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NOTES PAYABLE AND COMMERCIAL BANK FINANCING:
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
NOTES PAYABLE AND COMMERCIAL BANK FINANCING:  
NOTES PAYABLE AND COMMERCIAL BANK FINANCING:

 

7.  NOTES PAYABLE AND COMMERCIAL BANK FINANCING:

 

Bank Credit Agreement

 

We have a syndicated credit facility which includes both revolving credit and issued term loans (Bank Credit Agreement).  During the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, the Bank Credit Agreement has been restated and amendment several times to provide incremental financing to the acquisitions as discussed under Note 2. Acquisitions.  As of December 31, 2014, $1,725.9 million of aggregate borrowings were outstanding under the Bank Credit Agreement, which consists of the following:

 

Term Loan A.  As of December 31, 2014, $348.1 million of term loans maturing in April 2018 which bear interest at LIBOR plus 2.25% (Term Loan A) were outstanding.  As of December 31, 2013, $500.0 million of Term Loan A was outstanding, and we had an additional commitment of $200.0 million to be drawn on a delayed basis in 2014.  On July 31, 2014, the most recent amendment to the Bank Credit Agreement, $327.7 million of Term Loan A was converted into revolving commitments.

 

Term Loan B.  As of December 31, 2014, $1,035.9 million of term loans, net of unamortized original issue discount of $4.0 million, were outstanding, which consist of 1) $650.0 million original principal maturing in April 2020, bearing interest at LIBOR plus 2.25% with 0.75% LIBOR floor, and 2) $400.0 million original principal maturing July 2021, bearing interest at LIBOR plus 2.75% with a 0.75% LIBOR floor (collectively, Term Loan B).  As of December 31, 2013, $642.7 million of Term Loan B, net of unamortized original issue discount of $3.6 million, was outstanding.  On July 31, 2014, the incremental Term Loan B of $400.0 million, discussed above, was issued at 99.75% of par ($1.0 million original issue discount).

 

Revolving Credit Facility.  As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, our total commitments under the revolving credit facility (Revolver) were $485.2 million and $157.5 million, respectively.  The Revolver matures in April 2018 and bears interest at LIBOR plus 2.25%.  We incur a commitment fee on undrawn capacity of 0.5%.  On July 31, 2014, $327.7 million of Term Loan A was converted into revolving commitments.  As of December 31, 2014, $338.0 million of borrowings and $3.1 million of letters of credit were issued under the Revolver.  Remaining borrowing capacity under the Revolver was $144.1 million as of December 31, 2014.

 

Interest expense related to the Bank Credit Agreement, including the Revolver, in our consolidated statements of operations was $38.7 million, $27.3 million and $35.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.  Included in these amounts were debt refinancing costs of $3.8 million, $2.4 million and $6.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012 respectively, in accordance with debt modification accounting guidance that applied to the amendments.  Additionally, we capitalized $3.8 million, $14.9 million and $2.3 million as deferred financing costs, during the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.  Deferred financing costs are classified within other assets within our consolidated balance sheet.  The weighted average effective interest rate of the Term Loan B for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 was 3.27% and 3.29%, respectively.  The weighted average effective interest rate of the Term Loan A for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 was 2.34% and 2.51%, respectively.  The weighted average effective interest rate of the Revolver for the year ended December 31, 2014 was 2.47%.

 

Our Bank Credit Agreement, as well as indentures governing our outstanding notes as described below, contains a number of covenants that, among other things, restrict our ability and our subsidiaries’ ability to incur additional indebtedness with certain exceptions, pay dividends (See Note 9. Common Stock), incur liens, engage in mergers or consolidations, make acquisitions, investments or disposals and engage in activities with affiliates.  In addition, under the Bank Credit Agreement, we are required to maintain a ratio of First Lien Indebtedness of 4.0 times EBITDA.  As of December 31, 2014, we were in compliance with all financial ratios and covenants.

 

Our Bank Credit Agreement also contains certain cross-default provisions with certain material third-party licensees, defined as any party that owns the license assets of one or more television stations for which we provided services to pursuant to LMAs and/or other outsourcing agreements and those stations provide 10% or more of our aggregate broadcast cash flows.  A default by a material third-party licensee under our agreements with such parties, including a default caused by insolvency, would cause an event of default under our Bank Credit Agreement. As of December 31, 2014, there were no material third party licensees as defined in our Bank Credit Agreement.

 

Substantially all of our stock in our wholly-owned subsidiaries has been pledged as security for the Bank Credit Agreement.

 

5.625% Senior Unsecured Notes, due 2024

 

On July 23, 2014, we issued $550.0 million in senior unsecured notes, which bear interest at a rate of 5.625% per annum and mature on August 1, 2024 (the 5.625% Notes), pursuant to an indenture dated July 23, 2014 (the 5.625% Indenture).  The 5.625% Notes were priced at 100% of their par value and interest is payable semi-annually on February 1 and August 1, commencing on February 1, 2015.  Prior to August 1, 2019, we may redeem the 5.625% Notes, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 5.625% Notes plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of redemption, plus a “make-whole” premium as set forth in the 5.625% Indenture.  In addition, on or prior to August 1, 2019, we may redeem up to 35% of the 5.625% Notes, using proceeds of certain equity offerings.  If we sell certain of our assets or have certain changes of control, the holders of the 5.625% Notes may require us to repurchase some or all of the notes.  The proceeds from the offering of the 5.625% Notes, together with borrowings under our Bank Credit Agreement and cash on hand, were used to finance the acquisition of the Allbritton companies effective August 1, 2014.  Concurrent with entering into the 5.625% Indenture in July 2013, we also entered into a registration rights agreement requiring us to file a registration statement covering an offer to exchange of the 5.625% Notes for registered securities with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) to be effective by April 19, 2015.

 

Interest expense was $13.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2014.  The weighted average effective interest rate for the 5.625% Notes was 5.625% for the year ended December 31, 2014.

 

6.375% Senior Notes, due 2021

 

On October 11, 2013, we issued $350.0 million in senior unsecured notes, which bear interest at a rate of 6.375% per annum and mature on November 1, 2021 (the 6.375% Notes), pursuant to an indenture dated October 11, 2013 (the 6.375% Indenture). The 6.375% Notes were priced at 100% of their par value and interest is payable semi-annually on May 1 and November 1, commencing on May 1, 2014. Prior to November 1, 2016, we may redeem the 6.375% Notes, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of redemption, plus a “make-whole” premium as set forth in the 6.375% Indenture. In addition, on or prior to November 1, 2016, we may redeem up to 35% of the 6.375% Notes using the proceeds of certain equity offerings. If we sell certain of our assets or experience specific kinds of changes of control, holder of the 6.375% Notes may require us to repurchase some or all of the Notes.  Upon the sale of certain of our assets or certain changes of control, the holders of the 6.375% Notes may require us to repurchase some or all of the notes.  The proceeds from the offering of the 6.375% Notes were used to partially fund the redemption of the 9.25% Senior Secured Second Lien Notes, Due 2017 (the 9.25% Notes), as discussed further below. Concurrent with entering into an indenture for the 6.375% Notes in October 2013, we also entered into a registration rights agreement requiring us to complete an offer of an exchange of the 6.375% Notes for registered securities with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) by July 8, 2014.  We filed a registration statement on Form S-4 with the SEC on December 6, 2013, which became effective on December 19, 2013.  An exchange offer was launched on December 19, 2013 to exchange the unregistered 6.375% Notes with the holders for 6.375% Notes registered under the Securities Act of 1933.  The exchange offer was completed on January 24, 2014 with 99.7% of the $350.0 million 6.375% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2021 tendered in the exchange offer.

 

Interest expense was $22.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2014.  The weighted average effective interest rate for the 6.375% Notes was 6.375% for the year ended December 31, 2014.

 

5.375% Senior Unsecured Notes, due 2021

 

On April 2, 2013, we issued $600.0 million of senior unsecured notes, which bear interest at a rate of 5.375% per annum and mature on April 1, 2021 (the 5.375% Notes), pursuant to an indenture dated April 2, 2013 (the 5.375% Indenture).  The 5.375% Notes were priced at 100% of their par value and interest is payable semi-annually on April 1 and October 1, commencing on October 1, 2013.  Prior to April 1, 2016, we may redeem the 5.375% Notes, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 5.375% Notes plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date, plus a “make-whole” premium as set forth in the 5.375% Indenture.  Beginning on April 1, 2016, we may redeem some or all of the 5.375% Notes at any time or from time to time at a redemption price set forth in the 5.375% Indenture.  In addition, on or prior to April 1, 2016, we may redeem up to 35% of the 5.375% Notes using proceeds of certain equity offerings.  Upon the sale of certain of our assets or certain changes of control, the holders of the 5.375% Notes may require us to repurchase some or all of the notes.  The net proceeds from the offering of the 5.375% Notes were used to pay down outstanding indebtedness under our bank credit facility. Concurrent with entering into an indenture for the 5.375% Notes in April 2013, we also entered into a registration rights agreement requiring us to complete an offer of an exchange of the 5.375% Notes for registered securities with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) by December 28, 2013.  We filed a registration statement on Form S-4 with the SEC on April 4, 2013, which became effective on April 16, 2013.  An exchange offer was launched on May 23, 2013 to exchange the unregistered 5.375% Notes with the holders for 5.375% Notes registered under the Securities Act of 1933.  The exchange offer was completed on June 28, 2013 with 100% of the $600.0 million 5.375% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2021 tendered in the exchange offer.

 

Interest expense was $32.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2014.  The weighted average effective interest rate for the 5.375% Notes was 5.375% for the year ended December 31, 2014.

 

6.125% Senior Unsecured Notes, due 2022

 

On October 12, 2012, we issued $500.0 million of senior unsecured notes, which bear interest at a rate of 6.125% per annum and mature on October 1, 2022 (the 6.125% Notes), pursuant to an indenture dated October 12, 2012 (the 2012 Indenture).  The 6.125% Notes were priced at 100% of their par value and interest is payable semi-annually on April 1 and October 1, commencing on April 1, 2013. Prior to October 1, 2017, we may redeem the 6.125% Notes, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 6.125% Notes plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date, plus a “make-whole” premium as set forth in the 2012 Indenture.  Beginning on October 1, 2017, we may redeem some or all of the 6.125% Notes at any time or from time to time at a redemption price set forth in the 2012 Indenture.  In addition, on or prior to October 1, 2015, we may redeem up to 35% of the 6.125% Notes using proceeds of certain equity offerings.  Upon the sale of certain of our assets or certain changes of control, the holders of the 6.125% Notes may require us to repurchase some or all of the notes.  The net proceeds from the offering of the 6.125% Notes were used to pay down outstanding indebtedness under the revolving credit facility under our Bank Credit Agreement and fund certain acquisitions as described under Note 2. Acquisitions, and for general corporate purposes. Concurrent with entering into the 2012 Indenture, we also entered into a registration rights agreement requiring us to complete an offer of an exchange of the 6.125% Notes for registered securities with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) by July 8, 2013.  We filed a registration statement on Form S-4 with the SEC on April 4, 2013 which became effective on April 16, 2013.  An exchange offer was launched on May 23, 2013 to exchange the unregistered 6.125% Notes with the holders for 6.125% Notes registered under the Securities Act of 1933.  The exchange offer was completed on June 28, 2013 with 100.0% of the $500.0 million 6.125% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2022 tendered in the exchange offer

 

Interest expense was $30.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2014.  The weighted average effective interest rate for the 6.125% Notes was 6.125% for the year ended December 31, 2014.

 

8.375% Senior Unsecured Notes, due 2018

 

Effective October 15, 2014, we redeemed all of the outstanding 8.375% Senior Notes due 2018, representing $237.5 million aggregate principal amount of Notes as of October 15, 2014. Upon the redemption, along with the principal, we paid the accrued and unpaid interest and a make whole premium of $9.9 million, for a total of $257.4 million paid to note holders.  We recorded a loss on extinguishment of $14.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2014 related to this redemption.

 

Interest and amortization expense was $16.0 million, $20.3 million and $20.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.  The weighted average effective interest rate of the 8.375% Notes, including amortization of its bond discount, was 8.65% for the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

9.25% Senior Secured Second Lien Notes, Due 2017

 

Effective October 12, 2013, we redeemed all of the outstanding 9.25% Senior Secured Second Lien Notes, representing $500.0 million in aggregate principal amount. Upon the redemption, along with the principal, we paid the accrued and unpaid interest and a make whole premium of $25.4 million, for a total of $546.1 million paid to noteholders. We recorded a loss on extinguishment of $43.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2013 related to this redemption, which included the write-off of the unamortized deferred financing costs of $9.5 million and debt discount of $8.2 million.

 

Interest expense was $37.3 million and $47.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The weighted average effective interest rate for the 9.25% Notes, including the amortization of its bond discount, was 9.74% for the year ended December 31, 2012.

 

4.875% Convertible Senior Notes, due 2018 and 3.0% Convertible Senior Notes, Due 2027

 

In September 2013, 100% of the outstanding 4.875% Convertible Senior Notes, due in 2018 (the 4.875% Notes), representing aggregate principal of $5.7 million, were converted into 388,632 shares of Class A Common Stock, as permitted under the indenture, resulting in an increase in additional paid-in capital of $8.6 million, net of income taxes.

 

In October 2013, 100% of the outstanding 3.0% Convertible Senior Notes, due in 2027 (the 3.0% Notes), representing aggregate principal of $5.4 million, were converted and settled fully in cash of $10.5 million, as permitted under the indenture.  As the original terms of the indenture included a cash conversion feature, the effective settlement of the liability and equity components were accounted for separately.  The redemption of the liability component results in a $1.0 million gain on extinguishment, and the redemption of the equity component was recorded as a $5.1 million reduction in additional paid-in capital, net of taxes.

 

Other Operating Divisions Debt

 

Other operating divisions debt includes the debt of our consolidated subsidiaries with non-broadcast related operations.  This debt is non-recourse to us.  Interest was paid on this debt at rates typically ranging from LIBOR plus 2.5% to a fixed 6.50% during 2014.  During 2014, 2013 and 2012, interest expense on this debt was $3.1 million, $3.2 million and $3.1 million, respectively.

 

Debt of Variable Interest Entities

 

Our consolidated VIEs have $30.2 million in outstanding debt for which the proceeds were used to purchase the license assets of certain stations.  See Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Note 2. Acquisitions for more information.  The credit agreements and term loans of these VIEs each bear interest of LIBOR plus 2.50%.  We have jointly and severally, unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed the debt of the VIEs, as a primary obligor, including the payment of all unpaid principal of and interest on the loans.

 

For the year ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, the interest expense relating to the debt of our VIEs which was jointly and severally, unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed was $2.2 million and $1.2 million, respectively.   During the year ended December 31, 2012, one of our VIEs had debt outstanding that was non-recourse to us and that debt was repaid in full on October 1, 2012.  The interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2012 related to that debt was $0.3 million.

 

Summary

 

Notes payable, capital leases and the Bank Credit Agreement consisted of the following as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands):

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

Bank Credit Agreement, Term Loan A

 

$

348,073

 

$

500,000

 

Bank Credit Agreement, Term Loan B

 

1,039,876

 

646,375

 

Revolving credit facility

 

338,000

 

 

8.375% Senior Unsecured Notes, due 2018

 

 

237,530

 

6.375% Senior Unsecured Notes, due 2021

 

350,000

 

350,000

 

5.375% Senior Unsecured Notes, due 2021

 

600,000

 

600,000

 

6.125% Senior Unsecured Notes, due 2022

 

500,000

 

500,000

 

5.625% Senior Unsecured Notes, due 2024

 

550,000

 

 

Debt of variable interest entities

 

30,167

 

55,581

 

Other operating divisions debt

 

118,822

 

86,263

 

Capital leases

 

38,836

 

42,946

 

Total outstanding principal

 

3,913,774

 

3,018,695

 

Less: Discount on Bank Credit Agreement, Term Loan B

 

(3,992

)

(3,642

)

Less: Discount on 8.375% Senior Unsecured Notes, due 2018

 

 

(2,305

)

Less: Current portion

 

(113,116

)

(46,346

)

Net carrying value of long-term debt

 

$

3,796,666

 

$

2,966,402

 

 

Indebtedness under the notes payable, capital leases and the Bank Credit Agreement as of December 31, 2014 matures as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Notes and Bank
Credit
Agreement

 

Capital Leases

 

Total

 

2015

 

$

110,980

 

$

5,555

 

$

116,535

 

2016

 

77,574

 

5,159

 

82,733

 

2017

 

75,544

 

5,197

 

80,741

 

2018

 

577,545

 

5,250

 

582,795

 

2019

 

10,987

 

5,344

 

16,331

 

2020 and thereafter

 

3,022,308

 

38,721

 

3,061,029

 

Total minimum payments

 

3,874,938

 

65,226

 

3,940,164

 

Less: Discount on Term Loan B

 

(3,992

)

 

(3,992

)

Less: Amount representing future interest

 

 

(26,390

)

(26,390

)

Net carrying value of debt

 

$

3,870,946

 

$

38,836

 

$

3,909,782

 

 

As of December 31, 2014, we had 27 capital leases with non-affiliates; including 25 broadcast tower leases, four other operating divisions equipment leases and one corporate building lease.  All of our tower leases will expire within the next 17 years, the equipment leases expire within the next 4 years, and the building leases will expire in 2015.  Most of our leases have 5-10 year renewal options and it is expected that these leases will be renewed or replaced within the normal course of business.  For information related to our affiliate notes and capital leases, see Note 12. Related Person Transactions.