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FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS [Abstract]  
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
NOTE 5-FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
 
Investments in Debt and Equity Securities
 
The following is a summary of available-for-sale securities as of December 31, 2011 (in thousands):
 
      
Gross
  
Gross
    
   
Amortized
  
Unrealized
  
Unrealized
    
   
Cost
  
Gains
  
Losses
  
Fair Value
 
U.S. government obligations and agency securities*
 $19,421  $177  $-  $19,598 
U.S. corporate debt*
  24,942   259   (101)  25,100 
Non-U.S. government obligations and agency securities
  2,805   6   (1)  2,810 
Non-U.S. corporate debt and equity securities
  15,157   41   (268)  14,930 
Total available-for-sale securities
 $62,325  $483  $(370) $62,438 
Amounts mature in:
                
Less than one year
             $7,937 
One to two years
              25,785 
More than two years
              28,716 
Total available-for-sale securities
             $62,438 

* As of December 31, 2011, the Company had no investments in mortgage-backed securities in its portfolio.
 
The following is a summary of available-for-sale securities as of December 31, 2010 (in thousands):
 
      
Gross
  
Gross
    
   
Amortized
  
Unrealized
  
Unrealized
    
   
Cost
  
Gains
  
Losses
  
Fair Value
 
U.S. government obligations and agency securities*
 $52,047  $85  $(76) $52,056 
U.S. corporate debt*
  103,601   275   (684)  103,192 
U.S. and Non-U.S. money markets
  3,642   -   (8)  3,634 
Non-U.S. government obligations and agency securities
  8,155   24   (73)  8,106 
Non-U.S. corporate debt and equity securities
  40,724   48   (243)  40,529 
Total securities
 $208,169  $432  $(1,084) $207,517 
Amounts included in:
                
Cash equivalents
             $6,103 
Available-for-sale securities
              201,414 
Total securities
             $207,517 
Amounts mature in:
                
Less than one year
             $73,326 
One to two years
              45,690 
More than two years
              88,501 
Total available-for-sale securities
             $207,517 

* As of December 31, 2010, approximately 4% of the Company's total portfolio was in mortgage-backed investments.
 
Realized gains for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 were $0.6 million and $0.8 million, respectively. For the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, realized losses were $1.6 million and $0.3 million, respectively. Realized gains and losses are included in interest income and other, net in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations. The gross unrealized losses as of December 31, 2010 were primarily related to a mortgage-backed security with a carrying value of $0.6 million that was impacted by the weakening of the global economy caused by a lack of liquidity in the credit markets which had not fully recovered. The mortgage-backed security was sold in 2011 for a realized loss of $0.3 million. During the year ended December 31, 2011, an equity security that experienced a decline in fair value was deemed other-than-temporarily impaired and impairment charges totaling $0.8 million was recorded. No significant facts or circumstances have arisen to indicate that there has been any deterioration in the creditworthiness of the issuers of the Company's other securities.
 
Non-Marketable Securities
 
As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, the carrying amounts of the Company's non-marketable securities, totaling $5.0 million and $6.8 million, respectively, equaled their estimated fair values. Their estimated fair values were based on liquidation and net realizable values. During the year ended December 31, 2011, the Company recorded impairment charges on its non-marketable securities totaling $1.3 million primarily related to its limited partnership investment fund. During the year ended December 31, 2010, the Company recorded impairment charges on its non-marketable securities totaling $5.6 million, primarily due to declines in the estimated fair values of two of its investments in private biotechnology companies that were determined to be other-than-temporary as a result of the respective price per share paid by investors in the most recent round of financing for each company which, in each case, was significantly lower than the carrying value of the Company's investment. Net investment losses are included in interest income and other, net in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations. Depending on market conditions, the Company may incur additional charges on this investment portfolio in the future.
 
Derivative Financial Instruments
 
The Company derives a portion of its revenues in foreign currencies, predominantly in Europe and Japan, as part of its ongoing business operations. In addition, a portion of its assets are held in the nonfunctional currencies of its subsidiaries. The Company enters into foreign currency forward contracts to manage a portion of the volatility related to transactions that are denominated in foreign currencies. The Company's foreign currency forward contracts are entered into for periods consistent with the related underlying exposures and do not constitute positions that are independent of those exposures. The Company's accounting policies for these instruments are based on whether the instruments are classified as designated or non-designated hedging instruments. The Company records all derivatives on the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value. The effective portions of designated cash flow hedges are recorded in OCI until the hedged item is recognized in operations. As of December 31, 2011, the Company's existing foreign currency forward exchange contracts mature within 12 months. The deferred amount related to the Company's derivatives currently recorded in OCI and expected to be recognized into earnings over the next 12 months is a net gain of $0.8 million. Derivatives that are not designated as hedging instruments and the ineffective portions of cash flow hedges are adjusted to fair value through earnings.
 
Derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges must be de-designated as hedges when it is probable the forecasted hedged transaction will not occur in the initially identified time period or within a subsequent two-month time period. Deferred gains and losses in other comprehensive income (loss) associated with such derivative instruments are reclassified immediately into operations through other income and expense. Any subsequent changes in fair value of such derivative instruments are reflected in other income and expense unless they are re-designated as hedges of other transactions. The Company did not recognize any net gains or losses related to the loss of hedge designation on discontinued cash flow hedges during 2011.
 
As of December 31, 2011, the total notional values of the Company's foreign currency forward contracts that mature within 12 months are as follows (in thousands):
 
   
Contracts
 
   
Qualifying
 
   
as Hedges
 
December 31, 2011:
   
Euro
 $11,851 
Japanese yen
  7,008 
British pound
  4,459 
Total
 $23,318 

As of December 31, 2010, the Company did not have any unsettled foreign currency contracts in place.
 
As a result of the use of derivative instruments, the Company is exposed to the risk that the counterparties may be unable to meet the terms of the agreements. To mitigate the risk, only contracts with carefully selected highly-rated major financial institutions are entered into. In the event of non-performance by these counterparties, the asset position carrying values of the financial instruments represent the maximum amount of loss that can be incurred, however, no losses as a result of counterparty defaults are expected. The Company does not require and is not required to pledge collateral for these financial instruments. The Company does not enter into foreign currency forward contracts for trading or speculative purposes and is not party to any leveraged derivative instruments.
 
The following table shows the Company's foreign currency derivatives measured at fair value as reflected on the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2011 (in thousands):
 
         
Fair Value of
    
      
Fair Value of
  
Derivatives Not
    
      
Derivatives
  
Qualifying or
    
   
Balance Sheet
  
Designated as
  
Designated as
  
Total
 
   
Location
  
Hedge Instruments
  
Hedge Instruments
  
Fair Value
 
December 31, 2011:
                
Derivative assets:
                
Foreign exchange contracts
 
Other current assets
  $940  $-  $940 
Derivative liabilities:
                
Foreign exchange contracts
 
Accrued expenses
   217   -   217 
 
The Company did not have any foreign currency derivatives as of December 31, 2010.
 
The following table shows the pre-tax effect of the Company's derivative instruments on OCI for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands):
 
   
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized
 
   
in OCI (Effective Portion)
 
   
Year Ended December 31,
 
   
2011
  
2010
 
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
        
Foreign exchange contracts
 $826  $- 
 
There were no amounts classified from OCI into operations during the year ended December 31, 2011.
 
The following table shows the pre-tax effect of the Company's derivative instruments on the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands):
 
   
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized
  
   
in Statements of Operations
  
   
(Amount Excluded from
  
   
Effectiveness Testing)
  
   
Year Ended December 31,
 
Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized
   
2011
  
2010
 
in Statements of Operations
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
         
Foreign exchange contracts
 $(103) $- 
 Interest Income and Other, Net
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
      
Foreign exchange contracts
  (1,720)  957 
 Interest Income and Other, Net