(Losses)/Gains on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, net

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2023

Interest income on financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss [Abstract]

(Losses)/Gains on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, net

27. (Losses)/Gains on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, net

	2023			2022			2021
Gain from foreign currency forward transactions		23,533,993			4,646,318			19,649,692
Gain from the sale of financial assets		—			1,557,976			—
Interest rate swaps		(177,777	)		314,816			294,256
Loss from put options		(522,183	)		(107,924	)		(7,170,021	)
(Loss) Income from debt and equity instruments		(43,527,016	)		39,994,694			11,629,556
TOTAL		(20,692,983	)		46,405,880			24,403,483