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ORGANIZATION
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
ORGANIZATION

            Nature of Business – Palatin Technologies, Inc. (Palatin or the Company) is a biopharmaceutical company developing targeted, receptor-specific peptide therapeutics for the treatment of diseases with significant unmet medical need and commercial potential. Palatin’s programs are based on molecules that modulate the activity of the melanocortin and natriuretic peptide receptor systems. The melanocortin system is involved in a large and diverse number of physiologic functions, and therapeutic agents modulating this system may have the potential to treat a variety of conditions and diseases, including sexual dysfunction, obesity and related disorders, cachexia (wasting syndrome) and inflammation-related diseases. The natriuretic peptide receptor system has numerous cardiovascular functions, and therapeutic agents modulating this system may be useful in treatment of acute asthma, heart failure, hypertension and other cardiovascular diseases.

 

            The Company’s primary product in development is bremelanotide for the treatment of female sexual dysfunction (FSD). The Company also has drug candidates or development programs for obesity, erectile dysfunction, cardiovascular diseases, pulmonary diseases, inflammatory diseases and dermatologic diseases. The Company has a license, co-development and commercialization agreement with Gedeon Richter Plc. (Gedeon Richter) to commercialize bremelanotide for FSD in Europe and selected countries, and an exclusive global research collaboration and license agreement with AstraZeneca AB (AstraZeneca) to commercialize compounds that target melanocortin receptors for the treatment of obesity, diabetes and related metabolic syndrome.

 

            Key elements of the Company’s business strategy include using its technology and expertise to develop and commercialize innovative therapeutic products; entering into alliances and partnerships with pharmaceutical companies to facilitate the development, manufacture, marketing, sale and distribution of product candidates that the Company is developing; and partially funding its product candidate development programs with the cash flow generated from research collaboration and license agreements and any potential future agreements with third parties.

 

    Business Risk and Liquidity – The Company has incurred cumulative negative cash flows from operations since its inception, and has expended, and expects to continue to expend in the future, substantial funds to complete its planned product development efforts. As shown in the accompanying consolidated financial statements, the Company has an accumulated deficit as of December 31, 2014 of $270.5 million and despite reporting net income for the three and six months ended December 31, 2014 of $2.8 million and $3.6 million, respectively, the Company anticipates incurring additional losses in the future as a result of spending on its development programs. To achieve profitability, if ever, the Company, alone or with others, must successfully develop and commercialize its technologies and proposed products, conduct successful preclinical studies and clinical trials, obtain required regulatory approvals and successfully manufacture and market such technologies and proposed products. The time required to reach profitability is highly uncertain, and there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to achieve profitability on a sustained basis, if at all.

 

    As discussed in Note 9, on December 23, 2014, the Company closed a $20.0 million private placement of 2,050,000 shares of common stock and Series C 2014 warrants to purchase 24,949,325 shares of common stock. The Company also concurrently closed a $10.0 million venture loan led by Horizon Technology Finance Corporation (Horizon), as discussed in Note 8.

 

    During December 2014, the Company initiated its Phase 3 Reconnect Study with bremelanotide for the treatment of FSD, which triggered a development milestone payment of €2.5 million (approximately $3 million) due from Gedeon Richter, which was recorded as license revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2014 and as an account receivable as of December 31, 2014. In addition, $4.9 million of license revenue, which was previously recorded as deferred revenue, was recognized as license revenue in the three months ended December 31, 2014 upon the initiation of the Phase 3 clinical trials when such portion became non-refundable per the agreement, as discussed in Note 6.

 

    As of December 31, 2014, the Company’s cash and cash equivalents were $42.7 million and accounts receivable were $3.0 million. The Company intends to utilize existing capital resources for general corporate purposes and working capital, including the Phase 3 clinical trial program with bremelanotide for FSD and preclinical and clinical development of our other product candidates and programs, including PL-3994 and melanocortin receptor-1 and melanocortin receptor-4 programs. Management believes that the Phase 3 clinical trial program with bremelanotide, including regulatory filings for product approval, will cost at least $80.0 million.

 

    Management believes that the Company’s existing capital resources will be adequate to fund its currently planned operations through the quarter ending March 31, 2016.

 

            Concentrations – Concentrations in the Company’s assets and operations subject it to certain related risks. Financial instruments that subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk primarily consist of cash and cash equivalents. The Company’s cash and cash equivalents are primarily in one money market fund sponsored by a large financial institution. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2014, 100% of revenues were from Gedeon Richter. For the three and six months ended December 31, 2013, the Company had no revenues.