-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, HTyh0qZpDBu1HE0tF7U06mvsRwGHcaiQwhmyvgUDFWD2XMoFK8MjAaSqJh8FKafW /YtBEUvdKk83yBEYa/wAJQ== 0000950134-03-009296.txt : 20030619 0000950134-03-009296.hdr.sgml : 20030619 20030618181045 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950134-03-009296 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 4 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20030618 ITEM INFORMATION: Other events ITEM INFORMATION: Financial statements and exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20030619 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: LODGENET ENTERTAINMENT CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000911002 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: COMMUNICATION SERVICES, NEC [4899] IRS NUMBER: 460371161 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-22334 FILM NUMBER: 03749378 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 3900 W. INNOVATION STREET CITY: SIOUX FALLS STATE: SD ZIP: 57107- BUSINESS PHONE: (605)-988- MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 808 WEST AVE N CITY: SIOUX FALLS STATE: SD ZIP: 57104 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: LNET INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19930820 8-K 1 n77692e8vk.htm FORM 8-K e8vk
Table of Contents

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549


FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported)     June 18, 2003     

LODGENET ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION


(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
         
Delaware   0-22334   46-0371161

 
 
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation)
  (Commission File Number)   (IRS Employer
Identification No.)
         
3900 West Innovation Street, Sioux Falls, SD     57107

   
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)       (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code      (605) 988-1000     

n/a


(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)


Item 5. Other Events.
Item 7. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
SIGNATURES
EXHIBIT INDEX
EX-4.1 Indenture
EX-4.2 First Supplemental Indenture
EX-99.1 Press Release


Table of Contents

Item 5. Other Events.

     On June 18, 2003, LodgeNet Entertainment Corporation (the “Company”) entered into an Indenture and First Supplemental Indenture between the Company and HSBC Bank USA, as trustee, which are filed as Exhibits 4.1 and 4.2, respectively, to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

     The Company also issued a press release relating to the closing of a public offering of $200 million of the Company’s 9.50% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013. A copy of the press release is filed herewith as Exhibit 99.1.

Item 7. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

     (c)  Exhibits

     
4.1   Indenture dated June 18, 2003 between the Company and HSBC Bank USA, as trustee
 
4.2   First Supplemental Indenture dated June 18, 2003 between the Company and HSBC Bank USA, as trustee, relating to 9.50% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013
 
99.1   Press release dated June 18, 2003, relating to the closing of a public offering of $200 million of the Company’s 9.50% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013

SIGNATURES

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

         
    LODGENET ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION
 
Date: June 18, 2003   By   /s/ Scott C. Petersen

Scott C. Petersen
 
    Its   President and Chief Executive Officer

2


Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX

     
4.1   Indenture dated June 18, 2003 between the Company and HSBC Bank USA, as trustee
 
4.2   First Supplemental Indenture dated June 18, 2003 between the Company and HSBC Bank USA, as trustee, relating to 9.50% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013
 
99.1   Press release dated June 18, 2003, relating to the closing of a public offering of $200 million of the Company’s 9.50% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013

  EX-4.1 3 n77692exv4w1.htm EX-4.1 INDENTURE exv4w1

 

Exhibit 4.1



LodgeNet Entertainment Corporation

To

HSBC Bank USA

Trustee

_________________

Indenture

Dated as of June 18, 2003

_________________



 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

                   
              Page
             
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    1  
 
Section 101.
  Definitions     1  
 
Section 102.
  Compliance Certificates and Opinions     7  
 
Section 103.
  Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee     7  
 
Section 104.
  Acts of Holders     8  
 
Section 105.
  Notices, Etc, to Trustee and Company     9  
 
Section 106.
  Notice to Holders; Waiver     9  
 
Section 107.
  Conflict With Trust Indenture Act     9  
 
Section 108.
  Effect of Headings and Table of Contents     10  
 
Section 109.
  Successors and Assigns     10  
 
Section 110.
  Separability Clause     10  
 
Section 111.
  Benefits of Indenture     10  
 
Section 112.
  Governing Law     10  
 
Section 113.
  Legal Holidays     10  
 
Section 114.
  Rules by Trustee and Agents     10  
 
Section 115.
  No Recourse Against Others     10  
ARTICLE II SECURITY FORMS
    10  
 
Section 201.
  Forms Generally     10  
 
Section 202.
  Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication     11  
ARTICLE III THE SECURITIES
    11  
 
Section 301.
  Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series     11  
 
Section 302.
  Denominations     15  
 
Section 303.
  Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating     15  
 
Section 304.
  Temporary Securities     16  
 
Section 305.
  Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange     17  
 
Section 306.
  Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities     18  
 
Section 307.
  Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved     18  
 
Section 308.
  Persons Deemed Owners     20  
 
Section 309.
  Cancellation     20  
 
Section 310.
  Computation of Interest     20  
 
Section 311.
  Global Securities; Exchanges; Registration and Registration of Transfer     20  
 
Section 312.
  Extension of Interest Payment     21  
ARTICLE IV SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
    21  
 
Section 401.
  Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture     21  
 
Section 402.
  Application of Trust Money     22  
 
Section 403.
  Satisfaction, Discharge and Defeasance of Securities of Any Series     23  
ARTICLE V REMEDIES
    24  
 
Section 501.
  Events of Default     24  
 
Section 502.
  Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment     25  
 
Section 503.
  Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee     27  

i


 

Table of Contents
(Continued)

                   
              Page
             
 
Section 504.
  Trustee May File Proofs of Claim     27  
 
Section 505.
  Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities or Coupons     28  
 
Section 506.
  Application of Money Collected     28  
 
Section 507.
  Limitation on Suits     29  
 
Section 508.
  Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest     29  
 
Section 509.
  Restoration of Rights and Remedies     29  
 
Section 510.
  Rights and Remedies Cumulative     29  
 
Section 511.
  Delay or Omission Not Waiver     29  
 
Section 512.
  Control by Holders     30  
 
Section 513.
  Waiver of Past Defaults     30  
 
Section 514.
  Undertaking for Costs     30  
 
Section 515.
  Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws     30  
ARTICLE VI THE TRUSTEE
    31  
 
Section 601.
  Certain Duties and Responsibilities     31  
 
Section 602.
  Notice of Defaults     31  
 
Section 603.
  Certain Rights of Trustee     32  
 
Section 604.
  Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities     33  
 
Section 605.
  May Hold Securities     33  
 
Section 606.
  Money Held in Trust     33  
 
Section 607.
  Compensation and Reimbursement     33  
 
Section 608.
  Disqualification; Conflicting Interests     34  
 
Section 609.
  Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility     34  
 
Section 610.
  Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor     34  
 
Section 611.
  Acceptance of Appointment by Successor     36  
 
Section 612.
  Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business     36  
 
Section 613.
  Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company     37  
 
Section 614.
  Appointment of Authenticating Agent     37  
ARTICLE VII HOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY
    39  
 
Section 701.
  Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders     39  
 
Section 702.
  Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders     39  
 
Section 703.
  Reports by Trustee     39  
 
Section 704.
  Reports by Company     39  
ARTICLE VIII CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE OR TRANSFER
    40  
 
Section 801.
  Company May Consolidate, Etc. Only on Certain Terms     40  
 
Section 802.
  Successor Corporation Substituted     41  
ARTICLE IX SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
    41  
 
Section 901.
  Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders     41  
 
Section 902.
  Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders     42  
 
Section 903.
  Execution of Supplemental Indentures     44  
 
Section 904.
  Effect of Supplemental Indentures     44  

ii


 

Table of Contents
(Continued)

                   
              Page
             
 
Section 905.
  Conformity With Trust Indenture Act     44  
 
Section 906.
  Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures     44  
 
Section 907.
  Revocation and Effect of Consents     44  
 
Section 908.
  Modification Without Supplemental Indenture     44  
ARTICLE X COVENANTS
    45  
 
Section 1001.
  Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest     45  
 
Section 1002.
  Maintenance of Office or Agency     45  
 
Section 1003.
  Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust     46  
 
Section 1004.
  Corporate Existence     47  
 
Section 1005.
  Defeasance of Certain Obligations     47  
 
Section 1006.
  Statement by Officers as to Default     48  
 
Section 1007.
  Waiver of Certain Covenants     49  
ARTICLE XI REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES
    49  
 
Section 1101.
  Applicability of Article     49  
 
Section 1102.
  Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee     49  
 
Section 1103.
  Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed     50  
 
Section 1104.
  Notice of Redemption     50  
 
Section 1105.
  Securities Payable on Redemption Date     51  
 
Section 1106.
  Securities Redeemed in Part     51  
ARTICLE XII SINKING FUNDS
    52  
 
Section 1201.
  Applicability of Article     52  
 
Section 1202.
  Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments With Securities     52  
 
Section 1203.
  Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund     52  
ARTICLE XIII REPAYMENT OF SECURITIES AT OPTION OF HOLDERS
    52  
 
Section 1301.
  Applicability of Article     52  
 
Section 1302.
  Notice of Repayment Date     53  
 
Section 1303.
  Securities Payable on Repayment Date     54  
 
Section 1304.
  Securities Repaid in Part     54  

iii


 

     INDENTURE, dated as of June 18, 2003, between LODGENET ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein called the “Company”), having its principal office at 3900 West Innovation Street, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, and HSBC Bank USA, a New York banking corporation (herein called the “Trustee”).

RECITALS OF THE COMPANY

     The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its unsecured debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (each herein called a “Security” or collectively the “Securities”), in an unlimited aggregate principal amount to be issued in one or more series as in this Indenture provided.

     All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.

     NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

     For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities or of any series thereof, as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION

     Section 101. Definitions. For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires;

       (1) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;

       (2) all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;

       (3) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and, except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the term “generally accepted accounting principles” with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as are generally accepted in the United States at the date of such computation or, at the election of the Company from time to time, at the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture;

       (4) the word “or” is not exclusive; and

       (5) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.

     Certain terms, used principally in Article VI, are defined in that Article.

     “Act”, when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section 104.

     “Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of

1


 

this definition, “control” when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

     “Authenticating Agent” means any Person authorized by the Trustee to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities.

     “Authorized Newspaper” means a newspaper of general circulation, in an official language of the country of publication or in the English language, customarily published on a daily basis (including newspapers published on a daily basis except not published on Legal Holidays, as defined in Section 113) in such country. Whenever successive weekly publications in an Authorized Newspaper are required hereunder, they may be made (unless otherwise expressly provided herein) on the same or different days of the week and in the same or different Authorized Newspapers.

     “Authorized Officer” means the Chairman of the Board, its Vice Chairman, the President, any Senior Vice President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary, any Assistant Secretary or any other officer or agent of the Company duly authorized by the Board of Directors to act in respect of matters relating to this Indenture.

     “Board of Directors” means either the board of directors of the Company or any duly authorized committee of that board.

     “Board Resolution” means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

     “Business Day”, when used with respect to any Place of Payment, means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which banking institutions in that Place of Payment or the city in which the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee is located, are authorized or obligated by law to close, except as may be otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301.

     “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

     “Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or, if at any time after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.

     “Company” means the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor Person.

     “Company Request” or “Company Order” means a written request or order signed in the name of the Company by an Authorized Officer and delivered to the Trustee.

     “Corporate Trust Office” means the principal office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be administered and at the present time is located at 452 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10016.

     “corporation” includes corporations, associations, companies and business trusts.

     “Defaulted Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 307.

2


 

     “Depository” means, with respect to any series of Securities issuable or issued in the form of a Global Security, an entity named as such in the Indenture, or, if no entity is so named, an entity, if any, named by the Company as such by Board Resolution, or its successor. The Depository is the entity which holds a Global Security, if any, and operates the computerized book-entry system through which ownership interests in the Securities are recorded. Such entity shall at all times be a registered clearing agency under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and in good standing thereunder or, in the case of an entity which holds a Global Security issued outside of the United States, such entity shall at all times be in compliance with any applicable registration requirements and in good standing under application regulations.

     “Dollar” or “$” means a dollar or other equivalent unit in such coin or currency of the United States as at the time shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.

     “Eligible Obligations” means:

       (a) with respect to Securities denominated in Dollars, U.S. Government Obligations; or

       (b) with respect to Securities denominated in a currency other than Dollars or in a composite currency, such other obligations or instruments as shall be specified with respect to such Securities, as contemplated by Section 301(24).

     “Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 501.

     “Global Security” means a Security, if any, issued to evidence all or a part of a series of Securities in accordance with Section 301.

     “Holder” means the bearer of an Unregistered Security or coupon appertaining thereto or a Person in whose name a Registered Security is registered in the Security Register or the Person who is the record owner of any ownership interests in a Global Security.

     “Indenture” means this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and shall include the terms of particular series of Securities established as contemplated by Section 301.

     “Indexed Security” means a Security the terms of which provide that the principal amount thereof payable at Stated Maturity may be more or less than the principal face amount thereof at original issuance.

     “interest”, when used with respect to an Original Issue Discount Security that by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable after Maturity.

     “Interest Payment Date”, when used with respect to any Security, means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.

     “Maturity”, when used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption, exercise of repayment option or otherwise.

     “Officer’s Certificate” means a certificate signed by two Authorized Officers and delivered to the Trustee. One of the officers signing an Officers’ Certificate given pursuant to Section 1006 shall be the principal executive, financial or accounting officer of the Company.

3


 

     “Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion of counsel, who may be an employee of, or counsel for, the Company or an Affiliate of the Company, and who shall be acceptable to the Trustee.

     “Original Issue Discount Security” means any Security that provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502.

     “Outstanding”, when used with respect to Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:

       (a) Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

       (b) Securities or portions thereof for whose payment or redemption (a) money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities or (b) Eligible Obligations as contemplated by Sections 401 and 403 in the necessary amount have been theretofore deposited with the Trustee, in trust, for the Holders of such Securities (whether or not the Company’s indebtedness in respect thereof shall be satisfied and discharged for purposes of this Indenture or otherwise), provided that, if such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made; and

       (c) Securities that have been paid pursuant to Section 306 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Securities in respect of which there have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it and the Company that such Securities are held by a protected purchaser in whose hands such Securities are valid obligations of the Company;

provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor (unless the Company, such Affiliate or such obligor owns (i) all Securities Outstanding under this Indenture or (ii) except for the purposes of actions to be taken by Holders of (A) more than one series voting as a class under Section 512 or (B) more than one series or more than one Tranche, as the case may be, voting as a class under Section 902, all Outstanding Securities of each such series and each such Tranche, as the case may be, determined without regard to this clause) shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Securities which the Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor. In determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Securities of any series or Tranche have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, the principal amount of Original Issue Discount Securities that shall be deemed to be outstanding shall be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable as of the date of such determination upon acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502. In the case of any Security the principal of which is payable from time to time without presentment or surrender, the principal amount of such Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding at any time for all purposes of this Indenture shall be the original principal amount thereof less the aggregate amount of principal thereof theretofore paid.

     “Paying Agent” means any Person, including the Company, authorized by the Company to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any Securities on behalf of the Company.

4


 

     “Periodic Offering” means an offering of Securities of a series from time to time any or all of the specific terms of which Securities, including without limitation the rate or rates of interest, if any, thereon, the Stated Maturity or Maturities thereof and the redemption provisions, if any, with respect thereto, are to be determined by the Company or its agents from time to time subsequent to the initial request for the authentication and delivery of such Securities by the Trustee, all as contemplated in Section 301 and clause (2) of Section 303.

     “Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, limited liability partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

     “Place of Payment”, when used with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, means the place or places where the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities of that series or Tranche are payable as specified as contemplated by Section 301.

     “Predecessor Security” of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security, and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 306 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security.

     “Redemption Date”, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to Section 301 of this Indenture.

     “Redemption Price”, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture, exclusive of accrued and unpaid interest, if any.

     “Registered Security” means any Security issued hereunder and registered by the Security Registrar or any recorded interest in a Global Security issued hereunder.

     “Regular Record Date” for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on the Securities of any series means the date specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section 301.

     “Repayment Date”, when used with respect to any Security of any series to be repaid or repurchased, means the date, if any, fixed for such repayment or for such repurchase (whether at the option of the Holders or otherwise) pursuant to Section 301 of this Indenture.

     “Repayment Price”, when used with respect to any Security of any series to be repaid, means the price, if any, at which it is to be repaid pursuant to Section 301.

     “Responsible Officer”, when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer within the Corporate Trust Office or any other successor group of the Trustee, with direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.

     “Security” or “Securities” has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and more particularly means any Security or Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.

     “Security Register” and “Security Registrar” have the respective meanings specified in Section 305.

     “Senior Securities” means Securities other than Subordinated Securities.

     “series” or “series of Securities” means a series of Securities issued under this Indenture as determined by Board Resolution or as otherwise determined under this Indenture, and except as otherwise provided in Section 608.

5


 

     “Special Record Date” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 307.

     “Stated Maturity”, when used with respect to any Security or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified in such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable.

     “Subordinated Securities” means Securities that by the terms established pursuant to Subsection 301(10) are subordinate to any specified debt of the Company.

     “Subsidiary” means (1) any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the outstanding total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by the Company or by one or more other Subsidiaries, or by the Company and one or more other Subsidiaries or (2) any partnership the sole general partner or the managing general partner of which is the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company or the only general partners of which are the Company or of one or more Subsidiaries of the Company (or any combination thereof). For the purposes of this definition, “voting stock” means, in the case of a corporation, stock which ordinarily has voting power for the election of directors, whether at all times or only so long as no senior class of stock has such voting power by reason of any contingency, in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock, in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership or membership interests (whether general or limited), and any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person.

     “Tranche” means a group of Securities which (a) are of the same series and (b) have identical terms except as to principal amount or date of issuance.

     “Trustee” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have been appointed pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, “Trustee” as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to Securities of that series.

     “Trust Indenture Act” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force at the date as of which this instrument was executed, except as provided in Section 905; provided, however, that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, the “Trust Indenture Act” shall mean, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1933 as so amended.

     “U.S. Government Obligations” means (a) direct obligations of the United States for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged, or obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States and the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed by the United States and (b) certificates, depositary receipts or other instruments which evidence a direct ownership interest in obligations described in clause (a) above or in any specific interest or principal payments due in respect thereof; provided, however, that the custodian of such obligations or specific interest or principal payments shall be a bank or trust company (which may include the Trustee or any Paying Agent) subject to Federal or State supervision or examination with a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000; and provided, further, that except as may be otherwise required by law, such custodian shall be obligated to pay to the holders of such certificates, depositary receipts or other instruments the full amount received by such custodian in respect of such obligations or specific payments and shall not be permitted to make any deduction therefrom.

     “U.S. Person” means a citizen, national or resident of the United States, a corporation, partnership or other entity created or organized in or under the laws of the United States or any political subdivision thereof, or an estate or trust whose income from sources without the United States is includible in gross

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income for United States Federal income tax purposes regardless of its connection with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States.

     “Unregistered Security” means any Security issued hereunder which is not a Registered Security.

     “Vice President”, when used with respect to the Company or the Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title “vice president”.

     “Yield to Maturity” means the yield to maturity, calculated by the Company at the time of issuance of a series of Securities or, if applicable, at the most recent determination of interest on such series in accordance with accepted financial practice.

     Section 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions. Upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been met and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel such action is authorized or permitted by this Indenture and that all such conditions precedent, if any, have been met, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.

     Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other than certificates provided pursuant to Section 704(4)) shall include:

       (1) a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;

       (2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

       (3) a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been met; and

       (4) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been met.

     Section 103. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee. In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

     Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon an Opinion of Counsel. Any such Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company.

     Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.

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     Section 104. Acts of Holders. (a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or of the holding by any Person of Unregistered Securities, shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 601) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section.

     (b)  The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner acceptable to the Trustee.

     (c)  The amount of Unregistered Securities held by any Person executing any such instrument or writings as the Holder thereof, and the numbers of such Unregistered Securities, and the date of his holding the same, may be proved by the production of such Unregistered Securities or by a certificate executed, as depositary, by any trust company, bank, banker or member of a national securities exchange (wherever situated), if such certificate is in form satisfactory to the Trustee, showing that at the date therein mentioned such Person had on deposit with such depositary, or exhibited to it, the Unregistered Securities therein described; or such facts may be proved by the certificate or affidavit of the Person executing such instrument or writing as the Holder thereof, if such certificate or affidavit is in form satisfactory to the Trustee. The Trustee and the Company may assume that such ownership of any Unregistered Securities continues until (1) another certificate bearing a later date issued in respect of the same Unregistered Securities is produced, or (2) such Unregistered Securities are produced by some other Person, or (3) such Unregistered Securities are registered as to principal or are surrendered in exchange for Unregistered Securities, or (4) such Unregistered Securities are no longer Outstanding.

     (d)  The fact and date of execution of any such instrument or writing and the amount and number of Unregistered Securities held by the Person so executing such instrument or writing may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient; and the Trustee may in any instance require further proof with respect to any of the matters referred to in this Section.

     (e)  The ownership of Registered Securities shall be proved by the Security Register.

     (f)  Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security.

     (g)  The Company may set a record date for purposes of determining the identity of Holders of any Securities of any series entitled to vote or consent to any action by vote or consent authorized or permitted by Section 512 or 513. Such record date shall be the later of 30 days prior to the first solicitation of such consent or the date of the most recent list of Holders of such Securities furnished to the Trustee pursuant to Section 701 prior to such solicitation.

     (h)  If the Company shall solicit from Holders any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, the Company may, at its option, fix in advance a record date for the

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determination of Holders entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be given before or after such record date, but only the Holders of record at the close of business on the record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purposes of determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of the Outstanding Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the Outstanding Securities shall be computed as of the record date.

     Section 105. Notices, Etc. to Trustee and Company. Except as otherwise provided herein, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,

       (1) the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, Attention: Issuer Services, facsimile: 212-525-1300, or
 
       (2) the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Company addressed to it at the address of its principal office specified in the first paragraph of this instrument or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company.

     Section 106. Notice to Holders; Waiver. Where this Indenture provides for notice of any event or reports to Holders, such notice or report shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of Registered Securities affected by such event, at his address as it appears in the Security Register and to addresses filed with the Trustee or preserved on the Trustee’s list pursuant to Section 702(a) for other Holders (and to such other addressees as may be required in the case of such notice or report under Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act), not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice or report. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Notice shall be sufficiently given to Holders of Unregistered Securities if published in an Authorized Newspaper in each of The City of New York and, if such Securities are listed on any stock exchange outside of the United States, in the city in which such stock exchange is located, or in such other city or cities as may be specified in the Securities, once in each of two different calendar weeks, the first publication to be not earlier than the earliest date, and not later than the last date, if any, prescribed for the giving of such notice. Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

     In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder.

     If it shall be impractical in the opinion of the Trustee or the Company to make any publication of any notice required hereby in an Authorized Newspaper, any publication or other notice in lieu thereof which is made or given with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient publication of such notice.

     Section 107. Conflict With Trust Indenture Act. If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by operation of subsection (c) of Section 318 of the Trust Indenture Act, the imposed duties shall control.

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     Section 108. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

     Section 109. Successors and Assigns. All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

     Section 110. Separability Clause. In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

     Section 111. Benefits of Indenture. Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto (including any Paying Agent appointed pursuant to Section 1002 and Authenticating Agent appointed pursuant to Section 614 to the extent provided herein) and their successors hereunder and the Holders, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.

     Section 112. Governing Law. This Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

     Section 113. Legal Holidays. In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Repayment Date or Stated Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment or the city in which the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee is located, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Securities) payment of interest or principal (and premium, if any) need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption Date, Repayment Date, or at the Stated Maturity, provided that no interest shall accrue with respect to such payment for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Repayment Date or Stated Maturity, as the case may be.

     Section 114. Rules by Trustee and Agents. The Trustee may make reasonable rules for action by or at a meeting of Holders of one or more series. The Paying Agent or Security Registrar may make reasonable rules and set reasonable requirements for its functions.

     Section 115. No Recourse Against Others. No past, present or future director, officer, stockholder or employee, as such, of the Company or any successor corporation shall have any liability for any obligation of the Company under the Securities or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a Security waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issue of the Securities.

ARTICLE II

SECURITY FORMS

     Section 201. Forms Generally. The Securities of each series and related coupons, if any, shall be in substantially the form as shall be established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture and as reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of the Securities. When the form of Securities of any series is established by action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Company Order contemplated by Section 303 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities.

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     If required or appropriate under applicable law, Unregistered Securities and their coupons must have the following statement on their face: “Any United States person who holds this obligation will be subject to limitations under the United States income tax laws, including the limitations provided in Sections 165(j) and 1287(a) of the Internal Revenue Code”. If required or appropriate under applicable law, Unregistered Securities and their coupons must have the following statement on their face: “By accepting this obligation, the Holder represents and warrants that it is not a United States person (other than an exempt recipient described in section 6049(b)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder) and that it is not acting for or on behalf of a United States person (other than an exempt recipient described in section 6049(b)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder).”

     The definitive Securities shall be printed, lithographed or engraved on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner or combination of manners, all as determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

     Section 202. Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication. The Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the following form:

     This is one of the Securities of the series designated herein, referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

         
    HSBC Bank USA,
as Trustee
         
    By    
       
                           Authorized Officer

ARTICLE III

THE SECURITIES

     Section 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series. The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.

     The Securities may be issued in one or more series. There may be Registered Securities and Unregistered Securities within a series. Registered and Unregistered Securities may be in temporary or permanent global form. Unregistered Securities may be issued with or without coupons attached. Unregistered Securities may be subject to such restrictions, and contain such legends, as may be required by United States laws and regulations. Subject to the last paragraph of this Section, there shall be established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and set forth in an Officer’s Certificate, or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of Securities of any series,

       (1) the title of the Securities of the series (which shall distinguish the Securities of the series from all other Securities);
 
       (2) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of the series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the series pursuant to Section 304, 305, 306, 906, 1107 or 1305 and except for any Securities that, pursuant to Section 303, are deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder);
 
       (3) the price or prices (expressed as a percentage of the principal amount thereof) at which the securities will be issued and the date or dates on which the principal (and premium, if any) of the Securities of the series, or any Tranche thereof, is payable;

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       (4) the date or dates on which the principal of the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, is payable or any formula or other method or other means by which such date or dates shall be determined, by reference to an index or other fact or event ascertainable outside of this Indenture or otherwise (without regard to any provisions for redemption, prepayment, acceleration, purchase or extension);
 
       (5) the rate or rates at which the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall bear interest, if any (including the rate or rates at which overdue principal shall bear interest, if different from the rate or rates at which such Securities shall bear interest prior to Maturity, and, if applicable, the rate or rates at which overdue premium or interest shall bear interest, if any), or any formula or other method or other means by which such rate or rates shall be determined, by reference to an index or other fact or event ascertainable outside of this Indenture or otherwise; the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue; the Interest Payment Dates on which such interest shall be payable and the Regular Record Date, if any, for the interest payable on such Securities on any Interest Payment Date; the right of the Company, if any, to extend the interest payment periods and the duration of any such extension as contemplated by Section 312; and the basis of computation of interest, if other than as provided in Section 310;
 
       (6) the place or places where the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on Securities of the series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be payable, any Registered Securities of the series, or any Tranche thereof, may be surrendered for registration of transfer, Securities of the series, or any Tranche thereof, may be surrendered for exchange, and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of the series, or any Tranche thereof, and this Indenture may be served and notices to Holders pursuant to Section 106 will be published; the Security Registrar and any Paying Agent or Agents for such series or Tranche; and if such is the case, that the principal of such Securities shall be payable without presentment or surrender thereof;
 
       (7) if applicable, the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series, or any Tranche thereof, may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company;
 
       (8) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem or purchase Securities of the series, or any Tranche thereof, pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions and the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;
 
       (9) the obligation, if any, of the Company to offer to repay or repurchase Securities of the series, or any Tranche thereof, in circumstances described therein, and the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be repaid or repurchased, in whole or in part, at the option of the Holders;
 
       (10) the terms, if any, on which the Securities of such series will be subordinate in right and priority of payment to other debt of the Company;
 
       (11) the right, if any, of the Company to execute and deliver to the Trustee, and to direct the Trustee to authenticate and deliver in accordance with a Company Order, a Security of any series, or any Tranche thereof, in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, cancelled upon redemption or repayment;
 
       (12) the denominations in which any Registered Securities of the series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be issuable, if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, and the denomination or denominations in which any Unregistered Securities of the series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be issuable, if other than the denomination of $5,000;

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       (13) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of Securities of the series, or any Tranche thereof, that shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502;
 
       (14) whether Securities of the series are to be issuable as Registered Securities, Unregistered Securities, or both, whether Securities of the series are to be issuable with or without coupons, whether any Securities of the series are to be issuable initially in temporary global form and the circumstances under which such Securities in temporary global form may be exchanged for definitive Securities, and whether any Securities of the series are to be issuable in permanent global form with or without coupons and, if so, whether beneficial owners of interests in any such permanent Global Security may exchange such interests for Securities of such series and of like tenor of any authorized form and denomination and the circumstances under which any such exchanges may occur, if other than in the manner provided in Section 311;
 
       (15) whether and under what circumstances the Company will pay additional amounts on the Securities of that series held by a person who is not a U.S. Person in respect of taxes or similar charges withheld or deducted and, if so, whether the Company will have the option to redeem such Securities rather than pay such additional amounts;
 
       (16) the currency or currencies, including composite currencies, in which payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Securities of the series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be payable (if other than the currency of the United States of America) and the formula or other method or other means by which the equivalent of any such amount in Dollars is to be determined for any purpose, including for the purpose of determining the principal amount of such Securities deemed to be Outstanding at any time;
 
       (17) if the principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, are to be payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof, in a coin or currency other than that in which the Securities are stated to be payable, the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made;
 
       (18) if the principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, are to be payable, or are to be payable at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof, in securities or other property, the type and amount of such securities or other property, or the formula or other method or other means by which such amount shall be determined, and the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, any such election may be made;
 
       (19) if the amount of payments of principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on the Securities of the series may be determined with reference to an index or other fact or event ascertainable outside of this Indenture, the manner in which such amounts shall be determined to the extent not established pursuant to paragraph (5) of this Section;
 
       (20) the form or forms of the Securities, including such legends as may be required by United States laws or regulations, the form of any coupons or temporary Global Security, if any, which may be issued and the forms of any certificates which may be required hereunder or under United States laws or regulations in connection with the offering, sale, delivery or exchange of Unregistered Securities, if any;
 
       (21) the Person to whom any interest on any Registered Security of the series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be payable, if other than the Person in whose name that Security is registered at the close of business on the regular record date for such interest, and the manner in which, or the Person to whom, any interest on any Unregistered Security of the series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be payable, if otherwise than upon presentation and surrender of the coupons appertaining thereto as they severally mature, and the extent to which, or the manner in

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  which, any interest payable on a temporary or permanent Global Security on an interest payment date will be paid;
 
       (22) any Events of Default, in addition to those specified in Section 501, with respect to the Securities of such series, and any covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, in addition to those set forth in Article X;
 
       (23) the terms, if any, pursuant to which the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be converted into or exchanged for shares of capital stock or other securities of the Company or any other Person;
 
       (24) the obligations or instruments, if any, that shall be considered to be Eligible Obligations in respect of the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, denominated in a currency other than Dollars or in a composite currency, and any additional or alternative provisions for the reinstatement of the Company’s indebtedness in respect of such Securities after the satisfaction and discharge thereof as provided in Section 401;
 
       (25) any exceptions to Section 113, or variation in the definition of Business Day, with respect to the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof;
 
       (26) any collateral security, assurance or guarantee for the Securities of such series;
 
       (27) the non-applicability of Section 608 to the Securities of such series or any exceptions or modifications of Section 608 with respect to the Securities of such series;
 
       (28) any rights or duties of another Person to assume the obligations of the Company with respect to the Securities of such series (whether as joint obligor, primary obligor, secondary obligor or substitute obligor) and any rights or duties to discharge and release any obligor with respect to the Securities of such series or this Indenture to the extent related to such series; and
 
       (29) any other terms, conditions and rights of the series (which terms, conditions and rights shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, except as permitted by Section 901(5)).

     All Securities of any one series and the coupons appertaining to any Unregistered Securities of such series shall be substantially identical except in the case of Registered Securities as to denomination and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to such Board Resolution and set forth in such Officer’s Certificate or in any such indenture supplemental hereto and as reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. Securities of different series may differ in any respect.

     If the terms and form or forms of any series of Securities are established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, the Company shall deliver a copy of such Board Resolution to the Trustee at or prior to the issuance of such series with (1) the form or forms of Security that have been approved attached thereto, or (2) if such Board Resolution authorizes a specific officer or officers to approve the terms and form or forms of the Securities, a certificate of such officer or officers approving the terms and form or forms of Security with such form or forms of Securities attached thereto. Such Board Resolution or certificate may provide general terms or parameters for Securities of any series and may provide that the specific terms of particular Securities of a series may be determined in accordance with or pursuant to the Company Order referred to in Section 303 hereof.

     With respect to Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, the indenture supplemental hereto or the Board Resolution that establishes such series, or the Officer’s Certificate pursuant to such supplemental indenture or Board Resolution, as the case may be, may provide general terms or parameters for Securities of such series and provide either that the specific terms of Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be specified in a Company Order or that such terms shall be determined by the

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Company or its agents in accordance with procedures specified in a Company Order as contemplated by the third paragraph of Section 303.

     Unless otherwise specified with respect to a series of Securities pursuant to paragraph (2) of this Section, any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of a series of Securities may be increased without the consent of any Holders and additional Securities of such series may be authenticated and delivered up to the limit upon the aggregate principal amount authorized with respect to such series as so increased.

     Section 302. Denominations. The Securities of each series shall be issuable in registered or unregistered form with or without coupons in such denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by Section 301. In the absence of any such provisions with respect to the Securities of any series, the Registered Securities of such series shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof and the Unregistered Securities of the series shall be issuable in denominations of $5,000 and any integral multiple thereof.

     Section 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating. The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, its President, its Senior Vice President, Finance, or its Treasurer, under its corporate seal reproduced thereon attested by its Secretary or one of its Assistant Secretaries. The signature of any of these officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile. The coupons, if any, of Unregistered Securities shall bear the manual or facsimile signature of any one of the officers or assistant officers referred to in the first sentence of this Section.

     Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.

     At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities of any series executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Securities, and the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Securities. In authenticating such Securities, and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 601) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating:

       (a) that such form of Securities has been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;
 
       (b) that such terms have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and
 
       (c) that such Securities, when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.

     Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 301 and of the preceding paragraphs, if all Securities of a series are not to be originally issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver the Officer’s Certificate otherwise required pursuant to Section 301 or the Company Order and Opinion of Counsel otherwise required pursuant to such preceding paragraphs at or prior to the time of authentication of each Security of such series if such documents are delivered at or prior to the authentication upon original issuance of the first Security of such series to be issued. If such form or terms have been so established, the Trustee shall not be required to authenticate such Securities if the issuance of such Securities pursuant to

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this Indenture will affect the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

     Each Registered Security shall be dated the date of its authentication and each Unregistered Security shall be dated the date of its original issuance.

     No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by the Trustee by manual signature and no coupon shall be valid until the Security to which it appertains has been so authenticated, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

     Notwithstanding the foregoing, until the Company has delivered an Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee and the Security Registrar stating that, as a result of the action described, the Company would not suffer adverse consequences under the provisions of United States law or regulations in effect at the time of the delivery of Unregistered Securities, the Trustee or the Security Registrar will (i) deliver Unregistered Securities only outside the United States and its possessions and (ii) release Unregistered Securities in definitive form to the person entitled to physical delivery thereof only upon presentation of a certificate in the form prescribed by the Company.

     Section 304. Temporary Securities. Pending the preparation of definitive Registered Securities of any series (including Global Securities), the Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Registered Securities which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Registered Securities in lieu of which they are issued and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities. Every temporary Registered Security shall be executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee, and registered by the Security Registrar, upon the same conditions, and with like effect, as a definitive Registered Security.

     If temporary Securities of any series are issued, the Company will cause definitive Registered Securities of that series to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Registered Securities of such series, the temporary Registered Securities of such series shall be exchangeable for definitive Registered Securities of such series upon surrender of the temporary Registered Securities of such series at the office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Registered Securities of any series the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like principal amount of definitive Registered Securities of the same series of authorized denominations. Until so exchanged the temporary Registered Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Registered Securities of such series.

     Until definitive Unregistered Securities of any series (including Global Securities) are ready for delivery, the Company may prepare and execute and the Trustee shall authenticate one or more temporary Unregistered Securities, which may have coupons attached or which may be in the form of one or more temporary Global Unregistered Securities of that series without coupons. The temporary Unregistered Security or Securities of any series shall be substantially in the form approved by or pursuant to a Board Resolution and shall be delivered to one of the Paying Agents located outside the United States and its possessions or to such other person or persons as the Company shall direct against such certification as the Company may from time to time prescribe by or pursuant to a Board Resolution. The temporary Unregistered Security or Securities of a series shall be executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee upon the same conditions, and with like effect, as a definitive Unregistered Security of such series, except as provided herein or in the Board Resolution or supplemental Indenture relating thereto. A temporary Unregistered Security or Securities shall be exchangeable for definitive Unregistered Securities at the time and on the conditions, if any, specified in the temporary Security.

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     Upon any exchange of a part of a temporary Unregistered Security of a series for definitive Unregistered Securities of such series, the temporary Unregistered Security shall be endorsed by the Trustee or Paying Agent to reflect the reduction of its principal amount by an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the definitive Unregistered Securities of such series so exchanged and endorsed.

     Section 305. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange. The Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee a register (the register maintained in such office and in any other office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment being herein sometimes collectively referred to as the “Security Register”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Securities and of transfers of Securities. The Trustee is hereby appointed “Security Registrar” for the purpose of registering Securities and transfers of Securities as herein provided.

     Except in the case of Securities issued in the form of a Global Security, upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Registered Security of any series at the office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Registered Securities of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount.

     If both Registered and Unregistered Securities are authorized for a series of Securities and the terms of such Securities permit, (i) Unregistered Securities may be exchanged for an equal principal amount of Registered or Unregistered Securities of the same series and date of maturity in any authorized denominations upon delivery to the Security Registrar (or a Paying Agent (as herein defined), if the exchange is for Unregistered Securities) of the Unregistered Security with all unmatured coupons and all matured coupons in default appertaining thereto and if all other requirements of the Security Registrar (or such Paying Agent) and such Securities for such exchange are met, and (ii) Registered Securities, other than Securities issued in the form of a Global Security (except as provided in Section 311), may be exchanged for an equal principal amount of Unregistered Securities of the same series and date of maturity in any authorized denominations (except that any coupons appertaining to such Unregistered Securities which have matured and have been paid shall be detached) upon delivery to the Security Registrar of the Registered Securities and if all other requirements of the Security Registrar and such Securities for such exchange are met.

     Notwithstanding the foregoing, the exchange of Unregistered Securities for Registered Securities or Registered Securities for Unregistered Securities will be subject to the satisfaction of the provisions of United States law and regulations in effect at the time of such exchange, and no exchange of Registered Securities for Unregistered Securities will be made until the Company has notified the Trustee in an Officer’s Certificate and the Security Registrar that, as a result of such exchange, the Company would not suffer adverse consequences under such law or regulations.

     All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

     Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Trustee) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company, the Trustee and the Security Registrar duly executed, by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

     No service charge shall be made to the Holder for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, but the Company or the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 304, 306 or 1107 not involving any transfer.

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          The Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange Securities of any series during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of Securities of that series selected for redemption under Section 1103 and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in part. Unregistered Securities or any coupons appertaining thereto shall be transferable by delivery thereof.

          Section 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities. If any mutilated Security or a Security with a mutilated coupon or coupons appertaining to it is surrendered to the Trustee, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a replacement Registered Security, if such surrendered security was a Registered Security, or a replacement Unregistered Security with coupons corresponding to the coupons appertaining to the surrendered Security, if such surrendered Security was an Unregistered Security, of the same series and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

          If there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security or any coupon or coupons appertaining thereto, and (ii) such bond, security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of actual notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security or any coupon or coupons appertaining thereto has been acquired by a protected purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon its request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, a replacement Registered Security, if such Holder’s claim pertains to a Registered Security, or a replacement Unregistered Security with coupons corresponding to the coupons appertaining to the destroyed, lost or stolen Unregistered Security or the Unregistered Security to which such destroyed, lost or stolen coupon or coupons appertains, if such Holder’s claim pertains to an Unregistered Security, of the same series and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

          In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or any coupon or coupons appertaining thereto has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security or any coupon or coupons appertaining thereto.

          Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section or any coupon or coupons appertaining thereto, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.

          Every new Security or any coupon or coupons appertaining thereto of any series issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security or any coupon or coupons appertaining thereto shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security or any coupon or coupons appertaining thereto shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities or any coupon or coupons appertaining thereto of that series duly issued hereunder.

          The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities or any coupon or coupons appertaining thereto.

          Section 307. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved. Interest on any Registered Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Registered Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest. In case an Unregistered Security of any series is surrendered in exchange for a Registered Security of such series after the close of business (at an office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for such series) on any Regular Record Date and before the opening of business (at such office or agency) on the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, such Unregistered Security shall be surrendered without the coupon relating to such Interest Payment Date and interest will not be payable on such Interest

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Payment Date in respect of the Registered Security issued in exchange for such Unregistered Security, but will be payable only to the Holder of such coupon when due in accordance with provisions of this Indenture.

          Any interest on any Registered Security of any series which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called “Defaulted Interest”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (1) or (2) below:

            (1)      The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Registered Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Registered Security of such series and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of Registered Securities of such series at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Registered Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (2). In case an Unregistered Security of any series is surrendered at the office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for such series in exchange for a Registered Security of such series after the close of business at such office or agency on any Special Record Date and before the opening of business at such office or agency on the related proposed date for payment of Defaulted Interest, such Unregistered Security shall be surrendered without the coupon relating to such proposed date of payment and Defaulted Interest will not be payable on such proposed date of payment in respect of the Registered Security issued in exchange for such Unregistered Security, but will be payable only to the Holder of such coupon when due in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.

            (2)     The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Registered Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

          Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section, each Registered Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Registered Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Registered Security.

          Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 1002, the Holder of any coupon appertaining to an Unregistered Security shall be entitled to receive the interest payable on such coupon upon presentation and

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surrender of such coupon on or after the Interest Payment Date of such coupon at an office or agency maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 1002.

          Section 308. Persons Deemed Owners. Prior to due presentment of a Registered Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Registered Security is registered as the owner of such Registered Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Section 307) interest on such Registered Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Registered Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

          Ownership of Registered Securities of a series shall be proved by the computerized book-entry system of the Depository in the case of Registered Securities issued in the form of a Global Security. Ownership of Unregistered Securities may be proved by the production of such Unregistered Securities or by a certificate or affidavit executed by the person holding such Unregistered Securities or by a depository with whom such Unregistered Securities were deposited, if the certificate or affidavit is satisfactory to the Trustee and the Company. The Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company may treat the bearer of any Unregistered Security or coupon and the person in whose name a Registered Security is registered as the absolute owner thereof for all purposes.

          None of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the Security Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of a Global Security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.

          Section 309. Cancellation. Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series, all Securities and coupons surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and shall be promptly cancelled by it. Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series, the Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities or coupons previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and all Securities or coupons so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities or coupons cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. All cancelled Securities or coupons held by the Trustee shall be destroyed in accordance with the Trustee’s customary procedures, and, upon written request, the Trustee shall furnish an affidavit to the Company (setting forth the serial numbers of such Securities) attesting to such destruction unless by a Company Order the Company shall direct that the cancelled Securities or coupons be returned to it.

          Section 310. Computation of Interest. Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series, interest on the Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a year of twelve 30-day months.

          Section 311. Global Securities; Exchanges; Registration and Registration of Transfer. If specified as contemplated by Section 301, the Securities may be issued in the form of one or more Global Securities, which shall be deposited with the Depository, and, unless otherwise specified in the form of Global Security adopted pursuant to Section 301, be registered in the name of the Depository’s nominee.

          Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, any permanent Global Security shall be exchangeable only as provided in this paragraph. If the beneficial owners of interests in a permanent Global Security are entitled to exchange such interests for Securities of such series of like tenor and principal amount of another authorized form, as specified as contemplated by Section 301, then without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee definitive Securities of that series in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such permanent Global Security, executed by the Company. On or after the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, such permanent

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Global Security shall be surrendered from time to time in accordance with instructions given to the Trustee and the Depository (which instructions shall be in writing but need not comply with Section 102 or be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) by the Depository or such other depository as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, as the Company’s agent for such purpose, to be exchanged, in whole or in part, for definitive Securities of the same series without charge and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for each portion of such permanent Global Security, a like aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations and of like tenor as the portion of such permanent Global Security to be exchanged which, unless the Securities of the series are not issuable both as Unregistered Securities and as Registered Securities, as specified as contemplated by Section 301, shall be in the form of Unregistered Securities or Registered Securities, or any combination thereof, as shall be specified by the beneficial owner thereof; provided, however, that no such exchanges may occur during the periods specified by Section 305; and provided, further, that no Unregistered Security delivered in exchange for a portion of a permanent Global Security shall be mailed or otherwise delivered to any location in the United States unless the Company has complied with the fourth paragraph of Section 305. Promptly following any such exchange in part, such permanent Global Security shall be returned by the Trustee, to the Depository or such other depository referred to above, in accordance with the instructions of the Company referred to above.

          The Global Security may be transferred to another nominee of the Depository, or to a successor Depository selected by the Company, and upon surrender for registration of transfer of the Global Security to the Trustee, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee, a new Global Security in the same aggregate principal amount. If at any time the Depository notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depository and a successor Depository satisfactory to the Company is not appointed within 90 days after the Company receives such notice, the Company will execute, and the Trustee will authenticate and deliver, Securities in definitive form to the Depository in exchange for the Global Security. In addition, if at any time the Company determines that it is not in the best interest of the Company or the beneficial owners of Securities to continue to have a Global Security representing all of the Securities held by a Depository, the Company may, at its option, execute, and the Trustee will authenticate and deliver, Securities in definitive form to the Depository in exchange for all or a portion of the Global Security. Promptly after any such exchange of Securities in definitive form for all or a portion of the Global Security pursuant to this paragraph, the Company shall promulgate regulations governing registration of transfers and exchanges of Securities in definitive form, which regulations shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee and shall thereafter bind every Holder of such Securities.

          Section 312. Extension of Interest Payment. The Company shall have the right at any time, so long as the Company is not in default in the payment of interest on the Securities of any series hereunder, to extend interest payment periods on all Securities of one or more series, if so specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to such Securities and upon such terms as may be specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to such Securities. If the Company ever so extends any such interest payment period, the Company shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing.

ARTICLE IV

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

          Section 401. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture. This Indenture shall upon Company Request cease to be of further effect (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Securities herein expressly provided for), and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, when

                    (1)     either

            (A)     all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (i) Securities which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or

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  paid as provided in Section 306 and (ii) Securities that are deemed paid and discharged pursuant to Section 403) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or
 
            (B)     all such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation

            (i)     have become due and payable, or
 
            (ii)     will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within 60 days, or
 
            (iii)     are to be called for redemption pursuant to Article XI hereof under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company, or
 
            (iv)     are deemed paid and discharged pursuant to Section 403, as applicable,

      and the Company, in the case of clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above, has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for such purpose an amount of (a) money, or (b) (I) Eligible Obligations which through the payment of interest and principal in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide on or before the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be, money in an amount, or (II) a combination of money or Eligible Obligations as provided in clause (I) above, in each case sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent certified public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal (and premium, if any) and interest to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities which have become due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be;

            (2)     the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company; and

            (3)     the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been met.

          Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 607, the obligations of the Trustee to any Authenticating Agent under Section 614 and, if money or Eligible Obligations have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (B) of clause (1) of this Section or if money or Eligible Obligations shall have been deposited with or received by the Trustee pursuant to Section 403, the obligations of the Trustee under Section 402 and the last paragraph of Section 1003 shall survive.

          Section 402. Application of Trust Money. (a) Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all money or Eligible Obligations deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 401, 403 or 1007 and all money received by the Trustee in respect of Eligible Obligations deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 401, 403 or 1007, shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and premium, if any) and interest for whose payment such money has been deposited with or received by the Trustee or to make mandatory sinking fund payments or analogous payments as contemplated by Section 401, 403 or 1007.

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          (b)     The Company shall pay and shall indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against Eligible Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 401, 403 or 1007 or the interest and principal received in respect of such obligations other than any payable by or on behalf of Holders.

          (c)      The Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon Company Request any Eligible Obligations or money held by it as provided in Section 401, 403 or 1007 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent certified public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are then in excess of the amount thereof which then would have been required to be deposited for the purpose for which such Eligible Obligations or money was deposited or received. This provision shall not authorize the sale by the Trustee of any Eligible Obligations held under this Indenture.

          Section 403. Satisfaction, Discharge and Defeasance of Securities of Any Series. The Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness on all the Outstanding Securities of any series on the 91st day after the date of the deposit referred to in subparagraph (e) hereof, and the provisions of this Indenture, as it relates to such Outstanding Securities of such series, shall no longer be in effect (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall at Company Request execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except as to:

            (a)     the rights of Holders of Securities of such series to receive, from the trust funds described in subparagraph (e) hereof, (i) payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and each installment of principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on the Outstanding Securities of such series on the Stated Maturity of such principal or installment of principal or interest or to and including the Redemption Date irrevocably designated by the Company pursuant to subparagraph (k) hereof and (ii) the benefit of any mandatory sinking fund payments applicable to the Securities of such series on the day on which such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and the Securities of such series;

            (b)     the Company’s obligations with respect to such Securities of such series under Sections 305, 306, 1002 and 1003 and, if the Company shall have irrevocably designated a Redemption Date pursuant to subparagraph (k) hereof, Sections 1101, 1104 and 1106;

            (c)     the Company’s obligations with respect to the Trustee under Section 607; and

            (d)     the rights, powers, trust and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and the duties of the Trustee under Section 402 and, if the Company shall have irrevocably designated a Redemption Date pursuant to subparagraph (k) hereof, Article XI and the duty of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of such series issued on registration of transfer or exchange;

provided that, the following conditions shall have been satisfied:

            (e)     the Company has deposited or caused to be irrevocably deposited (except as provided in Section 402) with the Trustee as trust funds in trust, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series, (i) money in an amount, or (ii) (A) Eligible Obligations which through the payment of interest and principal in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide on or before the due date of any payment referred to in clause (z) or (y) of this subparagraph (e) money in an amount or (B) a combination thereof, sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent certified public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge (z) the principal of (and premium, if any) and each installment of principal (and premium, if any) and interest on the Outstanding Securities of such series on the Stated Maturity of such principal or installment of principal or interest or to and including the Redemption Date irrevocably designated by the Company pursuant to subparagraph (k) hereof and (y) any mandatory sinking fund payments applicable to the Securities of such series on the day on which

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  such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and of the Securities of such series;

            (f)     such deposit will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, this Indenture or any other agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound;

            (g)     such provision would not cause any Outstanding Securities of such series then listed on the New York Stock Exchange or other securities exchange to be delisted as a result thereof;

            (h)     no Event of Default or event that with notice or lapse of time would become an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such series has occurred and is continuing on the date of such deposit or during the period ending on the 91st day after such date;

            (i)     the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling to the effect that Holders of the Securities of such series will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit, defeasance and discharge and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same times, as would have been the case if such deposit, defeasance and discharge had not occurred;

            (j)     the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent provided for relating to the defeasance contemplated by this Section have been complied with;

            (k)     if the Company has deposited or caused to be deposited money or Eligible Obligations to pay or discharge the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Outstanding Securities of a series to and including a Redemption Date pursuant to subparagraph (e) hereof, such Redemption Date shall be irrevocably designated by a Board Resolution delivered to the Trustee on or prior to the date of deposit of such money or Eligible Obligations, and such Board Resolution shall be accompanied by an irrevocable Company Request that the Trustee give notice of such redemption in the name and at the expense of the Company not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to such Redemption Date in accordance with Section 1104; and

            (l)     If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any Dollars or non-callable US. Government Obligations in accordance with Section 401, by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Company’s obligations under this Indenture will be revised and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 401 hereof until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money in accordance with Section 401 hereof; provided, however, that, if the Company makes any payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Securities following the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company will be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the money held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.

ARTICLE V

REMEDIES

          Section 501. Events of Default. Event of Default”, wherever used herein with respect to Securities of any series, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to

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any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):

            (1)     default in the payment of any interest upon any Security of that series when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; provided, however, that a valid extension of the interest payment period by the Company as contemplated in Section 312 shall not constitute a failure to pay interest for this purpose; or

            (2)     default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security of that series at its Maturity; or

            (3)     default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment, when and as due by the terms of a Security of that series; or

            (4)     default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or warranty of the Company in this Indenture (other than a covenant or warranty a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with or which has expressly been included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of series of Securities other than that series), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 60 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder; or

            (5)     the entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of (A) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or (B) a decree or order adjudging the Company a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company under any applicable Federal or State law, or appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or

            (6)     the commencement by the Company of a voluntary case or proceeding under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or of any other case or proceeding to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by it to the entry of a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable Federal or State law, or the consent by it to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or the taking of corporate action by the Company in furtherance of any such action; or

            (7)     any other Event of Default provided with respect to Securities of that series as contemplated by Sections 301 and 901(3).

          Section 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment. If an Event of Default with respect to any series or Tranche of Senior Securities at the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then, unless the principal of and interest on such series or Tranche of Senior Securities has already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of such series or

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Tranche of Senior Securities then outstanding, by notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by such Holders), may declare the principal of and interest on all the Senior Securities of such series or Tranche (or if any of the Senior Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities or Indexed Securities, such portion of the principal amount of such Securities as may be specified in the terms thereof) to be due and payable immediately and upon any such declaration the same shall become immediately due and payable, anything in this Indenture or in the Senior Securities of such series or Tranche contained to the contrary notwithstanding; provided, however, that if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to more than one series or Tranche of Senior Securities, the Trustee or the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Senior Securities (or if any of the Senior Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities or Indexed Securities, such portion of the principal amount of such Securities as may be specified in the terms thereof) of all such series or Tranches (voting as one class) may make such declaration of acceleration, and not the Holders of the Senior Securities of any one of such series or Tranches.

          If an Event of Default with respect to any series or Tranche of Subordinated Securities at the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then, unless the principal of and interest on such series or Tranche of Subordinated Securities has already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Subordinated Securities of such series or Tranche then outstanding, by notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by such Holders), may declare the principal of and interest on all the Subordinated Securities of such series or Tranche (or if any of the Subordinated Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities or Indexed Securities, such portion of the principal amount of such Securities as may be specified in the terms thereof) to be due and payable immediately and upon any such declaration the same shall become immediately due and payable, anything in this Indenture or in the Subordinated Securities of such series contained to the contrary notwithstanding; provided, however, that if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to more than one series or Tranche of Subordinated Securities, the Trustee or the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Subordinated Securities (or if any of the Subordinated Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities or Indexed Securities, such portion of the principal amount of such Securities as may be specified in the terms thereof) of all such series or Tranche (voting as one class) may make such declaration of acceleration, and not the Holders of the Subordinated Securities of any one of such series or Tranches.

          Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an Event of Default specified in Section 501(5) or (6) occurs, the principal of and interest on all the Securities (or if any of the Senior Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities or Indexed Securities, such portion of the principal amount of such Securities as may be specified in the terms thereof) shall ipso facto become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act or notice on the part of the Trustee or any Holders of the Securities.

          In the case of any declaration of acceleration of the Stated Maturity of any Original Issue Discount Securities or Indexed Securities of a series, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officer’s Certificate stating the amount of principal to be paid to a Holder of $1,000 principal amount of such Securities.

          At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to Securities of any series has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if

            (1)     the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay

            (A)     all overdue interest on all Securities of that series,
 
            (B)     the principal of (and premium, if any, on) any Securities of that series which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest thereon at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities,

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            (C)     to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities, and
 
            (D)     all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel;

     and

            (2)     all Events of Default with respect to Securities of that series, other than the non-payment of the principal of Securities of that series which have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 513.

          No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.

          Section 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee. The Company covenants that if

            (1)     default is made in the payment of any interest on any Security when such interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or
 
            (2)     default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security at the Maturity thereof,

the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, interest on any overdue principal (and premium, if any) and on any overdue interest, at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.

          If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities, wherever situated.

          If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.

          Section 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of overdue principal or interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise,

            (i)     to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal (and premium, if any) and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and to file

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  such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and

            (ii)     to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 607.

          Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.

          Section 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities or Coupons. All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Securities or coupons may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or coupons or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities and coupons in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.

          In connection with any filing of any claims pursuant to Section 317(a)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act (i) the Trustee shall be entitled to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same, (ii) unless prohibited by law or applicable regulation, to vote on behalf of the Holders for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or other similar official, and any receiver trustee or similar official in any proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, if the Trustee consents to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amounts due it for reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee under Section 606.

          Section 506. Application of Money Collected. Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee, and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal (or premium, if any) or interest, upon presentation of the Securities and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

            FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section 607;

            SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, respectively; and

            THIRD: The balance, if any, to the Company.

          The Trustee may fix a record date (with respect to Registered Securities) and payment date for any such payment to Holders of Securities.

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     Section 507. Limitation on Suits. No Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless

       (1)     such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of that series;

       (2)     the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

       (3)     such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity against the reasonable costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request in such amount and for such person or persons as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee;

       (4)     the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and

       (5)     no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series;

it being understood and intended that (subject to Section 508) no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of such Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all of such Holders.

     Section 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Section 307) interest on such Security on the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date, or, in the case of repayment at the option of the Holder, on the Repayment Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.

     Section 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies. If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

     Section 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative. Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of Section 306, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

     Section 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver. No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Securities to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair

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any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.

     Section 512. Control by Holders. The Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, with respect to the Securities of such series, provided that

       (1)     such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture, and

       (2)     the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.

     Section 513. Waiver of Past Defaults. Subject to Section 502, the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series waive any past default hereunder with respect to such series and its consequences, except a default

       (1)     in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Security of such series, or

       (2)     in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article IX cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected.

     Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.

     Section 514. Undertaking for Costs. All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Company, to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Security on or after the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date, or, in the case of repayment at the option of the Holder, on or after the Repayment Date).

     Section 515. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws. The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

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ARTICLE VI

THE TRUSTEE

     Section 601. Certain Duties and Responsibilities. (a) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default,

       (1)     the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

       (2)     in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture.

     (b)     In case an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.

     (c)      No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that

       (1)     this subsection shall not be construed to limit the effect of sub-section (a) of this Section;

       (2)     the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;

       (3)     the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series; and

       (4)     no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it has reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

     (d)     Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section.

     Section 602. Notice of Defaults. Within 90 days after the occurrence of any default hereunder with respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders of Securities of such series entitled to receive reports pursuant to Section 704(3) (and, if Unregistered Securities of that series are outstanding, shall cause to be published at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in The City of New York and, if Securities of that series are listed on any stock exchange outside of the United States, in

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the city in which such stock exchange is located) notice of such default hereunder known to the Trustee, unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that, except in the case of a default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Security of such series or in the payment of any sinking fund installment with respect to Securities of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determine that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders of Securities of such series. For the purpose of this Section, the term “default” means any event that is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series.

     Section 603. Certain Rights of Trustee. Subject to the provisions of Section 601 and to the applicable provisions of the Trust Indenture Act:

       (a)     the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

       (b)     any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order, or as otherwise expressly provided herein, and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;

       (c)     whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officer’s Certificate or a certificate of an officer or officers delivered pursuant to Section 301 and such Officer’s Certificate or certificate of an officer or officers, in the absence of negligence or bad faith on the part of the Trustee, shall be full warrant to the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it under the provisions of this Indenture upon the faith thereof;

       (d)     the Trustee may consult with counsel and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;

       (e)     the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities that might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;

       (f)     the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall (subject to applicable legal requirements) be entitled to examine, during normal business hours, the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney;

       (g)     the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder; no Depository or Paying Agent shall be deemed an agent of the Trustee and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any act or omission by any of them;

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       (h)     the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture;

       (i)     the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any default or Event of Default with respect to the Securities, unless either (1) a Responsible Officer shall have actual knowledge of such default or Event of Default or (2) written notice of such default or Event of Default shall have been given to the Trustee by the Company or by any Holders of the Securities; and

       (j)     the permissive rights of the Trustee enumerated herein shall not be construed as duties.

     Section 604. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities. The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and the Trustee or any Authenticating Agent assumes no responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities of any series or any coupons. The Trustee or any Authenticating Agent shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof. The Trustee shall not be responsible for and makes no representations as to the Company’s ability or authority to issue the Unregistered Securities or the lawfulness thereof.

     Section 605. May Hold Securities. The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other agent of the Company or the Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to Sections 608 and 613, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent.

     Section 606. Money Held in Trust. Money held by the Trustee or by any Paying Agent (other than the Company if the Company shall act as Paying Agent) in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. Neither the Trustee nor any Paying Agent shall be liable for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as expressly provided herein or otherwise agreed with the Company.

     Section 607. Compensation and Reimbursement. The Company agrees

       (1)     to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);

       (2)     except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith; and

       (3)     to indemnify the Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder or performance of its duties hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.

     As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Section the Trustee shall have a claim prior to the Securities and any coupons upon all property and funds held or collected by

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the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on particular Securities or any coupons.

     When the Trustee incurs any expenses or renders any services after the occurrence of an Event of Default specified in Section 501(5) and (6), such expenses and the compensation for such services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under the United States Bankruptcy Code (Title 11 of the United States Code) or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors.

     The obligations of the Company under this Section to compensate the Trustee, to pay or reimburse the Trustee for expenses, disbursements and advances and to indemnify and hold harmless the Trustee shall constitute additional indebtedness hereunder and shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture and the removal and resignation of the Trustee.

     Section 608. Disqualification; Conflicting Interests. If the Trustee shall have or acquire any conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, it shall either eliminate such conflicting interest or resign to the extent, in the manner and with the effect, and subject to the conditions, provided in the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture. For purposes of Section 310(b)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act and to the extent permitted thereby, the Trustee, in its capacity as trustee in respect of the equally ranked and unsecured Securities of any series, shall not be deemed to have a conflicting interest arising from its capacity as trustee in respect of the equally ranked and unsecured Securities of any other series under this Indenture or any securities issued under the Indenture dated as of December 19, 1996, as amended by the first supplemental indenture dated as of October 15, 1998 and as further amended by the second supplemental indenture dated as of June 12, 2003 between the Company and the Trustee providing for the issuance by the Company of $150,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its 10 1/4% Senior Notes due 2006.

     Section 609. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility. There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia (or such other Person as may be permitted to act as Trustee by the Commission), authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000, subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State authority, provided that, neither the Company nor any Affiliate of the Company may serve as Trustee of any Securities. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.

     Section 610. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor. (a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 611.

     (b)     The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 611 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.

     (c)     The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, delivered to the Trustee and to the Company.

     (d)     If at any time:

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       (1)     the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 608 with respect to the Securities of any series, after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months, or

       (2)     the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 609 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any such Holder, or

       (3)     the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall become adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,

then, in any such case, (i) the Company by a Board Resolution may remove the Trustee with respect to all Securities, or (ii) subject to Section 514, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.

     (e)     If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular series) and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 611. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 611, become the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders and accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 611, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.

     (f)     So long as no event that is, or after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become, an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, and except with respect to a Trustee appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities pursuant to subsection (e) of this Section, if the Company has delivered to the Trustee (i) a Board Resolution appointing a successor Trustee, effective as of a date specified therein, and (ii) an instrument of acceptance of such appointment, effective as of such date, by such successor Trustee in accordance with Section 611, the Trustee shall be deemed to have resigned as contemplated in subsection (b) of this Section, the successor Trustee shall be deemed to have been appointed by the Company pursuant to subsection (e) of this Section and such appointment shall be deemed to have been accepted as contemplated in Section 611, all as of such date, and all other provisions of this Section and Section 611 shall be applicable to such resignation, appointment and acceptance except to the extent inconsistent with this subsection (f).

     (g)     The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series by mailing written notice of such event by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of Securities of such series entitled to receive reports pursuant to Section 704(3) and, if any Unregistered Securities are outstanding, by publishing notice of such event once in an Authorized Newspaper in The City of New York and, if any Unregistered Securities are listed on any stock exchange outside of the United States, in the city in which such stock exchange is located. Each notice shall include

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the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.

     (h)     All provisions of this Section except subparagraph (c) and Section 611(b) (except for the last clause, after omitting the words “after deducting all amounts owed to the retiring Trustee pursuant to Section 607,” which shall apply) shall apply also to any Paying Agent located outside the United States and its possessions.

     Section 611. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. (a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to all Securities, every such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder, subject nevertheless to its lien provided for in Section 607.

     (b)     In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and (3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee, after deducting all amounts owed to the retiring Trustee pursuant to Section 607, all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates.

     (c)      Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, as the case may be.

     (d)     No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article.

     Section 612. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business. Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the

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parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities. In case any Securities shall not have been authenticated by such predecessor Trustee, any such successor Trustee may authenticate and deliver such Securities, in either its own name or that of its predecessor Trustee, with the full force and effect which this Indenture provides for the certificate of authentication of the Trustee.

     Section 613. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company. (a) If the Trustee shall be or shall become a creditor, directly or indirectly, secured or unsecured, of the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities of any series (other than be reason of a relationship described in Section 311(b) of the Trust Indenture Act) within three months prior to a default or subsequent to such a default, then the Trustee shall be subject to any and all applicable provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against the Company or such other obligor.

     (b)     For the purposes of Section 311(b) of the Trust Indenture Act:

       (1)     the term “cash transaction” means any transaction in which full payment for goods or securities sold is made within seven days after delivery of the goods or securities in currency or in checks or other orders drawn upon banks or bankers and payable upon demand; and

       (2)     the term “self-liquidating paper” means any draft, bill of exchange, acceptance or obligation which is made, drawn, negotiated or incurred by the Company for the purpose of financing the purchase, processing, manufacturing, shipment, storage or sale of goods, wares or merchandise and which is secured by documents evidencing title to, possession of, or a lien upon, the goods, wares or merchandise or the receivables or proceeds arising from the sale of the goods, wares or merchandise previously constituting the security, provided the security is received by the Trustee simultaneously with the creation of the creditor relationship with the Company arising from the making, drawing, negotiating or incurring of the draft, bill of exchange, acceptance or obligation.

     Section 614. Appointment of Authenticating Agent. At any time when any of the Securities remain Outstanding the Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents (which may include the parent of the Trustee or a corporation that is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Trustee or of the parent of the Trustee) with respect to one or more series of Securities, or Tranche thereof, that shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of such series issued upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof or pursuant to Section 306, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. The Trustee shall mail written notice of such appointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of Securities of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent will serve, and which are entitled to receive reports pursuant to Section 704(3) and, if any Unregistered Securities are outstanding, by publishing notice of such event once in an Authorized Newspaper in The City of New York and, if any Unregistered Securities are listed on any stock exchange outside of the United States, in the city in which such stock exchange is located. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $1,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State authority. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the

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provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.

     Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

     An Authenticating Agent may resign with respect to one or more series of Securities at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent with respect to one or more series of Securities by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall mail written notice of such appointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of Securities of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent will serve, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section. An Authenticating Agent appointed pursuant to this Section shall be entitled to rely on Sections 104, 111, 308, 603, 604 and 605 hereunder.

     The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section.

     If an appointment with respect to one or more series, or any Tranche thereof, is made pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in the following form:

     This is one of the Securities of the series designated pursuant to and issued under the within-mentioned Indenture.

    HSBC Bank USA,
as Trustee
  By  
   
    As Authenticating Agent
  By  
   
    Authorized Officer

Dated:    
 
 

     If all of the Securities of a series may not be originally issued at one time, and if the Trustee does not have an office capable of authenticating Securities upon original issuance located in a Place of Payment where the Company wishes to have Securities of such series authenticated upon original issuance, the Trustee, if so requested by the Company in writing (which writing need not comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel), shall appoint, in accordance with this Section and in accordance with such procedures as shall be acceptable to the Trustee, an Authenticating Agent having an office in a Place of Payment designated by the Company with respect to such series of Securities.

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ARTICLE VII

HOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY

     Section 701. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders. The Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee

       (a) semi-annually, not later than the 15th day after each Regular Record Date for each series of Registered Securities at the time Outstanding or on June 30 and December 31 of each year with respect to each series of Securities for which there are no Regular Record Dates, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of Registered Securities of such series, including Holders of interests in Global Securities, as of such preceding Regular Record Date or on June 15 or December 15, as the case may be, or, in the case of a series of non-interest bearing Securities, on a date to be determined as contemplated pursuant to Section 301, and
 
       (b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished;

excluding from any such list names and addresses received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar for Registered Securities other than Global Securities.

     Section 702. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders. (a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders of Registered Securities contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 701 and the names and addresses of Holders of Registered Securities received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar or Paying Agent. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 701 upon receipt of a new list so furnished.

     (b)  The rights of Holders to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Securities and the corresponding rights and duties of the Trustee shall be provided by the Trust Indenture Act.

     (c)  Every Holder of Securities or coupons, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any agent of either of them shall be held accountable by reason of any disclosure or information as to the names and addresses of Holders made pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act.

     Section 703. Reports by Trustee. (a) Within 60 days after May 15 of each year commencing with the year 2004, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to each Holder of Registered Securities of any series a brief report dated as of such May 15 if required by TIA Section 313(a). The Trustee shall also comply with the reporting requirements of TIA Sections 313(b), (c) and (d). A copy of each such report at the time of mailing to Holders shall be mailed to the Company.

     Section 704. Reports by Company. The Company shall:

       (1) file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; or, if the Company is not required to file information, documents or reports pursuant to either of said Sections, then it shall file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the supplementary and

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  periodic information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 in respect of a security listed and registered on a national securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in such rules and regulations;

       (2) file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed by the Commission, such additional information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by the Company with the conditions and covenants of this Indenture as may be required from time to time by such rules and regulations; and
 
       (3) furnish to the Trustee, not less often than annually, a brief certificate from the Company’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer as to his or her knowledge of the Company’s compliance with all conditions and covenants hereunder; such compliance shall be determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided hereunder. Such certificate shall be provided concurrently with, but may be separate from, the certificate provided pursuant to Section 1006.

ARTICLE VIII

CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE OR TRANSFER

     Section 801. Company May Consolidate, Etc. Only on Certain Terms. The Company shall not consolidate with or merge into any other corporation or convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person, unless:

       (1) the corporation formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance, transfer or lease the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety shall be a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on all the Securities and the performance of every covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or observed;
 
       (2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Event of Default and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing;
 
       (3) if, as a result of any such consolidation or merger or such conveyance, transfer or lease, properties or assets of the Company would become subject to a mortgage, pledge, lien, security interest or other encumbrance which would not be permitted by this Indenture, the Company or such successor corporation or Person, as the case may be, shall take such steps as shall be necessary effectively to secure the Securities equally and ratably with (or, at the option of the Company, prior to) all indebtedness secured thereby; and
 
       (4) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease

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  and such supplemental indenture comply with this Article and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been met.

     Section 802. Successor Corporation Substituted. Upon any consolidation or merger or any conveyance, transfer or lease of all or substantially all the properties and assets of the Company in accordance with Section 801, the successor corporation formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or to which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor corporation had been named as the Company herein and thereafter, in the case of a conveyance, transfer or lease of properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety, such conveyance, transfer or lease shall have the effect of releasing the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this instrument or any successor corporation which shall theretofore have become such in the manner prescribed in this Article from its liability as obligor and maker on any of the Securities.

ARTICLE IX

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

     Section 901. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders. Without the consent of any Holders, the Company and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

       (1) to evidence the succession of another corporation to the Company and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company herein and in the Securities; or
 
       (2) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such covenants are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such covenants are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series) or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or
 
       (3) to add any additional Events of Default with respect to all or any series of Securities Outstanding hereunder; or
 
       (4) to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities in bearer form, registrable or not registrable as to principal, and with or without interest coupons; or
 
       (5) to change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture, or to add any new provision to this Indenture, in respect of one or more series or Tranches of Securities; provided, however, that any such change, elimination or addition (A) shall neither (i) apply to any Security Outstanding on the date of such indenture supplemental hereto nor (ii) modify the rights of the Holder of any such Security with respect to such provision in effect prior to the date of such indenture supplemental hereto or (B) shall become effective only when no Security of such series or Tranche remains Outstanding; or
 
       (6) to secure the Securities pursuant to the requirements of any covenant on liens in respect of such series of Securities or otherwise; or
 
       (7) to establish for the issuance of and establish the form or terms and conditions of Securities of any series or Tranche as permitted by Section 301, and to establish the form of any certificates required to be furnished pursuant to the terms of this Indenture or any series of Securities; or

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       (8) to provide for uncertificated Securities in addition to or in place of all, or any series or Tranche of, certificated Securities; or
 
       (9) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a separate or successor Trustee or co-trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 611(b); or
 
       (10) to change any place or places where (a) the principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on all or any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, shall be payable, (b) all or any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, may be surrendered for registration or transfer, (c) all or any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, may be surrendered for exchange and (d) notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of all or any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, and this Indenture may be served;
 
       (11) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein, provided such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series or Tranche in any material respect; or
 
       (12) to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture, provided such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of any Securities of any series or Tranche Outstanding on the date of such indenture supplemental hereto.

     The Trustee shall give notice to the Holders of Securities of all series affected by any such supplemental indenture as provided in Section 106. Such notice shall describe the changes effected by such supplemental indenture.

     Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, if the Trust Indenture Act as in effect at the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture or at any time thereafter becomes amended and

     (x)  if any such amendment requires one or more changes to any provisions hereof or the inclusion herein of any additional provisions, or by operation of law is deemed to effect such changes or incorporate such provisions by reference or otherwise, this Indenture shall be deemed to have been amended so as to conform to such amendment to the Trust Indenture Act, and the Company and the Trustee may, without the consent of any Holders, enter into an indenture supplemental hereto to effect or evidence such changes or additional provisions; or

     (y)  if any such amendment permits one or more changes to, or the elimination of, any provisions hereof that, at the date hereof or at any time thereafter, are required by the Trust Indenture Act to be contained herein, this Indenture shall be deemed to have been amended to effect such changes or elimination, and the Company and the Trustee may, without the consent of any Holders, enter into an indenture supplemental hereto to evidence such amendment hereof.

     Section 902. Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders. (a) Except as set forth in paragraph (c) below, with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of all series or Tranches of Senior Securities affected by such supplemental indenture (voting as one class), the Company, when authorized by a resolution of its Board of Directors (which resolution may provide general terms or parameters for such action and may provide that the specific terms of such action may be determined in accordance with or pursuant to a Company Order), and the Trustee may, from time to time and at any time, enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto (which shall conform to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act as in force and effect at the date of execution thereof) for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or of

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modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each such series or Tranche or of the Coupons appertaining to such Securities or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series or Tranche under this Indenture.

     (b)  Except as set forth in paragraph (c) below, with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of all series or Tranches of Subordinated Securities affected by such supplemental indenture (voting as one class), the Company, when authorized by a resolution of its Board of Directors (which resolution may provide general terms or parameters for such action and may provide that the specific terms of such action may be determined in accordance with or pursuant to a Company Order), and the Trustee may, from time to time and at any time, enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto (which shall conform to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act as in force and effect at the date of execution thereof) for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each such series or of the Coupons appertaining to such Securities or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series or Tranche under this Indenture.

     (c)  No such supplemental indenture or waiver shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby,

       (1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal of or interest on, any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or reduce the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502, or change the coin or currency in which, any Security or any premium or the interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date, or, in the case of repayment at the option of the Holders, on or after the Repayment Date), or modify any provisions of this Indenture with respect to the conversion or exchange of the Securities into Securities of another series or into any other debt or equity securities in a manner adverse to the Holders, or
 
       (2) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this indenture, or
 
       (3) modify any of the provisions of this Section, Section 513 or Section 1007, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby, provided, however, that this clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder with respect to changes in the references to “the Trustee” and concomitant changes in this Section and Section 1007, or the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of Sections 611(b) and 901(9).

     A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or one or more Tranches thereof, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series or Tranche.

     It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof. A waiver by a Holder of such Holder’s rights to consent under this Section shall be deemed to be a consent of such Holder.

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     Section 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures. In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, in addition to the documents required by Section 102, and (subject to Section 601) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture and that such supplemental indenture will constitute a valid and legally binding obligation of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights and to general equity principles. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

     Section 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby. Any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article may restate this Indenture in its entirety, and, upon the execution and delivery thereof, any such restatement shall supersede this Indenture as theretofore in effect for all purposes.

     Section 905. Conformity With Trust Indenture Act. Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.

     Section 906. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures. Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, and any appertaining coupons so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series or Tranche and any appertaining coupons.

     Section 907. Revocation and Effect of Consents. Until an amendment or waiver becomes effective, a consent to it by a Holder of a Security is a continuing consent by the Holder and every subsequent Holder of a Security or portion of a Security that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Security, even if notation of the consent is not made on any Security. However, any such Holder or subsequent Holder may revoke the consent as to his Security or portion of a Security if the Trustee receives the notice of revocation before the date on which the Trustee receives an Officer’s Certificate certifying that the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Securities have consented to the amendment or waiver. After an amendment or waiver becomes effective, it shall bind every Holder of each series of Securities affected by such amendment or waiver.

     The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders entitled to consent to any amendment or waiver. If a record date is fixed, then notwithstanding the provisions of the immediately preceding paragraph, those persons who were Holders at such record date (or their duly designated proxies), and only those persons, shall be entitled to consent to such amendment or waiver or to revoke any consent previously given, whether or not such persons continue to be Holders after such record date.

     After an amendment or waiver becomes effective it shall bind every Holder, unless it is of the type described in any of clauses (1) through (3) of Section 902(c). In such case, the amendment or waiver shall bind each Holder of a Security who has consented to it and every subsequent Holder of a Security that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Security.

     Section 908. Modification Without Supplemental Indenture. If the terms of any particular series of Securities shall have been established in a Board Resolution or an Officer’s Certificate as contemplated by Section 301, and not in an indenture supplemental hereto, additions to, changes in or the

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elimination of any of such terms may be effected by means of a supplemental Board Resolution or Officer’s Certificate, as the case may be, delivered to, and accepted by, the Trustee; provided, however, that such supplemental Board Resolution or Officer’s Certificate shall not be accepted by the Trustee or otherwise be effective unless all conditions set forth in this Indenture that would be required to be satisfied if such additions, changes or elimination were contained in a supplemental indenture shall have been appropriately satisfied. Upon the acceptance thereof by the Trustee, any such supplemental Board Resolution or Officer’s Certificate shall be deemed to be a “supplemental indenture” for purposes of Sections 904 and 906.

ARTICLE X

COVENANTS

     Section 1001. Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest. Subject to the following provisions, the Company will pay to the Trustee the amounts, in such coin or currency as is at the time legal tender for the payment of public or private debt, in the manner, at the times and for the purposes set forth herein and in the text of the Securities for each series, and the Company hereby authorizes and directs the Trustee from funds so paid to it to make or cause to be made payment of the principal of and interest, if any, on the Securities and coupons of each series as set forth herein and in the text of such Securities and coupons. Unless otherwise provided in the Securities of a series, the Trustee will arrange directly with any Paying Agents for the payment, or the Trustee will make payment, from funds furnished by the Company, of the principal of and interest, if any, on the Securities and coupons of each series by check or draft.

     Unless otherwise provided in the Securities of a series, interest, if any, on Registered Securities of a series shall be paid by check or draft on each Interest Payment Date for such series to the Holder thereof at the close of business on the relevant record dates specified in the Securities of such series. The Company may pay such interest by check or draft mailed to such Holder’s address as it appears on the register for Securities of such series. Unless otherwise provided in the Securities of a series, principal of Registered Securities shall be payable by check or draft and only against presentation and surrender of such Registered Securities at the office of the Paying Agent, unless the Company shall have otherwise instructed the Trustee in writing.

     Unless otherwise provided in the Securities of a series, (i) interest, if any, on Unregistered Securities shall be paid by check or draft and only against presentation and surrender of the coupons for such interest installments as are evidenced thereby as they mature and (ii) original issue discount (as defined in Section 1273 of the Code), if any, on Unregistered Securities shall be paid by check or draft and only against presentation and surrender of such Securities, in either case at the office of a Paying Agent located outside of the United States and its possessions, unless the Company shall have otherwise instructed the Trustee in an Officer’s Certificate. Unless otherwise provided in the Securities of a series, principal of Unregistered Securities shall be paid by check or draft and only against presentation and surrender of such Securities as provided in the Securities of a series. If at the time a payment of principal of or interest, if any, or original issue discount, if any, on an Unregistered Security or coupon shall become due and the payment of the full amount so payable at the office or offices of all the Paying Agents outside the United States and its possessions is illegal or effectively precluded because of the imposition of exchange controls or other similar restrictions on the payment of such amount in United States currency, then the Company may instruct the Trustee in an Officer’s Certificate to make such payments at the office of a Paying Agent located in the United States. The Company hereby covenants and agrees that it shall not so instruct the Trustee with respect to payment in the United States if such payment would cause such Unregistered Security to be treated as a “registration-required obligation” under United States law and regulations.

     At the election of the Company, any payments by the Company provided for in this Indenture or in any of the Securities may be made by electronic funds transfer.

     Section 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency. The Company will maintain in each Place of Payment for any series of Securities an office or agency where Registered Securities of that series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and a Place of Payment where (subject to Sections 305

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and 307) Securities may be presented for payment or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of that series and this Indenture may be served. Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 with respect to any such series, the Company shall maintain such offices or agencies in connection with each series in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, State of New York. With respect to any series of Securities issued in whole or in part as Unregistered Securities, the Company shall maintain one or more Paying Agents located outside the United States and its possessions and shall maintain such Paying Agents for a period of one year after the principal of such Unregistered Securities has become due and payable. During any period thereafter for which it is necessary in order to conform to United States tax law or regulations, the Company will maintain a Paying Agent outside the United States and its possessions to which the Unregistered Securities or coupons appertaining thereto may be presented for payment and will provide the necessary funds therefor to such Paying Agent upon reasonable notice. The Security Registrar shall keep a register with respect to each series of Securities issued in whole or in part as Registered Securities and to their transfer and exchange. The Company may appoint one or more co-Security Registrars acceptable to the Trustee and one or more additional Paying Agents for each series of Securities, and the Company may terminate the appointment of any co-Security Registrar or Paying Agent at any time upon written notice. The term “Security Registrar” includes any co-Security Registrar. The term “Paying Agent” includes any additional Paying Agent. The Company shall notify the Trustee of the name and address of any Agent not a party to this Indenture. Subject to Section 305, if the Company fails to maintain a Security Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

     The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in each Place of Payment for Securities of any series for such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

     In the case of Original Issue Discount Securities of a series, the Company shall, prior to any Redemption Date or any Repayment Date applicable thereto, furnish the Trustee with an Officer’s Certificate stating the amount of principal to be paid to a Holder of $1,000 principal amount of such Securities.

     Section 1003. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust. If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to any series of Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any of the Securities of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) or interest so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

     Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series of Securities, it will, on or prior to (and if on, then before 11:00 a.m. (New York City time)) each due date of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any Securities of that series, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient (in immediately available funds, if payment is made on the due date) to pay the principal (and premium, if any) or interest so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such principal, premium or interest, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

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     The Company will cause each Paying Agent for any series of Securities other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent will:

       (1) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on Securities of that series in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided;
 
       (2) give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities of that series) in the making of any payment of principal (and premium, if any) or interest on the Securities of that series; and
 
       (3) at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.

     The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money.

     Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or received by the Trustee in respect of Eligible Obligations deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 401, 403 or 1007, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any Security of any series and remaining unclaimed for two years (less a day) after such principal (and premium, if any) or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in a newspaper published in the English language, customarily published on each Business Day and of general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company.

     Section 1004. Corporate Existence. Subject to Article VIII, the Company will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence, rights (charter and statutory) and franchises; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to preserve any such right or franchise if the Board of Directors shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company and that the loss thereof is not disadvantageous in any material respect to the Holders.

     Section 1005. Defeasance of Certain Obligations. The Company may omit to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in the covenants or restrictions specified for such Securities pursuant to Section 301 with respect to the Securities of any series or any Tranche thereof, or any portion of the principal amount thereof, provided that the following conditions shall have been satisfied:

       (1) With reference to this Section, the Company has deposited or caused to be irrevocably deposited (except as provided in Section 402) with the Trustee as trust funds in trust, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the Holders of such Securities or portions thereof, (i) money in an amount, or (ii) if Securities of such series are not subject to repayment at the option of Holders, (A) Eligible Obligations which through the payment of interest and principal in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide not later than one day before the due date of any payment referred to in clause (x) or (y) of this

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  subparagraph (1) money in an amount, or (B) a combination thereof, sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent certified public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge (x) the principal of (and premium, if any) and each installment of principal (and premium, if any) and interest on the Outstanding Securities of such series or portions thereof on the Stated Maturity of such principal or installment of principal or interest or to and including the Redemption Date irrevocably designated by the Company pursuant to subparagraph (7) of this Section and (y) any mandatory sinking fund payments applicable to the Securities of such series or portions thereof on the day on which such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and of such Securities or portions thereof;
 
       (2) Such deposit shall not, as specified in an Opinion of Counsel, cause the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series to have a conflicting interest as defined in Section 608 and for purposes of the Trust Indenture Act with respect to the Securities of such series;
 
       (3) Such deposit will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, this Indenture or any other agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound;
 
       (4) No Event of Default or event which with notice or lapse of time would become an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such series shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit and no Event of Default specified in Section 501(6) or (7) shall have occurred at any time from the date of such deposit to the 91st calendar day thereafter (it being understood that this condition to defeasance may not be satisfied until such 91st calendar day after the date of deposit);
 
       (5) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that Holders of the Securities of such series will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit and defeasance of certain obligations and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same times, as would have been the case if such deposit and defeasance had not occurred;
 
       (6) The Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the defeasance contemplated by this Section have been met; and
 
       (7) If the Company has deposited or caused to be deposited money or Eligible Obligations to pay or discharge the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Outstanding Securities of a series to and including a Redemption Date pursuant to subparagraph (1) of this Section, such Redemption Date shall be irrevocably designated by a Board Resolution delivered to the Trustee on or prior to the date of deposit of such money or Eligible Obligations, and such Board Resolution shall be accompanied by an irrevocable Company Request that the Trustee give notice of such redemption in the name and at the expense of the Company not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to such Redemption Date in accordance with Section 1104.

     Section 1006. Statement by Officers as to Default. The Company will deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after each December 31 following the date hereof, a written statement signed by the Chairman of the Board, a Vice Chairman, the President, Senior Vice President or a Vice President and by the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Controller or an Assistant Controller of the Company stating, as to each signer thereof, that

       (1) a review of the activities of the Company during such year and of performance under this Indenture has been made under his supervision, and

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       (2) to the best of his knowledge, based on such review, the Company has fulfilled all its obligations under this Indenture throughout such year, or, if there has been a default in the fulfillment of any such obligation, specifying each such default known to him and the nature and status thereof.

     Section 1007. Waiver of Certain Covenants. (a) The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in (i) any additional covenants or restrictions specified with respect to the Senior Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, as contemplated by Section 301 if before the time for such compliance the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount (or such larger proportion as may be required in respect of waiving a past default of any such additional covenant or restriction) of the Outstanding Securities of all series and Tranches with respect to which such covenant or restriction was so specified, considered as one class, shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition and (ii) Sections 1002, 1004 and 1006 and Article VIII if before the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of Senior Securities Outstanding under this Indenture shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition; but, in the case of (i) or (ii) of this paragraph (a), no such waiver shall extend to or affect such term, provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full force and effect.

     (b)  The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in (i) any additional covenants or restrictions specified with respect to the Subordinated Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, as contemplated by Section 301 if before the time for such compliance the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount (or such larger proportion as may be required in respect of waiving a past default of any such additional covenant or restriction) of the Outstanding Securities of all series and Tranches with respect to which such covenant or restriction was so specified, considered as one class, shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition and (ii) Sections 1002, 1004 and 1006 and Article VIII if before the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of Subordinated Securities Outstanding under this Indenture shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition; but, in the case of (i) or (ii) of this paragraph (b), no such waiver shall extend to or affect such term, provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full force and effect.

ARTICLE XI

REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

     Section 1101. Applicability of Article. Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, which are redeemable before their Stated Maturity (or, if the principal of the Securities of any series is payable in installments, the Stated Maturity of the final installment of the principal thereof) shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series or Tranche) in accordance with this Article.

     Section 1102. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee. The election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution or an Officer’s Certificate. In case of any redemption at the election of the Company of less than all the Securities of any series, the Company shall, at least 45 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Securities of such series or Tranche to be redeemed. In the case of any redemption of Securities prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in

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this Indenture, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officer’s Certificate and, where reasonably required by the Trustee, an Opinion of Counsel evidencing compliance with such restriction.

     Section 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed. If less than all the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 45 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of such series not previously called for redemption, by such method as is provided for any particular series, or, in the absence of any such provision, by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of portions (equal to the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of that series or Tranche or any integral multiple thereof) of the principal amount of Securities of such series or Tranche of a denomination larger than the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of that series or Tranche; provided, however, that if, as indicated in an Officer’s Certificate, the Company shall have offered to purchase all or any principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding of any series, or any Tranche thereof, and less than all of such Securities as to which such offer was made have been tendered to the Company for such purchase, the Trustee, if so directed by Company Order, shall select for redemption all or any principal amount of such Securities that have not been so tendered.

     The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and the Security Registrar in writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

     For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Securities which has been or is to be redeemed.

     Section 1104. Notice of Redemption. Notice of redemption shall be given by first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed, at his address appearing in the Security Register.

     If Unregistered Securities are to be redeemed, notice of redemption shall be published in an Authorized Newspaper in The City of New York and, if such Securities to be redeemed are listed on any stock exchange outside of the United States, in the city in which such stock exchange is located, or in such other city or cities as may be specified in the Securities, once in each of two different calendar weeks, the first publication to be not less than 30 nor more than 90 days before the redemption date.

     All notices of redemption shall state:

       (1) the Redemption Date,
 
       (2) the Redemption Price, or the formula pursuant to which the Redemption Price is to be determined if the Redemption Price cannot be determined at the time of notice is given,
 
       (3) if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series or Tranche are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the principal amounts) of the particular Securities to be redeemed, and the portion of the principal amount of any Security to be redeemed in part and, in the case of any such Security of such series to be redeemed in part, that, on and after the Redemption Date, upon surrender of such Security, a new Security or Securities of such series in principal amount equal to the remaining unpaid principal amount thereof will be issued as provided in Section 1106,
 
       (4) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price will become due and payable upon each such Security to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon will cease to accrue on and after said date,

50


 

       (5) the place or places where such Securities and all unmatured coupons are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any,
 
       (6) that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case,
 
       (7) the CUSIP numbers, if any, assigned to such Securities; provided however, that such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of CUSIP numbers, and the redemption of such Securities shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such number, and
 
       (8) such other matters as the Company shall deem desirable or appropriate.

     Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities in accordance with Section 301, with respect to any notice of redemption of Securities at the election of the Company, unless, upon the giving of such notice, such Securities shall be deemed to have been paid in accordance with Section 401, such notice may state that such redemption shall be conditional upon the receipt by the Paying Agent or Agents for such Securities, on or prior to the date fixed for such redemption, of money sufficient to pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on such Securities and that if such money shall not have been so received such notice shall be of no force or effect and the Company shall not be required to redeem such Securities. In the event that such notice of redemption contains such a condition and such money is not so received, the redemption shall not be made and within a reasonable time thereafter notice shall be given, in the manner in which the notice of redemption was given, that such money was not so received and such redemption was not required to be made, and the Paying Agent or Agents for the Securities otherwise to have been redeemed shall promptly return to the Holders thereof any of such Securities that had been surrendered for payment upon such redemption.

     Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Company, and any notice of non-satisfaction of a condition for redemption as aforesaid, shall be given by the Company or, at the Company’s request, by the Security Registrar in the name and at the expense of the Company and shall be irrevocable. Notice of mandatory redemption of Securities shall be given by the Security Registrar in the name and at the expense of the Company.

     Section 1105. Securities Payable on Redemption Date. Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid (and subject to the penultimate paragraph of Section 1104), the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any) such Securities, or portions thereof, if interest-bearing, shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Security together with all unmatured coupons, if any, shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date but in the case of Unregistered Securities installments of interest due on or prior to the Redemption Date will be payable to the bearers of the coupons for such interest by check or draft upon surrender of such coupons; provided, however, that installments of interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 307.

     If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal (and premium, if any) shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Security.

     Section 1106. Securities Redeemed in Part. Any Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at a Place of Payment therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his or her attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Security or Securities of the same series, of any authorized denomination as requested by

51


 

such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered.

ARTICLE XII

SINKING FUNDS

     Section 1201. Applicability of Article. The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of a series except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of such series.

     The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a “mandatory sinking fund payment”, and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as an “optional sinking fund payment”. If provided for by the terms of Securities of any series, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 1202. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities of any series as provided for by the terms of Securities of such series.

     Section 1202. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments With Securities. The Company (1) may deliver Outstanding Securities of a series or Tranche (other than any previously called for redemption) together, in the case of Unregistered Securities, with all unmatured coupons appertaining thereto, and (2) may apply as a credit Securities of a series which have been redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such Securities or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities, in each case in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking fund payment with respect to the Securities of such series required to be made pursuant to the terms of such Securities as provided for by the terms of such series, provided that such Securities have not been previously so credited. Such Securities shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the Redemption Price specified in such Securities for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly.

     Section 1203. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund. Not less than 45 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, the Company will deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing sinking fund payment for that series pursuant to the terms of that series, the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting Securities of that series pursuant to Section 1202 and will also deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so delivered. If the Company has not delivered such Officer’s Certificate and, to the extent applicable, all such Securities, the next succeeding sinking fund payment for such series or Tranche shall be made entirely in cash in the amount of the mandatory sinking fund payment. Not less than 30 days before each such sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 1103 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section 1104. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 1106 and 1107.

ARTICLE XIII

REPAYMENT OF SECURITIES AT OPTION OF HOLDERS

     Section 1301. Applicability of Article. Securities of any series or Tranche that are repayable before their Stated Maturity at the option of the Holders shall be repayable in accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series) in accordance with this Article.

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     Section 1302. Notice of Repayment Date. Notice of any Repayment Date with respect to Securities of any series or Tranche thereof shall be given by the Company not less than 45 nor more than 60 days prior to such Repayment Date (or at such other times as may be specified for such repayment or repurchase pursuant to Section 301 of this Indenture) to each Holder of Securities of such series in accordance with Section 106.

     The notice as to the Repayment Date shall state (unless otherwise specified for such repayment or repurchase pursuant to Section 301 of this Indenture):

       (1) the Repayment Date, which date shall be no earlier than 30 days and no later than 60 days from the date on which such notice is mailed;
 
       (2) the principal amount of the Securities required to be repaid or repurchased and the Repayment Price (or the formula pursuant to which the Repayment Price is to be determined if the Repayment Price cannot be determined at the time the notice is given);
 
       (3) the place or places where such Securities are to be surrendered for payment of the Repayment Price, and accrued interest, if any, and the date by which Securities must be so surrendered in order to be repaid or repurchased;
 
       (4) that any Security not tendered or accepted for payment shall continue to accrue interest;
 
       (5) that, unless the Company defaults in making such payment or the Paying Agent is prohibited from paying such money to the Holders on that date pursuant to the terms of this Indenture, Securities accepted for payment pursuant to any such offer of repayment or repurchase shall cease to accrue interest after the Repayment Date;
 
       (6) that Holders electing to have a Security repaid or purchased pursuant to such offer may elect to have all or any portion of such Security purchased;
 
       (7) that Holders electing to have a Security repaid or repurchased pursuant to any such offer shall be required to surrender the Security, with such customary documents of surrender and transfer as the Company may reasonably request, duly completed, or transfer by book-entry transfer, to the Company or the Paying Agent at the address specified in the notice at least two Business Days prior to the Repayment Date;
 
       (8) that Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their election if the Company or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, receives, not later than the expiration of the offer to repay or repurchase, a telegram, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of the Security the Holder delivered for purchase and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing its election to have such Security purchased;
 
       (9) that, in the case of a repayment or repurchase of less than all Outstanding Securities of a series or Tranche thereof, the method of selection of Securities to be repaid or repurchased to be applied by the Trustee if the principal amount of properly tendered Securities exceeds the principal amount of the Securities to be repaid or repurchased;
 
       (10) that Holders whose Securities are purchased only in part shall be issued new Securities of the same series or Tranche thereof equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Securities surrendered (or transferred by book-entry transfer); and
 
       (11) the CUSIP or other identification number, if any, printed on the Securities being repurchased and that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP or other identification number, if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Securities.

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     Section 1303. Securities Payable on Repayment Date. The form of option to elect repurchase or repayment having been delivered as specified in the form of Security for such series, the Securities of such series or Tranche so to be repaid (after application of the method of selection described pursuant to clause (9) of Section 1302, if the principal amount of properly tendered Securities exceeds the principal amount of the Securities to be repaid or repurchased) shall, on the Repayment Date, become due and payable at the Repayment Price applicable thereto and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Repayment Price and accrued interest) such Securities shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for repayment in accordance with said notice, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the Repayment Price together with accrued interest, if any, to the Repayment Date; provided, however, that if a Security is repaid or repurchased on or after a Record Date but on or prior to the Stated Maturity of any installments of interest, then any accrued and unpaid interest due on such Stated Maturity shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 307.

     If any Security shall not be paid upon surrender thereof for repayment, the principal (and premium, if any) shall, until paid, bear interest from the Repayment Date at the rate prescribed therefor in such Security.

     Section 1304. Securities Repaid in Part. Any Security which by its terms may be repaid in part at the option of the Holder and which is to be repaid only in part shall be surrendered at any office or agency of the Company designated for that purpose pursuant to Section 1002 (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Security or Securities of the same series, as provided in Section 305, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unrepaid portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered.


     This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed and attested, all as of the date first above written.

         
    LODGENET ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION
         
    By:   /s/ Gary H. Ritondaro
Senior Vice President, Finance, Information & Administration and Chief Financial Officer
Attest:        
         
/s/ Daniel P. Johnson        

Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel
       

55


 

         
    Signature page to Indenture dated as of June 18, 2003 between LodgeNet Entertainment Corporation and HSBC Bank USA, as Trustee
         
    HSBC BANK USA, as Trustee
         
    By:  
  /s/ Deirdra N. Ross
    Name:    Deirdra N. Ross
    Title:    Assistant Vice President

56


 

LodgeNet Entertainment Corporation
Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act of 1939 and
Indenture dated as of June 18, 2003

       
Trust Indenture    
Act Section   Indenture Sections

 
§ 310 (a)(1)   609
  (a)(2)   609
  (a)(3)   Not Applicable
  (a)(4)   Not Applicable
  (a)(5)   609
      608
  (b)   610
§ 311 (a)   613(a)
  (b)   613(b)
      703(a)(2)
  (b)(2)   703(b)
      701
§ 312 (a)   702(a)
  (b)   702(b)
  (c)   702(c)
§ 313 (a)   703(a)
  (b)   703(b)
  (c)   703(a), 703(b)
  (d)   703(c)
§ 314 (a)   704
  (b)   Not Applicable
  (c)(1)   102
  (c)(2)   102
  (c)(3)   Not Applicable
  (d)   Not Applicable
  (e)   102
§ 315 (a)   601(a)
      602
  (b)   703(a)(7)
  (c)   601(b)
  (d)   601(c)
  (d)(l)   601(a)(1)
  (d)(2)   601(c)(2)
  (d)(3)   601(c)(3)
  (e)   514
§ 316 (a)   101
      502
  (a)(1)(A)   512
  (a)(1)(B)   513
  (a)(2)   Not Applicable
  (b)   508
  (c)   104(g)
§ 317 (a)(l)   503
  (a)(2)   504
  (b)   1003
§ 318 (a)   107


Note:   This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the Indenture.
EX-4.2 4 n77692exv4w2.htm EX-4.2 FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE exv4w2
 

EXHIBIT 4.2

LODGENET ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION,
Issuer,

and

HSBC BANK USA,
Trustee


FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
Dated as of June 18, 2003


$200,000,000 of 9.50% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013

     THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, dated as of June 18, 2003, is entered into between LodgeNet Entertainment Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Issuer”), and HSBC Bank USA, a New York banking corporation, as trustee (the “Trustee”).

WITNESSETH:

     WHEREAS, the Issuer and the Trustee executed and delivered an Indenture dated as of June 18, 2003 (the “Base Indenture”; and, as supplemented by this First Supplemental Indenture, the “Indenture”), to provide for the issuance by the Issuer from time to time of its unsecured debentures, notes and other evidences of indebtedness;

     WHEREAS, the Issuer has authorized the issuance of $200,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its 9.50% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 (hereinafter referred to as the “Notes”), pursuant to the Indenture; and

     WHEREAS, the Issuer desires to enter into this First Supplemental Indenture pursuant to Section 301 and Article IX of the Base Indenture in order to establish the terms and the form of the Notes.

     NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the foregoing premises, the Issuer and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and proportionate benefit of the respective holders from time to time of the Notes as follows:

ARTICLE 1.

     Section 1.1. Terms of Notes. The following terms relating to the Notes are hereby established:

     (1) The Notes shall constitute a series of securities having the title “9.50% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013”.

 


 

     (2)  The initial aggregate principal amount of the Notes that may be authenticated and delivered under the Indenture (except for Notes authenticated and delivered upon registration of, transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Notes pursuant to Section 304, 305, 306, 906, 1107 or 1305 of the Base Indenture and except for any Notes that, pursuant to Section 303 of the Base Indenture, are deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered) shall be $200,000,000.

     (3)  The Initial Notes shall be sold at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof. The entire Outstanding principal of the Notes will become due and payable on June 15, 2013.

     (4)  The entire Outstanding principal of the Notes will become due and payable on June 15, 2013.

     (5)  The rate at which the Notes shall bear interest shall be 9.50% per annum. The Notes shall bear interest on overdue principal and interest at a rate equal to 2.0% per annum in excess of the then applicable interest rate on the Notes to the extent lawful. The date from which interest will accrue on the Notes will be June 18, 2003 or the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or payment provided for. The Interest Payment Dates for the Notes will be June 15 and December 15 of each year, commencing December 15, 2003. Interest shall be payable on each Interest Payment Date to the holders of record at the close of business on the June 1 or December 1 immediately preceding such Interest Payment Date (each a “Regular Record Date” in respect of the Notes), except that if the Issuer defaults in a payment of interest on the Notes, it will pay such defaulted interest to the Persons who are Holders on a Special Record Date in accordance with Section 307 of the Base Indenture. Notwithstanding Section 312 of the Base Indenture (which shall not apply in respect of the Notes), the Issuer shall not have the right to extend any interest payment period hereunder. The basis upon which interest will be calculated shall be that of a 360 day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.

     (6)  The Trustee is hereby designated the Security Registrar and Paying Agent. Except in the case of Notes that are issued in the form of Global Securities, the Issuer will make payments in respect of such Notes at the office of the Paying Agent located at 452 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10016, and such place shall be designated the “Place of Payment”. All Notes may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange at the office of the Security Registrar located at 452 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10016. All demands and notices to or upon the Issuer in respect of the Notes may be served at: LodgeNet Entertainment Corporation, 3900 West Innovation Street, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57107-7002. Any principal due in respect of the Notes shall be payable without presentment or surrender thereof.

     (7)  (A) At any time prior to June 15, 2006, the Issuer may on any one or more occasions redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes at a redemption price of 109.50% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, with the net cash proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings; provided that:

       (i) at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of originally issued Notes remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of such redemption (excluding Notes held by the Issuer and its Subsidiaries); and

2

First Supplemental Indenture


 

       (ii) the redemption occurs within 90 days of the date of the closing of such Equity Offering.

Except as otherwise provided in the preceding paragraph, the Notes are not redeemable at the Issuer’s option prior to June 15, 2008. On or after June 15, 2008, the Issuer may redeem all or a part of the Notes upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice, at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, to the applicable redemption date, if redeemed during the 12-month period beginning on June 15 of the years indicated below:

         
Year   Percentage

 
2008
    104.750 %
2009
    103.167 %
2010
    101.583 %
2011 and thereafter
    100.000 %

     (B)  If the Issuer elects to redeem the Notes in accordance with this Paragraph 7, it must furnish to the Trustee, at least 45 days but not more than 75 days before a redemption date, an Officers’ Certificate setting forth:

       (i) the paragraph of the Notes or the Section of the Indenture pursuant to which the redemption shall occur;

       (ii) the redemption date;

       (iii) the principal amount of Notes to be redeemed; and

       (iv) the redemption price.

     (C)  If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed at any time, the Trustee will select the Notes for redemption as follows:

       (i) if the Notes are listed on any national securities exchange, in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange on which the Notes are listed; or

       (ii) if the Notes are not listed on any national securities exchange, on a pro rata basis, by lot or by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate.

In the event of partial redemption by lot, the particular Notes to be redeemed will be selected, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date by the Trustee from the outstanding Notes not previously called for redemption. The Trustee will promptly notify the Issuer in writing of the Notes selected for redemption and, in the case of any Note selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. Notes and portions of Notes selected will be in amounts of $1,000 or whole multiples of $1,000; except that if all of the Notes

3

First Supplemental Indenture


 

of a Holder are to be redeemed, the entire outstanding amount of Notes held by such Holder, even if not a multiple of $1,000, shall be redeemed.

     (D)  At least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a redemption date, the Issuer will mail or cause to be mailed, by first class mail, a notice of redemption to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at its registered address, except that redemption notices may be mailed more than 60 days prior to a redemption date if the notice is issued in connection with a defeasance of the Notes or a satisfaction and discharge of the Indenture pursuant to Sections 401 and 1005 of the Indenture.

     The notice will identify the Notes to be redeemed and will state:

       (i) the redemption date;
 
       (ii) the redemption price;
 
       (iii) if any Note is being redeemed in part, the portion of the principal amount of such Note to be redeemed and that, after the redemption date upon surrender of such Note, a new Note or Notes in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion will be issued upon cancellation of the original Note;
 
       (iv) the name and address of the Paying Agent;
 
       (v) that Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the redemption price;
 
       (vi) that, unless the Issuer defaults in making such redemption payment, interest on Notes called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the redemption date;
 
       (vii) the paragraph of the Notes and/or Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the Notes called for redemption are being redeemed; and
 
       (viii) that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP number, if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Notes.

               At the Issuer’s request, the Trustee will give the notice of redemption in the Issuer’s name and at its expense; provided, however, that the Issuer has delivered to the Trustee, at least 45 days prior to the redemption date, an Officers’ Certificate requesting that the Trustee give such notice and setting forth the information to be stated in such notice as provided in the preceding paragraph.

               (E) Once notice of redemption is mailed in accordance with the preceding paragraph, Notes called for redemption become irrevocably due and payable on the redemption date at the redemption price. A notice of redemption may not be conditional.

4

First Supplemental Indenture


 

               (F)  Not later than the Business Day prior to the redemption date, the Issuer will deposit with the Trustee or with the Paying Agent money sufficient to pay the redemption price of and accrued interest on all Notes to be redeemed or purchased on that date. The Trustee or the Paying Agent will promptly return to the Issuer any money deposited with the Trustee or the Paying Agent by the Issuer in excess of the amounts necessary to pay the redemption price of and accrued interest on all Notes to be redeemed.

               (G)  If the Issuer complies with the provisions of the preceding paragraph, on and after the redemption date, interest will cease to accrue on the Notes or the portions of Notes called for redemption. If a Note is redeemed on or after an interest record date but on or prior to the related Interest Payment Date, then any accrued and unpaid interest shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Note was registered at the close of business on such record date. If any Note called for redemption is not so paid upon surrender for redemption because of the failure of the Issuer to comply with the preceding paragraph, interest shall be paid on the unpaid principal, from the redemption date until such principal is paid, and to the extent lawful on any interest not paid on such unpaid principal, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Paragraph 5 hereof.

               (H)  Upon surrender of a Note that is redeemed in part, the Issuer will issue and, upon receipt of an Company Order, the Trustee will authenticate for the Holder at the expense of the Issuer a new Note equal in principal amount to the unredeemed portion of the Note surrendered.

               (I)  The redemption procedures set forth in Paragraphs 7(B) through 7(H) are referred to herein as the “Redemption Procedures”.

     (8)  The Issuer is not required to make any mandatory redemption of (except as provided in Paragraph (9) of this Section 1.1), or sinking fund payments with respect to, the Notes.

     (9)  Upon (x) the occurrence of a Change of Control or (y) if the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds $10.0 million, the Issuer shall make an offer to redeem or repurchase the Notes in accordance with the provisions set forth below:

               (A)  Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, the Issuer will make an offer (a “Change of Control Offer”) to each Holder to repurchase all or any part (equal to $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000) of each Holder’s Notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes repurchased, if any, to the date of purchase (the “Change of Control Payment”). Within 30 days following any Change of Control, the Issuer will mail a notice to each Holder describing the transaction or transactions that constitute the Change of Control and stating:

       (i) that the Change of Control Offer is being made pursuant to this Paragraph 9(A) and that all Notes tendered will be accepted for payment;

5

First Supplemental Indenture


 

       (ii) the purchase price and the purchase date, will be no earlier than 30 days and no later than 60 days from the date such notice is mailed (the “Change of Control Payment Date”);
 
       (iii) that any Note not tendered will continue to accrue interest;
 
       (iv) that, unless the Issuer defaults in the payment of the Change of Control Payment, all Notes accepted for payment pursuant to the Change of Control Offer will cease to accrue interest after the Change of Control Payment Date;
 
       (v) that Holders electing to have any Notes purchased pursuant to a Change of Control Offer will be required to surrender the Notes, with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of the Notes completed, to the Paying Agent at the address specified in the notice prior to the close of business on the third Business Day preceding the Change of Control Payment Date;
 
       (vi) that Holders will be entitled to withdraw their election if the Paying Agent receives, not later than the close of business on the second Business Day preceding the Change of Control Payment Date, a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of Notes delivered for purchase, and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing his election to have the Notes purchased; and
 
       (vii) that Holders whose Notes are being purchased only in part will be issued new Notes equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered, which unpurchased portion must be equal to $1,000 in principal amount or an integral multiple thereof.

               The Issuer will comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent those laws and regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the Notes as a result of a Change in Control. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the provisions of this Indenture, the Issuer will comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and will not be deemed to have breached its obligations under the Indenture (as supplemented hereby) by virtue of such conflict.

               On the Change of Control Payment Date, the Issuer will, to the extent lawful:

       (i) accept for payment all Notes or portions thereof properly tendered pursuant to the Change of Control Offer;

       (ii) deposit with the Paying Agent an amount equal to the Change of Control Payment in respect of all Notes or portions of Notes properly tendered; and

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First Supplemental Indenture


 

       (iii) deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee the Notes so accepted together with an Officers’ Certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of Notes or portions of Notes being purchased by the Issuer.

     The Paying Agent will promptly mail to each Holder of Notes properly tendered the Change of Control Payment for such Notes, and the Trustee will promptly authenticate and mail (or cause to be transferred by book entry) to each Holder a new Note equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered, if any; provided that each new Note will be in a principal amount of $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof. The Issuer will publicly announce the results of the Change of Control Offer on or as soon as practicable after the Change of Control Payment Date.

     Prior to complying with any of the provisions of this Paragraph 9(A), but in any event within 90 days following a Change of Control, the Issuer will either repay all outstanding Senior Debt the terms of which require payment upon a Change of Control or otherwise restrict the Issuer’s right to repurchase the Notes or obtain the requisite consents, if any, under all agreements governing outstanding Senior Debt to permit the repurchase of Notes required by this Paragraph 9(A) (and all dates or periods of time for compliance with this Paragraph 9(A) shall be determined by reference to the first to occur of (1) the repayment of all such Senior Debt or the receipt of such consents or (2) such 90th day after the Change of Control). A failure to comply with the covenant described in this paragraph will constitute an Event of Default pursuant to the provision set forth in Section 501(3) of the Indenture (as amended and restated in Paragraph 22(A) of Section 1.1 of this First Supplemental Indenture).

     Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Paragraph 9(A), the Issuer will not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a Change of Control if a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in this Paragraph 9(A) and purchases all Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn under the Change of Control Offer.

     (B)  If the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary consummates any Asset Sales, within 30 days of each date on which the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds $10.0 million, the Issuer will commence an offer to all Holders of Notes (an “Asset Sale Offer”) to purchase the maximum principal amount of Notes (on a pro rata basis with any other Indebtedness that is pari passu with the Notes containing provisions similar to those set forth in this Paragraph 9(B) with respect to offers to purchase or redeem with the proceeds of sales of assets) that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds at an offer price in cash in an amount equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of purchase in accordance with the procedures set forth below. To the extent any Excess Proceeds remain after consumption of an Asset Sale Offer, the Issuer may use such Excess Proceeds for any purpose not otherwise prohibited by the Indenture. If the aggregate principal amount of Notes surrendered by Holders thereof (together with such other pari passu Indebtedness tendered for payment or repurchase) exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the Trustee shall select the Notes on a pro rata basis. Upon the completion of each Asset Sale Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds will be reset at zero. Holders of Notes that are the subject of an offer to purchase will receive an Asset Sale Offer from the Issuer prior to any related purchase date and may elect to

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First Supplemental Indenture


 

have such Notes purchased by completing the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of the Notes.

     In the event the Issuer is required to commence an Asset Sale Offer, it will follow the procedures specified below.

       (i) The Asset Sale Offer shall be made to all Holders. The Asset Sale Offer will remain open for a period of at least 20 Business Days following its commencement and not more than 30 Business Days, except to the extent that a longer period is required by applicable law (the “Offer Period”). No later than three Business Days after the termination of the Offer Period (the “Purchase Date”), the Issuer will apply all Excess Proceeds (the “Offer Amount”) to the purchase of Notes and other pari passu Indebtedness containing provisions similar to those set forth in this Indenture with respect to offers to purchase or redeem with the proceeds of sales of assets (on a pro rata basis, if applicable), or, if less than the Offer Amount has been tendered, all Notes tendered in response to the Asset Sale Offer. Payment for any Notes so purchased will be made in the same manner as interest payments are made.

       (ii) If the Purchase Date is on or after an interest record date and on or before the related Interest Payment Date, any accrued and unpaid interest will be paid to the Person in whose name a Note is registered at the close of business on such record date, and no additional interest will be payable to Holders who tender Notes pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer.

       (iii) Upon the commencement of an Asset Sale Offer, the Issuer will send, by first class mail, a notice to the Trustee and each of the Holders, with a copy to the Trustee. The notice will contain all instructions and materials necessary to enable such Holders to tender Notes pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer. The notice, which will govern the terms of the Asset Sale Offer, will state:

       (1) that the Asset Sale Offer is being made pursuant to this Paragraph 9(B) and the length of time the Asset Sale Offer will remain open;
 
       (2) the Offer Amount, the purchase price and the Purchase Date;
 
       (3) that any Note not tendered or accepted for payment will continue to accrue interest;
 
       (4) that, unless the Issuer defaults in making such payment, any Note accepted for payment pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer will cease to accrue interest after the Purchase Date;
 
       (5) that Holders electing to have a Note purchased pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer may elect to have Notes purchased in integral multiples of $1,000 only;

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First Supplemental Indenture


 

       (6) that Holders electing to have a Note purchased pursuant to any Asset Sale Offer will be required to surrender the Note, with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of the Note completed, or transfer by book-entry transfer, to the Issuer, a Depository, if appointed by the Issuer, or a Paying Agent at the address specified in the notice at least three days before the Purchase Date;
 
       (7) that Holders will be entitled to withdraw their election if the Issuer, the Depository or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, receives, not later than the expiration of the Offer Period, a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of the Note the Holder delivered for purchase and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing his election to have such Note purchased;
 
       (8) that, if the aggregate principal amount of Notes surrendered by Holders thereof (together with such other pari passu Indebtedness tendered for payment or repurchase) exceeds the Offer Amount, the Trustee will select the Notes to be purchased on a pro rata basis based on the principal amount of Notes surrendered (with such adjustments as may be deemed appropriate by the Trustee so that only Notes in denominations of $1,000, or integral multiples thereof, will be purchased); and
 
       (9) that Holders whose Notes were purchased only in part will be issued new Notes equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered (or transferred by book-entry transfer).

       On or before the Purchase Date, the Issuer will, to the extent lawful, accept for payment, on a pro rata basis to the extent necessary, the Offer Amount of Notes or portions thereof tendered pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer, or if less than the Offer Amount has been tendered, all Notes tendered, and will deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that such Notes or portions thereof were accepted for payment by the Issuer in accordance with the terms of this Paragraph 9(B). The Issuer, the Depository or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, will promptly (but in any case not later than five days after the Purchase Date) mail or deliver to each tendering Holder an amount equal to the purchase price of the Notes tendered by such Holder and accepted by the Issuer for purchase, and the Issuer will promptly issue a new Note, and the Trustee, upon written request from the Issuer will authenticate and mail or deliver such new Note to such Holder, in a principal amount equal to any unpurchased portion of the Note surrendered. Any Note not so accepted shall be promptly mailed or delivered by the Issuer to the Holder thereof. The Issuer will publicly announce the results of the Asset Sale Offer on the Purchase Date.

       Other than as specifically provided in this Paragraph 9(B), any purchase pursuant to this Paragraph 9(B) shall be made in accordance with the Redemption Procedures.

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First Supplemental Indenture


 

       The Issuer will comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-l under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent those laws and regulations are applicable in connection with each repurchase of Notes pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the Asset Sale provisions of the Indenture, the Issuer will comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and will not be deemed to have breached its obligations under these Asset Sale provisions by virtue of such conflict.

     (10)  The Notes are subordinate in right and priority to the prior payment in full of Senior Debt, as follows:

               (A)  The Issuer agrees, and each Holder by accepting a Note agrees, that the Indebtedness evidenced by the Notes (including principal of, premium, if any, interest on and all other amounts with respect to the Notes) is subordinated in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner provided in this Paragraph 10, to the prior payment in full in cash of all Senior Debt (whether outstanding on the date hereof or hereafter created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed), and that the subordination is for the benefit of the holders of Senior Debt. Further, the payment of any amount under the Note Guarantees will be subordinated to the prior payment in full in cash of all Senior Debt of the Guarantors, including Senior Debt created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed after the date of this Indenture.

               (B)  Upon any distribution to creditors of the Issuer in a liquidation or dissolution of the Issuer or in a bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, receivership or similar proceeding relating to the Issuer or its property, in an assignment for the benefit of creditors or any marshaling of the Issuer’s assets and liabilities:

       (i) holders of Senior Debt will be entitled to receive payment in full in cash of all Obligations due in respect of such Senior Debt (including interest after the commencement of any bankruptcy proceeding at the rate specified in the applicable Senior Debt) before the Holders of Notes will be entitled to receive any payment with respect to the Notes (except that Holders of Notes may receive and retain payments made from any defeasance trust created pursuant to Paragraph 29(D) hereof); and

       (ii) until all Obligations with respect to Senior Debt (as provided in the preceding clause (i) above) are paid in full, any distribution to which Holders would be entitled but for this Paragraph 10 will be made to holders of Senior Debt (except payments made from any defeasance trust created pursuant to Paragraph 29(D) hereof), as their interests may appear.

               (C)  The Issuer may not make any payment or distribution to the Trustee or any Holder in respect of Obligations under the Notes (other than payments made from any defeasance trust created pursuant to Paragraph 29(D) hereof) until all principal and other Obligations with respect to the Senior Debt have been paid in full if:

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First Supplemental Indenture


 

       (i) payment default on Designated Senior Debt occurs and is continuing beyond any applicable grace period in the agreement, indenture or other document governing such Designated Senior Debt; or

       (ii) any other default occurs and is continuing on any series of Designated Senior Debt that permits holders of that series of Designated Senior Debt to accelerate its maturity and the Trustee receives a notice of such default (a “Payment Blockage Notice”) from the Issuer or the holders of any Designated Senior Debt. If the Trustee receives any such Payment Blockage Notice, no subsequent Payment Blockage Notice will be effective for purposes of this Section unless and until (A) at least 360 days have elapsed since the effectiveness of the immediately prior Payment Blockage Notice and (B) all scheduled payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes that have come due have been paid in full in cash.

               No nonpayment default that existed or was continuing on the date of delivery of any Payment Blockage Notice to the Trustee may be, or may be made, the basis for a subsequent Payment Blockage Notice unless such default has have been cured or waived for a period of not less than 90 days.

               (D)  The Issuer may and will resume payments on and distributions in respect of the Notes upon the earlier of:

       (i) in the case of a payment default on Designated Senior Debt, upon the date upon which such default is cured or waived, or

       (ii) in the case of a nonpayment default on Designated Senior Debt, upon the earliest of: (a) the date on which such nonpayment default is cured or waived, (b) 179 days after the date on which the applicable Payment Blockage Notice is received, unless the maturity of any Designated Senior Debt has been accelerated and such Designated Senior Debt remains due and unpaid, or (c) the date on which the Trustee receives notice from the holder of such Designated Senior Debt rescinding such Payment Blockage Notice,

if this Paragraph 10 otherwise permits the payment, distribution or acquisition at the time of such payment or acquisition.

               (E)  If payment of the Notes is accelerated because of an Event of Default, the Issuer will promptly notify holders of Senior Debt of the acceleration.

               (F)  In the event that the Trustee or any Holder receives any payment of any Obligations with respect to the Notes (other than payments made from any defeasance trust created pursuant to Paragraph 29(D) hereof) at a time when the Trustee or such Holder, as applicable, has actual knowledge that such payment is prohibited by this Paragraph 10, such payment will be held by the Trustee or such Holder, in trust for the benefit of, and will be paid forthwith over and delivered, upon written request, to, the holders of Senior Debt as their interests may appear or their Representative under the agreement, indenture or other document

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First Supplemental Indenture


 

(if any) pursuant to which Senior Debt may have been issued, as their respective interests may appear, for application to the payment of all Obligations with respect to Senior Debt remaining unpaid to the extent necessary to pay such Obligations in full in accordance with their terms, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to or for the holders of Senior Debt.

               With respect to the holders of Senior Debt, the Trustee undertakes to perform only those obligations on the part of the Trustee as are specifically set forth in this Paragraph 10, and no implied covenants or obligations with respect to the holders of Senior Debt will be read into this Indenture against the Trustee. The Trustee will not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the holders of Senior Debt, and will not be liable to any such holders if the Trustee pays over or distributes to or on behalf of Holders or the Issuer or any other Person money or assets to which any holders of Senior Debt are then entitled by virtue of this Paragraph 10, except if such payment is made as a result of the willful misconduct or gross negligence of the Trustee.

               (G)  The Issuer will promptly notify the Trustee and the Paying Agent of any facts known to the Issuer that would cause a payment of any Obligations with respect to the Notes to violate this Paragraph 10, but failure to give such notice will not affect the subordination of the Notes to the Senior Debt as provided in this Paragraph 10.

               (H)  After all Senior Debt is paid in full and until the Notes are paid in full, Holders of Notes will be subrogated (equally and ratably with all other Indebtedness pari passu with the Notes) to the rights of holders of Senior Debt to receive distributions applicable to Senior Debt to the extent that distributions otherwise payable to the Holders of Notes have been applied to the payment of Senior Debt. A distribution made under this Paragraph 10 to holders of Senior Debt that otherwise would have been made to Holders of Notes is not, as between the Issuer and Holders, a payment by the Issuer on the Notes.

               (I)  This Paragraph 10 defines the relative rights of Holders of Notes and holders of Senior Debt. Nothing in this Indenture will:

       (i) impair, as between the Issuer and Holders of Notes, the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes in accordance with their terms;

       (ii) affect the relative rights of Holders of Notes and creditors of the Issuer other than their rights in relation to holders of Senior Debt; or

       (iii) prevent the Trustee or any Holder of Notes from exercising its available remedies upon a Default or Event of Default, subject to the rights of holders and owners of Senior Debt to receive distributions and payments otherwise payable to Holders of Notes.

               If the Issuer fails because of this Paragraph 10 to pay principal of, premium, if any, and interest on a Note on the due date, the failure is still a Default or Event of Default.

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First Supplemental Indenture


 

               (J)  No right of any holder of Senior Debt to enforce the subordination of the Indebtedness evidenced by the Notes may be impaired by any act or failure to act by the Issuer or any Holder or by the failure of the Issuer or any Holder to comply with this Indenture.

               (K)  Whenever a distribution is to be made or a notice given to holders of Senior Debt, the distribution may be made and the notice given to their Representative. Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Issuer referred to in this Paragraph 10, the Trustee and the Holders of Notes will be entitled to rely upon any order or decree made by any court of competent jurisdiction or upon any certificate of such Representative or of the liquidating trustee or agent or other Person making any distribution to the Trustee or to the Holders of Notes for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such distribution, the holders of the Senior Debt and other Indebtedness of the Issuer, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Paragraph 10.

               (L)  The provisions of this Paragraph 10 or any other provision of the Indenture notwithstanding, the Trustee will not be charged with knowledge of the existence of any facts that would prohibit the making of any payment or distribution by the Trustee, and the Trustee and the Paying Agent may continue to make payments on the Notes, unless the Trustee has received at its Corporate Trust Office at least five Business Days prior to the date of such payment written notice of facts that would cause the payment of any Obligations with respect to the Notes to violate this Paragraph 10. Only the Issuer or a Representative of holders of Designated Senior Debt may give the notice. Nothing in this Paragraph 10 will impair the claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Sections 506 or 607 of the Indenture.

               The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may hold Senior Debt with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. Any Agent may do the same with like rights.

               (M)  Each Holder of Notes, by the Holder’s acceptance thereof, authorizes and directs the Trustee on such Holder’s behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination as provided in this Paragraph 10, and appoints the Trustee to act as such Holder’s attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes. If the Trustee does not file a proper proof of claim or proof of debt in the form required in any proceeding referred to in Section 504 of the Indenture at least 30 days before the expiration of the time to file such claim, the Representatives are hereby authorized to file an appropriate claim for and on behalf of the Holders of the Notes.

               (N)  The provisions of this Paragraph 10 may not be amended or modified without the written consent of the holders of all Senior Debt.

     (11)  The Issuer does not have the right to execute and deliver to the Trustee, and to direct the Trustee to authenticate and deliver in accordance with a Company Order, a Note in lieu of or in exchange for any Notes cancelled upon redemption or repayment.

     (12) The Notes shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.

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First Supplemental Indenture


 

     (13)  Upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity of the Notes, no additional principal amounts shall be payable in respect of the Notes other than the principal amount then Outstanding.

     (14)  The Notes will be issued as Registered Securities. No Notes will be issued as Unregistered Securities. The Notes will not be issued in temporary global form. The Notes will be issued in permanent global form without coupons and the Beneficial Owners therein may exchange such interests, insofar as it relates to the Notes, for other Notes solely as follows:

               A Note in the form of a Global Security may not be transferred as a whole except by the Depository to a nominee of the Depository, by a nominee of the Depository to the Depository or to another nominee of the Depository, or by the Depository or any such nominee to a successor Depository or a nominee of such successor Depository. All Notes in the form of Global Securities will be exchanged by the Issuer for definitive Registered Securities if:

       (i) the Issuer delivers to the Trustee notice from the Depository that it is unwilling or unable to continue to act as Depository or that it is no longer a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and, in either case, a successor Depository is not appointed by the Issuer within 120 days after the date of such notice from the Depository; or

       (ii) the Issuer in its sole discretion determines that the Notes in the form of Global Securities (in whole but not in part) should be exchanged for definitive Registered Securities and delivers a written notice to such effect to the Trustee; or

       (iii) there has occurred and is continuing a Default or Event of Default with respect to the Notes.

               Upon the occurrence of any of the proceeding events in (i) through (iii) above, definitive Registered Securities shall be issued in such names as the Depository shall instruct the Trustee. Definitive Registered Securities delivered in exchange for any Global Securities will be registered in the names, and issued in any approved denominations, requested by or on behalf of the Depository (in accordance with its customary procedures).

               Global Securities also may be exchanged or replaced, in whole or in part, as provided in Section 306 of the Indenture. Every Note in the form of a Global Security authenticated and delivered in exchange for, or in lieu of, a Global Security or any portion thereof, pursuant to this Paragraph 14 or Section 306 of the Indenture hereof, shall be authenticated and delivered in the form of, and shall be, a Global Security. A Global Security may not be exchanged for another Global Security other than as provided in this Paragraph 14.

               The transfer and exchange of beneficial interests in the form of the Notes in the Global Securities will be effected through the Depository, in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and the Applicable Procedures. In connection with all transfers and exchanges of

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First Supplemental Indenture


 

beneficial interests in Notes in the form of Global Securities, the transferor of such beneficial interest must deliver to the Security Registrar:

       (i) a written order from a Participant or an Indirect Participant given to the Depository in accordance with the Applicable Procedures directing the Depository to credit or cause to be credited a beneficial interest in another Global Security in an amount equal to the beneficial interest to be transferred or exchanged; and

       (ii) instructions given in accordance with the Applicable Procedures containing information regarding the Participant account to be credited with such increase.

     (15)  The Issuer will not pay additional amounts on the Notes held by a person who is not a U.S. Person in respect of taxes or similar charges withheld or deducted.

     (16)  The principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes will be payable in Dollars.

     (17)  The principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes are not payable in a coin or currency other than Dollars.

     (18)  The principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes are not payable in securities or other property other than Dollars.

     (19)  Amounts payable in respect of principal, interest and premium, if any, on the Notes are not determined by reference to any index or other fact or event ascertainable outside of the Indenture.

     (20)  The Notes shall be substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A.

     (21)  Interest payable on a Note (other than interest payable on overdue interest) is payable solely to the registered Holder of such Note on the Regular Record Date immediately preceding each Interest Payment Date, except that any interest that is not paid when due on an Interest Payment Date shall be paid on a Special Record Date immediately preceding the payment date thereof established in accordance with Section 307 of the Base Indenture. The Issuer will make payments in respect of the Notes represented by Global Securities (including principal, interest and premium, if any) by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by the Depository. The Issuer will make all payments of principal, interest and premium, if any, with respect to Notes in the form of definitive Registered Securities, in the case of Holders of greater than $1,000,000 aggregate principal amount of such Registered Securities that request such payment, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by such Holders and if no such account is specified or to any other Holder, by mailing a check to such Holder’s registered address.

     (22)  (A) Section 501 of the Base Indenture is hereby amended and restated, insofar as it relates to the Notes, to read in its entirety as follows:

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First Supplemental Indenture


 

               Section 501. Events of Default. “Event of Default”, whenever used herein with respect to the Notes, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):

       (1) the Issuer defaults for 30 days in the payment when due of interest on the Notes whether or not prohibited by the subordination provisions of the Indenture (as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture);

       (2) the Issuer defaults in the payment when due (at maturity, upon redemption or otherwise) of the principal of, or premium, if any, on the Notes, whether or not prohibited by the subordination provisions of the Indenture (as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture);

       (3) the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries fails to comply with the provisions of Paragraph 9 of Section 1.1 of the First Supplemental Indenture;

       (4) the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries fail to observe or perform any other covenant or other agreement in the Indenture (as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture) or the Notes for 60 days after notice to the Issuer by the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding voting as a single class;

       (5) a default occurs under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there may be issued or by which there may be secured or evidenced any Indebtedness for money borrowed by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (or the payment of which is guaranteed by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries), whether such Indebtedness or guarantee now exists, or is created after the date of the Indenture, if that default:

       (A) is caused by a failure to pay principal on such Indebtedness at the Stated Maturity thereof (a “Payment Default”); or

       (B) results in the acceleration of such Indebtedness prior to its stated maturity,

  and, in each case, the principal amount of any such Indebtedness, together with the principal amount of any other such Indebtedness under which there has been a Payment Default or the maturity of which has been so accelerated, aggregates $25.0 million or more;

       (6) failure by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries to pay a final judgment or final judgments for the payment of money are entered by a court or courts of competent jurisdiction aggregating in excess of $25.0 million, which judgment(s) are not paid,

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First Supplemental Indenture


 

  discharged or stayed for a period of 60 days after such judgments have become final and non-appealable, and in the event such judgment is covered by insurance, an enforcement proceeding has been commenced by any creditor upon such judgment or decree that is not promptly stayed;

       (7) the Issuer or any of its Significant Subsidiaries that is a Restricted Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken as a whole, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary pursuant to or within the meaning of Bankruptcy Law:

       (A) commences a voluntary case,

       (B) consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case,

       (C) consents to the appointment of a custodian of it or for all or substantially all of its property,

       (D) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or
 
       (E)  generally is not paying its debts as they become due; or

       (8) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:

       (A) is for relief against the Issuer or any of its Significant Subsidiaries that is a Restricted Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken as a whole, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary in an involuntary case;

       (B) appoints a custodian of the Issuer or any of its Significant Subsidiaries that is a Restricted Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken as a whole, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary or for all or substantially all of the property of the Issuer or any of its Significant Subsidiaries that is a Restricted Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken as a whole, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary; or

       (C) orders the liquidation of the Issuer or any of its Significant Subsidiaries that is a Restricted Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken as a whole, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary;

  and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 60 consecutive days; and

       (9) except as permitted by the Indenture (as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture), any Note Guarantee by a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Subsidiaries that, taken as a whole, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary, is held in any judicial proceeding to be unenforceable or invalid or shall cease for any reason to be

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First Supplemental Indenture


 

  in full force and effect or any Guarantor, or any Person acting on behalf of any Guarantor, shall deny or disaffirm its obligations under its Note Guarantee.

     (B)  The following additional covenants shall apply with respect to the Notes (and not with respect to any other series of securities issuable pursuant to the Base Indenture unless a supplemental indenture relating thereto expressly so provides):

       (i) Payment of Notes. The Issuer will pay or cause to be paid the principal, interest and premium, if any, on the Notes on the dates and in the manner provided in the Notes. Principal, premium, if any, and interest will be considered paid on the date due if the Paying Agent, if other than the Issuer or a Subsidiary thereof, holds as of 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time on the due date money deposited by the Issuer in immediately available funds and designated for and sufficient to pay all principal, premium, if any, and interest then due.

       The Issuer will pay interest on overdue principal at the rate equal to 2.0% per annum in excess of the then applicable interest rate on the Notes to the extent lawful. The Issuer will pay interest on overdue installments of interest (without regard to any applicable grace period) at the same rate to the extent lawful.

       (ii) Reports. In addition to the requirements set forth in Section 704 of the Base Indenture (and without affecting an amendment thereto) and whether or not required by the rules and regulations of the Commission, so long as any Notes are outstanding, the Issuer will furnish to the Holders of Notes, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and regulations:

       (a) all quarterly and annual financial information that would be required to be contained in a filing with the Commission on Forms 10-Q and 10-K if the Issuer were required to file such forms, including a “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and, with respect to the annual information only, a report on the annual financial statements by the Issuer’s certified independent accountants; and

       (b) all current reports that would be required to be filed with the Commission on Form 8-K if the Issuer were required to file such reports.

       In addition, whether or not required by the Commission, the Issuer will file a copy of all of the information and reports referred to in clauses (a) and (b) above with the Commission for public availability within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and regulations (unless the Commission will not accept such a filing) and make such information available to securities analysts and prospective investors upon request. The Issuer will at all times comply with Trust Indenture Act § 314(a).

       Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such reports shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from

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  information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers’ Certificates).

       (iii) Compliance Certificate. In addition to the requirements set forth in Section 102 of the Base Indenture (and without affecting an amendment thereto):

       (a) The Issuer and each Guarantor (to the extent that such Guarantor is so required under the Trust Indenture Act) shall deliver to the Trustee, within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year, an Officers’ Certificate stating that a review of the activities of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries during the preceding fiscal year has been made under the supervision of the signing Officers with a view to determining whether the Issuer has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled its obligations under this Indenture, and further stating, as to each such Officer signing such certificate, that to the best of his or her knowledge the Issuer has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled each and every covenant contained in the Indenture and is not in default in the performance or observance of any of the terms, provisions and conditions of this Indenture (or, if a Default or Event of Default has occurred, describing all such Defaults or Events of Default of which he or she may have knowledge and what action the Issuer is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto) and that to the best of his or her knowledge no event has occurred and remains in existence by reason of which payments on account of the principal of or interest, if any, on the Notes is prohibited or if such event has occurred, a description of the event and what action the Issuer is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.

       (b) So long as any of the Notes are outstanding, the Issuer will deliver to the Trustee, forthwith upon any Officer becoming aware of any Default or Event of Default, an Officers’ Certificate specifying such Default or Event of Default and what action the Issuer is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.

       (iv) Taxes. The Issuer will pay, and will cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries and Significant Subsidiaries, to pay, prior to delinquency, all material taxes, assessments, and governmental levies except such as are contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings or where the failure to effect such payment is not adverse in any material respect to the Holders of the Notes.

       (v) Stay, Extension and Usury Laws. The Issuer and each of the Guarantors covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, that may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Issuer and each of the Guarantors (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not, by resort to any such law, hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will

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  suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law has been enacted.

       (vi) Restricted Payments.

       (a) The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:

     
              (A) declare or pay any dividend or make any other payment or distribution on account of the Issuer’s or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries’ Equity Interests (including, without limitation, any payment in connection with any merger or consolidation involving the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) or to the direct or indirect holders of the Issuer’s or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries’ Equity Interests in their capacity as such (other than dividends or distributions payable in Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer or to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer);
     
              (B) purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire or retire for value (including, without limitation, in connection with any merger or consolidation involving the Issuer) any Equity Interests of the Issuer or any direct or indirect parent of the Issuer;
     
              (C) make any payment on or with respect to, or purchase, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value any Indebtedness that is subordinated to the Notes or the Note Guarantees, except (a) a payment of interest or principal at the Stated Maturity of such Indebtedness, (b) any payment made by the Issuer with its Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) and (c) any payment made to the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; or
     
              (D) make any Restricted Investment (all such payments and other actions set forth in these clauses (1) through (4) being collectively referred to as “Restricted Payments”),

       unless, at the time of and after giving effect to such Restricted Payment:

     
              (1) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would occur as a consequence of such Restricted Payment; and
     
              (2) the Issuer would, at the time of such Restricted Payment and after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Restricted Payment had been made at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period, have been permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Consolidated Leverage Ratio test set forth in Paragraph 22(B)(viii)(a); and

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              (3) such Restricted Payment, together with the aggregate amount of all other Restricted Payments made by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries since June 18, 2003 (the amount if other than cash, to be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors whose determination shall be conclusive and evidenced by a resolution delivered to the Trustee), (excluding Restricted Payments permitted by clauses (2), (3), (4) (except to the extent such Restricted Payments are received by Persons other than the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary) and (6) of Paragraph 22(B)(vi)(b) below), does not exceed the sum, without duplication, of:
     
              (A) the remainder of (x) the aggregate amount of the Consolidated Cash Flow (or, if the Consolidated Cash Flow is negative, minus 100% of such negative amount) (determined by excluding income resulting from transfers of assets by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary to an Unrestricted Subsidiary) accrued on a cumulative basis during the period (taken as one accounting period) beginning on April 1, 2003 and ending on the last day of the last fiscal quarter preceding the Restricted Payment date for which reports have been filed pursuant to the covenant described above under Paragraph 22(B)(ii) minus (y) the product of two multiplied by the aggregate amount of Fixed Charges for the period referred to in the preceding clause (x), plus
     
              (B) the aggregate net cash proceeds received by the Issuer since June 18, 2003 from:
     
              (1) the issuance and sale of its Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) to a Person who is not a Subsidiary of the Issuer,
     
              (2) the issuance and sale of its Disqualified Stock or debt securities to a Person who is not a Subsidiary of the Issuer that, in either case, has been converted into or exchanged for Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer, or
     
              (3) the issuance to a Person who is not a Subsidiary of the Issuer of any options, warrants or other rights to acquire Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer, plus
     
              (C) to the extent not otherwise included in the calculation of Consolidated Cash Flow for the purposes of clause (a) above, 100% of (x) any amount received in cash by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary as dividends or distributions or return

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    of capital from, or payment of interest or principal on any loan or advance to, and (y) the aggregate net cash proceeds received by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary upon the sale or other disposition of the investee of, any Restricted Investment made by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary since June 18, 2003, plus
     
              (D) to the extent that any Unrestricted Subsidiary is redesignated as a Restricted Subsidiary, or has been merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, transfers or conveys assets to, or is liquidated into, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary after the date of issuance of the Notes, the fair market value of the Investment in such Subsidiary as of the date of such redesignation, merger, consolidation, amalgamation, transfer or conveyance plus
     
              (E) to the extent that, after June 18, 2003, a Restricted Subsidiary other than a Domestic Subsidiary becomes a Guarantor or is merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys assets to, or is liquidated into the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor (so long as the surviving corporation or the transferee of assets is a Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor), the aggregate amount of Restricted Investments made in or to such Restricted Subsidiary by the Issuer or one of its other Restricted Subsidiaries after June 18, 2003, minus
     
              (F) Attributable Debt in respect of Permitted Sale Leaseback Transactions, to the extent that such Attributable Debt exceeds $5.0 million.
 
(b) The provisions of the preceding subsection (a) will not prohibit:
     
              (1) the payment of any dividend within 60 days after the date of declaration of the dividend, if at the date of declaration the dividend payment would have complied with the provisions of the Indenture;
     
              (2) the redemption, repurchase, retirement, defeasance or other acquisition of, or the declaration and payment of any dividends or other distributions on, any subordinated Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Guarantor or of any Equity Interests of the Issuer in exchange for, or out of the net cash proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale (other than to a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer) of, Equity Interests of the Issuer (other than Disqualified Stock); provided that the amount of any such net cash proceeds that are utilized for any such redemption, repurchase, retirement, defeasance or other acquisition will be excluded from clause (3) (B) of Paragraph 22(B)(vi)(a) above;

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              (3) the defeasance, redemption, repurchase or other acquisition of subordinated Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Guarantor with the net cash proceeds from an incurrence of Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness;
     
              (4) the payment of any dividend by a Restricted Subsidiary to the holders of its Equity Interests on a pro rata basis;
     
              (5) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing or would be caused thereby, the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value (or any dividend or distribution made to fund such repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value) of any Equity Interests of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary held by any past, present or future director, officer or employee of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to any equity subscription agreement, employment agreement, stock option agreement or similar agreement; provided that the aggregate price paid for all such repurchased, redeemed, acquired or retired Equity Interests may not exceed $2.5 million in any 12-month period;
     
              (6) repurchases of Equity Interests (or any dividend or distribution made to fund such repurchase) deemed to occur upon the cashless exercise of stock options and warrants; and
     
              (7) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing or would be caused thereby, other Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed $15.0 million since June 18, 2003.
     
              The amount of all Restricted Payments (other than cash) will be the fair market value on the date of the Restricted Payment of the asset(s) or securities proposed to be transferred or issued by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, pursuant to the Restricted Payment. The fair market value of any assets or securities that are required to be valued by this covenant will be determined by the Board of Directors whose resolution with respect thereto will be delivered to the Trustee. The Board of Directors determination must be based upon an opinion or appraisal issued by an accounting, appraisal or investment banking firm of national standing if the fair market value exceeds $10.0 million. Not later than the date of making any Restricted Payment, the Issuer will deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that such Restricted Payment is permitted and setting forth the basis upon which the calculations required by this Paragraph 22(B)(vi) were computed, together with a copy of any fairness opinion or appraisal required by the Indenture.

                 (vii) Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries.

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          (a) The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create or suffer or permit to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary to:

       (1) pay dividends or make any other distributions on its Capital Stock to the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, or with respect to any other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits, or pay any Indebtedness owed to the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;
 
       (2) make loans or advances to the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; or
 
       (3) transfer any of its properties or assets to the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.

                 (b) However, Paragraph 22(B)(vii)(a) above will not apply to encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of:

       (1) agreements governing Existing Indebtedness and the Bank Credit Agreement or any other agreements as in effect on June 18, 2003 and any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of those agreements, provided that the amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are no more restrictive, taken as a whole, with respect to such dividend and other payment restrictions than those contained in those agreements on June 18, 2003;

       (2) the Indenture, the Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees;

       (3) applicable law or regulations;

       (4) any agreement or instrument binding a Person acquired by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries as in effect at the time of such acquisition (except to the extent such agreement or instrument was entered into in connection with or in contemplation of such acquisition), which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other than the Person, or the property or assets of the Person, so acquired, provided that, in the case of Acquired Debt, such Indebtedness was permitted by the terms of the Indenture to be incurred;

       (5) customary anti-assignment, subletting and transfer provisions in leases and licenses and other contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business;

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       (6) purchase money obligations for property acquired in the ordinary course of business that impose restrictions on that property of the nature described in clause (3) of the preceding subsection (a);
 
        
 
       (7) Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness, provided that the restrictions contained in the agreements governing such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than those contained in the agreements governing the Indebtedness being refinanced;
 
        
 
       (8) any agreement relating to a sale and leaseback transaction or Capital Lease Obligation, but only on the property subject to such transaction or Capital Lease Obligation and only to the extent that such restrictions or encumbrances are customary with respect to a sale and leaseback transaction or Capital Lease Obligation;
 
        
 
       (9) any other agreement, instrument or document relating to or governing permitted Indebtedness hereafter in effect, provided that the terms and conditions of such encumbrances or restrictions are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than those encumbrances or restrictions imposed in connection with each of the Bank Credit Agreement and the Indenture, in each case as in effect on June 18, 2003;
 
        
 
       (10) any agreement for the sale or other disposition of assets, including customary restrictions on a Restricted Subsidiary that restricts distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary pending its sale or other disposition; and
 
        
 
       (11) any agreement relating to Liens securing Indebtedness otherwise permitted to be incurred under the provisions of the covenant described in Paragraph 22(B)(xi) that limit the right of the debtor to dispose of the assets subject to such Liens.

       (viii) Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock.

 
          (a) The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable, contingently or otherwise, with respect to (collectively, “incur”) any Indebtedness (including Acquired Debt), and the Issuer will not issue any Disqualified Stock and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to issue any shares of preferred stock; provided, however, that the Issuer may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Debt) or issue Disqualified Stock, and any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor may incur Indebtedness, if the Consolidated Leverage Ratio on the date on which such additional Indebtedness is incurred or such Disqualified Stock is issued would have been not greater than 5.25 to 1.0, determined on a pro forma basis (including a pro forma application of the net proceeds therefrom)

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          (b) The preceding subsection (a) will not prohibit the incurrence of any of the following items of Indebtedness (collectively, “Permitted Debt”):

       (1) the incurrence by the Issuer of Indebtedness pursuant to the Bank Credit Agreement; provided, however, that immediately after giving effect to any such incurrence the aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness incurred under this clause (1) and then outstanding does not exceed $225.0 million less the aggregate amount of all Net Proceeds of Asset Sales applied by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries since June 18, 2003 to repay any Indebtedness under the Bank Credit Agreement, to the extent that such amounts cannot immediately be reborrowed thereunder;

       (2) the incurrence by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries of the Existing Indebtedness;

       (3) the incurrence by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness represented by the Notes and, if a Domestic Subsidiary is formed, created or acquired after the issuance of the Notes and not designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary, the Note Guarantee to be made by such Domestic Subsidiary in accordance with the Indenture;

       (4) the incurrence by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness constituting Capital Lease Obligations, mortgage financings or purchase money obligations, in each case, incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price or cost of construction, improvement or lease of property, plant or equipment used in the business of the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary, or incurred within 120 days after such purchase, lease, construction or improvement, in an aggregate principal amount, including all Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to refund, refinance or replace any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (4), not to exceed the greater of $20.0 million and 5.0% of the Issuer’s Consolidated Net Tangible Assets at the time of the incurrence thereof;

       (5) the incurrence by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to refund, refinance or replace Indebtedness (other than intercompany Indebtedness) that was permitted by the Indenture to be incurred under Paragraph 22(B)(viii)(a) or clauses (2), (3), (4), (5) or (13) of this Paragraph 22(B)(viii)(b);

       (6) the incurrence by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of intercompany Indebtedness between or among the Issuer and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided, however, that:

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              (a) if the Issuer or any Guarantor is the obligor on such Indebtedness, such Indebtedness must be expressly subordinated to the prior payment in full in cash of all Obligations with respect to the Notes, in the case of the Issuer, or the Note Guarantee, in the case of a Guarantor; and
     
              (b) (i) any subsequent issuance or transfer of Equity Interests that results in any such Indebtedness being held by a Person other than the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer and (ii) any sale or other transfer of any such Indebtedness to a Person that is not either the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer will be deemed, in each case, to constitute an incurrence of such Indebtedness by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, that was not permitted by this clause (6);

       (7) the incurrence by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Hedging Obligations that are incurred for the purpose of fixing or hedging (a) any currency exchange risk or (b) any interest rate risk with respect to any floating rate Indebtedness that is permitted by the terms of the Indenture to be outstanding;

       (8) the guarantee by the Issuer or any of the Guarantors of Indebtedness of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer that was permitted to be incurred under another provision of this covenant;

       (9) the incurrence by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness constituting reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit issued in the ordinary course of business, including, without limitation, letters of credit in respect of workers’ compensation claims or self-insurance, or other Indebtedness with respect to reimbursement type obligations regarding workers’ compensation claims or self insurance;

       (10) the incurrence by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of obligations in respect of performance and surety bonds and completion guarantees provided by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

       (11) the accretion of original issue discount or the payment of pay-in-kind interest;

       (12) the incurrence by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of contingent obligations in respect of purchase price adjustments or indemnification obligations set forth in agreements providing for the acquisition or disposition of any asset of the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary so long as all such contingent obligations are discharged within 30 days of the date the amount thereof becomes absolute or liquidated; and

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       (13) the incurrence by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor of additional Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount (or accreted value, as applicable) at any time outstanding, including all Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to refund, refinance or replace any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (13), not to exceed $25.0 million.

 
                    For purposes of determining compliance with this Paragraph 22(B)(viii), in the event that an item of proposed Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Permitted Debt described in clauses (1) through (13) above, or is entitled to be incurred pursuant to Paragraph 22(B)(viii)(a), the Issuer will be permitted to classify such item of Indebtedness on the date of its incurrence, or later reclassify all or a portion of such item of Indebtedness, in any manner that complies with this covenant. Indebtedness under the Bank Credit Agreement outstanding on June 18, 2003 will be deemed to have been incurred on such date in reliance on the exception provided by Paragraph 22(B)(viii)(b)(1)
 
                    Notwithstanding any other provision, the maximum amount of Indebtedness that the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary may incur pursuant to this Paragraph 22(B)(viii) shall not be deemed to have been exceeded with respect to any outstanding Indebtedness due solely to the fluctuations in the exchange rates of currencies

       (ix) Asset Sales. The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, consummate an Asset Sale unless:

       (1) The Issuer (or the Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be) receives consideration at the time of the Asset Sale at least equal to the fair market value of the assets sold or otherwise disposed of or Equity Interests issued or sold;

       (2) the fair market value is determined by the Issuer’s Board of Directors and, in the case of Asset Sales in excess of $5.0 million, evidenced by a resolution of the Board of Directors set forth in an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Trustee; and

       (3) at least 75% of the consideration received in the Asset Sale by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary is in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents. For purposes of this provision, each of the following will be deemed to be cash:

 
          (a) any liabilities, as shown on the Issuer’s most recent consolidated balance sheet, of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than contingent liabilities and liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the Notes or any Subsidiary Guarantee) that are assumed by the transferee of any such assets who releases the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary from further liability, provided that the amount of

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such liabilities shall not be deemed to be “cash” for purposes of the term “Net Proceeds”;

          (b) any securities, notes or other obligations received by the Issuer or any such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are within 90 days of their receipt, converted by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash or Cash Equivalents, to the extent of the cash or Cash Equivalents received in that conversion; and

          (c) Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary that is no longer a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such Asset Sale, to the extent the Issuer and each other Restricted Subsidiary are released from any guarantee of payment of the principal amount of such Indebtedness in connection with such Asset Sale; provided, however, that the amount of the Indebtedness shall not be deemed to be cash for the purpose of the term “Net Proceeds”.

       Within 365 days after the receipt of any Net Proceeds from an Asset Sale, the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary may apply those Net Proceeds at its option:

          (1) to repay Senior Debt and, if the Senior Debt repaid is revolving credit Indebtedness, to reduce commitments with respect thereto;

          (2) to repay pari passu Indebtedness with provisions similar to those set forth in the Indenture with respect to offers to purchase or redeem with the proceeds of sales of assets; provided that the Issuer will redeem a ratable principal amount of the Notes if the Notes are then redeemable or, if the Notes may not then be redeemed, the Issuer will make an offer (in accordance with the procedures set forth in Paragraph 9(B) for an Asset Sale Offer) to all Holders to purchase Notes in an aggregate principal amount that would otherwise be required to be redeemed, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of such Notes plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of purchase;

          (3) to acquire assets that are used or useful in a Permitted Business or to make capital expenditures; or

          (4) to acquire all or substantially all of the assets of, or all of the Voting Stock of, another Permitted Business.

       Pending the final application of any Net Proceeds, the Issuer may temporarily reduce revolving credit borrowings or otherwise invest the Net Proceeds in cash or Cash Equivalents or in any other manner that is not prohibited by the Indenture.

       Any Net Proceeds from Asset Sales that are not applied or invested as provided in the preceding paragraph will constitute “Excess Proceeds”. When the

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  aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds $10.0 million, the Issuer will make an Asset Sale Offer to all Holders of Notes to purchase or redeem with the proceeds of sales of assets to purchase the maximum principal amount of Notes in compliance with Paragraph 9(B).

 
(x) Transactions with Affiliates

          (a) The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, make any payment to, or sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets to, or purchase any property or assets from, or enter into or make or amend any transaction, contract, agreement, understanding, loan, advance or guarantee with, or for the benefit of, any Affiliate (each, an “Affiliate Transaction”), unless:

 
          (1) the Affiliate Transaction (if pursuant to a written agreement, at the time of execution of the agreement providing therefor) is on terms that are not materially less favorable to the Issuer or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary than those that would have been obtained in a comparable transaction by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated Person; and
 
          (2) the Issuer delivers to the Trustee:
 
          (A) with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate consideration in excess of $5.0 million, a resolution of the Board of Directors set forth in an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such Affiliate Transaction complies with clause (1) of this Paragraph 22(B)(x)(a) and that such Affiliate Transaction has been approved by a majority of the disinterested members of the Board of Directors; and
 
          (B) with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate consideration in excess of $10.0 million, an opinion as to the fairness to the Issuer of such Affiliate Transaction from a financial point of view issued by an accounting, appraisal or investment banking firm of national standing

          (b) The following items will not be deemed to be Affiliate Transactions and, therefore, will not be subject to the provisions of the preceding subsection (a):

 
          (1) any employment, consulting or similar agreement or other compensation arrangement or plan entered into by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

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          (2) transactions between or among the Issuer and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries;
 
          (3) payment of reasonable directors fees and expenses and the provision of customary indemnification to directors and officers of the Issuer;
 
          (4) sales of Equity Interests of the Issuer (other than Disqualified Stock) to Affiliates of the Issuer;
 
          (5) Restricted Payments that are permitted by Paragraph 22(B)(vi) hereof;
 
          (6) any agreement (and payments with respect thereto) as in effect on June 18, 2003 or any transaction contemplated thereby; and
 
          (7) any tax sharing agreement between the Issuer and any other Person which files a consolidated return in which the Issuer is a part of the consolidated group for tax purposes, so long as the aggregate amount of all payments made by the Issuer to such Person in any period is no greater than the amount that would have been paid by the Issuer in such period if the Issuer had been the taxpayer of its consolidated group

          (xi) Liens. The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) of any kind securing Indebtedness, Attributable Debt or trade payables on any asset now owned or hereafter acquired, unless all payments due under this Indenture and the Notes are secured on an equal and ratable basis with the obligations so secured until such time as such obligations are no longer secured by a Lien.

          (xii) Business Activities. The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, engage in any business other than Permitted Businesses, except to such extent as would not be material to the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole.

          (xiii) Corporate Existence. Subject to (and except as otherwise permitted by) Paragraph 22(B)(xix) hereof and in lieu of Section 1004 of the Base Indenture (which shall not apply with respect to the Notes), the Issuer will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect:
 
          (a) its corporate existence, and the corporate, partnership or other existence of each of its Restricted Subsidiaries, in accordance with the respective organizational documents (as the same may be amended from time to time) of the Issuer or any such Restricted Subsidiary; and

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          (b) the rights (charter and statutory), licenses and franchises of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries;

    provided, however, that the Issuer shall not be required to preserve any such right, license or franchise, or the corporate, partnership or other existence of any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, if the Board of Directors shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and that the loss thereof is not adverse in any material respect to the Holders of the Notes.

       (xiv) Anti-Layering. The Issuer will not incur, create, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable for any Indebtedness that is subordinate or junior in right of payment to any Senior Debt of the Issuer and senior in right of payment to the Notes. No Guarantor will incur, create, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable for any Indebtedness that is subordinate or junior in right of payment to the Senior Debt of such Guarantor and senior in any respect in right of payment to such Guarantor’s Note Guarantee. No Indebtedness shall be deemed to be subordinate to any secured Indebtedness by virtue of the fact that is unsecured.
 
       (xv) Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions. The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, enter into any sale and leaseback transaction; provided that the Issuer or any Guarantor may enter into a sale and leaseback transaction if:

       (a) the Issuer or that Guarantor, as applicable, could have (a) incurred Indebtedness in an amount equal to the Attributable Debt relating to such sale and leaseback transaction under the Consolidated Leverage Ratio test in Paragraph 22(B)(viii)(a) hereof and (b) incurred a Lien to secure such Indebtedness pursuant to the provisions of Paragraph 22(B)(xi) hereof;

       (b) the gross cash proceeds of that sale and leaseback transaction are at least equal to the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors and set forth in an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Trustee), of the property that is the subject of that sale and leaseback transaction; and

       (c) the transfer of assets in that sale and leaseback transaction is permitted by, and the Issuer applies the proceeds of such transaction in compliance with, Paragraph 22(B)(ix) hereof.

       This covenant will not apply to:

       (1) transactions solely between the Issuer and Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiaries or between Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiaries; or

       (2) Permitted Sale Leaseback Transactions.

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       (xvi) Payments for Consent. The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, pay or cause to be paid any consideration to or for the benefit of any Holder of Notes for or as an inducement to any consent, waiver or amendment of any of the terms or provisions of this Indenture or the Notes unless such consideration is offered to be paid and is paid to all Holders of the Notes that consent, waive or agree to amend in the time frame set forth in the solicitation documents relating to such consent, waiver or agreement.

       (xvii) Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries. The Board of Directors of the Issuer may designate any Restricted Subsidiary to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary if that designation would not cause a Default. If a Restricted Subsidiary is designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, the aggregate fair market value of all outstanding Investments owned by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the Subsidiary properly designated will be deemed to be an Investment made as of the time of the designation and will (i) reduce the amount available for Restricted Payments under Paragraph 22(B)(vii) hereof or (ii) reduce the amount available under the definition of Permitted Investments, as determined by the Issuer. That designation will only be permitted if the Investment would be permitted at that time and if the Restricted Subsidiary otherwise meets the definition of an Unrestricted Subsidiary. The Board of Directors may redesignate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary if the redesignation would not cause a Default and immediately after giving effect to such designation, the Issuer is able to incur at least $1.00 additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Consolidated Leverage Ratio test set forth in Paragraph 22(B)(viii)(a).

       (xviii) Additional Note Guarantees. If the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries acquires or creates a Domestic Subsidiary after the date of issuance of the Notes, then the Issuer will cause that newly acquired or created Domestic Subsidiary to execute a Note Guarantee pursuant to a supplemental indenture in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee and deliver an Opinion of Counsel to the Trustee within ten Business Days of the date on which it was acquired or created to the effect that such supplemental indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by that Domestic Subsidiary and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of that Domestic Subsidiary, enforceable in accordance with its terms (subject to customary exceptions); provided, however, that any Domestic Subsidiary that has properly been designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with the Indenture shall not be required to become a Guarantor so long as it continues to constitute an Unrestricted Subsidiary. The form of such Note Guarantee and supplemental indenture is attached as Exhibits B and C hereto, respectively.

       (xix) Merger, Consolidation, or Sale of Assets. The Issuer shall not, directly or indirectly, consolidate or merge with or into another Person (whether or not the Issuer is the surviving corporation), or sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole, in one or more related transactions, to another Person; unless:

       (a) either:

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       (i) the Issuer is the surviving corporation; or
 
       (ii) the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Issuer) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition has been made is either (A) a corporation organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state of the United States or the District of Columbia or (B) a partnership or limited liability company organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia that has at least one Restricted Subsidiary that is a corporation organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia which corporation becomes a co-issuer of the Notes pursuant to a supplemental indenture duly and validly executed by the Trustee; or

       (b) the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Issuer) or the Person to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition shall have been made assumes all the obligations of the Issuer under the Notes and the Indenture pursuant to agreements reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee;

       (c) immediately after such transaction, no Default or Event of Default exists;

       (d) the Issuer or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Issuer), or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition has been made would, on the date of such transaction after giving pro forma effect thereto and any related financing transactions as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period, be permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Consolidated Leverage Ratio test set forth in Paragraph 22(B)(viii)(a) hereof; and

       (e) The Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation or merger, or any sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and, if a supplemental indenture is required in connection with such transaction, such supplemental indenture comply with this paragraph and that all conditions precedent herein for relating to such transaction have been satisfied.

       The Issuer will not be relieved of its Obligations to pay principal of, and interest on, the Notes except in the case of a sale (but not lease) of all of its assets that meet the requirements of this Paragraph 22(B)(xix). Further, this Paragraph will not apply to a sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of assets between or among the Issuer and any of its Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiaries that are Guarantors.

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       Upon any consolidation or merger, or any sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Issuer in a transaction that is subject to, and that complies with the provisions of, this Paragraph 22(B)(xix), the successor corporation formed by such consolidation or into or with which the Issuer is merged or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the date of such consolidation, merger, sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition, the provisions of this Indenture referring to the “Issuer” shall refer instead to the successor corporation and not to the Issuer), and may exercise every right and power of the Issuer under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Issuer herein; provided, however, that the predecessor Issuer shall not be relieved from the obligation to pay the principal of and interest on the Notes except in the case of a sale of all of the Issuer’s assets in a transaction that is subject to, and that complies with the provisions of, this Paragraph 22(B)(xix).

     (23)  The Notes are not convertible or exchangeable for shares of capital stock or other securities of the Issuer or any other Person;

     (24)  Except as provided in the Base Indenture, there are no additional obligations or instruments that shall be considered to be Eligible Obligations in respect of the Notes. Alternative provisions for the reinstatement of the Issuer’s Indebtedness in respect of the Notes after the satisfaction and discharge thereof are provided for in Paragraph 29(D)(6) hereof, which shall be deemed to supersede and replace those set forth in Section 403(l) of the Base Indenture with respect to the Notes.

     (25)  With respect to Section 113 of the Base Indenture, interest shall continue to accrue on the Notes from and after the Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Repayment Date or Stated Maturity, as the case may be, until the payment corresponding thereto has been paid. There shall be no variations in the definition of “Business Day”.

     (26)  There is no collateral security for the Notes. As of the date of issuance of the Notes there are no guarantors of the Notes. In accordance with Section 1.02 and Paragraph 22(B)(xviii) hereof, future Domestic Subsidiaries (other than Unrestricted Subsidiaries) must deliver Note Guarantees.

     (27)  Section 608 of the Base Indenture shall apply to the Notes.

     (28)  Pursuant to Paragraph 22(B)(xix) hereof, certain Persons may be required to become co-issuers of the Notes pursuant to supplemental indenture.

     In connection with (i) any sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of any Guarantor (including by way of merger or consolidation) to a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) a Subsidiary of the Issuer, or (ii) the sale or other disposition of all of the Capital Stock of a Guarantor to a Person that is not (either before or

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First Supplemental Indenture


 

after giving effect to such transaction) a Subsidiary of the Issuer, or (iii) the designation of any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, the Guarantor (in the event of a sale or other disposition, by way of merger, consolidation or otherwise, of all of the capital stock of such Guarantor) or the corporation acquiring the property (in the event of a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of such Guarantor) will be released and relieved of any obligations of such Guarantor under its Note Guarantee; provided that (i) immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no Default or Event of Default exists and (ii) the Net Proceeds of such sale or other disposition are applied in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture, including without limitation Paragraph 22(B)(ix) hereof. Upon delivery by the Issuer to the Trustee of an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such sale or other disposition was made by the Issuer in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture, including without limitation Paragraph 22(B)(ix) hereof, the Trustee will execute any documents reasonably required in order to evidence the release of any Guarantor from its obligations under its Note Guarantee. Any Guarantor not released from its obligations under its Note Guarantee will remain liable for the full amount of principal of and interest on the Notes and for the other obligations of any Guarantor under the Indenture (as supplemented hereby) as provided in Paragraph 29(B) hereof.

     (29)  In addition to the terms, conditions and rights of the Notes set forth in the Base Indenture and otherwise set forth in this First Supplemental Indenture:

       (A) Section 902(c) of the Base Indenture is hereby amended and restated, insofar as it relates to the Notes, to read in its entirety as follows:

               (c) No such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of each Holder affected thereby,

       (1) reduce the principal amount of Notes whose Holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver;

       (2) reduce the principal of or change the fixed maturity of any Note or alter or waive any of the provisions with respect to the redemption or repurchase of the Notes;

       (3) reduce the rate of or change the time for payment of interest, including default interest, on any Note;

       (4) waive a Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes (except a rescission of acceleration of the Notes by the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes and a waiver of the payment default that resulted from such acceleration);

       (5) make any Note payable in money other than that stated in the Notes;

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First Supplemental Indenture


 

       (6) make any change in the provisions of this Indenture relating to waivers of past Defaults or the rights of Holders of Notes to receive payments of principal of, or interest or premium, if any, on the Notes;

       (7) waive a redemption or repurchase payment with respect to any Note;

       (8) make any change in to this Paragraph 29(A);

       (9) release any Guarantor from any of its obligations under its Note Guarantee or this Indenture, except in accordance with the terms of this Indenture; or

       (10) make any amendment to, or waiver of, the provisions of Paragraph 10 hereof that adversely affects the rights of the Holders of the Notes.

       (B) In furtherance of the provisions of Paragraph 22(B)(xviii) of Section 1.1 hereof, each Person that becomes a Guarantor hereby agrees as follows:

       (1) If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Issuer, the Guarantors or any custodian, trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Issuer or the Guarantors, any amount paid by either to the Trustee or such Holder, the Note Guarantee, to the extent theretofore discharged, will be reinstated in full force and effect.

       (2) Each Guarantor agrees that it will not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any obligations guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all obligations guaranteed hereby. Each Guarantor further agrees that, as between the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand, (A) the maturity of the obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Section 502 of the Base Indenture hereof for the purposes of this Note Guarantee, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the obligations guaranteed hereby, and (B) in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such obligations as provided in Section 502 of the Base Indenture, such obligations (whether or not due and payable) will forthwith become due and payable by the Guarantors for the purpose of this Note Guarantee. The Guarantors will have the right to seek contribution from any non-paying Guarantor so long as the exercise of such right does not impair the rights of the Holders under the Note Guarantee.

       (3) The Obligations of each Guarantor under its Note Guarantee pursuant to this Paragraph 29(B)(3) will be junior and subordinated to the Senior Debt of such Guarantor on the same basis as the Notes are junior and subordinated to Senior Debt of the Issuer. For the purposes of the foregoing sentence, the Trustee and the Holders will have the right to receive and/or retain payments by any of the Guarantors only at such times as they may receive and/or

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  retain payments in respect of the Notes pursuant to this Indenture, including Paragraph 10 hereof.

       (4) Each Guarantor, and by its acceptance of Notes, each Holder, hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such parties that the Note Guarantee of such Guarantor not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act or any similar federal or state law to the extent applicable to any Note Guarantee. To effectuate the foregoing intention, the Trustee, the Holders and the Guarantors hereby irrevocably agree that the obligations of such Guarantor will be limited to the maximum amount that will, after giving effect to such maximum amount and all other contingent and fixed liabilities of such Guarantor that are relevant under such laws, and after giving effect to any collections from, rights to receive contribution from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Guarantor in respect of the obligations of such other Guarantor under this Paragraph 29(B), result in the obligations of such Guarantor under its Note Guarantee not constituting a fraudulent transfer or conveyance.

       (5) To evidence its Note Guarantee, each Guarantor hereby agrees that a notation of such Note Guarantee substantially in the form attached as Exhibit B hereto will be endorsed by an Officer of such Guarantor on each Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and that this Indenture will be executed on behalf of such Guarantor by one of its Officers.

       (6) Each Guarantor hereby agrees that its guarantee of the Notes will remain in full force and effect notwithstanding any failure to endorse on each Note a notation of such Note Guarantee.

       If an Officer whose signature is on this Indenture or on the Note Guarantee no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Note on which a Note Guarantee is endorsed, the Note Guarantee will be valid nevertheless.

       The delivery of any Note by the Trustee, after the authentication thereof hereunder, will constitute due delivery of the Note Guarantee set forth in this Indenture on behalf of the Guarantors.

       In connection with (i) any sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of any Guarantor (including by way of merger or consolidation) to a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) a Subsidiary of the Issuer, or (ii) the sale or other disposition of all of the Capital Stock of a Guarantor to a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) a Subsidiary of the Issuer, or (iii) the designation of any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, the Guarantor (in the event of a sale or other disposition, by way of merger, consolidation or otherwise, of all of the capital stock of such Guarantor) or the corporation acquiring the property (in the event of a sale or other disposition of all

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  or substantially all of the assets of such Guarantor) will be released and relieved of any obligations of such Guarantor under its Note Guarantee; provided that (i) immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no Default or Event of Default exists and (ii) the Net Proceeds of such sale or other disposition are applied in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture, including without limitation Paragraph 22(B)(ix) hereof. Upon delivery by the Issuer to the Trustee of an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such sale or other disposition was made by the Issuer in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture, including without limitation Paragraph 22(B)(ix) hereof, the Trustee will execute any documents reasonably required in order to evidence the release of any Guarantor from its obligations under its Note Guarantee.

       Any Guarantor not released from its obligations under its Note Guarantee will remain liable for the full amount of principal of and interest on the Notes and for the other obligations of any Guarantor under the Indenture as provided in this Paragraph 29(B).

       (C) The Issuer agrees that notwithstanding anything set forth in the Indenture to the contrary, if an Event of Default under Section 501(7) or (8) of the Indenture (as amended and restated in Paragraph 22(A) hereof) occurs, the principal of and interest on the Notes automatically shall become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act or notice on the part of the Trustee or any Holders of the Notes.

       (D) Anything set forth in the Base Indenture to the contrary notwithstanding and without giving effect to any conflicting or inconsistent provisions therein which shall not apply to the Notes, the Issuer may, at the option of its Board of Directors evidenced by a resolution set forth in an Officers’ Certificate, at any time, elect to have either Paragraph 29(D)(1) or (D)(2) hereof be applied to all outstanding Notes upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Paragraph 29(D).

       (1) Legal Defeasance and Discharge.

       Upon the Issuer’s exercise under Paragraph 29(D) hereof of the option applicable to this Paragraph 29(D)(1), the Issuer and each of the Guarantors will, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Paragraph 29(D)(3) hereof, be deemed to have been discharged from their obligations with respect to all outstanding Notes (including the Note Guarantees) on the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied (hereinafter, “Legal Defeasance”). For this purpose, Legal Defeasance means that the Issuer and the Guarantors will be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire Indebtedness represented by the outstanding Notes (including the Note Guarantees), which will thereafter be deemed to be “outstanding” only for the purposes of Paragraph 29(D)(4) hereof and the other Sections of the Indenture referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) below, and to have satisfied all their other obligations under such Notes, the Note Guarantees and this Indenture (and the Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Issuer, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following provisions which will survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder:

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       (i) the rights of Holders of outstanding Notes to receive payments in respect of the principal of, or interest or premium on such Notes when such payments are due;

       (ii) the Issuer’s obligations with respect to such Notes under Sections 304, 305, 306, 1002 and 1003 of the Indenture;

       (iii) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee and the Issuer’s and the Guarantors’ obligations in connection therewith; and

       (iv) this Paragraph 29(D).

       Subject to compliance with this Paragraph 29(D), the Issuer may exercise its option under this Paragraph 29(D)(1) notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Paragraph 29(D)(2) hereof.

       (2) Covenant Defeasance.

       Upon the Issuer’s exercise under this Paragraph 29(D) hereof of the option applicable to this Paragraph 29(D)(2), the Issuer and the Guarantors will, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Paragraph 29(D)(3) hereof, be released from each of their obligations under the covenants contained in Paragraph 22(B)(vi) through (B)(xviii) hereof (other than Paragraph 22(B)(xiii)) and clause (d) of Paragraph 22(B)(xix) hereof with respect to the outstanding Notes on and after the date the conditions set forth in this Paragraph 29(D)(3) hereof are satisfied (hereinafter, “Covenant Defeasance”), and the Notes will thereafter be deemed not “outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenants, but will continue to be deemed “outstanding” for all other purposes hereunder (it being understood that such Notes will not be deemed outstanding for accounting purposes). For this purpose, Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to the outstanding Notes and Note Guarantees, the Issuer and the Guarantors may omit to comply with and will have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply will not constitute a Default or an Event of Default under Paragraph 22(A) hereof, but, except as specified above, the remainder of the Indenture and such Notes and Note Guarantees will be unaffected thereby. In addition, upon the Issuer’s exercise under this Paragraph 29(D) of the option applicable to this Paragraph 29(D)(2) hereof, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Paragraph 29(D)(3) hereof, Sections 501(3) through 501(6) and 501(9) of the Indenture (as amended and restated in Paragraph 22(A) hereof) will not constitute Events of Default.

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       (3) Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance.

       In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance under either Paragraph 29(D)(1) or (D)(2) hereof:

       (a) the Issuer must irrevocably deposit with the Trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the Holders, cash in Dollars, non-callable U.S. Government Obligations, or a combination thereof, in such amounts as will be sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the outstanding Notes on the stated maturity date for payment thereof or on the applicable redemption date, as the case may be, and the Issuer must specify whether the Notes are being defeased to maturity or to a particular redemption date;

       (b) in the case of an election under Paragraph 29(D)(1) hereof, the Issuer has delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States reasonably acceptable to the Trustee confirming that:

 
          (i) the Issuer has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling; or
 
          (ii) since the date of this Indenture, there has been a change in the applicable federal income tax law,

  in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such Opinion of Counsel shall confirm that, the Holders of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred;

       (c) in the case of an election under Paragraph 29(D)(2) hereof, the Issuer must deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States reasonably acceptable to the Trustee confirming that the Holders of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;

       (d) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit (other than a Default or Event of Default resulting from the borrowing of funds to be applied to such deposit);

       (e) such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any

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  material agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture) to which the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries is bound;
 
                 (f) the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that after the 91st day following the deposit, the trust funds will not be subject to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally;
 
                 (g) the Issuer must deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Issuer with the intent of preferring the Holders of Notes over the other creditors of the Issuer with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding any other creditors of the Issuer or others; and
 
                 (h) the Issuer must deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent provided for or relating to the Legal Defeasance or the Covenant Defeasance have been complied with.

       (4) Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions.
 
       Subject to Paragraph 29(D)(5) hereof, all money and non-callable U.S. Government Obligations (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of this Paragraph (4), the “Trustee”) pursuant to Paragraph 29(D)(3) hereof in respect of the outstanding Notes will be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Notes and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Issuer acting as Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Notes of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal, premium, if any, and interest, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
 
       The Issuer will pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the cash or non-callable U.S. Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Paragraph 29(D)(3) hereof or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the outstanding Notes.
 
       Notwithstanding anything in this Paragraph (D) to the contrary, the Trustee will deliver or pay to the Issuer from time to time upon the request of the Issuer any money or non-callable U.S. Government Obligations held by it as provided in Paragraph 29(D)(3) hereof which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written

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  certification thereof delivered to the Trustee (which may be the opinion delivered under Paragraph 29(D)(3)(a) hereof), are in excess of the amount thereof that would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.
 
       (5) Repayment to Issuer.
 
       Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Issuer, in trust for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, premium, if any, or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Issuer on its request or (if then held by the Issuer) will be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Note will thereafter be permitted to look only to the Issuer for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Issuer as trustee thereof, will thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Issuer cause to be published once, in the New York Times and The Wall Street Journal (national edition), notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which will not be less than 30 days from the date of such notification or publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Issuer.
 
       (6) Reinstatement.
 
       If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any Dollars or non-callable U.S. Government Obligations in accordance with Paragraph 29(D)(1) or (D)(2) hereof, as the case may be, by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Issuer’s and each Guarantor’s obligations under this Indenture and the Notes and the Note Guarantees will be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Paragraphs 29(D)(2) or (D)(3) hereof until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money in accordance with Paragraph 29(D)(2) or (D)(3) hereof, as the case may be; provided, however, that, if the Issuer makes any payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note following the reinstatement of its obligations, the Issuer will be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.

     (E)  Section 502 of the Base Indenture hereby is amended, solely with respect to the Notes, by adding the following paragraphs at the end of such Section:

       (1) The Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising and trust or power conferred on the Trustee, with respect to the

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  Notes (including, without limitation, following an Event of Default arising by reason of any action or inaction), provided, that

                 (1) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with the Indenture (as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture), and
 
                 (2) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.

       No provision of this First Supplemental Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or incur any liability. The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights and powers under the Indenture (as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture) at the request of any Holder, including without limitation, the provisions of the preceding paragraphs, unless such Holder shall have offered to the Trustee security and indemnity satisfactory to it against any loss, liability or expense.
 
       (2) Notwithstanding any conflicting provisions set forth in the introductory paragraph of Section 502 of the Base Indenture, if an Event of Default with respect to the Notes occurs and is continuing, then unless the principal of and interest on the Notes has already become due and payable either the Trustee or the Holders of 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, by notice in writing to the Issuer (and to the Trustee if given by such Holders), may declare the principal of and interest on the Notes to be due and payable immediately and upon any such declaration the same shall become immediately due and payable.

     Section 1.2 Additional Defined Terms. As used herein, the following defined terms shall have the following meanings with respect to the Notes only (and not with respect to any other series of securities issuable pursuant to the Base Indenture unless a supplemental indenture relating thereto expressly so provides):

     “Acquired Debt” means, with respect to any specified Person:

               (1)  Indebtedness of any other Person existing at the time such other Person is merged with or into or became a Subsidiary of such specified Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person merging with or into, or becoming a Subsidiary of, such specified Person; and

               (2)  Indebtedness secured by a Lien on any asset acquired by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary, or Indebtedness assumed by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with the acquisition of any asset.

     “Additional Notes” means additional Notes (other than the Initial Notes) issued from time to time under the Indenture, as part of the same series as the Initial Notes.

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     “Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For purposes of this definition, “control”, as used with respect to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise; provided that beneficial ownership of 10% or more of the Voting Stock of a Person will be deemed to be control. For purposes of this definition, the terms “controlling”, “controlled by” and “under common control with” have correlative meanings.

     “Agent” means the Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other agent of the Issuer or the Trustee.

     “Applicable Procedures” means, with respect to any transfer or exchange of or for beneficial interests in any Global Security, the rules and procedures of the Depository that apply to each transfer or exchange.

     “Asset Sale” means:

               (1)  the sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of any assets or rights, other than sales of inventory, equipment, receivables and other current, obsolete or other assets in the ordinary course of business; provided that the sale, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole will be governed by the provisions of Paragraphs 9(A) and/or or 22(B)(xix) of Section 1.1 hereof and not by the provisions of the Paragraph 22(B)(ix) of Section 1.1; and

               (2)  the issuance or sale of Equity Interests by any of the Issuer’s Restricted Subsidiaries or the sale by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Equity Interests in any Subsidiary, other than directors’ qualifying shares or shares required by applicable law to be held by a person other than the Issuer or a Subsidiary.

     Notwithstanding the preceding, none of the following items will be deemed to be an Asset Sale:

               (1)  any single transaction or series of related transactions that involves assets having a fair market value of less than $2.0 million;

               (2)  a transfer of assets between or among the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries;

               (3)  an issuance of Equity Interests by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Issuer or to another Restricted Subsidiary;

               (4)  the sale or disposition of cash or Cash Equivalents;

               (5)  a Restricted Payment or Permitted Investment that is permitted by the covenant described above in Paragraph 22(B)(vi) of Section 1.1;

               (6)  the grant of non-exclusive licenses to third parties in respect of intellectual property in the ordinary course of business;

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               (7)  the granting or existence of Liens not prohibited by the Indenture; and

               (8)  the sale or disposition of equipment in connection with Permitted Sale Leaseback Transactions.

     “Attributable Debt” in respect of a sale and leaseback transaction means, at the time of determination, the present value of the obligation of the lessee for net rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such sale and leaseback transaction including any period for which such lease has been extended or may, at the option of the lessor, be extended. Such present value shall be calculated using a discount rate equal to the rate of interest implicit in such transaction, determined in accordance with GAAP; provided, however, that if such sale and leaseback transaction is also a Capital Lease Obligation, it will be treated as such for all purposes under the Indenture.

     “Bank Credit Agreement” means that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of August 29, 2001, as amended by the First Amendment to Credit Agreement dated as of August 2, 2002, and by the Second Amendment to Credit Agreement dated as of June 13, 2003, among the Issuer, the lenders from time to time party thereto and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as Administrative Agent, including any related notes, guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and in each case as amended, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced or refinanced in whole or in part from time to time by any lender or group of lenders that makes, owns or participates in commercial loans in the ordinary course of business, including any agreement extending the maturity of, refinancing, replacing or otherwise restructuring (including increasing the amount of available borrowings thereunder or adding Subsidiaries of the Issuer as additional borrowers or guarantors thereunder) all or any portion of the Indebtedness under such agreement or any successor or replacement agreement and whether by the same or any other agent, lender or group of lenders.

     “Bankruptcy Law” means Title 11, U.S. Code or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors.

     “Beneficial Owner” has the meaning assigned to such term in Rule 13d-3 and Rule 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that in calculating the beneficial ownership of any particular “person” (as that term is used in Section 1 3(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), such “person” will be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all securities that such “person” has the right to acquire by conversion or exercise of other securities, whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable only upon the occurrence of a subsequent condition. The terms “Beneficially Owns” and “Beneficially Owned” have a corresponding meaning.

     “Board of Directors” means:

               (1)  with respect to a corporation, the board of directors of the corporation;

               (2)  with respect to a partnership, the Board of Directors of the general partner of the partnership; and

               (3) with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such Person serving a similar function.

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     “Capital Lease Obligation” means, at the time any determination is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease that would at that time be required to be capitalized on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP.

     “Capital Stock” means:

               (1)  in the case of a corporation, corporate stock;

               (2)  in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock;

               (3)  in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership or membership interests (whether general or limited); and

               (4)  any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person.

     “Cash Equivalents” means:

               (1)  U.S. dollars;

               (2)  securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the U.S. government or any agency or instrumentality of the U.S. government (provided that the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged in support of those securities) having maturities of not more than 12 months from the date of acquisition;

               (3)  certificates of deposit and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding 12 months and overnight bank deposits, in each case, with any lender party to the Bank Credit Agreement or with any domestic commercial bank having capital and surplus in excess of $500.0 million and rated “A-3” or higher by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) or “A-” or higher by Standard & Poor’s Rating Services (“S&P”);

               (4)  repurchase obligations with a term of not more than thirty days for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (2) and (3) above entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (3) above;

               (5)  commercial paper having a rating no lower than “A-1” from Moody’s or “P1” from S&P and in each case maturing within 12 months after the date of acquisition;

               (6)  money market funds at least 95% of the assets of which constitute Cash Equivalents of the kinds described in clauses (1) through (5) of this definition; and

               (7)  readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state of the United States or any political subdivision thereof, in either case having one of the two highest rating categories obtainable from either Moody’s or S&P.

     “Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following:

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               (1)  the direct or indirect sale, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger or consolidation), in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act);

               (2)  the adoption of a plan relating to the liquidation or dissolution of the Issuer;

               (3)  the consummation of any transaction (including, without limitation, any merger or consolidation) the result of which is that any “person” (as defined above) becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 50.0% of the Voting Stock of the Issuer, measured by voting power rather than number of shares; provided, however, that it is not a “Change of Control” if pursuant to such transaction all of the Voting Stock of the Issuer is changed into or exchanged for securities of a parent corporation that, after such transaction, owns all of the Capital Stock of the Issuer, and no “person” (as defined above) is the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 50.0% of the Voting Stock of such parent corporation; provided, further, that it shall be a “Change of Control” if, at any time after such transaction, any “person” (as defined above) becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 50.0% of the Voting Stock of such parent corporation; or

               (4)  the first day on which a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Issuer are not Continuing Directors.

     “Consolidated Cash Flow” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period plus:

               (1)  provision for taxes based on income or profits of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent that such provision for taxes was deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus

               (2)  consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued and whether or not capitalized (including, without limitation, amortization of debt issuance costs and original issue discount, non-cash interest payments, the interest component of any deferred payment obligations, the interest component of all payments associated with Capital Lease Obligations, imputed interest with respect to Attributable Debt, commissions, discounts and other fees and charges incurred in respect of letter of credit or bankers’ acceptance financings, and net of the effect of all payments made or received pursuant to Interest Rate Hedging Obligations), to the extent that such expense was deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus

               (3)  depreciation and amortization expense (including amortization of goodwill and other intangibles but excluding amortization of prepaid cash expenses that were paid in a prior period) of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period to the extent that such depreciation and amortization were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus

               (4)  transaction costs incurred in connection with the issuance of the Notes, including without limitation, all charges in connection with the extinguishment of Indebtedness

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that are recorded within three months of the date of issuance of the Notes, to the extent that such costs were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income,

in each case, on a consolidated basis and determined in accordance with GAAP.

     "Consolidated Leverage Ratio” means, at any date, the ratio of (i) the aggregate amount of Indebtedness of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis as at such date to (ii) the aggregate amount of Consolidated Cash Flow for the four most recent fiscal quarters prior to such date for which financial statements of the Issuer have been filed with the Commission pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture.

     In addition, for purposes of calculating the Consolidated Leverage Ratio:

               (1)  acquisitions that have been made by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, including through mergers or consolidations and including any related financing transactions, during the four-quarter reference period or subsequent to such reference period and on or prior to the date on which the Consolidated Leverage Ratio calculation is determined (the “Calculation Date”) will be given pro forma effect as if they had occurred on the first day of the four-quarter reference period and Consolidated Cash Flow for such reference period will be calculated on a pro forma basis in accordance with Regulation S-X under the Securities Act, but without giving effect to clause (3) of the proviso set forth in the definition of Consolidated Net Income;

               (2)  the Consolidated Cash Flow attributable to discontinued operations, as determined in accordance with GAAP, and operations or businesses disposed of prior to the Calculation Date, will be excluded from the four-quarter reference period on a pro forma basis (as provided above); and

               (3)  if since the beginning of such period any Person that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary since the beginning of such period shall have made any Investment, acquisition, disposition, discontinued operation, merger or consolidation that would have required adjustment pursuant to this definition, then the Consolidated Leverage Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect thereto for such period as if such Investment, acquisition, disposition, discontinued operation, merger or consolidation had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period.

     “Consolidated Net Income” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that:

               (1)  the net income of any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting will be included only to the extent of the amount of dividends or distributions paid to the specified Person or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Person;

               (2)  the Net Income of any Restricted Subsidiary will be excluded to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary of that Net Income is not at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental

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or other approval that has not been obtained or, directly or indirectly, by operation of the terms of its charter or any contract, agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders (except to the extent of the amount of dividends or distributions that have actually been paid in the calculation period); and

               (3)  the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles will be excluded.

     "Consolidated Net Tangible Assets” means the total amount of assets of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries (less applicable depreciation, amortization and other valuation reserves), except to the extent resulting from write-ups of capital assets (excluding write-ups in connection with accounting for acquisitions in accordance with GAAP), after deducting therefrom (i) all current liabilities of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries (excluding intercompany items and items that by their terms are extendible or renewable at the option of the obligor to a time more than twelve months after the time the amount of which is computed) and (ii) all goodwill, trade names, trademarks, patents, unamortized debt discount and expense and other like intangibles, all as set forth on the most recent quarterly or annual consolidated balance sheet of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, prepared in accordance with GAAP and filed with the Commission pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture.

     “Continuing Directors” means, as of any date of determination, any member of the Board of Directors of the Issuer who:

               (1)  was a member of such Board of Directors on the date of issuance of the Notes; or

               (2)  was nominated for election or elected to such Board of Directors with the approval of a majority of the Continuing Directors who were members of such Board (or, in the case of a nominating committee of such Board, who constituted a majority of the members of such committee) at the time of such nomination or election.

     “Default” means any event that is, or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would be, an Event of Default.

     “Designated Senior Debt” means:

               (1)  any Indebtedness outstanding under the Bank Credit Agreement; and

               (2)  after payment in full of all Obligations under the Bank Credit Agreement, any other Senior Debt permitted under the Indenture the principal amount of which is $25.0 million or more and that has been designated by the Issuer as “Designated Senior Debt”.

     “Disqualified Stock” means any Capital Stock that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible, or for which it is exchangeable, in each case at the option of the holder of the Capital Stock), or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or redeemable at the option of the holder of the Capital Stock, in whole or in part, on or prior to the date that is 91 days after the

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date on which the Notes mature; provided that if such Capital Stock is issued to any employee or to any plan for the benefit of employees of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Issuer or such Subsidiary in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations or as a result of such employee’s death or disability. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, any Capital Stock that would constitute Disqualified Stock solely because the holders of the Capital Stock have the right to require the Issuer to repurchase such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a change of control or an asset sale will not constitute Disqualified Stock if the terms of such Capital Stock provide that the Issuer may not repurchase or redeem any such Capital Stock pursuant to such provisions unless such repurchase or redemption complies with the covenant described above in Paragraph 22(B)(vi) of Section 1.1.

     “Domestic Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer that was formed under the laws of the United States or any state of the United States or the District of Columbia.

     “Equity Interests” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock (but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock).

     “Equity Offering” means (1) a public offering of common equity securities or (2) a private placement of common equity securities yielding gross proceeds to the issuer of at least $20.0 million, in each case, as applicable, effected by the Issuer.

     “Existing Indebtedness” means Indebtedness of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than Indebtedness under the Bank Credit Agreement) in existence on the date of issuance of the Notes, including without limitation the Existing Notes, in each case until such amounts are repaid.

     “Existing Notes” means the Issuer’s $30,000,000 original aggregate principal amount of 11.5% Senior Notes issued pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement dated August 9, 1995, as amended by Amendment No. 1 to Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of December 19, 1996, in each case among the Issuer and the Purchasers identified therein.

     “Fixed Charges” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the sum, without duplication, of:

               (1)  the consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued, including, without limitation, amortization of debt issuance costs and original issue discount, non-cash interest payments, the interest component of any deferred payment obligations, the interest component of all payments associated with Capital Lease Obligations, imputed interest with respect to Attributable Debt, commissions, discounts and other fees and charges incurred in respect of letter of credit or bankers’ acceptance financings, and net of the effect of all payments made or received pursuant to Interest Rate Hedging Obligations; plus

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               (2)  the consolidated interest of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries that was capitalized during such period; plus

               (3)  any interest expense on Indebtedness of another Person that is Guaranteed by such Person or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries or secured by a Lien on assets of such Person or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries; plus

               (4)  all dividends, whether paid or accrued and whether or not in cash, on any series of preferred stock of such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, other than dividends on Equity Interests payable solely in Equity Interests of the Issuer (other than Disqualified Stock) or to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer, in each case, on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP;

provided, however, that all transaction costs incurred in connection with the issuance of the Notes, including without limitation, all charges in connection with the extinguishment of Indebtedness that are recorded within three months of the date of issuance of the Notes, shall be excluded from the calculation of “Fixed Charges”.

     “GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, which are in effect from time to time.

     “Guarantee” means a guarantee other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business, direct or indirect, in any manner including, without limitation, by way of a pledge of assets or through letters of credit or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof, of all or any part of any Indebtedness.

     “Guarantors” means any Domestic Subsidiary formed, created or acquired after the date of issuance of the Notes that is required to execute a Subsidiary Guarantee in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, and their respective successors and assigns.

     “Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to any specified Person:

                (1) Interest Rate Hedging Obligations; and

                (2) the obligations of such Person under agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person against fluctuations in currency exchange rates.

     “Holder” means a Person in whose name a Note is registered.

     “Indebtedness” means, with respect to any specified Person, any indebtedness of such Person, whether or not contingent:

               (1)  in respect of borrowed money;

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               (2)  evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit (or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof);

               (3) in respect of banker’s acceptances;

               (4) representing Capital Lease Obligations;

               (5)  representing the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property, except any such balance that constitutes an accrued expense or trade payable; or

               (6)  representing any Hedging Obligations.

In addition, the term “Indebtedness” includes all Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on any asset of the specified Person (whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by the specified Person) and, to the extent not otherwise included, the Guarantee by the specified Person of any indebtedness of any other Person.

     The amount of any Indebtedness outstanding as of any date will be:

               (1)  the accreted value of the Indebtedness, in the case of any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount; and

               (2)  the principal amount of the Indebtedness, together with any interest on the Indebtedness that is more than 30 days past due, in the case of any other Indebtedness.

     “Indirect Participant” means a Person who holds a beneficial interest in a Global Security through a Participant.

     “Initial Notes” means the first $200.0 million aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under the First Supplemental Indenture on the date hereof.

     “Interest Rate Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to any specified Person, the obligations of such Person under interest rate swap agreements, interest rate cap agreements, interest rate collar agreements and other agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person against fluctuations in interest rates.

     “Investments” means, with respect to any Person, all direct or indirect investments by such Person in other Persons (including Affiliates) in the forms of loans (including Guarantees or other obligations but excluding receivables owing to the Issuer or any Wholly-Owned Restricted Subsidiary created in the ordinary course of business), advances or capital contributions (excluding commission, travel and similar advances to officers and employees made in the ordinary course of business), purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of Indebtedness, Equity Interests or other securities, together with all items that are or would be classified as investments on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP. If the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer sells or otherwise disposes of any Equity Interests of any direct or indirect Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer such that, after giving effect to any such sale or disposition, such Person is no longer a Subsidiary of the Issuer, the Issuer will be deemed to have made an Investment on the date of any such sale or disposition equal to the fair market value of

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the Issuer Investments in such Subsidiary that were not sold or disposed of in an amount determined as provided in the final paragraph of the covenant described above in Paragraph 22(B)(vi) of Section 1.1. The acquisition by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer of a Person that holds an Investment in a third Person will be deemed to be an Investment by the Issuer or such Subsidiary in such third Person in an amount equal to the fair market value of the Investments held by the acquired Person in such third Person in an amount determined as provided in the final paragraph of the covenant described above in Paragraph 22(B)(vi) of Section 1.1.

     “Joint Ventures” means any Person engaged in a Permitted Business (other than a Subsidiary of the Issuer) in which any Person other than the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries has a joint or shared equity interest with the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.

     “Lien” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any option or other agreement to sell or give a security interest in and any filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statutes) of any jurisdiction.

     “Net Income” means, with respect to any specified Person, the net income (loss) of such Person, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of preferred stock dividends, excluding, however:

               (1)  any gain or loss, together with any related provision for taxes on such gain or loss, realized in connection with: (a) any Asset Sale; or (b) the extinguishments of any Indebtedness of such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; and

               (2)  any extraordinary gain or loss, together with any related provision for taxes on such extraordinary gain or loss.

     “Net Proceeds” means the aggregate cash proceeds received by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of any Asset Sale (including, without limitation, any cash received upon the sale or other disposition of any non-cash consideration received in any Asset Sale, but excluding amounts under clauses (a) or (c) of Paragraph 22(B)(ix)(3) of Section 1.1), net of the direct costs relating to such Asset Sale, including, without limitation, legal, accounting and investment banking fees, and sales commissions, and any relocation expenses incurred as a result of the Asset Sale, taxes paid or payable as a result of the Asset Sale, in each case, after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements, and amounts required to be applied to the repayment of Indebtedness, other than Indebtedness under the Bank Credit Agreement or other Senior Debt, secured by a Lien on the asset or assets that were the subject of such Asset Sale.

     “Non-Recourse Debt” means Indebtedness:

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First Supplemental Indenture


 

               (1)  as to which neither the Issuer nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (a) provides credit support of any kind (including any undertaking, agreement or instrument that would constitute Indebtedness), (b) is directly or indirectly liable as a guarantor or otherwise, or (c) constitutes the lender;

               (2)  no default with respect to which (including any rights that the holders of the Indebtedness may have to take enforcement action against an Unrestricted Subsidiary) would permit upon notice, lapse of time or both any holder of any other Indebtedness (other than the Notes) of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to declare a default on such other Indebtedness or cause the payment of the Indebtedness to be accelerated or payable prior to its stated maturity; and

               (3)  as to which the lenders have been notified in writing that they will not have any recourse to the stock or assets of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.

     “Note Guarantee” means the Guarantee by each Guarantor of the Issuer’s payment obligations under this Indenture and on the Notes, executed pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture.

     “Obligations” means any principal, interest, penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements, damages and other liabilities payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness.

     “Officer” means, with respect to any Person, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Operating Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, the Secretary or any Vice-President of such Person.

     “Participant” means, with respect to the Depository, a Person who has an account with the Depository.

     “Permitted Business” means the lines of business conducted by the Issuer and its Subsidiaries on the date of issuance of the Notes and any businesses similar, related, incidental or ancillary thereto or that constitutes a reasonable extension or expansion thereof.

     “Permitted Investments” means:

               (1)  any Investment in the Issuer or in a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer that is a Guarantor;

               (2)  any Investment in Cash Equivalents;

               (3)  any Investment in (a) securities having maturities of not more than 12 months from the date of acquisition issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by (i) the government of Canada or any agency or instrumentality thereof, or (ii) by any Province of Canada rated at least “R-1” by the Dominion Bond Rating Services Limited; (b) deposits, certificates of deposit or acceptances with maturities of 180 days or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding 180 days and overnight bank

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First Supplemental Indenture


 

deposits, in each case, with any lender party to the Bank Credit Agreement or with any commercial bank to which the Bank Act (Canada) applies having capital and surplus in excess of $50.0 million; and (c) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than seven days for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (a) and (b) above entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (b) above, in an aggregate amount not to exceed $2.0 million at any time;

               (4)  any Investment by the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer in a Person, if as a result of such Investment:

       (a) such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer and a Guarantor; or

       (b) such Person is merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys substantially all of its assets to, or is liquidated into, the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer that is a Guarantor;

               (5)  any Investment made as a result of the receipt of non-cash consideration from an Asset Sale that was made pursuant to and in compliance with the covenant described above in Paragraph 22(B)(ix) of Section 1.1;

               (6)  any Investment the payment for which consists solely of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer;

               (7)  any Investments received in compromise of obligations of such Persons incurred in the ordinary course of trade creditors or customers that were incurred in the ordinary course of business, including pursuant to any plan of reorganization or similar arrangement upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of any trade creditor or customer;

               (8)  Hedging Obligations;

               (9)  any Investment existing on the date of the issuance of the Notes;

               (10)  Investments consisting of the non-exclusive licensing of intellectual property to Joint Ventures;

               (11)  Investments in Capital Stock or other securities received in satisfaction of judgments;

               (12)  Investments received in compromise or settlement of claims against any other Person arising in the ordinary course of business, including pursuant to any plan of reorganization or similar arrangement upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of any Person;

               (13)  Investments made in Joint Ventures or Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors since the date of issuance of the Notes in an aggregate amount not to exceed $10.0 million at any time outstanding; and

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First Supplemental Indenture


 

               (14)  other Investments in any Person other than an Affiliate of the Issuer that is not also a Subsidiary of the Issuer having an aggregate fair market value (measured on the date each such Investment was made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value), when taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (14) that are at that time outstanding not to exceed $20.0 million.

     “Permitted Liens” means:

               (1)  Liens securing Senior Debt and other obligations with respect thereto that were permitted by the terms of the Indenture to be incurred;

               (2)  Liens on property of a Person existing at the time such Person is merged with or into or consolidated with the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer; provided that such Liens were in existence prior to the contemplation of such merger or consolidation and do not extend to any assets other than those of the Person merged into or consolidated with the Issuer or the Subsidiary;

               (3)  Liens on property existing at the time of acquisition of the property by the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer, provided that such Liens were in existence prior to the contemplation of such acquisition;

               (4)  Liens to secure the performance of statutory obligations, surety or appeal bonds, performance bonds or other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business;

               (5)  Liens to secure Indebtedness (including Capital Lease Obligations) permitted by clause (b)(4) of the second paragraph of the covenant set forth above in Paragraph 22(B)(viii) of Section 1.1 covering only the assets acquired with such Indebtedness, and any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof;

               (6)  Liens existing on the date of issuance of the Notes;

               (7)  Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or claims that are not yet delinquent or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently concluded, provided that any reserve or other appropriate provision as is required in accordance with GAAP has been made therefor;

               (8)  Liens on assets of Unrestricted Subsidiaries that secure Non-Recourse Debt of Unrestricted Subsidiaries;

               (9)  Liens incurred or deposits made in the ordinary course of business in connection with worker’s compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security, including any Lien securing letters of credit issued in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice in connection therewith, or to secure the performance of tenders, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, bids, leases, government contracts, performance and return-of-money bonds and other similar obligations (exclusive of obligations for the payment of borrowed money) incurred in the ordinary course of business;

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First Supplemental Indenture


 

               (10)  judgment Liens not giving rise to an Event of Default;

               (11)  Liens upon specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds of any Person securing such Person’s obligations in respect of banker’s acceptances issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods;

               (12)  Liens securing reimbursement obligations with respect to commercial letters of credit which encumber documents and other property relating to such letters of credit and products and proceeds thereof;

               (13)  Liens encumbering deposits made to secure obligations arising from statutory, regulatory, contractual, or warranty requirements of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, including rights of offset and set-off;

               (14)  Liens arising from filing Uniform Commercial Code financing statements regarding leases;

               (15)  Liens securing the Notes and the Guarantees;

               (16)  banker’s Liens and rights of set-off;

               (17)  statutory Liens of landlords and Liens of carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, suppliers, materialmen, repairmen and other Liens imposed by law incurred in the ordinary course of business for sums not yet delinquent or being contested in good faith, if such reserve or other appropriate provision, if any, as shall be required by GAAP shall have been made in respect thereof;

               (18)  Liens in favor of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary;

               (19)  Liens securing Hedging Obligations that are permitted by the Indenture to be incurred;

               (20)  Liens encumbering property or assets under construction arising from progress or partial payments by a customer of the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries relating to such property or assets;

               (21)  Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods;

               (22)  Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for the sale of goods entered into by the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business in accordance with the past practices of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries prior to the date of the issuance of the Notes; and

               (23)  other Liens securing obligations (other than Indebtedness) incurred in the ordinary course in an aggregate amount not to exceed $5.0 million in the aggregate at any one time.

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First Supplemental Indenture


 

     “Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries issued in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to extend, refinance, renew, replace, defease or refund other Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than intercompany Indebtedness); provided that:

               (1)  the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded (plus all accrued interest on the Indebtedness and the amount of all expenses and premiums incurred in connection therewith and in connection with such refinancing);

               (2)  such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded;

               (3)  if the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes, such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness has a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and is subordinated in right of payment to, the Notes on terms at least as favorable to the Holders of Notes as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded; and

               (4)  such Indebtedness is incurred either by the Issuer or by the Restricted Subsidiary who is the obligor on the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded.

     “Permitted Sale Leaseback Transactions” means equipment sale leaseback transactions entered into by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business in connection with its sales and marketing activities so long as the aggregate principal balance of Attributable Debt incurred in respect of such sale leaseback transactions does not exceed the sum of (x) $5.0 million in the aggregate at any one time plus (y) the amount available, at the time such Attributable Debt is incurred, to make Restricted Payments pursuant to clause (3) of Paragraph 22(B)(vi)(a) of Section 1.1 (determined without giving effect to the incurrence of such Attributable Debt).

     “Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, limited liability company or government or other entity.

     “Representative” means the indenture trustee or other trustee, agent or representative for any Senior Debt.

     “Restricted Investment” means an Investment other than a Permitted Investment.

     “Restricted Subsidiary” of a Person means any Subsidiary of the referent Person that is not an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

     “Senior Debt” means:

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First Supplemental Indenture


 

               (1)  all Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Guarantor outstanding under the Bank Credit Agreement and the Existing Notes and all Hedging Obligations with respect thereto, whether outstanding on the date of issuance of the Notes or incurred thereafter;

               (2)  any other Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Guarantor permitted to be incurred under the terms of the Indenture, unless the instrument under which such Indebtedness is incurred expressly provides that it is on a parity with or subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or any Subsidiary Guarantee; and

               (3)  all Obligations with respect to the items listed in the preceding clauses (1) and (2) (including any interest accruing subsequent to the filing of a petition of bankruptcy at the rate provided for in the documentation with respect thereto, whether or not such interest is an allowed claim under applicable law).

     Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding, Senior Debt will not include:

               (1)  any liability for federal, state, local or other taxes owed or owing by the Issuer or any Guarantor;

               (2)  any intercompany Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries to the Issuer;

               (3)  any trade payables;

               (4)  the portion of any Indebtedness that is incurred in violation of the Indenture; or

               (5)  Non-Recourse Debt.

     “Significant Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that would be a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Article I, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X, promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Regulation is in effect on the date hereof.

     “Stated Maturity” means, with respect to any installment of interest or principal on any series of Indebtedness, the date on which the payment of interest or principal was scheduled to be paid in the original documentation governing such Indebtedness, and will not include any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any such interest or principal prior to the date originally scheduled for the payment thereof.

     “Subsidiary” means, with respect to any specified Person:

               (1)  any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees of the corporation, association or other business entity is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof); and

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               (2) any partnership (a) the sole general partner or the managing general partner of which is such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person or (b) the only general partners of which are that Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that Person (or any combination thereof).

     “Unrestricted Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Issuer that is designated by the Board of Directors of the Issuer as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to a resolution, but only to the extent that such Subsidiary:

               (1)  has no Indebtedness other than Non-Recourse Debt;

               (2)  is not party to any agreement, contract, arrangement or understanding with the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer unless the terms of any such agreement, contract, arrangement or understanding are no less favorable to the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary than those that might be obtained at the time from Persons who are not Affiliates of the Issuer;

               (3)  is a Person with respect to which neither the Issuer nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries has any direct or indirect obligation (a) to subscribe for additional Equity Interests or (b) to maintain or preserve such Person’s financial condition or to cause such Person to achieve any specified levels of operating results;

               (4)  has not guaranteed or otherwise directly or indirectly provided credit support for any Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; and

               (5)  has at least one director on its Board of Directors that is not a director or executive officer of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and has at least one executive officer that is not a director or executive officer of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.

     Any designation of a Subsidiary of the Issuer as an Unrestricted Subsidiary will be evidenced to the Trustee by filing with the Trustee a certified copy of the resolution of the Board of Directors giving effect to such designation and an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the preceding conditions and was permitted by the covenant described above in Paragraph 22(B)(vi) of Section 1.1. If, at any time, any Unrestricted Subsidiary would fail to meet the preceding requirements as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, it will thereafter cease to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary for purposes of the Indenture and any Indebtedness of such Subsidiary will be deemed to be incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer as of such date and, if such Indebtedness is not permitted to be incurred as of such date under the covenant described above in Paragraph 22(B)(viii) of Section 1.1, the Issuer will be in default of such covenant. The Board of Directors of the Issuer may at any time designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that such designation will be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer of any outstanding Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary and such designation will only be permitted if (1) such Indebtedness is permitted under the covenant described above in Paragraph 22(B)(viii) of Section 1.1, calculated on a pro forma basis as if such designation had occurred at the beginning of the four-quarter reference period; and (2) no Default or Event of Default would be in existence following such designation.

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     “Voting Stock” of any Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the Board of Directors of such Person.

     “Weighted Average Life to Maturity” means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing:

               (1)  the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (a) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect of the Indebtedness, by (b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment; by

               (2)  the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.

     “Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary” of any specified Person means a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person all of the outstanding Capital Stock or other ownership interests of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares) will at the time be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiaries of such Person and one or more Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiaries of such Person.

     Section 1.3. Suspension of Article VIII of the Base Indenture. Solely with respect to the Notes (and not with respect to any other series of securities issuable pursuant to the Base Indenture unless a supplemental indenture relating thereto expressly so provides) Article VIII of the Base Indenture shall be suspended and of no force and effect.

ARTICLE II

MISCELLANEOUS

     Section 2.1. Definitions. Terms defined in the Base Indenture and not otherwise defined herein are used herein as therein defined.

     Section 2.2. Confirmation of Indenture. The Base Indenture, as supplemented and amended by this First Supplemental Indenture, is in all respects ratified and confirmed, and the Base Indenture, this First Supplemental Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto shall be read, taken and construed as one and the same instrument.

     Section 2.3. Concerning the Trustee. In carrying out the Trustee’s responsibilities hereunder, the Trustee shall have all of the rights, protections and immunities which it possesses under the Indenture. The recitals contained herein and in the Notes, except the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Issuer, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this First Supplemental Indenture or of the Notes. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Issuer of the Notes or the proceeds thereof.

     Section 2.4. Governing Law. The Indenture and the Notes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. The Indenture is subject to the

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provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are required to be part of the Indenture and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.

     Section 2.5. Separability. In case any provision in this First Supplemental Indenture shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

     Section 2.6. Counterparts. This First Supplemental Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts each of which shall be an original, but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

     Section 2.7 No Benefit. Nothing in this First Supplemental Indenture, express or implied, shall give to any Person other than the parties hereto and their successors or assigns, and the holders of the Notes, any benefit or legal or equitable rights, remedy or claim under this First Supplemental Indenture or the Base Indenture.

[signature page follows]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this First Supplemental Indenture has been duly executed by the Issuer and the Trustee as of the day and year first written above.

     
    ISSUER: LODGENET
ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION
 
     
 
    By:      /s/ Scott C. Petersen
      Name:   Scott C. Petersen
      Title:     President and Chief Executive Officer
 
    By:      /s/ Gary H. Ritondaro
      Name:   Gary H. Ritondaro
      Title:     Senior Vice President, Finance, Information &
                    Administration and Chief Financial Officer

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    Signature page to First Supplemental Indenture
dated as of June 18, 2003 between LodgeNet
Entertainment Corporation and HSBC Bank USA,
as Trustee
         
    HSBC BANK USA, as Trustee
         
    By:  
  /s/ Deirdra N. Ross
    Name:    Deirdra N. Ross
    Title:    Assistant Vice President

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EXHIBIT A
FORM OF 9.50% SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE 2013

EXHIBIT A

[Face of Note]

CUSIP/CINS 540211 AF 6

9.50% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013

                 
No. 1           $ 200,000,000

LODGENET ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION

promises to pay to CEDE&CO. or registered assigns, the principal sum of TWO HUNDRED MILLION Dollars on June 15, 2013.

Interest Payment Dates: June 15 and December 15, commencing December 15, 2003

Record Dates: June 1 and December 1

Dated: June 18, 2003

     
  LODGENET ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION
 
  By:                                               
 
     
 
  Name: Scott C. Petersen
 
  Title: Chairman of the Board, President and
Chief Executive Officer
 
  By:                                               
 
  Name: Gary H. Ritondaro
 
  Title: Senior Vice President Finance,
Information & Administration and Chief
Financial Officer

 


 

       
    ATTEST:
 
[Insert Corporate Seal]   By:                                                   
 
    Name: Daniel P. Johnson
 
    Title: Secretary

This is one of the Notes referred
to in the within-mentioned Indenture:

HSBC BANK USA,
as Trustee

By:                                                     
            Authorized Officer

 


 

9.50% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013

THIS GLOBAL SECURITY IS HELD BY THE DEPOSITORY (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE GOVERNING THIS NOTE) OR ITS NOMINEE IN CUSTODY FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE BENEFICIAL OWNERS HEREOF, AND IS NOT TRANSFERABLE TO ANY PERSON UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES EXCEPT THAT (1) THIS GLOBAL SECURITY MAY BE TRANSFERRED OR EXCHANGED PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH 14 OF THE FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE AND (2) THIS GLOBAL SECURITY MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITORY WITH THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF LODGENET ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION.

UNLESS AND UNTIL IT IS EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR NOTES IN THE FORM OF A DEFINITIVE GLOBAL SECURITY, THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITORY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY TO THE DEPOSITORY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY OR BY THE DEPOSITORY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITORY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITORY. UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (55 WATER STREET, NEW YORK, NEW YORK) (“DTC”), TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS MAY BE REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS MAY BE REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

DUE TO THE PROVISIONS FOR THE PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL CONTAINED HEREIN, THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE MAY BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF. ANYONE PURCHASING THIS NOTE MAY ASCERTAIN THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT HEREOF BY INQUIRY OF THE TRUSTEE.

     Terms defined in the Indenture referred to below and not otherwise defined herein are used herein as therein defined.

     (1)  Interest. LodgeNet Entertainment Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Issuer”), promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this Note at 9.50% per annum from June 18, 2003 until maturity. The Issuer will pay interest semi-annually in arrears on June 15 and December 15 of each year, or if any such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day (each, an “Interest Payment Date”). Interest on the Notes will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from the date of issuance; provided that if there is no existing Default in the payment of interest, and if this Note is authenticated between a record date referred to on the face hereof and the next succeeding

 


 

Interest Payment Date, interest shall accrue from such next succeeding Interest Payment Date; provided, further, that the first Interest Payment Date shall be December 15, 2003. The Issuer will pay interest on overdue principal and premium, if any, from time to time on demand at a rate that is 2.0% per annum in excess of the rate then in effect; it will pay interest on overdue installments of interest (without regard to any applicable grace periods) from time to time on demand at the same rate to the extent lawful. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

     (2)  Method of Payment. The Issuer will pay interest on the Notes (except defaulted interest) to the Persons who are registered Holders of Notes at the close of business on the June 1 or December 1 next preceding the Interest Payment Date, even if such Notes are canceled after such record date and on or before such Interest Payment Date, except as provided in Paragraph 5 of Section 1.1 of the First Supplemental Indenture with respect to default interest. The Issuer will make all payments of principal, interest and premium, if any, with respect to Notes in the form of definitive Registered Securities, in the case of Holders of greater than $1,000,000 aggregate principal amount of such Registered Securities that request such payment, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by such Holders and if no such account is specified or to any other Holder, by mailing a check to such Holder’s registered address. Such payment will be in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts.

     (3)  Paying Agent and Registrar. Initially, HSBC Bank USA, the Trustee under the Indenture, will act as Paying Agent and Registrar. The Issuer may change any Paying Agent or Registrar without notice to any Holder. The Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries may act in any such capacity.

     (4)  Indenture. The Issuer issued the Notes under the Indenture dated as of June 18, 2003 (the “Base Indenture”) as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture dated as of June 18, 2003 (the “First Supplemental Indenture”; and, the Base Indenture as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, the “Indenture”) between the Issuer and the Trustee. The terms of the Notes include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (15 U.S. Code §§ 77aaa-77bbbb). The Notes are subject to all such terms, and Holders are referred to the Indenture and such Act for a statement of such terms. To the extent any provision of this Note conflicts with the express provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall govern and be controlling. The Notes are unsecured obligations of the Issuer.

     (5)  Optional Redemption.

          (a)  Except as set forth in subparagraph (b) of this Paragraph 5, the Issuer will not have the option to redeem the Notes prior to June 15, 2008. On such date or thereafter, the Issuer will have the option to redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice, at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the applicable redemption date, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on June 15 of the years indicated below:

 


 

         
Year   Percentage

 
2008
    104.750 %
2009
    103.167 %
2010
    101.583 %
2011 and thereafter
    100.000 %

          (b)  Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraph (a) of this Paragraph 5, at any time prior to June 15, 2006, the Issuer may on any one or more occasions redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under the Indenture at a redemption price of 109.50% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, with the net cash proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings; provided that (1) at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under the Indenture remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of such redemption (excluding Notes held by the Issuer and its Subsidiaries) and (2) the redemption occurs within 90 days of the date of the closing of such Equity Offering.

     (6)  Mandatory Redemption. The Issuer will not be required to make mandatory redemption payments with respect to the Notes.

     (7)  Repurchase at Option of Holder.

          (a)  If there is a Change of Control, the Issuer will be required to make an offer (a “Change of Control Offer”) to repurchase all or any part (equal to $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof) of each Holder’s Notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes repurchased, if any, to the date of purchase (the “Change of Control Payment”). Within 30 days following any Change of Control, the Issuer will mail a notice to each Holder setting forth the procedures governing the Change of Control Offer as required by the Indenture.

          (b) If the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary consummates any Asset Sales, within 30 days of each date on which the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds $10.0 million, the Issuer will commence an offer to all Holders of Notes (an “Asset Sale Offer”) pursuant to Paragraph 9(B) of Section 1.1 of the First Supplemental Indenture to purchase the maximum principal amount of Notes (on a pro rata basis with any other Indebtedness that is pari passu with the Notes containing provisions similar to those set forth in the Indenture with respect to offers to purchase or redeem with the proceeds of sales of assets) that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds at an offer price in cash in an amount equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of purchase in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Indenture. To the extent any Excess Proceeds remain after consumption of an Asset Sale Offer, the Issuer may use such Excess Proceeds for any purpose not otherwise prohibited by the Indenture. If the aggregate principal amount of Notes surrendered by holders thereof (together with such other pari passu Indebtedness tendered for payment or repurchase) exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the Trustee shall select the Notes on a pro rata basis. Upon the completion of each Asset Sale Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds will be reset at zero. Holders of Notes that are the subject of an offer to purchase will receive an Asset Sale Offer from the Issuer prior to any related purchase date and may elect to have such Notes purchased by completing the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of the Notes.

 


 

     (8)  Notice of Redemption. Notice of redemption will be mailed at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at its registered address, except that redemption notices may be mailed more than 60 days prior to a redemption date if the notice is issued in connection with a defeasance of the Notes or a satisfaction and discharge of the Indenture pursuant to Paragraph 29(D) of the First Supplemental Indenture. Notes in denominations larger than $1,000 may be redeemed in part but only in whole multiples of $1,000, unless all of the Notes held by a Holder are to be redeemed. On and after the redemption date interest ceases to accrue on Notes or portions thereof called for redemption, unless the Issuer defaults.

     (9)  Denominations, Transfer, Exchange. The Notes are in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples of $1,000. The transfer of Notes may be registered and Notes may be exchanged as provided in the Indenture. The Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the Issuer may require a Holder to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture. The Issuer need not exchange or register the transfer of any Note or portion of a Note selected for redemption, except for the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part. Also, the Issuer need not exchange or register the transfer of any Notes for a period of 15 days before a selection of Notes to be redeemed or during the period between a record date and the corresponding Interest Payment Date.

     (10)  Persons Deemed Owners. The registered Holder of a Note may be treated as its owner for all purposes.

     (11)  Amendment, Supplement and Waiver. Subject to certain exceptions, the Indenture, the Note Guarantees or the Notes may be amended or supplemented with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes and Additional Notes, if any, voting as a single class, and any existing default or compliance with any provision of the Indenture, the Note Guarantees or the Notes may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes and Additional Notes, if any, voting as a single class. Without the consent of any Holder of a Note, the Indenture, the Note Guarantees or the Notes may be amended or supplemented to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency, to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes, to provide for the assumption of the Issuer’s or any Guarantor’s obligations to Holders of the Notes in case of a merger or consolidation, to make any change that would provide any additional rights or benefits to the Holders of the Notes or that does not adversely affect the legal rights under the Indenture of any such Holder, to comply with the requirements of the Commission in order to effect or maintain the qualification of the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act, to provide for the issuance of Additional Notes in accordance with the limitations set forth in the Indenture, or to allow any Guarantor to execute a supplemental indenture to the Indenture and/or a Note Guarantee with respect to the Notes.

     (12) Defaults and Remedies. Events of Default include: (i) default for 30 days in the payment when due of interest on the Notes whether or not prohibited by the subordination provisions of the Indenture; (ii) default in the payment when due (at maturity, upon redemption or otherwise) of the principal of, or premium, if any, on the Notes, whether or not prohibited by the subordination provisions of the Indenture; (iii) failure by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries

 


 

to comply with the provisions of Section 7 hereof; (iv) failure by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to observe or perform any other covenant or other agreement in the Indenture or the Notes for 60 days after notice to the Issuer by the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding voting as a single class; (v) default occurs under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there may be issued or by which there may be secured or evidenced any Indebtedness for money borrowed by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (or the payment of which is guaranteed by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries), whether such Indebtedness or guarantee now exists, or is created after the date of the Indenture, if that default: (A) is caused by a failure to pay principal of, or interest or premium, if any, on such Indebtedness at the Stated Maturity thereof prior to the expiration of the grace period provided in such Indebtedness on the date of such default (a “Payment Default”) or (B) results in the acceleration of such Indebtedness prior to its express maturity, and, in each case, the principal amount of any such Indebtedness, together with the principal amount of any other such Indebtedness under which there has been a Payment Default or the maturity of which has been so accelerated, aggregates $25.0 million or more; (vi) failure by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries to pay final judgments aggregating in excess of $25.0 million, which judgments are not paid, discharged or stayed for a period of 60 days after such judgments have become final and non-appealable, and in the event such judgment is covered by insurance, an enforcement proceeding has been commenced by any creditor upon such judgment or decree that is not promptly stayed; (vii) certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency with respect to the Issuer, any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that are Significant Subsidiaries, or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken as a whole, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary; and (viii) except as permitted by the Indenture, any Note Guarantee by a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Subsidiaries that, taken as a whole, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary, shall be held in any judicial proceeding to be unenforceable or invalid or shall cease for any reason to be in full force and effect or any Guarantor, or any Person acting on behalf of any Guarantor, shall deny or disaffirm its obligations under its Note Guarantee. If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee (upon the request of the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes) or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may declare all the Notes to be due and payable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of an Event of Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency, all outstanding Notes will become due and payable immediately without further action or notice. Holders may not enforce the Indenture or the Notes except as provided in the Indenture. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power. The Trustee may withhold from Holders of the Notes notice of any continuing Default or Event of Default (except a Default or Event of Default relating to the payment of principal or interest) if it determines that withholding notice is in their interest. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding by notice to the Trustee may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes waive any existing Default or Event of Default and its consequences under the Indenture except a continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of interest on, or the principal of, the Notes. The Issuer is required to deliver to the Trustee annually a statement regarding compliance with the Indenture, and the Issuer is required upon becoming aware of any Default or Event of Default, to deliver to the Trustee a statement specifying such Default or Event of Default.

 


 

     (13)  Subordination. Payment of principal, interest and premium, if any, on the Notes is subordinated to the prior payment of Senior Debt on the terms provided in Paragraph 10 of Section 1.1 of the First Supplemental Indenture.

     (14)  Trustee Dealings with Issuer. Except as otherwise provided in the Indenture, the Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may make loans to, accept deposits from, and perform services for the Issuer or its Affiliates, and may otherwise deal with the Issuer or its Affiliates, as if it were not the Trustee.

     (15)  No Recourse Against Others. No director, officer, employee, incorporator or stockholder, of the Issuer or any of the Guarantors, solely by reason of their status as such, will have any liability for any obligations of the Issuer or such Guarantor under the Notes, the Note Guarantees or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issuance of the Notes.

     (16)  Authentication. This Note will not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee or an authenticating agent.

     (17)  Abbreviations. Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as: TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian), and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act).

     (18)  CUSIP Numbers. Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Issuer has caused CUSIP numbers to be printed on the Notes and the Trustee may use CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.

     The Issuer will furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge a copy of the Indenture. Requests may be made to:

LodgeNet Entertainment Corporation
3900 West Innovation Street
Sioux Falls, South Dakota 57107
Attention: Chief Financial Officer

 


 

Assignment Form

     To assign this Note, fill in the form below:

     
(I) or (we) assign and transfer this Note to:    
   
    (Insert assignee’s legal name)
 
 

(Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. no.)
 

 

 

 

(Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)
     
and irrevocably appoint    
   
to transfer this Note on the books of the Issuer. The agent may substitute another to act for him.
       
Date:      
   
 
         
         
    Your Signature:    
       
        (Sign exactly as your name
appears on the face of this Note)
       
Signature Guarantee:*      
   
 


*   Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program.

 


 

Option of Holder to Elect Purchase

     If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Issuer pursuant to Paragraph 9 of the First Supplemental Indenture, check the appropriate box below:

     
o  Change of Control Offer   o  Asset Sale Offer

     If you want to elect to have only part of the Note purchased by the Issuer pursuant to the Change of Control Offer or the Asset Sale Offer, as the case may be, state the amount you elect to have purchased:

         
         
    $    
     
 
       
Date:      
   
 
         
    Your Signature:    
       
        (Sign exactly as your name
appears on the face of this Note)
         
         
    Tax Identification No.:    
       
       
Signature Guarantee:*      
   
 


*   Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor acceptable to the Trustee).

 


 

SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES OF INTERESTS IN THE GLOBAL SECURITY*

     The following exchanges of a part of this Global Security for an interest in another Global Security or for a definitive Global Security, or exchanges of a part of another Global Security or definitive Global Security for an interest in this Global Security, have been made:

                       
                Principal
    Amount of     Amount of     Amount of this     Signature of
    Decrease in     Increase in     Global Security     Authorized
    Principal     Principal     Following Such     Officer of
Date of   Amount of this     Amount of this     Decrease (or     Trustee or
Exchange   Global Security     Global Security     Increase)     Custodian

 
   
   
   


*   This schedule should be included only if the Note is issued in global form.

 


 

EXHIBIT B

FORM OF NOTE GUARANTEE

     For value received, each Guarantor (which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture) has, jointly and severally, unconditionally guaranteed, to the extent set forth in the Indenture and subject to the provisions in the Indenture dated as of June 18, 2003 (the “Base Indenture”), as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture dated as of June 18, 2003 (the “First Supplemental Indenture”; and, the Base Indenture as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, the “Indenture”) between LodgeNet Entertainment Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Issuer”) and HSBC Bank USA, as trustee (the “Trustee”), (a) the due and punctual payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes (as defined in the Indenture), whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption or otherwise, the due and punctual payment of interest on overdue principal of and interest on the Notes, if any, if lawful, and the due and punctual performance of all other obligations of the Issuer to the Holders or the Trustee all in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and (b) in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other obligations, that the same will be promptly paid in full when due or performed in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise. The obligations of the Guarantors to the Holders of Notes and to the Trustee pursuant to the Note Guarantee and the Indenture are expressly set forth in Paragraph 29(B) of the First Supplemental Indenture and reference is hereby made to the First Supplemental Indenture for the precise terms of the Note Guarantee. Each Holder of a Note, by accepting the same, (a) agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions, (b) authorizes and directs the Trustee, on behalf of such Holder, to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination as provided in the Indenture and (c) appoints the Trustee attorney-in-fact of such Holder for such purpose; provided, however, that the Indebtedness evidenced by this Note Guarantee shall cease to be so subordinated and subject in right of payment upon any defeasance of this Note in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture.

         
    [   ]
   
         
    By:    
       
    Name:    
    Title:    

 


 

EXHIBIT C

FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
TO BE DELIVERED BY SUBSEQUENT GUARANTORS

     Supplemental Indenture (this “Supplemental Indenture”), dated as of                               , 200     , among                                (the “Guaranteeing Subsidiary”), a subsidiary of LodgeNet Entertainment Corporation (or its permitted successor), a                                corporation (the “Company”), LodgeNet Entertainment Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Issuer”), the other Guarantors (as defined in the Indenture referred to herein) and HSBC Bank USA, a New York banking corporation, as trustee under the indenture referred to below (the “Trustee”).

W I T N E S S E T H

     WHEREAS, the Issuer has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an Indenture dated as of June 18, 2003 (the “Base Indenture”), as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture dated as of June 18, 2003 (the “First Supplemental Indenture”; and, the Base Indenture as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, the “Indenture”) providing for the issuance of $200,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 9.50% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 (the “Notes”);

     WHEREAS, the Indenture provides that under certain circumstances the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall unconditionally guarantee all of the Issuer’s Obligations under the Notes and the Indenture on the terms and conditions set forth herein (the “Note Guarantee”); and

     WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 601 of the Base Indenture, the Trustee is authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture.

     NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Guaranteeing Subsidiary and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes as follows:

     1.     Capitalized Terms. Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

     2.     Agreement to Guarantee. The Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees as follows:

          (a)  to jointly and severally Guarantee to each Holder of a Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns, the Notes or the obligations of the Issuer hereunder or thereunder, that:

       (i) the principal of, and premium, if any, and interest on the Notes will be promptly paid in full when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption or

 


 

  otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal of and interest on the Notes, if any, if lawful, and all other obligations of the Issuer to the Holders or the Trustee hereunder or thereunder will be promptly paid in full or performed, all in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof; and
 
       (ii) in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other obligations, that same will be promptly paid in full when due or performed in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise. Failing payment when due of any amount so guaranteed or any performance so guaranteed for whatever reason, the Guarantors shall be jointly and severally obligated to pay the same immediately.

          (b)  The obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, irrespective of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Notes or the Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder of the Notes with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, the recovery of any judgment against the Issuer, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a Guarantor. The Guaranteeing Subsidiary agrees that this guarantee is a guarantee of payment and not of collection.

          (c)  The following is hereby waived: diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Issuer, any right to require a proceeding first against the Issuer, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever.

          (d)  This Note Guarantee shall not be discharged except by complete performance of the obligations contained in the Notes and the Indenture, and the Guaranteeing Subsidiary accepts all obligations of a Guarantor under the Indenture.

          (e)  If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Issuer, the Guarantors, or any custodian, trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Issuer or the Guarantors, any amount paid by either to the Trustee or such Holder, this Note Guarantee, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and effect.

          (f)  The Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any obligations guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all obligations guaranteed hereby.

          (g)  As between the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand, (x) the maturity of the obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Section 502 of the Indenture for the purposes of this Note Guarantee, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the obligations guaranteed hereby, and (y) in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such obligations as provided in Section 502 of the Indenture, such obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Guarantors for the purpose of this Note Guarantee.

 


 

          (h)  The Guarantors shall have the right to seek contribution from any non-paying Guarantor so long as the exercise of such right does not impair the rights of the Holders under the Note Guarantee.

          (i)  Pursuant to Paragraph 29(B) of Section 1.1 of the First Supplemental Indenture, after giving effect to any maximum amount and all other contingent and fixed liabilities that are relevant under any applicable Bankruptcy or fraudulent conveyance laws, and after giving effect to any collections from, rights to receive contribution from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Guarantor in respect of the obligations of such other Guarantor under Paragraph 29(B) of Section 1.1 of the First Supplemental Indenture, this new Note Guarantee shall be limited to the maximum amount permissible such that the obligations of such Guarantor under this Note Guarantee will not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance.

          (j)  To the extent not already covered in clauses (a) through (i) and in no way limiting the meaning and effect of such clauses, to provide as unconditional Guarantee on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Note Guarantee and in the Indenture.

     3.     Execution and Delivery. Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary agrees that the Note Guarantees shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding any failure to endorse on each Note a notation of such Note Guarantee.

     4.     Guaranteeing Subsidiary May Consolidate, Etc. on Certain Terms.

          (a)  The Guaranteeing Subsidiary may not sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets to, or consolidate with or merge with or into (whether or not such Guarantor is the surviving Person), another Person (other than the Issuer or another Guarantor) unless:

       (i) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or Event of Default exists; and
 
       (ii) either (A) the Person acquiring the property in any such sale or disposition or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger unconditionally assumes all the obligations of that Guarantor, pursuant to a supplemental indenture in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, under the Notes, the Indenture and the Note Guarantee on the terms set forth herein or therein; or (B) the Net Proceeds of such sale or other disposition are applied in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Indenture, including without limitation, Paragraph 22(B)(ix) of Section 1.1 of the First Supplemental Indenture.
 
            (b) In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance and upon the assumption by the successor Person, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Trustee, of the Note Guarantee endorsed upon the Notes and the due and punctual performance of all of the covenants and conditions of the Indenture to be performed by the Guarantor, such successor Person shall succeed to and be substituted for the Guarantor with the same effect as if it had been named herein as a Guarantor. Such successor Person thereupon may cause to be signed any or all of the Note Guarantees to be endorsed upon all of the Notes issuable under the Indenture which theretofore shall not have

 


 

  been signed by the Issuer and delivered to the Trustee. All the Note Guarantees so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under the Indenture as the Note Guarantees theretofore and thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of the Indenture as though all of such Note Guarantees had been issued at the date of the execution hereof.

     5.     Releases.

          (a)  In connection with (i) any sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of any Guarantor (including by way of merger or consolidation) to a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) a Subsidiary of the Issuer, or (ii) the sale or other disposition of all of the Capital Stock of a Guarantor to a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) a Subsidiary of the Issuer, or (iii) the designation of any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, the Guarantor (in the event of a sale or other disposition, by way of merger, consolidation or otherwise, of all of the capital stock of such Guarantor) or the corporation acquiring the property (in the event of a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of such Guarantor) will be released and relieved of any obligations under its Note Guarantee; provided that (i) immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no Default or Event of Default exists and (ii) the Net Proceeds of such sale or other disposition are applied in accordance with the applicable provisions of Paragraph 22(B)(ix) of Section 1.1 of the First Supplemental Indenture. Upon delivery by the Issuer to the Trustee of an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such sale or other disposition was made by the Issuer in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture, including without limitation Paragraph 22(B)(ix) of Section 1.1 of the First Supplemental Indenture, the Trustee will execute any documents reasonably required in order to evidence the release of any Guarantor from its obligations under its Note Guarantee.

          (b)  Any Guarantor not released from its obligations under its Note Guarantee shall remain liable for the full amount of principal of and interest on the Notes and for the other obligations of any Guarantor under the Indenture.

     6.     No Recourse Against Others. No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder or agent of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary, solely by reason of their status as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Issuer or any Guaranteeing Subsidiary under the Notes, any Note Guarantees, the Indenture or this Supplemental Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder of the Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes. Such waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws and it is the view of the Commission that such a waiver is against public policy.

     7.     NEW YORK LAW TO GOVERN. THE INTERNAL LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN AND BE USED TO CONSTRUE THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE BUT WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO APPLICABLE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW TO THE EXTENT THAT THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION WOULD BE REQUIRED THEREBY.

 


 

     8.     Counterparts. The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.

     9.     Effect of Headings. The Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

     10.    The Trustee. The Trustee shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture or for or in respect of the recitals contained herein, all of which recitals are made solely by the Guaranteeing Subsidiary and the Issuer.

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed and attested, all as of the date first above written.

Dated:                       , 20     

         
    [Guaranteeing Subsidiary]
         
    By:    
       
    Name:    
       
    Title:    
       
         
    LODGENET ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION
         
    By:    
       
    Name:    
       
    Title:    
       
         
    [Existing Guarantors]
         
    By:    
       
    Name:    
       
    Title:    
       
         
    HSBC BANK USA,
as Trustee
         
    By:    
       
        Authorized Officer

  EX-99.1 5 n77692exv99w1.htm EX-99.1 PRESS RELEASE exv99w1

 

Exhibit 99.1

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
CONTACT:
Ann Parker
Director of Corporate Communications
LodgeNet Entertainment Corporation
605-988-1000
communications@lodgenet.com

LODGENET CLOSES $200 MILLION OF 9.50 % SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE 2013

Senior Credit Facility Amended to Increase Financial Flexibility

     SIOUX FALLS SD, June 18, 2003 — LodgeNet Entertainment Corporation (NASDAQ: LNET), the world’s largest provider of broadband interactive television services to the hospitality industry, announced today that it has closed on the issuance of $200 million principal amount of its 9.50% Senior Subordinated Notes due June 15, 2013. Proceeds from the notes offering will be used to repay the Company’s $150 million 101/4% Senior Notes due 2006 and to repay borrowings under its revolving credit facility.

     “This offering provides us with increased financial flexibility and lowers our cost of capital,” said LodgeNet President and CEO Scott C. Petersen. “We are very pleased with the market’s enthusiastic acceptance of the offering, which enabled us to increase the size from $185 million to $200 million while maintaining a very favorable rate of 9.5%.”

     On June 3, 2003, LodgeNet commenced a cash tender offer and consent solicitation relating to the 101/4% Senior Notes due 2006. As of the expiration of the consent solicitation at 5:00 p.m., EDT time, on Wednesday, June 11, 2003, holders of approximately 79% of the $150,000,000 outstanding principal amount of the 101/4% notes had been tendered their notes and consented to the proposed amendments to the indenture governing such notes. LodgeNet delivered today to HSBC Bank USA, the depository for the tender offer, its notice of acceptance for the 101/4% notes tendered on or before the expiration of the consent period. The supplemental indenture incorporating the proposed amendments to the indenture governing the 101/4% Notes became operative upon delivery of the notice of acceptance of payment. The tender offer for the 101/4% notes will expire at 12:00 Midnight, EDT, on Monday, June 30, 2003, unless extended. LodgeNet intends to call the notes not tendered.

     LodgeNet also received the consent of the lenders under its senior credit facility to permit the senior subordinated notes offering. Among other things, the amendment increases LodgeNet’s permitted consolidated total leverage ratio, through the fourth fiscal quarter of fiscal 2003, to a maximum of 5.0 times total debt to EBITDA, as defined by the credit facility, 4.75 times total debt to EBITDA for the first half of 2004 and 4.50 times total debt to EBITDA for the second half of 2004.

     “These transactions put LodgeNet in a stronger financial position with improved financial flexibility and increased liquidity. In addition, we now have the opportunity to extend the maturity on nearly all of our debt to 2008 and beyond,” said Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Gary H. Ritondaro. “This refinancing of our debt is consistent with our goal of becoming free cash flow neutral after growth capital for the final six months of 2003.”

 


 

     Closing of LNET Sr. Notes —Page 2

     LodgeNet Entertainment Corporation (www.lodgenet.com) is the leading provider in the delivery of broadband, interactive services to the lodging industry, serving more hotels and guest rooms than any other provider in the world. These services include on-demand digital movies, digital music and music videos, Nintendo® video games, high-speed Internet access and other interactive television services designed to serve the needs of the lodging industry and the traveling public. As the largest company in the industry, LodgeNet provides service to 960,000 rooms (including more than 900,000 interactive guest pay rooms) in more than 5,700 hotel properties worldwide. More than 260 million travelers have access to LodgeNet systems on an annual basis. LodgeNet is listed on NASDAQ and trades under the symbol LNET.

NOTE: This press release contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of federal securities law, including statements concerning business strategies and their intended results, the Company’s goals and similar statements concerning anticipated future events and expectations that are not historical facts. The forward-looking statements in this press release are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including the effects of economic conditions; supply and demand changes for hotel rooms and LodgeNet products and services; competitive conditions in the lodging industry; technological developments, developmental difficulties and delays; relationships with clients and property owners; changes in the Company’s relationships with strategic partners including content providers; the impact of public health concerns or of any future terrorist attack, war or other domestic or international crisis; potential effects of litigation; the availability of capital to finance growth; the impact of government regulations; and other factors detailed, from time to time, in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We do not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward- looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

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