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Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Notes To Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Segment Information

11. Segment Information

As of September 30, 2022, the Company owned and operated 292 multifamily apartment communities (which does not include development communities under construction) in 15 different states from which it derived all significant sources of earnings and operating cash flows. The Company views each consolidated apartment community as an operating segment. The Company’s chief operating decision maker, which is the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, evaluates performance and determines resource allocations of each of the apartment communities on a Same Store and Non-Same Store and Other basis, as well as an individual apartment community basis. The Company has aggregated its operating segments into two reportable segments as management believes the apartment communities in each reportable segment generally have similar economic characteristics, facilities, services and residents.

The following reflects the two reportable segments for the Company:

Same Store includes communities that the Company has owned and have been stabilized for at least a full 12 months as of the first day of the calendar year.
Non-Same Store and Other includes recently acquired communities, communities being developed or in lease-up, communities that have been disposed of or identified for disposition, communities that have experienced a significant casualty loss and stabilized communities that do not meet the requirements to be Same Store communities. Also included in Non-Same Store and Other are non-multifamily activities and storm related expenses related to Hurricane Ian.

On the first day of each calendar year, the Company determines the composition of its Same Store and Non-Same Store and Other reportable segments for that year as well as adjusts the previous year, which allows the Company to evaluate full period-over-period operating comparisons. Communities previously in development or lease-up are added to the Same Store segment on the first day of the calendar year after the community has been owned and stabilized for at least a full 12 months. Communities are considered stabilized when achieving 90% average physical occupancy for 90 days.

The chief operating decision maker utilizes net operating income, or NOI, in evaluating the performance of its operating segments. Total NOI represents total property revenues less total property operating expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization, for all properties held during the period regardless of their status as held for sale. Management believes that NOI is a helpful tool in evaluating the operating performance of the segments because it measures the core operations of property performance by excluding corporate level expenses and other items not directly related to property operating performance.

Revenues and NOI for each reportable segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

Three months ended September 30,

 

 

Nine months ended September 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Same Store

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rental revenues

 

$

492,215

 

 

$

429,267

 

 

$

1,412,358

 

 

$

1,243,540

 

Other property revenues

 

 

3,162

 

 

 

2,939

 

 

 

9,656

 

 

 

9,215

 

Total Same Store revenues

 

 

495,377

 

 

 

432,206

 

 

 

1,422,014

 

 

 

1,252,755

 

Non-Same Store and Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rental revenues

 

 

24,278

 

 

 

20,210

 

 

 

68,382

 

 

 

60,885

 

Other property revenues

 

 

1,128

 

 

 

159

 

 

 

1,505

 

 

 

867

 

Total Non-Same Store and Other revenues

 

 

25,406

 

 

 

20,369

 

 

 

69,887

 

 

 

61,752

 

Total rental and other property revenues

 

$

520,783

 

 

$

452,575

 

 

$

1,491,901

 

 

$

1,314,507

 

Net Operating Income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Same Store NOI

 

$

315,616

 

 

$

268,882

 

 

$

910,496

 

 

$

777,147

 

Non-Same Store and Other NOI

 

 

13,744

 

 

 

10,855

 

 

 

38,885

 

 

 

33,293

 

Total NOI

 

 

329,360

 

 

 

279,737

 

 

 

949,381

 

 

 

810,440

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

(136,879

)

 

 

(134,611

)

 

 

(404,761

)

 

 

(397,938

)

Property management expenses

 

 

(16,262

)

 

 

(13,831

)

 

 

(48,429

)

 

 

(40,522

)

General and administrative expenses

 

 

(12,188

)

 

 

(12,670

)

 

 

(44,091

)

 

 

(38,763

)

Interest expense

 

 

(38,637

)

 

 

(39,234

)

 

 

(116,663

)

 

 

(117,773

)

(Loss) gain on sale of depreciable real estate assets

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(313

)

 

 

131,963

 

 

 

134,515

 

Gain on sale of non-depreciable real estate assets

 

 

431

 

 

 

170

 

 

 

809

 

 

 

202

 

Other non-operating (expense) income

 

 

(1,718

)

 

 

10,344

 

 

 

(19,248

)

 

 

14,557

 

Income tax benefit (expense)

 

 

1,256

 

 

 

(2,803

)

 

 

5,750

 

 

 

(5,847

)

Income from real estate joint venture

 

 

341

 

 

 

258

 

 

 

1,129

 

 

 

915

 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

(3,392

)

 

 

(2,568

)

 

 

(12,025

)

 

 

(11,636

)

Dividends to MAA Series I preferred shareholders

 

 

(922

)

 

 

(922

)

 

 

(2,766

)

 

 

(2,766

)

Net income available for MAA common shareholders

 

$

121,389

 

 

$

83,557

 

 

$

441,049

 

 

$

345,384

 

 

Assets for each reportable segment as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

September 30, 2022

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Same Store

 

$

9,767,996

 

 

$

9,907,740

 

   Non-Same Store and Other

 

 

1,390,173

 

 

 

1,106,039

 

   Corporate assets

 

 

180,058

 

 

 

271,403

 

Total assets

 

$

11,338,227

 

 

$

11,285,182