EX-99.1 2 exhibit991pressrelease.htm EXHIBIT 99.1 PRESS RELEASE AND SUPPLEMENTAL PACKAGE DECEMBER 31, 2019 Exhibit
pressreleasesuppcover2020.jpg



Table of Contents                    

    

            
Summary - Earnings Press Release
i - vii
 
 
Investor Information
 
 
Portfolio Overview
 
 
Financial Information
 
Financial and Operating Highlights
Balance Sheets
Statements of Operations
5 
Outstanding Securities and Capitalization
 
 
Reconciliations to Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Reconciliation of Net Income to Funds from Operations
Reconciliation of Net Income to Recurring EBITDA
Reconciliation of Net Income to Net Operating Income
 
 
Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures
Debt Analysis
 
 
Selected Financial Information
 
Real Property Operations – Same Community
Home Sales Summary
Rental Program Summary
Acquisitions and Other Summary
 
 
Other Information
 
Property Summary
17 - 18
Capital Improvements, Development, and Acquisitions
Operating Statistics for Manufactured Homes and Annual RV’s
Footnotes and Definitions
21 - 23
 
 




sunlogofilea33.jpg
NEWS RELEASE
February 19, 2020

Sun Communities, Inc. Reports 2019 Fourth Quarter Results and 2020 Guidance

Southfield, Michigan, February 19, 2020 Sun Communities, Inc. (NYSE: SUI) (the “Company”), a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) that owns and operates, or has an interest in, manufactured housing (“MH”) and recreational vehicle (“RV”) communities, today reported its fourth quarter results for 2019.

Financial Results for the Quarter and Year Ended December 31, 2019

For the quarter ended December 31, 2019, total revenues increased $27.8 million, or 10.2 percent, to $301.8 million compared to $274.0 million for the same period in 2018. Net income attributable to common stockholders was $28.5 million, or $0.31 per diluted common share, for the quarter ended December 31, 2019, as compared to net income attributable to common stockholders of $9.0 million, or $0.11 per diluted common share, for the same period in 2018.

For the year ended December 31, 2019, total revenues increased $137.2 million, or 12.2 percent, to $1.3 billion compared to $1.1 billion for the same period in 2018. Net income attributable to common stockholders was $160.3 million, or $1.80 per diluted common share, for the year ended December 31, 2019, as compared to net income attributable to common stockholders of $105.5 million, or $1.29 per diluted common share, for the same period in 2018.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Portfolio Performance

Core Funds from Operations (“Core FFO”)(1) for the quarter ended December 31, 2019, was $1.10 per diluted share and OP unit (“Share”) as compared to $1.03 in the prior year, an increase of 6.8 percent. Core FFO(1) for the year ended December 31, 2019, was $4.92 per Share as compared to $4.58 in the prior year, an increase of 7.4 percent.

Same Community(2) Net Operating Income (“NOI”)(1) increased by 7.6 percent and 7.3 percent for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2019, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in 2018.

Same Community Occupancy (3) increased by 220 basis points to 98.4 percent at December 31, 2019, as compared to 96.2 percent at December 31, 2018.

Revenue Producing Sites increased by 669 sites for the quarter and 2,674 sites for the year ended December 31, 2019, respectively, bringing total portfolio occupancy to 96.4 percent.

Gary Shiffman, Chief Executive Officer of Sun Communities stated, “Sun Communities again delivered industry leading growth as we successfully executed on our strategic initiatives and saw strong results across the business. Our organic growth has been a consistent earnings driver as we benefit from sustained consumer demand for our high-quality, affordable homes and RV vacation destinations. Capital deployment during 2019 of over $1.2 billion in accretive acquisitions, expansions, and ground up development provide incremental growth opportunities for the years ahead. In recognition of an outstanding year and a solid future, the Board of Directors for the fourth consecutive year approved an increase in our quarterly dividend. We are proud of our accomplishments and our team and remain committed to delivering superior value to our shareholders.”

i


OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS

Portfolio Occupancy

Total portfolio occupancy was 96.4 percent at December 31, 2019, compared to 96.1 percent at December 31, 2018.

During the quarter ended December 31, 2019, revenue producing sites increased by 669 sites, as compared to 722 revenue producing sites gained during the fourth quarter of 2018.

During the year ended December 31, 2019, revenue producing sites increased by 2,674 sites, as compared to an increase of 2,600 revenue producing sites during the year ended December 31, 2018, a 2.8 percent increase.

Same Community(2) Results

For the 345 communities owned and operated by the Company since January 1, 2018, NOI(1) for the quarter ended December 31, 2019 increased 7.6 percent over the same period in 2018, as a result of a 6.4 percent increase in revenues and a 3.6 percent increase in operating expenses. Same Community occupancy(3) increased to 98.4 percent at December 31, 2019 from 96.2 percent at December 31, 2018.

For the year ended December 31, 2019, NOI(1) increased 7.3 percent over 2018, as a result of a 6.2 percent increase in revenues and a 3.8 percent increase in operating expenses.

Home Sales

During the quarter ended December 31, 2019, the Company sold 808 homes as compared to 878 homes sold during the same period in 2018. New home sales volume was 140 for both the quarters ended December 31, 2019 and 2018. Rental home sales, which are included in total home sales, were 281 in 2019, as compared to 297 sold during 2018.

During the year ended December 31, 2019, 3,439 homes were sold compared to 3,629 for the same period in 2018. New home sales volume increased 8.6 percent to 571 new home sales for the year ended December 31, 2019, as compared to 526 homes during the same period in 2018. Rental home sales, which are included in total home sales, were 1,140 in 2019, an increase of 1.6 percent over the 1,122 sold during 2018.


ii


PORTFOLIO ACTIVITY

Acquisitions

During the quarter ended December 31, 2019, the Company acquired the following communities:
Community Name
 
Type
 
Sites
 
Expansion Sites
 
State
 
Total Purchase Price (in millions)
 
Month Acquired
Slickrock Campground
 
RV
 
193
 
 
UT
 
$8.3
 
December
Pandion Ridge
 
RV
 
142
 
351
 
AL
 
$19.1
 
November
Jensen Portfolio (1)
 
MH
 
5,230
 
466
 
Various
 
$343.6
 
October
(1) Contains 31 communities located in CT, GA, MD, NH, NJ, NY, NC and SC.

For the year ended December 31, 2019, the Company acquired 47 communities, totaling over 10,000 developed sites and over 900 sites available for expansion, for a total purchase price of approximately $815.2 million.

Subsequent to the year ended December 31, 2019, the Company acquired Cape Cod RV Resort located in East Falmouth, Massachusetts with 230 developed sites for a purchase price of $13.5 million. In conjunction with the acquisition, the Company’s operating partnership issued 90,000 Series E Preferred Units, at an issuance price of $100 per unit.

Construction Activity

During the quarter ended December 31, 2019, the Company completed the construction of 284 sites at the following ground-up developments:
Community Name
 
Type
 
State
 
Completed Construction Sites
 
Remaining Construction Sites (1)
 
Total Sites Once Completed (1)
Carolina Pines
 
RV
 
SC
 
109

 
351
 
846

Jellystone Golden Valley
 
RV
 
NC
 
69

 
133
 
315

River Run
 
RV
 
CO
 
106

 
823
 
1,150

(1) Remaining sites are approximate and may be adjusted as final construction is completed.

For the year ended December 31, 2019, the Company completed the construction of approximately 1,100 sites at four ground-up developments and one redevelopment community.

During the quarter ended December 31, 2019, the Company completed the construction of 864 expansion sites in nine communities. For the year ended December 31, 2019, the Company completed the construction of approximately 1,230 expansion sites in 16 communities.


iii


BALANCE SHEET AND CAPITAL MARKETS ACTIVITY

Series A-4 Preferred Stock and OP Units

On December 13, 2019, as previously announced and disclosed, all outstanding shares of the Company’s 6.50% Series A-4 Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, and all of its operating partnership’s Series A-4 Preferred OP Units, were converted into common stock and common OP units, respectively. All 1,031,747 shares of Series A-4 Preferred Stock were converted into 458,541 shares of common stock (net of fractional shares paid in cash). All 405,656 Series A-4 preferred OP units were converted into 180,277 common OP units (net of fractional units paid in cash).

Debt Transactions

During the quarter ended December 31, 2019, the Company completed a 21-year, $400.0 million term loan transaction that carries an interest rate of 4.0 percent.  Concurrently, the Company repaid a $17.0 million term loan due to mature in 2020 and $127.3 million in term loans due to mature in 2021.  The Company also repaid four term loans secured by three properties totaling $21.5 million which were set to mature in 2020.

As of December 31, 2019, the Company had $3.4 billion of debt outstanding. The weighted average interest rate was 4.0 percent and the weighted average maturity was 11.1 years. The Company had $22.1 million of unrestricted cash on hand. At period-end the Company’s net debt to trailing twelve month Recurring EBITDA(1) ratio was 5.5 times.

2020 Distributions

After quarter end, the Company announced a 5.3 percent annual distribution increase to $3.16 per common share from $3.00 per common share. This increase will begin with the first quarter distribution to be paid in April 2020. While the Company has adopted the new annual distribution policy, the amount of each quarterly distribution on the Company’s common stock will be subject to approval by its Board of Directors.


iv


GUIDANCE 2020

The estimates and assumptions presented below represent a range of possible outcomes and may differ materially from actual results. Guidance estimates include acquisitions completed through the date of this release, and exclude any prospective acquisitions or capital markets activity. The estimates and assumptions are forward-looking based on the Company's current assessment of economic and market conditions, as well as other risks outlined below under the caption “Forward-Looking Statements.”

 
 
Net Income
 
Core FFO(1)
Weighted average common shares outstanding, fully diluted (in mm)(i)
 
92.5
 
96.9
First quarter 2020, per fully diluted share
 
$0.34 - $0.37
 
$1.18 - $1.21
Full year 2020, per fully diluted share
 
$1.79 - $1.91
 
$5.20 - $5.30

 
 
1Q20
 
2Q20
 
3Q20
 
4Q20
Seasonality of Core FFO(1)
 
22.9%
 
23.8%
 
30.8%
 
22.5%

Total Portfolio
Number of communities: 422
 
 
2019 Actual
 
2020E
 
 
(in Millions)
 
Change %
Income from real property (excluding transient revenue)
 
$
793.4

 
9.6% - 10.1%
Transient revenue
 
132.3

 
13.8% - 15.0%
Income from real property
 
$
925.7

 
10.2% - 10.8%
Property operating and maintenance
 
266.4

 
11.9% - 12.4%
Real estate taxes
 
61.9

 
11.6% - 12.1%
Total property operating expenses
 
$
328.3

 
11.9% - 12.3%
NOI(1)
 
$
597.4

 
9.1% - 10.2%

Same Community(2) Portfolio(ii) 
Number of communities: 367
 
 
2019 Actual
 
2020E
 
 
(in Millions)
 
Change %
Income from real property (excluding transient revenue)
 
$
740.7

 
6.3% - 6.5%
Transient revenue
 
116.9

 
2.4% - 3.0%
Income from real property(iii)
 
$
857.6

 
5.7% - 6.0%
Property operating and maintenance(iii)(iv)
 
217.0

 
3.6% - 4.6%
Real estate taxes
 
59.8

 
7.2% - 8.0%
Total property operating expenses
 
$
276.8

 
4.4% - 5.3%
NOI(1)
 
$
580.8

 
6.0% - 6.8%

Weighted average monthly rental rate increase
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.0%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1Q20
 
2Q20
 
3Q20
 
4Q20
Same Community NOI(1) Seasonality
 
24.4%
 
24.1%
 
27.1%
 
24.4%


v


Total Company Supplementary Information:
 
 
2019 Actual
 
2020E
 
 
(in Millions)
 
Change %
Rental program, net
 
$
35.6

 
6.5% - 7.9%
Ancillary revenues, net
 
$
19.4

 
11.3% - 13.4%
Home sales contribution to Core FFO(v), net of home selling expenses
 
$
6.5

 
27.7% - 33.8%
Interest income
 
$
17.9

 
(51.4)% - (50.8)%
Brokerage commissions and other revenues, net, and income from nonconsolidated affiliates
 
$
15.5

 
7.1% - 9.0%
General and administrative expenses
 
$
94.0

 
11.7% - 14.1%
Loss of earnings from Florida Keys included in core FFO
 
$
1.4

 
(13.5)%
 
 
2020E
Increase in revenue producing sites
 
2,500 - 2,700
Vacant expansion site deliveries
 
1,000 - 1,200
Vacant ground-up development site deliveries
 
550 - 750
 
 
 
New home sales volume
 
650 - 700
Pre-owned home sales volume
 
2,550 - 2,750

(i) Certain securities that are dilutive to the computation of Core FFO per fully diluted share in the table above have been excluded from the computation of net income per fully diluted share, as inclusion of these securities would have been anti-dilutive to net income per fully diluted share.
(ii) The amounts in the table reflect constant currency, as Canadian currency figures included within the 2019 actual amounts have been translated at the assumed exchange rate used for 2020 guidance.
(iii) Water and sewer utility revenue of $34.7 million and $36.2 million has been reclassified from Income from real property to net against the related expense in Property operating maintenance for 2019 and 2020 guidance, respectively.
(iv) For 2019, property operating and maintenance expense excludes $0.7 million of expenses incurred for recently acquired properties to bring the properties up to the Company’s operating standards that do not meet the Company’s capitalization policy.
(v) Includes gross profit from new and certain pre-owned home sales. Gross profit from pre-owned home sales of depreciated rental homes is excluded.


vi



EARNINGS CONFERENCE CALL

A conference call to discuss fourth quarter operating results will be held on Thursday, February 20, 2020 at 11:00 A.M. (ET). To participate, call toll-free 877-407-9039. Callers outside the U.S. or Canada can access the call at 201-689-8470. A replay will be available following the call through March 5, 2020 and can be accessed toll-free by calling 844-512-2921 or 412-317-6671. The Conference ID number for the call and the replay is 13697139. The conference call will be available live on Sun Communities’ website located at www.suncommunities.com. The replay will also be available on the website.

Sun Communities, Inc. is a REIT that, as of December 31, 2019, owned, operated, or had an interest in a portfolio of 422 communities comprising over 141,000 developed sites in 33 states and Ontario, Canada.

For more information about Sun Communities, Inc., please visit www.suncommunities.com.

CONTACT

Please address all inquiries to our investor relations department at our website www.suncommunities.com, by phone to (248) 208-2500, by email to investorrelations@suncommunities.com or by mail to Sun Communities, Inc. Attn: Investor Relations, 27777 Franklin Road, Ste. 200, Southfield, MI 48034.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains various “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Company intends that such forward-looking statements will be subject to the safe harbors created thereby. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as “will,” “may,” “could,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believes,” “intends,” “should,” “plans,” “estimates,” “approximate,” “guidance,” and similar expressions in this press release that predict or indicate future events and trends and that do not report historical matters.

These forward-looking statements reflect the Company’s current views with respect to future events and financial performance, but involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors, some of which are beyond the Company’s control. These risks, uncertainties, and other factors may cause the actual results of the Company to be materially different from any future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include national, regional and local economic climates, the ability to maintain rental rates and occupancy levels, competitive market forces, the performance of recent acquisitions, the ability to integrate future acquisitions smoothly and efficiently, changes in market rates of interest, changes in foreign currency exchange rates, the ability of manufactured home buyers to obtain financing and the level of repossessions by manufactured home lenders. Further details of potential risks that may affect the Company are described in its periodic reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including in the “Risk Factors” section of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.

The forward-looking statements contained in this press release speak only as of the date hereof and the Company expressly disclaims any obligation to provide public updates, revisions or amendments to any forward-looking statements made herein to reflect changes in the Company’s assumptions, expectations of future events, or trends.

vii


Investor Information                        


RESEARCH COVERAGE
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Firm
 
Analyst
 
Phone
 
Email
Bank of America Merrill Lynch
 
Joshua Dennerlein
 
(646) 855-1681
 
joshua.dennerlein@baml.com
BMO Capital Markets
 
John Kim
 
(212) 885-4115
 
johnp.kim@bmo.com
Citi Research
 
Michael Bilerman
 
(212) 816-1383
 
michael.bilerman@citi.com
 
 
Nicholas Joseph
 
(212) 816-1909
 
nicholas.joseph@citi.com
Evercore ISI
 
Steve Sakwa
 
(212) 446-9462
 
steve.sakwa@evercoreisi.com
 
 
Samir Khanal
 
(212) 888-3796
 
samir.khanal@evercoreisi.com
Green Street Advisors
 
John Pawlowski
 
(949) 640-8780
 
jpawlowski@greenstreetadvisors.com
RBC Capital Markets
 
Wes Golladay
 
(440) 715-2650
 
wes.golladay@rbccm.com
Robert W. Baird & Co.
 
Drew Babin
 
(610) 238-6634
 
dbabin@rwbaird.com
Wells Fargo
 
Todd Stender
 
(562) 637-1371
 
todd.stender@wellsfargo.com
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INQUIRIES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sun Communities welcomes questions or comments from stockholders, analysts, investment managers, media, or any prospective investor. Please address all inquiries to our Investor Relations department.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At Our Website
 
www.suncommunities.com
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By Email
 
investorrelations@suncommunities.com
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By Phone
 
(248) 208-2500
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

4th Quarter 2019 Supplemental Information     1          Sun Communities, Inc.


Portfolio Overview                            
(As of December 31, 2019)
sunportfoliomapjan2020.jpg

4th Quarter 2019 Supplemental Information     2          Sun Communities, Inc.


Financial and Operating Highlights                                        
(amounts in thousands, except for *)
 
Quarter Ended
 
12/31/2019
 
9/30/2019
 
6/30/2019
 
3/31/2019
 
12/31/2018
Financial Information
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
$
301,819

 
$
362,443

 
$
312,445

 
$
287,330

 
$
274,003

Net income
$
30,685

 
$
64,451

 
$
45,116

 
$
37,127

 
$
10,672

Net Income attributable to Sun Communities Inc. common stockholders
$
28,547

 
$
57,002

 
$
40,385

 
$
34,331

 
$
9,039

Basic earnings per share*
$
0.31

 
$
0.63

 
$
0.46

 
$
0.40

 
$
0.11

Diluted earnings per share*
$
0.31

 
$
0.63

 
$
0.46

 
$
0.40

 
$
0.11

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash distributions declared per common share*
$
0.75

 
$
0.75

 
$
0.75

 
$
0.75

 
$
0.71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recurring EBITDA (1)
$
144,738

 
$
179,953

 
$
151,502

 
$
147,714

 
$
133,335

FFO attributable to Sun Communities, Inc. common stockholders and dilutive convertible securities (1) (7)
$
105,533

 
$
119,496

 
$
108,112

 
$
106,779

 
$
88,562

Core FFO attributable to Sun Communities, Inc. common stockholders and dilutive convertible securities (1) (7)
$
104,534

 
$
137,369

 
$
108,002

 
$
106,259

 
$
92,695

FFO attributable to Sun Communities, Inc. common stockholders and dilutive convertible securities (1) (7) per share - fully diluted*
$
1.11

 
$
1.27

 
$
1.18

 
$
1.19

 
$
0.98

Core FFO attributable to Sun Communities, Inc. common stockholders and dilutive convertible securities (1) (7) per share - fully diluted*
$
1.10

 
$
1.46

 
$
1.18

 
$
1.18

 
$
1.03

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance Sheet
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
$
7,802,060

 
$
7,397,854

 
$
7,222,084

 
$
7,098,662

 
$
6,710,026

Total debt
$
3,434,402

 
$
3,271,341

 
$
3,107,775

 
$
3,448,117

 
$
3,124,303

Total liabilities
$
3,848,104

 
$
3,720,983

 
$
3,542,188

 
$
3,846,325

 
$
3,479,112

 
Quarter Ended
 
12/31/2019
 
9/30/2019
 
6/30/2019
 
3/31/2019
 
12/31/2018
Operating Information*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Communities
422

 
389

 
382

 
379

 
371

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manufactured home sites
93,821

 
88,024

 
87,555

 
87,425

 
84,428

Annual RV sites
26,056

 
25,756

 
25,009

 
24,750

 
24,535

Transient RV sites
21,416

 
20,882

 
20,585

 
20,173

 
19,491

Total sites
141,293

 
134,662

 
133,149

 
132,348

 
128,454

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MH occupancy
95.5
%
 
95.7
%
 
95.7
%
 
95.4
%
 
95.0
%
RV occupancy
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
Total blended MH and RV occupancy
96.4
%
 
96.7
%
 
96.6
%
 
96.4
%
 
96.1
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
New home sales
140

 
167

 
139

 
125

 
140

Pre-owned home sales
668

 
739

 
788

 
673

 
738

Total home sales
808

 
906

 
927

 
798

 
878

 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2019
Net Leased Sites (24)
 
 
 
MH net leased sites
437

 
1,541

RV net leased sites
232

 
1,133

Total net leased sites
669

 
2,674


4th Quarter 2019 Supplemental Information     3          Sun Communities, Inc.


Balance Sheets                                                
(amounts in thousands)
 
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
Assets
 
 
 
 
Land
 
$
1,414,279

 
$
1,201,945

Land improvements and buildings
 
6,595,272

 
5,586,250

Rental homes and improvements
 
627,175

 
571,661

Furniture, fixtures and equipment
 
282,874

 
201,090

Investment property
 
8,919,600

 
7,560,946

Accumulated depreciation
 
(1,686,980
)
 
(1,442,630
)
Investment property, net
 
7,232,620

 
6,118,316

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
 
34,830

 
62,262

Marketable securities
 
94,727

 
49,037

Inventory of manufactured homes
 
62,061

 
49,199

Notes and other receivables, net
 
157,926

 
160,077

Collateralized receivables, net (4)
 

 
106,924

Other assets, net
 
219,896

 
164,211

Total Assets
 
$
7,802,060

 
$
6,710,026

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
Mortgage loans payable
 
$
3,180,592

 
$
2,815,957

Secured borrowings on collateralized receivables (4)
 

 
107,731

Preferred Equity - Sun NG Resorts - mandatorily redeemable
 
35,249

 
35,277

Preferred OP units - mandatorily redeemable
 
34,663

 
37,338

Lines of credit (5)
 
183,898

 
128,000

Distributions payable
 
71,704

 
63,249

Advanced reservation deposits and rent
 
133,420

 
133,698

Accrued expenses and accounts payable
 
127,289

 
106,281

Other liabilities
 
81,289

 
51,581

Total Liabilities
 
3,848,104

 
3,479,112

Commitments and contingencies
 
 
 
 
Series A-4 preferred stock
 

 
31,739

Series A-4 preferred OP units
 

 
9,877

Series D preferred OP units
 
50,913

 

Equity Interests - NG Sun LLC and NG Whitewater
 
27,091

 
21,976

Stockholders' Equity
 
 
 
 
Common stock
 
932

 
864

Additional paid-in capital
 
5,213,264

 
4,398,949

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
 
(1,331
)
 
(4,504
)
Distributions in excess of accumulated earnings
 
(1,393,141
)
 
(1,288,486
)
Total Sun Communities, Inc. stockholders' equity
 
3,819,724

 
3,106,823

Noncontrolling interests
 
 
 
 
Common and preferred OP units
 
47,686

 
53,354

Consolidated variable interest entities
 
8,542

 
7,145

Total noncontrolling interests
 
56,228

 
60,499

Total Stockholders' Equity
 
3,875,952

 
3,167,322

Total Liabilities, Temporary Equity and Stockholders' Equity
 
$
7,802,060


$
6,710,026



4th Quarter 2019 Supplemental Information     4          Sun Communities, Inc.


Statements of Operations - Quarter to Date and Year to Date Comparison
(amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
Change
 
% Change
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
Change
 
% Change
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from real property
(excluding transient revenue)
$
205,131

 
$
183,059

 
$
22,072

 
12.1
 %
 
$
793,403

 
$
719,763

 
$
73,640

 
10.2
 %
Transient revenue
21,232

 
17,426

 
3,806

 
21.8
 %
 
132,261

 
106,210

 
26,051

 
24.5
 %
Revenue from home sales
45,271

 
43,783

 
1,488

 
3.4
 %
 
181,936

 
166,031

 
15,905

 
9.6
 %
Rental home revenue
14,745

 
13,700

 
1,045

 
7.6
 %
 
57,572

 
53,657

 
3,915

 
7.3
 %
Ancillary revenue
9,135

 
7,900

 
1,235

 
15.6
 %
 
66,881

 
54,107

 
12,774

 
23.6
 %
Interest income
3,368

 
5,003

 
(1,635
)
 
(32.7
)%
 
17,857

 
20,852

 
(2,995
)
 
(14.4
)%
Brokerage commissions and other revenues, net
2,937

 
3,132

 
(195
)
 
(6.2
)%
 
14,127

 
6,205

 
7,922

 
127.7
 %
Total Revenues
301,819

 
274,003

 
27,816

 
10.2
 %
 
1,264,037

 
1,126,825

 
137,212

 
12.2
 %
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property operating and maintenance
63,486

 
54,120

 
9,366

 
17.3
 %
 
266,378

 
236,097

 
30,281

 
12.8
 %
Real estate taxes
15,425

 
14,110

 
1,315

 
9.3
 %
 
61,880

 
56,555

 
5,325

 
9.4
 %
Cost of home sales
34,327

 
32,138

 
2,189

 
6.8
 %
 
134,357

 
123,333

 
11,024

 
8.9
 %
Rental home operating and maintenance
5,542

 
6,414

 
(872
)
 
(13.6
)%
 
21,995

 
23,304

 
(1,309
)
 
(5.6
)%
Ancillary expenses
9,144

 
9,058

 
86

 
0.9
 %
 
47,432

 
38,043

 
9,389

 
24.7
 %
Home selling expenses
3,752

 
4,403

 
(651
)
 
(14.8
)%
 
14,690

 
15,722

 
(1,032
)
 
(6.6
)%
General and administrative expenses
25,405

 
20,457

 
4,948

 
24.2
 %
 
93,964

 
81,429

 
12,535

 
15.4
 %
Catastrophic weather related charges, net
435

 
2,079

 
(1,644
)
 
(79.1
)%
 
1,737

 
92

 
1,645

 
1,788.0
 %
Depreciation and amortization
98,826

 
81,070

 
17,756

 
21.9
 %
 
328,067

 
287,262

 
40,805

 
14.2
 %
(Gain) / loss on extinguishment of debt
3,027

 
(65
)
 
3,092

 
(4,756.9
)%
 
16,505

 
1,190

 
15,315

 
1,287.0
 %
Interest expense
33,259

 
32,235

 
1,024

 
3.2
 %
 
133,153

 
130,556

 
2,597

 
2.0
 %
Interest on mandatorily redeemable preferred OP units / equity
1,207

 
1,143

 
64

 
5.6
 %
 
4,698

 
3,694

 
1,004

 
27.2
 %
Total Expenses
293,835

 
257,162

 
36,673

 
14.3
 %
 
1,124,856

 
997,277

 
127,579

 
12.8
 %
Income Before Other Items
7,984

 
16,841

 
(8,857
)
 
(52.6
)%
 
139,181

 
129,548

 
9,633

 
7.4
 %
Gain / (loss) on remeasurement of marketable securities
17,692

 
(3,639
)
 
21,331

 
(586.2
)%
 
34,240

 
(3,639
)
 
37,879

 
(1,040.9
)%
Other income / (expense), net (6)
4,946

 
(3,239
)
 
8,185

 
(252.7
)%
 
3,457

 
(6,453
)
 
9,910

 
(153.6
)%
Income / (loss) from nonconsolidated affiliates
(6
)
 
619

 
(625
)
 
(101.0
)%
 
1,374

 
790

 
584

 
73.9
 %
Current tax benefit / (expense)
(189
)
 
17

 
(206
)
 
(1,211.8
)%
 
(1,095
)
 
(595
)
 
(500
)
 
84.0
 %
Deferred tax benefit
258

 
73

 
185

 
253.4
 %
 
222

 
507

 
(285
)
 
(56.2
)%
Net Income
30,685

 
10,672

 
20,013

 
187.5
 %
 
177,379

 
120,158

 
57,221

 
47.6
 %
Less: Preferred return to preferred OP units / equity
(1,418
)
 
(1,151
)
 
267

 
23.2
 %
 
(6,058
)
 
(4,486
)
 
1,572

 
35.0
 %
Less: Amounts attributable to noncontrolling interests
(720
)
 
(51
)
 
669

 
1,311.8
 %
 
(9,768
)
 
(8,443
)
 
1,325

 
15.7
 %
Net Income attributable to Sun Communities, Inc.
28,547


9,470

 
19,077

 
201.4
 %
 
161,553

 
107,229

 
54,324

 
50.7
 %
Less: Preferred stock distribution

 
(431
)
 
(431
)
 
(100.0
)%
 
(1,288
)
 
(1,736
)
 
(448
)
 
(25.8
)%
Net Income attributable to Sun Communities, Inc. common stockholders
$
28,547

 
$
9,039

 
$
19,508

 
215.8
 %
 
$
160,265

 
$
105,493

 
$
54,772

 
51.9
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic
91,342

 
85,481

 
5,861

 
6.9
 %
 
88,460

 
81,387

 
7,073

 
8.7
 %
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted
91,893

 
85,982

 
5,911

 
6.9
 %
 
88,915

 
82,040

 
6,875

 
8.4
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per share
$
0.31

 
$
0.11

 
$
0.20

 
181.8
 %
 
$
1.80

 
$
1.29

 
$
0.51

 
39.5
 %
Diluted earnings per share
$
0.31

 
$
0.11

 
$
0.20

 
181.8
 %
 
$
1.80

 
$
1.29

 
$
0.51

 
39.5
 %

4th Quarter 2019 Supplemental Information     5          Sun Communities, Inc.


Outstanding Securities and Capitalization    
(amounts in thousands except for *)

Outstanding Securities - As of December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of Units/Shares Outstanding
 
Conversion Rate*
 
If Converted
 
Issuance Price per unit*
 
Annual Distribution Rate*
Non-convertible securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common shares
93,180
 
N/A
 
N/A
 
N/A
 
$3.00^
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Convertible securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Series A-1 preferred OP units
309
 
2.4390
 
754
 
$100
 
6.0%
Series C preferred OP units
310
 
1.1100
 
345
 
$100
 
4.5%
Series D preferred OP units
489
 
0.8000
 
392
 
$100
 
3.8%
Series A-3 preferred OP units
40
 
1.8605
 
75
 
$100
 
4.5%
Common OP units
2,420
 
1.0000
 
2,420
 
N/A
 
Mirrors common shares distributions
^ Annual distribution is based on the last quarterly distribution annualized.
Capitalization - As of December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity
 
Shares
 
Share Price*
 
Total
Common shares
 
93,180

 
$
150.10

 
$
13,986,318

Common OP units
 
2,420

 
$
150.10

 
363,242

Subtotal
 
95,600

 
 
 
$
14,349,560

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Series A-1 preferred OP units
 
754

 
$
150.10

 
$
113,175

Series C preferred OP units
 
345

 
$
150.10

 
51,785

Series D preferred OP units
 
392

 
$
150.10

 
58,839

Series A-3 preferred OP units
 
75

 
$
150.10

 
11,258

Total diluted shares outstanding
 
97,166

 
 
 
$
14,584,617

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage loans payable
 
 
 
 
 
$
3,180,592

Preferred Equity - Sun NG Resorts - mandatorily redeemable
 
 
 
 
 
35,249

Preferred OP units - mandatorily redeemable
 
 
 
 
 
34,663

Lines of credit (5)
 
 
 
 
 
183,898

Total debt
 
 
 
 
 
$
3,434,402

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Capitalization
 
 
 
 
 
$
18,019,019


4th Quarter 2019 Supplemental Information     6          Sun Communities, Inc.






















Reconciliations to Non-GAAP Financial Measures

















4th Quarter 2019 Supplemental Information     7          Sun Communities, Inc.


Reconciliation of Net Income Attributable to Sun Communities, Inc. Common Stockholders to FFO(1)    
(amounts in thousands except for per share data)

 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
Net income attributable to Sun Communities, Inc. common stockholders
$
28,547

 
$
9,039

 
$
160,265

 
$
105,493

Adjustments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
98,950

 
81,314

 
328,646

 
288,206

(Gain) / loss on remeasurement of marketable securities
(17,692
)
 
3,639

 
(34,240
)
 
3,639

Amounts attributable to noncontrolling interests
482

 
15

 
8,474

 
7,740

Preferred return to preferred OP units
519

 
552

 
2,610

 
2,206

Preferred distribution to Series A-4 preferred stock

 
432

 
1,288

 
1,737

Gain on disposition of assets, net
(5,273
)
 
(6,429
)
 
(26,356
)
 
(23,406
)
FFO attributable to Sun Communities, Inc. common stockholders and dilutive convertible securities (1) (7)
$
105,533

 
$
88,562

 
$
440,687

 
$
385,615

Adjustments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other acquisition related costs (8)
244

 
220

 
1,146

 
1,001

(Gain) / loss on extinguishment of debt
3,027

 
(65
)
 
16,505

 
1,190

Catastrophic weather related charges, net
398

 
2,079

 
1,737

 
92

Loss of earnings - catastrophic weather related (9)

 
(1,267
)
 

 
(292
)
Other (income) / expense (6)
(4,946
)
 
3,239

 
(3,457
)
 
6,453

Other adjustments (a)
278

 
(73
)
 
314

 
310

Core FFO attributable to Sun Communities, Inc. common stockholders and dilutive convertible securities (1) (7)
$
104,534

 
$
92,695

 
$
456,932

 
$
394,369

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic
91,342

 
85,481

 
88,460

 
81,387

Add
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock issuable upon conversion of stock options
1

 
2

 
1

 
2

Restricted stock
550

 
499

 
454

 
651

Common stock issuable upon conversion of Series A-4 preferred stock
292

 
472

 
423

 
472

Common stock issuable upon conversion of Series A-4 preferred OP units
143

 

 
172

 

Common OP units
2,300

 
2,727

 
2,448

 
2,733

Common stock issuable upon conversion of Series A-3 preferred OP units
75

 
75

 
75

 
75

Common stock issuable upon conversion of Series A-1 preferred OP units
760

 
810

 
784

 
821

Weighted average common shares outstanding - fully diluted
95,463

 
90,066

 
92,817

 
86,141

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FFO attributable to Sun Communities, Inc. common stockholders and dilutive convertible securities (1) (7) per share - fully diluted
$
1.11

 
$
0.98

 
$
4.75

 
$
4.48

Core FFO attributable to Sun Communities, Inc. common stockholders and dilutive convertible securities (1) (7) per share - fully diluted
$
1.10

 
$
1.03

 
$
4.92

 
$
4.58

(a) Other adjustments include early retirement compensation expense, ground lease intangible write-off, and deferred tax benefits. 

4th Quarter 2019 Supplemental Information     8          Sun Communities, Inc.


Reconciliation of Net Income Attributable to Sun Communities, Inc. Common Stockholders to Recurring EBITDA (1) 
(amounts in thousands)


 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
Net Income attributable to Sun Communities, Inc. common stockholders
$
28,547

 
$
9,039

 
$
160,265

 
$
105,493

Adjustments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
98,826

 
81,070

 
328,067

 
287,262

(Gain) / loss on extinguishment of debt
3,027

 
(65
)
 
16,505

 
1,190

Interest expense
34,466

 
33,378

 
137,851

 
134,250

Current tax (benefit) / expense
189

 
(17
)
 
1,095

 
595

Deferred tax benefit
(258
)
 
(73
)
 
(222
)
 
(507
)
(Income) / loss from nonconsolidated affiliates
6

 
(619
)
 
(1,374
)
 
(790
)
Less: Gain on dispositions of assets, net
(5,273
)
 
(6,429
)
 
(26,356
)
 
(23,406
)
EBITDAre (1)
$
159,530

 
$
116,284

 
$
615,831

 
$
504,087

Adjustments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Catastrophic weather related charges, net
435

 
2,079

 
1,737

 
92

(Gain) / loss on remeasurement of marketable securities
(17,692
)
 
3,639

 
(34,240
)
 
3,639

Other (income) / expense, net (6)
(4,946
)
 
3,239

 
(3,457
)
 
6,453

Preferred return to preferred OP units / equity
1,418

 
1,151

 
6,058

 
4,486

Amounts attributable to noncontrolling interests
720

 
51

 
9,768

 
8,443

Preferred stock distribution

 
431

 
1,288

 
1,736

Plus: Gain on dispositions of assets, net
5,273

 
6,429

 
26,356

 
23,406

Recurring EBITDA (1)
$
144,738

 
$
133,303


$
623,341


$
552,342




4th Quarter 2019 Supplemental Information     9          Sun Communities, Inc.


Reconciliation of Net Income Attributable to Sun Communities, Inc. Common Stockholders to NOI (1) 
(amounts in thousands)


 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
Net Income attributable to Sun Communities, Inc. common stockholders
$
28,547

 
$
9,039

 
$
160,265

 
$
105,493

Other revenues
(6,305
)
 
(8,135
)
 
(31,984
)
 
(27,057
)
Home selling expenses
3,752

 
4,403

 
14,690

 
15,722

General and administrative expenses
25,405

 
20,457

 
93,964

 
81,429

Catastrophic weather related charges, net
435

 
2,079

 
1,737

 
92

Depreciation and amortization
98,826

 
81,070

 
328,067

 
287,262

Gain / (loss) on extinguishment of debt
3,027

 
(65
)
 
16,505

 
1,190

Interest expense
34,466

 
33,378

 
137,851

 
134,250

(Gain) / loss on remeasurement of marketable securities
(17,692
)
 
3,639

 
(34,240
)
 
3,639

Other (income) / expense, net (6)
(4,946
)
 
3,239

 
(3,457
)
 
6,453

(Income) / loss from nonconsolidated affiliates
6

 
(619
)
 
(1,374
)
 
(790
)
Current tax (benefit) / expense
189

 
(17
)
 
1,095

 
595

Deferred tax benefit
(258
)
 
(73
)
 
(222
)
 
(507
)
Preferred return to preferred OP units / equity
1,418

 
1,151

 
6,058

 
4,486

Amounts attributable to noncontrolling interests
720

 
51

 
9,768

 
8,443

Preferred stock distribution

 
431

 
1,288

 
1,736

NOI (1) / Gross Profit
$
167,590


$
150,028


$
700,011


$
622,436


 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
Real Property NOI (1)
$
147,452

 
$
132,255

 
$
597,406

 
$
533,321

Home Sales NOI (1) / Gross Profit
10,944

 
11,645

 
47,579

 
42,698

Rental Program NOI (1)
26,682

 
23,656

 
104,382

 
95,968

Ancillary NOI (1) / Gross Profit
(9
)
 
(1,158
)
 
19,449

 
16,064

Site rent from Rental Program (included in Real Property NOI) (1) (10)
(17,479
)
 
(16,370
)
 
(68,805
)
 
(65,615
)
NOI (1) / Gross Profit
$
167,590

 
$
150,028

 
$
700,011

 
$
622,436







4th Quarter 2019 Supplemental Information     10          Sun Communities, Inc.























Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures

















4th Quarter 2019 Supplemental Information     11          Sun Communities, Inc.


Debt Analysis    
(amounts in thousands)

 
Quarter Ended
 
12/31/2019
 
9/30/2019
 
6/30/2019
 
3/31/2019
 
12/31/2018
Debt Outstanding
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage loans payable
$
3,180,592

 
$
2,967,128

 
$
2,863,485

 
$
2,879,017

 
$
2,815,957

Secured borrowings on collateralized receivables (4)

 
93,669

 
98,299

 
102,676

 
107,731

Preferred Equity - Sun NG Resorts - mandatorily redeemable
35,249

 
35,249

 
35,249

 
35,249

 
35,277

Preferred OP units - mandatorily redeemable
34,663

 
34,663

 
34,663

 
34,663

 
37,338

Lines of credit (5)
183,898

 
140,632

 
76,079

 
396,512

 
128,000

Total debt
$
3,434,402

 
$
3,271,341

 
$
3,107,775

 
$
3,448,117

 
$
3,124,303

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
% Fixed / Floating
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed
94.7
%
 
95.7
%
 
97.6
%
 
88.5
%
 
95.9
%
Floating
5.3
%
 
4.3
%
 
2.4
%
 
11.5
%
 
4.1
%
Total
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted Average Interest Rates
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage loans payable
4.05
%
 
4.13
%
 
4.24
%
 
4.24
%
 
4.22
%
Preferred Equity - Sun NG Resorts - mandatorily redeemable
6.00
%
 
6.00
%
 
6.00
%
 
6.00
%
 
6.00
%
Preferred OP units - mandatorily redeemable
6.50
%
 
6.50
%
 
6.50
%
 
6.50
%
 
6.61
%
Lines of credit (5)
2.71
%
 
3.23
%
 
3.34
%
 
3.73
%
 
3.77
%
Average before secured borrowings (4)
4.03
%
 
4.14
%
 
4.27
%
 
4.22
%
 
4.25
%
Secured borrowings on collateralized receivables (4)
%
 
9.92
%
 
9.93
%
 
9.94
%
 
9.94
%
Total average
4.03
%
 
4.30
%
 
4.44
%
 
4.39
%
 
4.45
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt Ratios
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Debt / Recurring EBITDA (1) (TTM)
5.5

 
5.3

 
5.2

 
6.0

 
5.6

Net Debt / Enterprise Value
19.0
%
 
18.7
%
 
20.2
%
 
24.1
%
 
25.2
%
Net Debt / Gross Assets
36.0
%
 
36.0
%
 
35.1
%
 
39.8
%
 
37.7
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Coverage Ratios
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recurring EBITDA (1) (TTM) / Interest
4.4

 
4.4

 
4.2

 
4.1

 
4.0

Recurring EBITDA (1) (TTM) / Interest + Pref. Distributions + Pref. Stock Distribution
4.2

 
4.2

 
4.0

 
3.9

 
3.9


Maturities / Principal Amortization Next Five Years
2020
 
2021
 
2022
 
2023
 
2024
Mortgage loans payable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Maturities
$
19,796

 
$
148,378

 
$
82,155

 
$
185,618

 
$
315,331

Principal amortization
60,723

 
60,873

 
61,326

 
60,604

 
57,082

Preferred Equity - Sun NG Resorts - mandatorily redeemable

 

 
35,249

 

 

Preferred OP units - mandatorily redeemable

 

 

 

 
34,663

Lines of credit (5)
10,000

 
13,293

 
10,000

 
150,605

 

Total
$
90,519

 
$
222,544

 
$
188,730

 
$
396,827

 
$
407,076

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average rate of maturities
5.83
%
 
5.88
%
 
4.46
%
 
4.08
%
 
4.47
%

4th Quarter 2019 Supplemental Information     12          Sun Communities, Inc.


Real Property Operations – Same Community(2)                    
(amounts in thousands except for Other Information)

 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
Change
 
% Change
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
Change
 
% Change
Financial Information
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from real property (11)
$
196,141

 
$
184,362

 
$
11,779

 
6.4
 %
 
$
805,982

 
$
758,853

 
$
47,129

 
6.2
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property operating expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Payroll and benefits
17,007

 
16,243

 
764

 
4.7
 %
 
72,519

 
68,630

 
3,889

 
5.7
 %
Legal, taxes, and insurance
2,668

 
2,094

 
574

 
27.4
 %
 
9,579

 
9,212

 
367

 
4.0
 %
Utilities (11)
12,984

 
12,563

 
421

 
3.4
 %
 
58,044

 
57,309

 
735

 
1.3
 %
Supplies and repair (12)
6,342

 
5,685

 
657

 
11.6
 %
 
30,025

 
27,158

 
2,867

 
10.6
 %
Other
4,430

 
4,432

 
(2
)
 
 %
 
19,966

 
20,535

 
(569
)
 
(2.8
)%
Real estate taxes
13,460

 
13,895

 
(435
)
 
(3.1
)%
 
57,553

 
55,667

 
1,886

 
3.4
 %
Property operating expenses
56,891

 
54,912

 
1,979

 
3.6
 %
 
247,686

 
238,511

 
9,175

 
3.8
 %
Real Property NOI (1)
$
139,250

 
$
129,450

 
$
9,800

 
7.6
 %
 
$
558,296

 
$
520,342

 
$
37,954

 
7.3
 %
 
 
As of
 
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
Change
 
% Change
 
Other Information
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of properties
345

 
345

 
-

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MH occupancy (3)
97.9
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RV occupancy (3)
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MH & RV blended occupancy (3)
98.4
%
 
96.2
%
 
2.2
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Monthly base rent per site - MH
$
577

 
$
554

 
$
23

 
4.2
%
(14) 
Monthly base rent per site - RV (13)
$
489

 
$
461

 
$
28

 
6.1
%
(14) 
Monthly base rent per site - Total (13)
$
557

 
$
533

 
$
24

 
4.5
%
(14) 

 


4th Quarter 2019 Supplemental Information     13          Sun Communities, Inc.


Home Sales Summary     
(amounts in thousands except for *)
 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
Change
 
% Change
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
Change
 
% Change
Financial Information
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
New homes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
New home sales
$
19,900

 
$
16,600

 
$
3,300

 
19.9
 %
 
$
71,760

 
$
59,578

 
$
12,182

 
20.4
 %
New home cost of sales
16,817

 
14,726

 
2,091

 
14.2
 %
 
61,557

 
51,913

 
9,644

 
18.6
 %
NOI / Gross Profit (1)
new homes
3,083

 
1,874

 
1,209

 
64.5
 %
 
10,203

 
7,665

 
2,538

 
33.1
 %
Gross margin % – new homes
15.5
%
 
11.3
%
 
4.2
 %
 
 
 
14.2
%
 
12.9
%
 
1.3
%
 
 
Average selling price –
new homes*
$
142,143

 
$
118,571

 
$
23,572

 
19.9
 %
 
$
125,674

 
$
113,266

 
$
12,408

 
11.0
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pre-owned homes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pre-owned home sales
$
25,371

 
$
27,183

 
$
(1,812
)
 
(6.7
)%
 
$
110,176

 
$
106,453

 
$
3,723

 
3.5
 %
Pre-owned home cost of sales
17,510

 
17,412

 
98

 
0.6
 %
 
72,800

 
71,420

 
1,380

 
1.9
 %
NOI / Gross Profit (1)  
pre-owned homes
7,861

 
9,771

 
(1,910
)
 
(19.5
)%
 
37,376

 
35,033

 
2,343

 
6.7
 %
Gross margin % – pre-owned homes
31.0
%
 
35.9
%
 
(4.9
)%
 
 
 
33.9
%
 
32.9
%
 
1.0
%
 
 
Average selling price –
pre-owned homes*
$
37,981

 
$
36,833

 
$
1,148

 
3.1
 %
 
$
38,416

 
$
34,306

 
$
4,110

 
12.0
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total home sales
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue from home sales
45,271

 
43,783

 
1,488

 
3.4
 %
 
181,936

 
166,031

 
15,905

 
9.6
 %
Cost of home sales
34,327

 
32,138

 
2,189

 
6.8
 %
 
134,357

 
123,333

 
11,024

 
8.9
 %
NOI / Gross Profit (1)
home sales
$
10,944

 
$
11,645

 
$
(701
)
 
(6.0
)%
 
$
47,579

 
$
42,698

 
$
4,881

 
11.4
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statistical Information
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
New home sales volume*
140

 
140

 

 
 %
 
571

 
526

 
45

 
8.6
 %
Pre-owned home sales volume*
668

 
738

 
(70
)
 
(9.5
)%
 
2,868

 
3,103

 
(235
)
 
(7.6
)%
Total home sales volume *
808

 
878

 
(70
)
 
(8.0
)%
 
3,439

 
3,629

 
(190
)
 
(5.2
)%
    

4th Quarter 2019 Supplemental Information     14          Sun Communities, Inc.


Rental Program Summary     
(amounts in thousands except for *)
 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
Change
 
% Change
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
Change
 
% Change
Financial Information
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental home revenue
$
14,745

 
$
13,700

 
$
1,045

 
7.6
 %
 
$
57,572

 
$
53,657

 
$
3,915

 
7.3
 %
Site rent from Rental Program (1) (10)
17,479

 
16,370

 
1,109

 
6.8
 %
 
68,805

 
65,615

 
3,190

 
4.9
 %
Rental Program revenue
32,224

 
30,070

 
2,154

 
7.2
 %
 
126,377

 
119,272

 
7,105

 
6.0
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Repairs and refurbishment
3,273

 
3,005

 
268

 
8.9
 %
 
12,591

 
10,456

 
2,135

 
20.4
 %
Taxes and insurance
1,857

 
1,717

 
140

 
8.2
 %
 
7,488

 
6,425

 
1,063

 
16.5
 %
Other
412

 
1,692

 
(1,280
)
 
(75.7
)%
 
1,916

 
6,423

 
(4,507
)
 
(70.2
)%
Rental Program operating and maintenance
5,542

 
6,414

 
(872
)
 
(13.6
)%
 
21,995

 
23,304


(1,309
)
 
(5.6
)%
Rental Program NOI (1)
$
26,682

 
$
23,656

 
$
3,026

 
12.8
 %
 
$
104,382

 
$
95,968

 
$
8,414

 
8.8
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Information
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of sold rental homes*
281

 
297

 
(16
)
 
(5.4
)%
 
1,140

 
1,122

 
18

 
1.6
 %
Number of occupied rentals, end of period*
 
11,325

 
10,994

 
331

 
3.0
 %
Investment in occupied rental homes, end of period
 
$
584,771

 
$
530,006

 
$
54,765

 
10.3
 %
Weighted average monthly rental rate, end of period*
 
$
997

 
$
949

 
$
48

 
5.1
 %




4th Quarter 2019 Supplemental Information     15          Sun Communities, Inc.


Acquisitions and Other Summary (15)  
(amounts in thousands except for statistical data)

 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2019
Financial Information
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
 
 
 
Income from real property
 
$
21,475

 
$
85,023

 
 
 
 
 
Property and operating expenses
 
 
 
 
Payroll and benefits
 
4,685

 
15,566

Legal, taxes & insurance
 
394

 
1,199

Utilities
 
2,717

 
9,207

Supplies and repairs
 
1,272

 
4,638

Other
 
2,240

 
10,976

Real estate taxes
 
1,965

 
4,327

Property operating expenses
 
13,273

 
45,913

Net operating income (NOI) (1)
 
$
8,202

 
$
39,110

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2019
Other Information
 
 
 
 
Number of properties
 
 
 
77

Occupied sites
 
 
 
9,307

Developed sites
 
 
 
9,950

Occupancy %
 
 
 
93.5
%
Transient sites
 
 
 
7,104

    


4th Quarter 2019 Supplemental Information     16          Sun Communities, Inc.


Property Summary
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(includes MH and Annual RVs)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COMMUNITIES
 
12/31/2019
 
9/30/2019
 
6/30/2019
 
3/31/2019
 
12/31/2018
FLORIDA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Communities
 
125

 
125

 
125

 
125

 
124

Developed sites (16)
 
39,230

 
39,067

 
38,879

 
38,878

 
37,874

Occupied (16)
 
38,346

 
38,155

 
37,944

 
37,932

 
36,868

Occupancy % (16)
 
97.7
%
 
97.7
%
 
97.6
%
 
97.6
%
 
97.3
%
Sites for development
 
1,527

 
1,633

 
1,638

 
1,685

 
1,684

MICHIGAN
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Communities
 
72

 
72

 
72

 
72

 
70

Developed sites (16)
 
27,905

 
27,906

 
27,891

 
27,777

 
26,504

Occupied (16)
 
26,785

 
26,677

 
26,591

 
26,430

 
25,075

Occupancy % (16)
 
96.0
%
 
95.6
%
 
95.3
%
 
95.2
%
 
94.6
%
Sites for development
 
1,115

 
1,115

 
1,115

 
1,202

 
1,202

TEXAS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Communities
 
23

 
23

 
23

 
23

 
23

Developed sites (16)
 
7,615

 
7,098

 
6,997

 
6,953

 
6,922

Occupied (16)
 
7,006

 
6,834

 
6,683

 
6,529

 
6,428

Occupancy % (16)
 
92.0
%
 
96.3
%
 
95.5
%
 
93.9
%
 
92.9
%
Sites for development
 
555

 
1,086

 
1,100

 
1,107

 
1,121

CALIFORNIA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Communities
 
31

 
31

 
31

 
31

 
30

Developed sites (16)
 
5,981

 
5,963

 
5,946

 
5,949

 
5,941

Occupied (16)
 
5,941

 
5,917

 
5,896

 
5,902

 
5,897

Occupancy % (16)
 
99.3
%
 
99.2
%
 
99.2
%
 
99.2
%
 
99.3
%
Sites for development
 
302

 
302

 
56

 
56

 
56

ARIZONA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Communities
 
13

 
13

 
13

 
13

 
12

Developed sites (16)
 
4,263

 
4,239

 
4,235

 
4,238

 
3,836

Occupied (16)
 
3,892

 
3,852

 
3,842

 
3,830

 
3,545

Occupancy % (16)
 
91.3
%
 
90.9
%
 
90.7
%
 
90.4
%
 
92.4
%
Sites for development
 

 

 

 

 

ONTARIO, CANADA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Communities
 
15

 
15

 
15

 
15

 
15

Developed sites (16)
 
4,031

 
4,022

 
3,929

 
3,832

 
3,845

Occupied (16)
 
4,031

 
4,022

 
3,929

 
3,832

 
3,845

Occupancy % (16)
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
Sites for development
 
1,611

 
1,675

 
1,675

 
1,675

 
1,682

INDIANA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Communities
 
11

 
11

 
11

 
11

 
11

Developed sites (16)
 
3,087

 
3,089

 
3,089

 
3,089

 
3,089

Occupied (16)
 
2,900

 
2,870

 
2,849

 
2,823

 
2,772

Occupancy % (16)
 
93.9
%
 
92.9
%
 
92.2
%
 
91.4
%
 
89.7
%
Sites for development
 
277

 
277

 
277

 
277

 
277

OHIO
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Communities
 
9

 
9

 
9

 
9

 
9

Developed sites (16)
 
2,770

 
2,770

 
2,770

 
2,770

 
2,770

Occupied (16)
 
2,716

 
2,703

 
2,705

 
2,704

 
2,693

Occupancy % (16)
 
98.1
%
 
97.6
%
 
97.7
%
 
97.6
%
 
97.2
%
Sites for development
 
59

 
59

 
59

 
59

 
59

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

4th Quarter 2019 Supplemental Information     17          Sun Communities, Inc.


Property Summary
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(includes MH and Annual RVs)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COMMUNITIES
 
12/31/2019
 
9/30/2019
 
6/30/2019
 
3/31/2019
 
12/31/2018
COLORADO
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Communities
 
10

 
10

 
8

 
8

 
8

Developed sites (16)
 
2,423

 
2,423

 
2,335

 
2,335

 
2,335

Occupied (16)
 
2,322

 
2,325

 
2,323

 
2,323

 
2,320

Occupancy % (16)
 
95.8
%
 
96.0
%
 
99.5
%
 
99.5
%
 
99.4
%
Sites for development
 
1,867

 
1,973

 
2,129

 
2,129

 
2,129

OTHER STATES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Communities
 
113

 
80

 
75

 
72

 
69

Developed sites (16)
 
22,572

 
17,203

 
16,493

 
16,354

 
15,847

Occupied (16)
 
21,678

 
16,657

 
16,026

 
15,826

 
15,323

Occupancy % (16)
 
96.0
%
 
96.8
%
 
97.2
%
 
96.8
%
 
96.7
%
Sites for development
 
2,980

 
2,437

 
2,705

 
2,987

 
3,048

TOTAL - PORTFOLIO
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Communities
 
422

 
389

 
382

 
379

 
371

Developed sites (16)
 
119,877


113,780

 
112,564

 
112,175

 
108,963

Occupied (16)
 
115,617


110,012

 
108,788

 
108,131

 
104,766

Occupancy % (16)
 
96.4
%
(17) 
96.7
%
 
96.6
%
 
96.4
%
 
96.1
%
Sites for development (18)
 
10,293


10,557

 
10,754

 
11,177

 
11,258

% Communities age restricted
 
34.1
%
 
30.8
%
 
31.4
%
 
31.7
%
 
32.1
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRANSIENT RV PORTFOLIO SUMMARY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Location
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Florida
 
5,465

 
5,506

 
5,693

 
5,650

 
5,917

California
 
1,952

 
1,970

 
1,985

 
1,975

 
1,765

Texas
 
1,623

 
1,642

 
1,693

 
1,717

 
1,752

Maryland
 
1,488

 
1,426

 
1,380

 
1,375

 
1,381

Arizona
 
1,397

 
1,421

 
1,424

 
1,421

 
1,423

Ontario, Canada
 
939

 
937

 
1,043

 
1,131

 
1,046

New York
 
923

 
924

 
935

 
929

 
925

New Jersey
 
864

 
868

 
875

 
906

 
884

Maine
 
811

 
821

 
848

 
857

 
572

Utah
 
753

 
560

 
562

 
562

 
562

Michigan
 
570

 
569

 
584

 
611

 
576

Indiana
 
534

 
519

 
519

 
519

 
519

Other states
 
4,097

 
3,719

 
3,044

 
2,520

 
2,169

Total transient RV sites
 
21,416

 
20,882


20,585

 
20,173

 
19,491


4th Quarter 2019 Supplemental Information     18          Sun Communities, Inc.


Capital Improvements, Development, and Acquisitions     
(amounts in thousands except for *)
 
 Recurring Capital Expenditures
Average/Site*
Recurring
Capital Expenditures (19) 
 Lot Modifications (20) 
Acquisitions (21) 

 Expansion &
Development (22) 
Revenue Producing (23)
2019
$
345

$
30,382

$
31,135

$
930,668

$
281,808

$
9,638

2018
$
263

$
24,265

$
22,867

$
414,840

$
152,672

$
3,864

2017
$
214

$
14,166

$
18,049

$
204,375

$
88,331

$
1,990



4th Quarter 2019 Supplemental Information     19          Sun Communities, Inc.


Operating Statistics for MH and Annual RVs


LOCATIONS
 
Resident Move-outs
 
Net Leased Sites (24)
 
New Home Sales
 
Pre-owned Home Sales
 
Brokered Re-sales
Florida
 
1,664

 
762

 
263

 
318

 
1,302

Michigan
 
509

 
473

 
60

 
1,400

 
167

Ontario, Canada
 
481

 
186

 
31

 
24

 
250

Texas
 
327

 
578

 
49

 
342

 
62

Arizona
 
84

 
83

 
40

 
16

 
165

Indiana
 
65

 
128

 
7

 
231

 
23

Ohio
 
89

 
23

 

 
142

 
10

California
 
80

 
44

 
29

 
7

 
75

Colorado
 
3

 
2

 
9

 
69

 
45

Other states
 
837

 
395

 
83

 
319

 
132

Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
4,139

 
2,674

 
571

 
2,868

 
2,231


TOTAL FOR YEAR ENDED
 
Resident Move-outs
 
Net Leased Sites (24)
 
New Home Sales
 
Pre-owned Home Sales
 
Brokered Re-sales
2018
 
3,435

 
2,600

 
526

 
3,103

 
2,147

2017
 
2,739

 
2,406

 
362

 
2,920

 
2,006


PERCENTAGE TRENDS
 
Resident Move-outs
 
Resident Re-sales
2019
 
2.6
%
 
6.6
%
2018
 
2.4
%
 
7.2
%
2017
 
1.9
%
 
6.6
%

4th Quarter 2019 Supplemental Information     20          Sun Communities, Inc.


Footnotes and Definitions                        

(1)
Investors in and analysts following the real estate industry utilize funds from operations (“FFO”), net operating income (“NOI”), and earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) as supplemental performance measures. The Company believes that FFO, NOI, and EBITDA are appropriate measures given their wide use by and relevance to investors and analysts. Additionally, FFO, NOI, and EBITDA are commonly used in various ratios, pricing multiples, yields and returns and valuation calculations used to measure financial position, performance and value.
FFO, reflecting the assumption that real estate values rise or fall with market conditions, principally adjusts for the effects of generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) depreciation and amortization of real estate assets.
NOI provides a measure of rental operations that does not factor in depreciation, amortization and non-property specific expenses such as general and administrative expenses.
EBITDA provides a further measure to evaluate ability to incur and service debt and to fund dividends and other cash needs.
FFO is defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) as GAAP net income (loss), excluding gains (or losses) from sales of depreciable operating property, plus real estate-related depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. FFO is a non-GAAP financial measure that management believes is a useful supplemental measure of the Company’s operating performance. By excluding gains and losses related to sales of previously depreciated operating real estate assets, impairment and excluding real estate asset depreciation and amortization (which can vary among owners of identical assets in similar condition based on historical cost accounting and useful life estimates), FFO provides a performance measure that, when compared period-over-period, reflects the impact to operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, and operating costs, providing perspective not readily apparent from GAAP net income (loss). Management believes the use of FFO has been beneficial in improving the understanding of operating results of REITs among the investing public and making comparisons of REIT operating results more meaningful. The Company also uses FFO excluding certain gain and loss items that management considers unrelated to the operational and financial performance of our core business (“Core FFO”). The Company believes that Core FFO provides enhanced comparability for investor evaluations of period-over-period results.
The Company believes that GAAP net income (loss) is the most directly comparable measure to FFO. The principal limitation of FFO is that it does not replace GAAP net income (loss) as a performance measure or GAAP cash flow from operations as a liquidity measure. Because FFO excludes significant economic components of GAAP net income (loss) including depreciation and amortization, FFO should be used as a supplement to GAAP net income (loss) and not as an alternative to it. Further, FFO is not intended as a measure of a REIT’s ability to meet debt principal repayments and other cash requirements, nor as a measure of working capital. FFO is calculated in accordance with the Company’s interpretation of standards established by NAREIT, which may not be comparable to FFO reported by other REITs that interpret the NAREIT definition differently.
NOI is derived from revenues minus property operating expenses and real estate taxes. NOI is a non-GAAP financial measure that the Company believes is helpful to investors as a supplemental measure of operating performance because it is an indicator of the return on property investment, and provides a method of comparing property performance over time. The Company uses NOI as a key measure when evaluating performance and growth of particular properties and/or groups of properties. The principal limitation of NOI is that it excludes depreciation, amortization, interest expense and non-property specific expenses such as general and administrative expenses, all of which are significant costs. Therefore, NOI is a measure of the operating performance of the properties of the Company rather than of the Company overall.
The Company believes that GAAP net income (loss) is the most directly comparable measure to NOI. NOI should not be considered to be an alternative to GAAP net income (loss) as an indication of the Company’s financial performance or GAAP cash flow from operating activities as a measure of the Company’s liquidity; nor is it indicative of funds available for the Company’s cash needs, including its ability to make cash distributions. Because of the inclusion of items such as interest, depreciation, and amortization, the use of GAAP net income (loss) as a performance measure is limited as these items may not accurately reflect the actual change in market value of a property, in the case of depreciation and in the case of interest, may not necessarily be linked to the operating performance of a real estate asset, as it is often incurred at a parent company level and not at a property level.
EBITDA as defined by NAREIT (referred to as “EBITDAre”) is calculated as GAAP net income (loss), plus interest expense, plus income tax expense, plus depreciation and amortization, plus or minus losses or gains on the disposition of depreciated property (including losses or gains on change of control), plus impairment write-downs of depreciated property and of investments in unconsolidated affiliates caused by a decrease in value of depreciated property in the affiliate, and adjustments to reflect the entity’s share of EBITDAre of unconsolidated affiliates. EBITDAre is a non-GAAP financial measure that the Company uses to evaluate its ability to incur and service debt, fund dividends and other cash needs and cover fixed costs. Investors utilize EBITDAre as a supplemental measure to evaluate and compare investment quality and enterprise value of REITs. The Company also uses EBITDAre excluding certain gain and loss items that management considers unrelated to measurement of the Company’s performance on a basis that is independent of capital structure (“Recurring EBITDA”).

4th Quarter 2019 Supplemental Information     21          Sun Communities, Inc.


The Company believes that GAAP net income (loss) is the most directly comparable measure to EBITDAre. EBITDAre is not intended to be used as a measure of the Company’s cash generated by operations or its dividend-paying capacity, and should therefore not replace GAAP net income (loss) as an indication of the Company’s financial performance or GAAP cash flow from operating, investing and financing activities as measures of liquidity.
(2) Same Community results reflect constant currency for comparative purposes. Canadian currency figures in the prior comparative period have been translated at 2019 actual exchange rates.
(3) The Same Community occupancy percentage for 2019 is derived from 108,024 developed sites, of which 106,310 were occupied. The number of developed sites excludes RV transient sites and approximately 1,900 recently completed but vacant MH expansion sites. Without the adjustment for vacant expansion sites, the Same Community occupancy percentage is 95.8 percent for MH, 100.0 percent for RV, and 96.7 percent for the blended MH and RV. The MH and RV blended occupancy is derived from 109,927 developed sites, of which 106,310 were occupied. The Same Community occupancy percentage for 2018 has been adjusted to reflect incremental period-over-period growth from filled expansion sites and the conversion of transient RV sites to annual RV sites.
(4) This is a transferred asset transaction which has been classified as collateralized receivables and the cash received from this transaction has been classified as a secured borrowing. The interest income and interest expense accrue at the same rate and amount. In November 2019, the Company derecognized the transferred financial assets and secured borrowing as legal isolation criteria to be accounted for as a true sale were satisfied pursuant to the terms of the purchase agreement.
(5) Lines of credit includes the Company’s MH floor plan facility. The effective interest rate on the MH floor plan facility was 7.0 percent for all periods presented. However, the Company pays no interest if the floor plan balance is repaid within 60 days.
(6)    Other income / (expense), net was as follows (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
Foreign currency translation gain / (loss)
$
4,506

 
$
(5,795
)
 
$
4,479

 
$
(8,435
)
Collateralized receivables derecognition gain
587

 

 
587

 

Contingent liability remeasurement gain / (loss)
(82
)
 
2,621

 
(1,502
)
 
2,336

Long term lease termination expense
(65
)
 
(65
)
 
(107
)
 
(354
)
Other income / (expense), net
$
4,946

 
$
(3,239
)
 
$
3,457

 
$
(6,453
)
(7) The effect of certain anti-dilutive convertible securities is excluded from these items.
(8) These costs represent the expenses incurred to bring recently acquired properties up to the Company’s operating standards, including items such as tree trimming and painting costs that do not meet the Company’s capitalization policy.
(9)
Core FFO(1) includes an adjustment of $(1.3) million and $(0.3) million for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2018, for estimated loss of earnings in excess of the applicable business interruption deductible in relation to the Company’s Florida Keys communities that required redevelopment due to damages sustained from Hurricane Irma in September 2017. Amounts recognized in 2018 were received in 2019.
(10) The renter’s monthly payment includes the site rent and an amount attributable to the home lease. The site rent is reflected in Real Property Operations’ segment revenue. For purposes of management analysis, site rent is included in Rental Program revenue to evaluate the incremental revenue gains associated with the Rental Program, and to assess the overall growth and performance of the Rental Program and financial impact on the Company’s operations.
(11) Same Community results net $8.7 million and $8.2 million of certain utility revenue against the related utility expense in property operating expense for the quarter ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Same Community results net $34.7 million and $32.7 million of certain utility revenue against the related utility expense in property operating expense for the year ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Additionally, the Company adopted ASC 842, the new lease accounting standard, as of January 1, 2019, which required the reclassification of bad debt expense from Property operating expense to Income from real property. To assist with comparability within Same Community results, bad debt expense has been reclassified to be shown as a reduction of Income from real property for all periods presented.
(12) Same Community supplies and repair expense excludes $26.1 thousand and $0.7 million for the three months and year ended December 31, 2018, respectively, of expenses incurred for recently acquired properties to bring the properties up to the Company’s operating standards, including items such as tree trimming and painting costs that do not meet the Company’s capitalization policy.
(13) Monthly base rent per site pertains to annual RV sites and excludes transient RV sites.

4th Quarter 2019 Supplemental Information     22          Sun Communities, Inc.


(14) Calculated using actual results without rounding.
(15) Acquisitions and other is comprised of forty-four properties acquired, one property being operated under a temporary use permit, and three properties that we have an interest in, but do not operate in 2019, twenty properties acquired in 2018, three Florida Keys properties that require redevelopment as a result of damage sustained from Hurricane Irma in 2017, five recently opened ground-up development properties, one property undergoing redevelopment, and other miscellaneous transactions and activity.
(16) Includes MH and annual RV sites, and excludes transient RV sites, as applicable.
(17) As of December 31, 2019, total portfolio MH occupancy was 95.5 percent inclusive of the impact of approximately 2,200 recently constructed but vacant MH expansion sites, and annual RV occupancy was 100.0 percent.
(18) Total sites for development were comprised of approximately 76.3 percent for expansion, 17.6 percent for greenfield development and 6.1 percent for redevelopment.
(19) Recurring capital expenditures are necessary to maintain asset quality, including purchasing and replacing assets used to operate the community. These capital expenditures include items such as: major road, driveway, pool improvements; clubhouse renovations; adding or replacing street lights; playground equipment; signage; maintenance facilities; manager housing and property vehicles. The minimum capitalized amount is five hundred dollars.
(20) Lot modification capital expenditures improve the asset quality of the community. These costs are incurred when an existing older home moves out, and the site is prepared for a new home, more often than not, a multi-sectional home. These activities, which are mandated by strict manufacturer’s installation requirements and state building code, include items such as new foundations, driveways, and utility upgrades.
(21) Capital expenditures related to acquisitions represent the purchase price of existing operating communities and land parcels to develop expansions or new communities. These costs for the year ended December 31, 2019 include $50.7 million of capital improvements identified during due diligence that are necessary to bring the communities to the Company’s operating standards. For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, these costs were $94.6 million and $84.0 million, respectively. These include items such as: upgrading clubhouses; landscaping; new street light systems; new mail delivery systems; pool renovation including larger decks, heaters, and furniture; new maintenance facilities; and new signage including main signs and internal road signs. These are considered acquisition costs and although identified during due diligence, often require 24 to 36 months after closing to complete.
(22) Expansion and development expenditures consist primarily of construction costs and costs necessary to complete home site improvements, such as driveways, sidewalks and landscaping.
(23) Capital costs related to revenue generating activities consist primarily of garages, sheds, sub-metering of water, sewer and electricity. Revenue generating attractions at our RV resorts are also included here and, occasionally, a special capital project requested by residents and accompanied by an extra rental increase will be classified as revenue producing.
(24) Net leased sites do not include occupied sites acquired during that year.
Certain financial information has been revised to reflect reclassifications in prior periods to conform to current period presentation.

4th Quarter 2019 Supplemental Information     23          Sun Communities, Inc.