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GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
A summary of the activity and balances related to goodwill by reporting segment is as follows:
December 31,
2018
AcquisitionsOther (1)September 30,
2019
Eastern region $28,154  $2,566  $—  $30,720  
Western region120,536  21,614  (2,619) 139,531  
Recycling12,315  —  —  12,315  
Other1,729  —  —  1,729  
Total$162,734  $24,180  $(2,619) $184,295  
(1)Relates to the unregistered sale of Class A common stock that was previously held in escrow and released to us for liquidation . See Note 10, Stockholders' Equity for additional disclosure.

A summary of intangible assets by intangible asset type follows:
Covenants
Not-to-Compete
Client ListsTotal
Balance, September 30, 2019
Intangible assets$26,162  $71,122  $97,284  
Less accumulated amortization(18,575) (17,726) (36,301) 
$7,587  $53,396  $60,983  


 Covenants
Not-to-Compete
Client ListsTotal
Balance, December 31, 2018
Intangible assets$21,750  $44,363  $66,113  
Less accumulated amortization(17,584) (13,762) (31,346) 
$4,166  $30,601  $34,767  

Intangible amortization expense was 1,916 and 4,956 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively, as compared to $714 and $1,848 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively.
A summary of intangible amortization expense estimated for the five fiscal years following the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018 and thereafter follows:
Estimated Future Amortization Expense as of September 30, 2019 
Fiscal year ending December 31, 2019$2,264  
Fiscal year ending December 31, 2020$8,222  
Fiscal year ending December 31, 2021$6,826  
Fiscal year ending December 31, 2022$6,188  
Fiscal year ending December 31, 2023$5,993  
Thereafter$31,490