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Acquisitions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions
ACQUISITIONS
2015 Acquisition

On June 9, 2015, the Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of RBI. RBI has established itself during the past six years among North America’s fastest-growing providers of photovoltaic solar racking solutions and is among the largest commercial greenhouse manufacturers in North America.

RBI is a full service provider that engineers, manufactures and installs solar racking systems for solar developers and power companies. In addition, RBI designs and manufactures greenhouses for commercial, institutional and retail customers. The acquisition of RBI is expected to enable the Company to leverage its expertise in structural metals manufacturing, materials sourcing and logistics to help meet the fast-growing global demand for solar racking solutions. The results of RBI have been included in the Company’s consolidated financial results since the date of acquisition (within the Company's Renewable Energy and Conservation segment). The aggregate purchase consideration for the acquisition of RBI was approximately $147,585,000 as of December 31, 2015, which includes a working capital adjustment and certain other adjustments provided for in the stock purchase agreement. A working capital adjustment of $6,302,000 was paid by the Company during the third quarter of 2015. The remaining purchase adjustment of $2,314,000 will be paid in the first quarter of 2016.

The purchase price for the acquisition was allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon their respective fair values. The excess consideration of $57,180,000, was recorded as goodwill of which $37,969,000 is deductible for tax purposes. Goodwill represents future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired that could not be individually identified including workforce additions, growth opportunities, and increased presence in the building products markets.

The allocation of the purchase consideration to the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed is as follows as of the date of the acquisition (in thousands):
Cash
$
4,651

Working capital
21,436

Property, plant, and equipment
12,797

Acquired intangible assets
56,392

Other assets
3,049

Deferred income taxes
(4,892
)
Other liabilities
(3,028
)
Goodwill
57,180

Fair value of purchase consideration
$
147,585


The Company recorded an indemnification asset and liability of $3.0 million on the opening balance sheet related to the seller’s obligation to fully indemnify the Company for the outcome of potential contingent liabilities related to the uncertainty of income tax positions in foreign jurisdictions.  The liability and related indemnification asset may or may not be realized, and any unrealized liability is scheduled to expire in 2018.

The intangible assets acquired in this acquisition consisted of the following (in thousands):

 
Fair Value
 
Estimated
Useful Life
Trademarks
$
13,550

 
Indefinite
Technology
3,550

 
7-15 years
Customer relationships
32,892

 
11-17 years
Non-compete agreements
1,300

 
5 years
Backlog
5,100

 
0.5 years
Total
$
56,392

 
 

The following unaudited pro forma financial information presents the combined results of continuing operations as if the acquisition of RBI had occurred as of January 1, 2014. The pro forma information includes certain adjustments, including depreciation and amortization expense, interest expense and certain other adjustments, together with related income tax effects. The pro forma amounts may not be indicative of the results that actually would have been achieved had the acquisitions occurred as of January 1, 2014 and are not necessarily indicative of future results of the combined companies (in thousands, except per share data):
 
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
Net sales
$
1,128,915

 
$
1,026,014

Net income (loss)
$
33,587

 
$
(46,714
)
Net income (loss) per share - Basic
$
1.08

 
$
(1.50
)
Net income (loss) per share - Diluted
$
1.06

 
$
(1.50
)
2013 Acquisition
In September 2013, the Company purchased the assets of a domestic designer and distributor of solar-powered roof and attic ventilation products. The results of this acquisition have been included in the Company’s consolidated financial results since the date of acquisition (within the Company’s Residential Products segment). The fair value of the aggregate purchase consideration for the assets acquired was $7,454,000. As part of the purchase agreement, the Company was required to pay additional consideration, or an earn-out provision, based on the acquired business’s EBITDA through the last day of the twenty-fourth month period following the closing date of the acquisition. The Company recorded a payable of $2,322,000 to reflect the fair value of the Company’s obligation at the date of the acquisition. Adjustments to this payable have been reflected in the Company’s Statement of Operations. The fair value of the Company’s obligation was $61,000 and $368,000 as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The change in fair value resulted in gains recorded to SG&A of $480,000 and $1,611,000 during the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The Company also recorded $8,000 and $75,000 to interest expense for this obligation during the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The Company expects to remit the final payment of $61,000 to the seller in early 2016.
The purchase price for the acquisition was allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon their respective fair values. The excess consideration was recorded as goodwill and totaled $2,466,000, all of which is deductible for tax purposes. Goodwill represents future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired that could not be individually identified including growth opportunities and increased presence in the building products markets.
The allocation of purchase consideration to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed during 2013 are as follows (in thousands):
Working capital
$
2,665

Property, plant, and equipment
153

Acquired intangible assets
2,170

Goodwill
2,466

Fair value of purchase consideration
$
7,454


The intangible assets acquired in this acquisition consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
Fair Value
 
Estimated
Useful Life
Trademarks
$
640

 
Indefinite
Technology
260

 
15 Years
Customer relationships
1,130

 
15 Years
Non-compete agreements
140

 
5 Years
Total
$
2,170

 
 

The 2015 acquisition of RBI was financed through a combination of cash on hand and borrowings under the Company's revolving credit facility. The 2013 acquisition was financed through cash on hand. The Company incurred certain acquisition-related costs composed of legal and consulting fees, and these costs were recognized as a component of selling, general, and administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of operations. The Company also recognized costs related to the sale of inventory at fair value as a result of allocating the purchase price of recent acquisitions.
All acquisition related costs (including the gains recognized as a result of the change in fair value of the earn-out obligation) consisted of the following for the years ended December 31 (in thousands):
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Selling, general and administrative costs
$
732

 
$
(1,594
)
 
$
(34
)
Cost of sales
230

 
206

 
685

Total acquisition related costs
$
962

 
$
(1,388
)
 
$
651