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Other Postretirement Benefits
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Other Postretirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Other Postretirement Benefits
OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS
The Company has an unfunded postretirement healthcare plan which provides health insurance to certain employees and their spouses upon retirement. This plan has been frozen and no additional participants will be added to the plan in the future.
The following table presents the changes in the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation related to the Company’s unfunded postretirement healthcare benefits at December 31 (in thousands):
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Projected benefit obligation at January 1
$
8,149

 
$
8,202

 
$
5,900

Service cost
22

 
26

 
16

Interest cost
272

 
300

 
255

Actuarial (gain) loss
(923
)
 
(29
)
 
2,387

Benefits paid, net of contributions
(318
)
 
(350
)
 
(356
)
Projected benefit obligation at December 31
7,202

 
8,149

 
8,202

Fair value of plan assets

 

 

Under funded status
(7,202
)
 
(8,149
)
 
(8,202
)
Unamortized prior service cost
471

 
515

 
559

Unrecognized actuarial loss
2,679

 
3,736

 
3,962

Net amount recognized
$
(4,052
)
 
$
(3,898
)
 
$
(3,681
)


During 2016, the Company's actual mortality was greater than expected and the actual claim costs were less than expected. As a result, the Company recognized an actuarial gain and a decrease in our projected benefit obligation. Net periodic postretirement benefit cost charged to expense decreased in 2016 as a result of amortization of the actuarial gain.

In October 2014 the Society of Actuaries issued new mortality tables and a mortality improvement scale which were applied when measuring the postretirement benefit obligation as of December 31, 2014. Because the new tables and improvement scale reflect today’s longer life expectancies, it resulted in an actuarial loss and an increase in our projected benefit obligation during 2014. As a result, net periodic postretirement benefit cost charged to expense has increased as a result of increases in the amortization of the actuarial loss.
Amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements consisted of (in thousands):
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Accrued postretirement benefit liability
 
 
 
 
 
Current portion
$
(294
)
 
$
(368
)
 
$
(368
)
Long term portion
(6,908
)
 
(7,781
)
 
(7,834
)
Pre-tax accumulated other comprehensive loss – unamortized post-retirement healthcare costs
3,150

 
4,251

 
4,521

Net amount recognized
$
(4,052
)
 
$
(3,898
)
 
$
(3,681
)

Components of net periodic postretirement benefit cost charged to expense for the years ended December 31 were as follows (in thousands):
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Service cost
$
22

 
$
26

 
$
16

Interest cost
272

 
300

 
255

Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost
44

 
44

 
44

Loss amortization (2)
134

 
197

 
78

Net periodic benefit cost
$
472

 
$
567

 
$
393

Assumptions used to calculate the benefit obligation:
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
3.8
%
 
3.9
%
 
3.7
%
Annual rate of increase in the per capita cost of:
 
 
 
 
 
Medical costs before age 65 (1)
7.5
%
 
7.8
%
 
8.0
%
Medical costs after age 65 (1)
6.5
%
 
6.8
%
 
7.0
%
Prescription drug costs (1)
10.5
%
 
11.0
%
 
9.0
%

(1)    It was assumed that these rates would gradually decline to 4% by 2075.
(2)      Actuarial (gains)/losses are amortized utilizing the corridor approach. Differences between actual experience and the actuarial assumptions are reflected in (gain)/loss. If the total net (gain) or loss exceeds 10 percent of the greater of the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation or plan asset, this excess must be amortized over the average remaining service period of the active plan participants. If most of the plan participants are inactive, the amortization period is the expected future lifetime of inactive plan participants.

A 1% change in the annual medical inflation rate issued would have the following impact on the amounts reported at December 31 as follows (in thousands):
 
2016
 
2015
Effect on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation
 
 
 
1% increase
$
975

 
$
963

1% decrease
$
(824
)
 
$
(825
)
Effect on annual service and interest costs
 
 
 
1% increase
$
42

 
$
40

1% decrease
$
(35
)
 
$
(34
)

The measurement date used to determine postretirement benefit obligation measures was December 31.
Expected benefit payments from the plan for the years ended December 31 are as follows (in thousands):
2017
$
294

2018
$
315

2019
$
334

2020
$
356

2021
$
375

Years 2022 - 2026
$
2,156