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Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2012
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information

The accounting standards for reporting information about operating segments define operating segments as components of an enterprise for which discrete financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company’s chief operating decision maker is the Chief Executive Officer. The Company is organized by line of business. While the Chief Executive Officer evaluates results in a number of different ways, the line of business management structure is the primary basis for which the allocation of resources and financial results are assessed. Under the aforementioned criteria, the Company operates in three operating and reporting segments: metal purchasing, processing, recycling and selling (MRB), used auto parts (APB) and mini-mill steel manufacturing (SMB). Additionally, the Company is a noncontrolling partner in joint ventures, which are either in the metals recycling business or are suppliers of unprocessed metal.

MRB buys and processes ferrous and nonferrous metal for sale to foreign and other domestic steel producers or their representatives and to SMB. MRB also purchases ferrous metal from other processors for shipment directly to SMB.

APB purchases used and salvaged vehicles, sells parts from those vehicles through its retail facilities and wholesale operations, and sells the remaining portion of the vehicles to metal recyclers, including MRB.

SMB operates a steel mini-mill that produces a wide range of finished steel products using recycled metal and other raw materials.

Intersegment sales from MRB to SMB are made at rates that approximate export market prices for shipments from the West Coast of the U.S. In addition, the Company has intersegment sales of autobodies from APB to MRB at rates that approximate market prices. These intercompany sales tend to produce intercompany profits which are not recognized until the finished products are ultimately sold to third parties.

The information provided below is obtained from internal information that is provided to the Company’s chief operating decision maker for the purpose of corporate management. The Company uses operating income to measure segment performance. The Company does not allocate corporate interest income and expense, income taxes, other income and expenses related to corporate activity or corporate expense for management and administrative services that benefit all three segments. In addition, the Company does not allocate restructuring charges to the segment operating income because management does not include this information in its measurement of the performance of the operating segments. Because of this unallocated income and expense, the operating income of each reporting segment does not reflect the operating income the reporting segment would report as a stand-alone business.

The table below illustrates the Company’s operating results by reporting segment (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended November 30,
 
2012
 
2011
Revenues:
 
 
 
Metals Recycling Business:
 
 
 
Revenues
$
494,461

 
$
728,438

Less: Intersegment revenues
(47,255
)
 
(58,696
)
MRB external customer revenues
447,206

 
669,742

Auto Parts Business:
 
 
 
Revenues
69,555

 
84,054

Less: Intersegment revenues
(15,970
)
 
(21,522
)
APB external customer revenues
53,585

 
62,532

Steel Manufacturing Business:
 
 
 
Revenues
92,029

 
79,902

Total revenues
$
592,820

 
$
812,176



The table below illustrates the reconciliation of the Company’s segment operating income to income (loss) before income taxes (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended November 30,
 
2012
 
2011
Metals Recycling Business
$
5,654

 
$
13,099

Auto Parts Business
6,364

 
10,442

Steel Manufacturing Business
3,404

 
1,218

Segment operating income
15,422

 
24,759

Restructuring charges
(1,593
)
 

Corporate and eliminations
(12,616
)
 
(9,789
)
Operating income
1,213

 
14,970

Interest expense
(2,017
)
 
(3,271
)
Other income (expense), net
321

 
(393
)
Income (loss) before income taxes
$
(483
)
 
$
11,306



The following is a summary of the Company’s total assets by reporting segment (in thousands):
 
November 30, 2012
 
August 31, 2012
Metals Recycling Business(1)
$
1,680,808

 
$
1,696,296

Auto Parts Business
337,734

 
329,327

Steel Manufacturing Business
325,741

 
322,398

Total segment assets
2,344,283

 
2,348,021

Corporate and eliminations
(585,079
)
 
(584,448
)
Total assets
$
1,759,204

 
$
1,763,573

_____________________________
(1)
MRB total assets include $16 million and $17 million as of November 30, 2012 and August 31, 2012, respectively, for investments in joint venture partnerships.