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Earnings Per Share
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share

(5) Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period.  Restricted stock awards are subject to the risk of forfeiture and are not included in the calculation of basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding until vested. Diluted EPS is calculated under the treasury stock method.  Potential common shares include restricted common stock and incremental shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options.

The following table is a reconciliation of net income and weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding for purposes of calculating basic and diluted EPS:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

March 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

 

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

8,301

 

 

$

18,085

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding - basic

 

 

43,873

 

 

 

44,448

 

Dilutive effect of share-based awards

 

 

513

 

 

 

429

 

Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted

 

 

44,386

 

 

 

44,877

 

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.19

 

 

$

0.41

 

Diluted

 

 

0.19

 

 

 

0.40

 

 

 

 The following table represents the effect of stock options and restricted share awards that were issued or outstanding but excluded in calculating diluted EPS because their effect would have been anti-dilutive for the period indicated, or the underlying performance criteria had not yet been met:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

March 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Stock options

 

 

811

 

 

 

1,504

 

Restricted share awards

 

 

106

 

 

 

75

 

Total

 

 

917

 

 

 

1,579