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Earnings per share of the Trust (Notes)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Earnings per share of the trust [Abstract]  
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements Disclosure [Text Block]

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income attributable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period.  All outstanding unvested restricted share awards contain rights to non-forfeitable dividends and participate in undistributed earnings with common shareholders and, accordingly, are considered participating securities that are included in the two-class method of computing basic earnings per share. Both the unvested restricted shares and other potentially dilutive common shares, and the related impact to earnings, are considered when calculating earnings per share on a diluted basis with our diluted earnings per share being the more dilutive of the treasury stock or two-class methods.  Operating partnership units are included in dilutive earnings per share calculations when they are dilutive to earnings per share. For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011, MAA's basic earnings per share is computed using the two-class method, and our diluted earnings per share is computed using the more dilutive of the treasury stock method or two-class method:

(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share amounts)
Years ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Shares Outstanding
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares - basic
50,677

 
41,039

 
36,995

Weighted average partnership units outstanding
2,351

 
1,834

 
1,992

Effect of dilutive securities
88

 
64

 
100

Weighted average common shares - diluted
53,116

 
42,937

 
39,087

 
 
 
 
 
 
Calculation of Earnings per Share - basic
 

 
 

 
 

Income from continuing operations
$
37,277

 
$
61,204

 
$
28,702

Income from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interests
(1,131
)
 
(2,414
)
 
(1,267
)
Income from continuing operations allocated to unvested restricted shares
(34
)
 
(53
)
 
(22
)
Income from continuing operations available for common shareholders, adjusted
$
36,112

 
$
58,737

 
$
27,413

 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from discontinued operations
$
82,002

 
$
48,621

 
$
22,529

Income from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling interest
(2,867
)
 
(2,188
)
 
(1,143
)
Income from discontinued operations allocated to unvested restricted shares
(74
)
 
(41
)
 
(11
)
Income from discontinued operations available for common shareholders, adjusted
$
79,061

 
$
46,392

 
$
21,375

 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares - basic
50,677

 
41,039

 
36,995

Earnings per share - basic
$
2.27

 
$
2.56

 
$
1.32

 
 
 
 
 
 
Calculation of Earnings per Share - diluted
 

 
 

 
 

Income from continuing operations
$
37,277

 
$
61,204

 
$
28,702

 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from discontinued operations
$
82,002

 
$
48,621

 
$
22,529

 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares - diluted
53,116

 
42,937

 
39,087

Earnings per share - diluted
$
2.25

 
$
2.56

 
$
1.31


Basic earnings per OP Unit is computed by dividing net income available for common unitholders by the weighted average number of units outstanding during the period. All outstanding unvested restricted share awards contain rights to non-forfeitable dividends and participate in undistributed earnings with common unitholders and, accordingly, are considered participating securities that are included in the two-class method of computing basic earnings per OP unit. Diluted earnings per OP Unit reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue OP Units were exercised or converted into OP Units.
















A reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per unit computations for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011 is presented below:

(dollars and units in thousands, except per unit amounts)
Years ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Units Outstanding
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common units - basic
53,075

 
42,911

 
39,051

Effect of dilutive securities
88

 
64

 
100

Weighted average common units - diluted
53,163

 
42,975

 
39,151

 
 
 
 
 
 
Calculation of Earnings per Unit - basic
 

 
 

 
 

Income from continuing operations
$
37,277

 
$
61,204

 
$
28,702

Income from continuing operations allocated to unvested restricted shares
33

 
53

 
21

Income from continuing operations available for common unitholders, adjusted
$
37,244

 
$
61,151

 
$
28,681

 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from discontinued operations
$
70,267

 
$
47,836

 
$
21,886

Income from discontinued operations allocated to unvested restricted shares
62

 
41

 
10

Income from discontinued operations available for common unitholders, adjusted
$
70,205

 
$
47,795

 
$
21,876

 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per unit - basic:
$
2.02

 
$
2.54

 
$
1.29

 
 
 
 
 
 
Calculation of Earnings per Unit - diluted
 

 
 

 
 

Income from continuing operations
$
37,277

 
$
61,204

 
$
28,702

 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from discontinued operations
$
70,267

 
$
47,836

 
$
21,886

 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per unit - diluted:
$
2.02

 
$
2.54

 
$
1.29