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Segment Information (Results by Segment) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Dec. 31, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Segment Reporting [Line Items]      
Gross premiums written $ 8,203,925 $ 6,875,925 $ 7,285,320
Net premiums written 7,134,018 6,300,858 6,909,058
(Increase) decrease in unearned premiums (177,496) 235,968 (383,840)
Net premiums earned 6,956,522 6,536,826 6,525,218
Losses and loss expenses (4,884,000) (5,335,000) (4,923,000)
Acquisition costs (1,386,832) (1,356,118) (1,455,462)
Technical result 686,000 (154,000) 147,000
Other income 28,748 13,491 15,321
Other expenses (398,542) (355,647) (369,969)
Underwriting result 316,000 (497,000) (208,000)
Net investment income 376,469 360,668 448,538
Net realized and unrealized investment gains 37,797 454,319 886,670
Interest expense (55,606) (39,200) (40,150)
Loss on redemption of debt 0 0 (15,175)
Amortization of intangible assets (8,861) (9,988) (11,434)
Net foreign exchange (gains) losses (30,883) (51,964) (86,760)
Income tax expense (benefit) (38,219) 13,091 (52,536)
Interest in earnings of equity method investments 126,795 23,611 15,643
Net income 723,404 254,189 936,748
Non Life      
Segment Reporting [Line Items]      
Gross premiums written 6,557,055 5,376,703 5,792,542 [1]
Net premiums written 5,510,828 4,825,919 5,438,807 [1]
(Increase) decrease in unearned premiums (181,000) 229,000 (381,000)
Net premiums earned 5,329,556 5,054,529 5,058,056 [1]
Losses and loss expenses (3,443,000) (4,017,000) (3,663,000)
Acquisition costs (1,279,000) (1,254,000) (1,306,000)
Technical result 608,000 (216,000) 89,000
Other income 0 (1,000) (1,000)
Other expenses (101,000) (87,000) (108,000)
Underwriting result $ 507,000 $ (304,000) $ (20,000)
Reinsurance Ratios [Abstract]      
Loss ratio [2] 64.60% 79.50% 72.40%
Acquisition ratio [3] 24.00% 24.80% 25.80%
Technical ratio [4] 88.60% 104.30% 98.20%
Other expense ratio [5] 1.90% 1.70% 2.10%
Combined Ratio [6] 90.50% 106.00% 100.30%
Non Life | P&C      
Segment Reporting [Line Items]      
Gross premiums written $ 4,541,000 $ 3,442,000 $ 3,579,000
Net premiums written 3,722,000 3,044,000 3,302,000
(Increase) decrease in unearned premiums (194,000) 119,000 (231,000)
Net premiums earned 3,528,000 3,163,000 3,071,000
Losses and loss expenses (2,391,000) (2,389,000) (2,167,000)
Acquisition costs (864,000) (784,000) (783,000)
Technical result 273,000 (10,000) 121,000
Other income 0 (1,000) (1,000)
Other expenses (71,000) (61,000) (80,000)
Underwriting result $ 202,000 $ (72,000) $ 40,000
Reinsurance Ratios [Abstract]      
Loss ratio [2] 67.80% 75.50% 70.60%
Acquisition ratio [3] 24.50% 24.80% 25.50%
Technical ratio [4] 92.30% 100.30% 96.10%
Other expense ratio [5] 2.00% 1.90% 2.60%
Combined Ratio [6] 94.30% 102.20% 98.70%
Non Life | Specialty      
Segment Reporting [Line Items]      
Gross premiums written $ 2,016,000 $ 1,935,000 $ 2,213,000
Net premiums written 1,789,000 1,782,000 2,137,000
(Increase) decrease in unearned premiums 13,000 110,000 (150,000)
Net premiums earned 1,802,000 1,892,000 1,987,000
Losses and loss expenses (1,052,000) (1,628,000) (1,496,000)
Acquisition costs (415,000) (470,000) (523,000)
Technical result 335,000 (206,000) (32,000)
Other income 0 0 0
Other expenses (30,000) (26,000) (28,000)
Underwriting result $ 305,000 $ (232,000) $ (60,000)
Reinsurance Ratios [Abstract]      
Loss ratio [2] 58.40% 86.00% 75.30%
Acquisition ratio [3] 23.00% 24.80% 26.30%
Technical ratio [4] 81.40% 110.80% 101.60%
Other expense ratio [5] 1.70% 1.40% 1.40%
Combined Ratio [6] 83.10% 112.20% 103.00%
Life and Health      
Segment Reporting [Line Items]      
Gross premiums written $ 1,646,870 $ 1,499,222 $ 1,492,778
Net premiums written 1,623,190 1,474,939 1,470,251
(Increase) decrease in unearned premiums 4,000 7,000 (3,000)
Net premiums earned 1,626,966 1,482,297 1,467,162
Losses and loss expenses (1,441,000) (1,318,000) (1,263,000)
Acquisition costs (108,000) (102,000) (149,000)
Technical result 78,000 62,000 55,000
Other income 26,000 13,000 15,000
Other expenses (88,000) (73,000) (69,000)
Underwriting result 16,000 2,000 1,000
Net investment income 81,000 68,000 72,000
Allocated underwriting result 97,000 70,000 73,000
Corporate and Other      
Segment Reporting [Line Items]      
Gross premiums written 0 0 0
Net premiums written 0 0 0
(Increase) decrease in unearned premiums 0 0 0
Net premiums earned 0 0 0
Losses and loss expenses 0 0 3,000
Acquisition costs 0 0 0
Technical result 0 0 3,000
Other income 3,000 1,000 1,000
Other expenses (210,000) (196,000) (193,000)
Net investment income 295,000 293,000 377,000
Net realized and unrealized investment gains 38,000 454,000 887,000
Interest expense (56,000) (39,000) (40,000)
Loss on redemption of debt     (15,000)
Amortization of intangible assets (9,000) (10,000) (12,000)
Net foreign exchange (gains) losses (31,000) (52,000) (87,000)
Income tax expense (benefit) (38,000) 13,000 (53,000)
Interest in earnings of equity method investments $ 127,000 $ 24,000 $ 16,000
[1] Non-life Losses and loss expenses include amounts allocated to Corporate and Other as disclosed in Note 18.
[2] Loss ratio is obtained by dividing losses and loss expenses by net premiums earned.
[3] Acquisition ratio is obtained by dividing acquisition costs by net premiums earned.
[4] Technical ratio is defined as the sum of the loss ratio and the acquisition ratio.
[5] Other expense ratio is obtained by dividing other expenses by net premiums earned.
[6] Combined ratio is defined as the sum of the technical ratio and the other expense ratio.