
Residential mortgage-backed518,061 30,808 332,129 1,936 7,664 92,087 53,437 — 
Commercial mortgage-backed149,981 102,704 27,323 875 11,113 4,400 3,566 — 
Asset-backed1,025,762 644,111 195,868 62,341 42,347 73,551 7,544 — 
Total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value11,504,328 1,106,015 7,076,319 1,120,896 1,094,799 1,011,578 94,721  
Short term investments, at fair value1,131,408 1,113,850 15,086 1,292 446 366 368  
Equity investments, at fair value
Fixed income exchange traded funds (4)
295,481 — — 8,405 201,112 85,964 — — 
Other equity investments329,389   — — — — 329,389 
Total equity investments, at fair value624,870   8,405 201,112 85,964  329,389 
Other investments, at fair value
Catastrophe bonds209,114 — — — — 209,114 — — 
Fund investments:
Private credit funds771,383 — — — — — — 771,383 
Private equity funds315,323 — — — — — — 315,323 
Term loans100,000 — — 100,000 — — — — 
Direct private equity investments66,780 — — — — — — 66,780 
Total other investments, at fair value1,462,600   100,000  209,114  1,153,486 
Investments in other ventures, under equity method79,750       79,750 
Total investments$14,802,956 $2,219,865 $7,091,405 $1,230,593 $1,296,357 $1,307,022 $95,089 $1,562,625 
100.0 %15.0 %47.9 %8.3 %8.8 %8.8 %0.6 %10.6 %
(1)“Retained” represents the consolidated total investments, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. See “Comments on Regulation G” for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
(2)The credit ratings included in this table are those assigned by Standard & Poor’s Corporation (“S&P”). When ratings provided by S&P were not available, ratings from other recognized rating agencies were used. The Company has grouped short term investments with an A-1+ and A-1 short term issue credit rating as AAA, short term investments with an A-2 short term issue credit rating as AA and short term investments with an A-3 short term issue credit rating as A.
(3)Corporate fixed maturity investments include non-U.S. government-backed corporate fixed maturity investments.
(4)The credit ratings included in this table are based on the credit rating of the underlying investment held in the exchange traded funds.
                 
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Other Items
Earnings per Share
Three months endedTwelve months ended
(common shares in thousands)December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Numerator:
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders$448,092 $210,917 $(1,096,578)$(73,421)
Amount allocated to participating common shareholders (1)
(7,431)(3,022)(1,079)(727)
Net income (loss) allocated to RenaissanceRe common shareholders$440,661 $207,895 $(1,097,657)$(74,148)
Denominator:
Denominator for basic income (loss) per RenaissanceRe common share - weighted average common shares (2)
42,795 44,722 43,040 47,171 
Per common share equivalents of non-vested shares (2)
119 26 — — 
Denominator for diluted income (loss) per RenaissanceRe common share - adjusted weighted average common shares and assumed conversions (2)
42,914 44,748 43,040 47,171 
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - basic$10.30 $4.65 $(25.50)$(1.57)
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted$10.27 $4.65 $(25.50)$(1.57)
(1)Represents earnings and dividends attributable to holders of unvested shares issued pursuant to the Company’s stock compensation plans.
(2)In periods for which the Company has net loss allocated to RenaissanceRe common shareholders, the denominator used in calculating net loss attributable to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - basic is also used in calculating net loss attributable to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2022, per common share equivalents of non-vested shares of 90 thousand could potentially be dilutive in future periods if the Company reports net income allocated to RenaissanceRe common shareholders.
                 
27
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Comments on Regulation G
In addition to the GAAP financial measures set forth in this Financial Supplement, the Company has included certain non-GAAP financial measures within the meaning of Regulation G. The Company has provided certain of these financial measures in previous investor communications and the Company’s management believes that such measures are important to investors and other interested persons, and that investors and such other persons benefit from having a consistent basis for comparison between quarters and for comparison with other companies within or outside the industry. These measures may not, however, be comparable to similarly titled measures used by companies within or outside of the insurance industry. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these non-GAAP measures in assessing the Company’s overall financial performance.
Operating Income (Loss) Available (Attributable) to RenaissanceRe Common Shareholders and Operating Return on Average Common Equity - Annualized
The Company uses “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders” as a measure to evaluate the underlying fundamentals of its operations and believes it to be a useful measure of its corporate performance. “Operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders” as used herein differs from “net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders,” which the Company believes is the most directly comparable GAAP measure, by the exclusion of (1) net realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments, excluding other investments - catastrophe bonds, (2) net foreign exchange gains and losses, (3) corporate expenses associated with the acquisition of TMR and the subsequent sale of RenaissanceRe UK, (4) the income tax expense or benefit associated with these adjustments and (5) the portion of these adjustments attributable to the Company’s redeemable noncontrolling interests. The Company’s management believes that “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders” is useful to investors because it more accurately measures and predicts the Company’s results of operations by removing the variability arising from these adjustments. The Company also uses “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders” to calculate “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted” and “operating return on average common equity - annualized.” The following table is a reconciliation of: (1) net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders to “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders”; (2) net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted to “operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted”; and (3) return on average common equity - annualized to “operating return on average common equity - annualized.” Comparative information for all prior periods has been updated to conform to the current methodology and presentation.



                 
28
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Comments on Regulation G
Three months endedTwelve months ended
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders$448,092 $210,917 $(1,096,578)$(73,421)
Adjustment for net realized and unrealized losses (gains) on investments, excluding other investments - catastrophe bonds(138,561)11,560 1,670,150 183,101 
Adjustment for net foreign exchange losses (gains)(10,781)16,697 56,909 41,006 
Adjustment for corporate expenses associated with the acquisition of TMR and the subsequent sale of RenaissanceRe UK— — — 135 
Adjustment for income tax expense (benefit) (1)
(5,818)(3,628)(83,149)(11,521)
Adjustment for net (loss) income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (2)
29,221 (21,854)(231,776)(57,701)
Operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders$322,153 $213,692 $315,556 $81,599 
Net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted$10.27 $4.65 $(25.50)$(1.57)
Adjustment for net realized and unrealized losses (gains) on investments, excluding other investments - catastrophe bonds(3.23)0.26 38.80 3.88 
Adjustment for net foreign exchange losses (gains)(0.25)0.37 1.32 0.87 
Adjustment for corporate expenses associated with the acquisition of TMR and the subsequent sale of RenaissanceRe UK— — — — 
Adjustment for income tax expense (benefit) (1)
(0.14)(0.08)(1.93)(0.24)
Adjustment for net (loss) income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (2)
0.68 (0.49)(5.39)(1.22)
Operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders per common share - diluted$7.33 $4.71 $7.30 $1.72 
Return on average common equity - annualized41.2 %14.2 %(22.0)%(1.1)%
Adjustment for net realized and unrealized losses (gains) on investments, excluding other investments - catastrophe bonds(12.8)%0.8 %33.5 %2.9 %
Adjustment for net foreign exchange losses (gains)(1.0)%1.1 %1.1 %0.6 %
Adjustment for corporate expenses associated with the acquisition of TMR and the subsequent sale of RenaissanceRe UK— %— %— %— %
Adjustment for income tax expense (benefit) (1)
(0.5)%(0.2)%(1.7)%(0.2)%
Adjustment for net (loss) income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (2)
2.7 %(1.5)%(4.6)%(0.9)%
Operating return on average common equity - annualized29.6 %14.4 %6.3 %1.3 %
(1)Represents the income tax (expense) benefit associated with the adjustments to net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders. The income tax impact is estimated by applying the statutory rates of applicable jurisdictions, after consideration of other relevant factors.
(2)Represents the portion of the adjustments above that are attributable to the Company’s redeemable noncontrolling interests, including the income tax impact of those adjustments.
                 
29
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Comments on Regulation G

Tangible Book Value Per Common Share and Tangible Book Value Per Common Share Plus Accumulated Dividends
The Company has included in this Financial Supplement “tangible book value per common share” and “tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends.” “Tangible book value per common share” is defined as book value per common share excluding goodwill and intangible assets per share. “Tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends” is defined as book value per common share excluding goodwill and intangible assets per share, plus accumulated dividends. The Company’s management believes “tangible book value per common share” and “tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends” are useful to investors because they provide a more accurate measure of the realizable value of shareholder returns, excluding the impact of goodwill and intangible assets. The following table is a reconciliation of book value per common share to “tangible book value per common share” and “tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends.”
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Book value per common share
$104.65 $132.17 
Adjustment for goodwill and other intangibles (1)
(5.84)(5.90)
Tangible book value per common share
98.81 126.27 
Adjustment for accumulated dividends
25.00 23.52 
Tangible book value per common share plus accumulated dividends
$123.81 $149.79 
Year to date change in book value per common share(20.8)%(4.5)%
Year to date change in tangible book value per common share plus change in accumulated dividends
(20.6)%(4.0)%
(1)At December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the adjustment for goodwill and other intangibles included $17.8 million and $18.6 million, respectively, of goodwill and other intangibles included in investments in other ventures, under equity method.

                 
30
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Comments on Regulation G
Retained Total Investment Result
The Company has included in this Financial Supplement “retained total investment result.” “Retained total investment result" is defined as the consolidated total investment result less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. “Retained total investment result” differs from consolidated total investment result, which the Company believes is the most directly comparable GAAP measure, due to the exclusion of the portions of the consolidated total investment result attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. The Company’s management believes “retained total investment result” is useful to investors because it provides a measure of the portion of the Company’s investment result that impacts net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders. The following table is a reconciliation of consolidated total investment result to “retained total investment result.”
Three months ended December 31, 2022Three months ended December 31, 2021
Managed (1)
Adjustment (2)
Retained (3)
Managed (1)
Adjustment (2)
Retained (3)
Fixed maturity investments trading$136,019 $(26,419)$109,600 $55,643 $(5,535)$50,108 
Short term investments23,908 (15,058)8,850 464 (193)271 
Equity investments7,474 — 7,474 4,077 — 4,077 
Other investments
Catastrophe bonds31,441 (26,748)4,693 16,527 (13,718)2,809 
Other13,793 — 13,793 8,100 — 8,100 
Cash and cash equivalents3,947 (307)3,640 74 42 116 
216,582 (68,532)148,050 84,885 (19,404)65,481 
Investment expenses(5,345)1,239 (4,106)(4,402)851 (3,551)
Net investment income$211,237 $(67,293)$143,944 $80,483 $(18,553)$61,930 
Net investment income return - annualized4.1 %— %4.1 %1.5 %0.2 %1.7 %
Net realized gains (losses) on fixed maturity investments trading(110,762)22,945 (87,817)(1,472)2,543 1,071 
Net unrealized gains (losses) on fixed maturity investments trading187,900 (38,056)149,844 (99,504)11,786 (87,718)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments-related derivatives(3,347)2,026 (1,321)(15,713)287 (15,426)
Net realized gains (losses) on equity investments4,397 — 4,397 79,589 79,593 
Net unrealized gains (losses) on equity investments55,251 105 55,356 (5,944)(3)(5,947)
Other investments
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on other investments - catastrophe bonds29,578 (26,193)3,385 (9,958)8,554 (1,404)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on other investments - other5,122 — 5,122 31,484 — 31,484 
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments168,139 (39,173)128,966 (21,518)23,171 1,653 
Total investment result$379,376 $(106,466)$272,910 $58,965 $4,618 $63,583 
Average invested assets$21,556,792 $(7,230,066)$14,326,726 $22,093,638 $(7,517,006)$14,576,632 
Total investment return - annualized7.4 %0.4 %7.8 %1.1 %0.7 %1.8 %
(1)“Managed” represents the consolidated total investment result, which is comprised of net investment income and net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments as presented on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.
(2)Adjustment for the portions of the consolidated total investment result attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds
(3)“Retained” represents the consolidated total investment result, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds.
                 
31
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Comments on Regulation G
Retained Total Investment Result

Year ended December 31, 2022Year ended December 31, 2021
Managed (1)
Adjustment (2)
Retained (3)
Managed (1)
Adjustment (2)
Retained (3)
Fixed maturity investments trading$382,165 $(66,271)$315,894 $234,911 $(22,970)$211,941 
Short term investments41,042 (25,356)15,686 2,333 (797)1,536 
Equity investments20,864 — 20,864 9,017 — 9,017 
Other investments
Catastrophe bonds94,784 (80,712)14,072 64,860 (51,638)13,222 
Other37,497 — 37,497 28,811 — 28,811 
Cash and cash equivalents5,197 (420)4,777 297 73 370 
581,549 (172,759)408,790 340,229 (75,332)264,897 
Investment expenses(21,617)4,534 (17,083)(20,750)3,468 (17,282)
Net investment income$559,932 $(168,225)$391,707 $319,479 $(71,864)$247,615 
Net investment income return - annualized2.7 %0.1 %2.8 %1.5 %0.2 %1.7 %
Net realized gains (losses) on fixed maturity investments trading(732,561)132,161 (600,400)79,588 (7,004)72,584 
Net unrealized gains (losses) on fixed maturity investments trading(636,762)70,490 (566,272)(389,376)37,683 (351,693)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments-related derivatives(165,293)455 (164,838)(12,237)1,928 (10,309)
Net realized gains (losses) on equity investments43,035 — 43,035 335,491 166 335,657 
Net unrealized gains (losses) on equity investments(166,823)103 (166,720)(285,882)(262)(286,144)
Other investments
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on other investments - catastrophe bonds(130,335)112,306 (18,029)(35,033)18,004 (17,029)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on other investments - other(11,746)— (11,746)89,315 — 89,315 
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments(1,800,485)315,515 (1,484,970)(218,134)50,515 (167,619)
Total investment result$(1,240,553)$147,290 $(1,093,263)$101,345 $(21,349)$79,996 
Average invested assets$21,201,054 $(6,970,356)$14,230,698 $21,765,816 $(7,430,689)$14,335,127 
Total investment return - annualized(5.7)%(2.0)%(7.7)%0.5 %0.1 %0.6 %
(1)“Managed” represents the consolidated total investment result, which is comprised of net investment income and net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments as presented on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.
(2)Adjustment for the portions of the consolidated total investment result attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds
(3)“Retained” represents the consolidated total investment result, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds.
                 
32
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Comments on Regulation G
Retained Total Investments
The Company has included in this Financial Supplement “retained total investments.” “Retained total investments” is defined as the consolidated total investments, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. “Retained total investments” differs from consolidated total investments, which the Company believes is the most directly comparable GAAP measure, due to the exclusion of portions of the consolidated total investments attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. The Company’s management believes the “retained total investments” is useful to investors because it provides a measure of the portion of the Company’s total investments that impacts the investment result included in net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders. The following table is a reconciliation of consolidated total investments to "retained total investments."
December 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Managed (1)
Adjustment (2)
Retained (3)
Managed (1)
Adjustment (2)
Retained (3)
Fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value
U.S. treasuries7,180,129 (1,407,827)5,772,302 6,247,779 (1,072,776)5,175,003 
Corporate (4)
4,390,568 (998,439)3,392,129 3,689,286 (532,730)3,156,556 
Agencies395,149 (81,312)313,837 361,684 (58,997)302,687 
Non-U.S. government383,838 (51,582)332,256 549,613 (83,792)465,821 
Residential mortgage-backed710,429 (192,368)518,061 955,301 (222,661)732,640 
Commercial mortgage-backed213,987 (64,006)149,981 634,925 (74,577)560,348 
Asset-backed1,077,302 (51,540)1,025,762 1,068,543 (44,196)1,024,347 
Total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value14,351,402 (2,847,074)11,504,328 13,507,131 (2,089,729)11,417,402 
Short term investments, at fair value$4,669,272 $(3,537,864)$1,131,408 $5,298,385 $(3,848,227)$1,450,158 
Equity investments, at fair value
Fixed income exchange traded funds295,481 — 295,481 90,422 — 90,422 
Other equity investments329,577 (188)329,389 455,594 (308)455,286 
Total equity investments trading, at fair value625,058 (188)624,870 546,016 (308)545,708 
Other investments, at fair value
Catastrophe bonds1,241,468 (1,032,354)209,114 1,104,034 (886,541)217,493 
Fund investments:
Private credit funds771,383 — 771,383 473,112 — 473,112 
Private equity funds315,323 — 315,323 241,297 — 241,297 
Hedge funds— — — 11,393 11,394 
Term loans100,000 — 100,000 74,850 — 74,850 
Direct private equity investments66,780 — 66,780 88,373 — 88,373 
Total other investments, at fair value2,494,954 (1,032,354)1,462,600 1,993,059 (886,540)1,106,519 
Investments in other ventures, under equity method79,750 — 79,750 98,068 — 98,068 
Total investments $22,220,436 (7,417,480)$14,802,956 21,442,659 (6,824,804)14,617,855 
(1)“Managed” represents the consolidated total investments as presented on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
(2)Adjustment for the portions of the consolidated total investments attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds.
(3)“Retained” represents the consolidated total investments, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds.
(4)Corporate fixed maturity investments include non-U.S. government-backed corporate fixed maturity investments.
                 
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Comments on Regulation G
Retained Total Investments, Unrealized Gain (Loss)
The Company has included in this Financial Supplement “retained total investments, unrealized gain (loss).” “Retained total investments, unrealized gain (loss)” is defined as the unrealized gain (loss) of the consolidated total investments, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. Unrealized gain (loss) of the consolidated total investments is the difference between fair value and amortized cost or equivalent of the respective investments as at the balance sheet date. “Retained total investments, unrealized gain (loss)” differs from the unrealized gain (loss) of the consolidated total investments, which the Company believes is the most directly comparable GAAP measure, due to the exclusion of portions of the consolidated total investments attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. The Company’s management believes the “retained total investments, unrealized gain (loss)” is useful to investors because it provides a measure of the portion of the unrealized gain (loss) of investments in the Company’s consolidated total investments that is available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders. The following table is a reconciliation of the total unrealized gain (loss) of investments, to “retained total investments, unrealized gain (loss)".
December 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Type of Investment
Unrealized Gain (Loss) - Managed (1)
Adjustment (2)
Unrealized Gain (Loss) - Retained (3)
Unrealized Gain (Loss) - Managed (1)
Adjustment (2)
Unrealized Gain (Loss) - Retained (3)
Fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value
U.S. treasuries$(186,451)$18,305 $(168,146)$(54,534)$6,972 $(47,562)
Corporate(331,461)31,216 (300,245)10,472 1,497 11,969 
Other (4)
(169,237)28,448 (140,789)(1,386)(698)(2,084)
Total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value(687,149)77,969 (609,180)(45,448)7,771 (37,677)
Short term investments, at fair value(2,309)1,492 (817)— — — 
Equity investments, at fair value(10,590)(10)(10,600)156,245 (125)156,120 
Other investments, at fair value
Catastrophe bonds(182,798)130,957 (51,841)(63,665)27,416 (36,249)
Fund investments111,423 — 111,423 138,045 138,046 
Direct private equity investments(31,484)— (31,484)(4,768)— (4,768)
Total other investments, at fair value(102,859)130,957 28,098 69,612 27,417 97,029 
Total investments$(802,907)$210,408 $(592,499)$180,409 $35,063 $215,472 
Unrealized gain (loss) on total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value, per common share (5)
$(13.93)$(0.85)
(1)“Managed” represents the consolidated total investments as presented on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
(2)Adjustment for the portions of the consolidated total investments attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds.
(3)“Retained” represents the consolidated total investments, less the portions attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds.
(4)Includes agencies, non-U.S. government, residential mortgage-backed, commercial mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities within the Company's fixed maturity investments trading.
(5)Represents the impact to book value per common share of the unrealized gain (loss) on total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value, of $609.2 million and $37.7 million at December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. Book value per common share is calculated net of redeemable noncontrolling interests and third-party investors in certain joint ventures and managed funds. Accordingly, there is no corresponding managed metric for the unrealized gain (loss) on total fixed maturity investments trading, at fair value, per common share.
                 
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Comments on Regulation G

Operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests
The Company has included in this Financial Supplement “operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests.” “Operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests” is defined as net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests as adjusted for the portion of the adjustments to the Company’s redeemable noncontrolling interests which are excluded from net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders in calculating the Company’s operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders. The Company’s management believes that “operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests” is useful to investors because it provides additional information on the operations and financial results of the Company’s Managed Joint Ventures and how noncontrolling interests impact the Company’s results. The following table is a reconciliation of net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, to "operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests."

Three months endedTwelve months ended
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (1)
$(236,397)$(68,516)$98,613 $63,285 
Adjustment for the portion of net realized and unrealized losses (gains) on investments, excluding other investments - catastrophe bonds attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (12,996)14,616 203,172 32,510 
Adjustment for the portion of net foreign exchange losses (gains) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests(16,224)7,238 28,604 25,191 
Adjustment for non-operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests (2)
(29,220)21,854 231,776 57,701 
Operating (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests$(207,177)$(90,370)$(133,163)$5,584 
(1)A negative number in the table above represents net income earned by the Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures allocated to third-party investors. Conversely, a positive number represents net losses incurred by the Consolidated Managed Joint Ventures allocated to third-party investors.
(2)Represents the total portion of adjustments attributable to the Company’s redeemable noncontrolling interests which are excluded from net income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders when calculating the Company’s operating income (loss) available (attributable) to RenaissanceRe common shareholders. These adjustments include (1) net realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments, excluding other investments - catastrophe bonds and (2) net foreign exchange gains and losses.
                 
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