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Other Postretirement Benefits
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Other Postretirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Other Postretirement Benefits
OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS
The Company has an unfunded postretirement healthcare plan which provides health insurance to certain employees and their spouses upon retirement. This plan has been frozen and no additional participants will be added to the plan in the future.
The following table presents the changes in the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation related to the Company’s unfunded postretirement healthcare benefits at December 31 (in thousands):
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Projected benefit obligation at January 1
$
8,202

 
$
5,900

 
$
5,954

Service cost
26

 
16

 
16

Interest cost
300

 
255

 
203

Plan amendments

 

 
603

Actuarial (gain) loss
(29
)
 
2,387

 
(553
)
Benefits paid, net of contributions
(350
)
 
(356
)
 
(323
)
Projected benefit obligation at December 31
8,149

 
8,202

 
5,900

Fair value of plan assets

 

 

Under funded status
(8,149
)
 
(8,202
)
 
(5,900
)
Unamortized prior service cost
515

 
559

 
603

Unrecognized actuarial loss
3,736

 
3,962

 
1,653

Net amount recognized
$
(3,898
)
 
$
(3,681
)
 
$
(3,644
)


In October 2014 the Society of Actuaries issued new mortality tables and a mortality improvement scale which were applied when measuring the postretirement benefit obligation as of December 31, 2014. Because the new tables and improvement scale reflect today’s longer life expectancies, it resulted in an actuarial loss and an increase in our projected benefit obligation during 2014. As a result, net periodic postretirement benefit cost charged to expense has increased as a result of increases in the amortization of the actuarial loss.

Amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements consisted of (in thousands):
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Accrued postretirement benefit liability
 
 
 
 
 
Current portion
$
(368
)
 
$
(368
)
 
$
(356
)
Long term portion
(7,781
)
 
(7,834
)
 
(5,544
)
Pre-tax accumulated other comprehensive loss – unamortized post-retirement healthcare costs
4,251

 
4,521

 
2,256

Net amount recognized
$
(3,898
)
 
$
(3,681
)
 
$
(3,644
)

Components of net periodic postretirement benefit cost charged to expense for the years ended December 31 were as follows (in thousands):
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Service cost
$
26

 
$
16

 
$
16

Interest cost
300

 
255

 
203

Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost
44

 
44

 

Loss amortization (2)
197

 
78

 
123

Net periodic benefit cost
$
567

 
$
393

 
$
342

Assumptions used to calculate the benefit obligation:
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
3.9
%
 
3.7
%
 
4.5
%
Annual rate of increase in the per capita cost of:
 
 
 
 
 
Medical costs before age 65 (1)
7.8
%
 
8.0
%
 
8.5
%
Medical costs after age 65 (1)
6.8
%
 
7.0
%
 
7.3
%
Prescription drug costs (1)
11.0
%
 
9.0
%
 
7.8
%

(1)    It was assumed that these rates would gradually decline to 4% by 2075.
(2)      Actuarial (gains)/losses are amortized utilizing the corridor approach. Differences between actual experience and the actuarial assumptions are reflected in (gain)/loss. If the total net (gain) or loss exceeds 10 percent of the greater of the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation or plan asset, this excess must be amortized over the average remaining service period of the active plan participants. If most of the plan participants are inactive, the amortization period is the expected future lifetime of inactive plan participants.

A 1% change in the annual medical inflation rate issued would have the following impact on the amounts reported at December 31 are as follows (in thousands):
 
2015
 
2014
Effect on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation
 
 
 
1% increase
$
963

 
$
969

1% decrease
$
(825
)
 
$
(830
)
Effect on annual service and interest costs
 
 
 
1% increase
$
40

 
$
34

1% decrease
$
(34
)
 
$
(28
)

The measurement date used to determine postretirement benefit obligation measures was December 31.
Expected benefit payments from the plan for the years ended December 31 are as follows (in thousands):
2016
$
368

2017
$
389

2018
$
404

2019
$
428

2020
$
447

Years 2021 - 2025
$
2,422