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Segment Information
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Dec. 31, 2012
Segment Information    
Segment Information

6. Segment Information

        The Company's reportable segments consist of (i) specialty hospitals and (ii) outpatient rehabilitation. Other activities include the Company's corporate services and certain other non-consolidating joint ventures and minority investments in other healthcare related businesses. The outpatient rehabilitation reportable segment has two operating segments: outpatient rehabilitation clinics and contract therapy. These operating segments are aggregated for reporting purposes as they have common economic characteristics and provide a similar service to a similar patient base. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. The Company evaluates performance of the segments based on Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, gain (loss) on early retirement of debt, stock compensation expense, equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated subsidiaries and other income (expense).

        The following tables summarize selected financial data for the Company's reportable segments.

 
  Three Months Ended June 30, 2012  
 
  Specialty
Hospitals
  Outpatient
Rehabilitation
  Other   Total  
 
  (in thousands)
 

Net operating revenues

  $ 557,130   $ 193,050   $ 13   $ 750,193  

Adjusted EBITDA

    102,166     25,837     (17,724 )   110,279  

Total assets

    2,184,743     437,591     156,080     2,778,414  

Capital expenditures

    12,631     2,922     630     16,183  


 

 
  Three Months Ended June 30, 2013  
 
  Specialty
Hospitals
  Outpatient
Rehabilitation
  Other   Total  
 
  (in thousands)
 

Net operating revenues

  $ 559,386   $ 197,080   $ 207   $ 756,673  

Adjusted EBITDA

    96,393     26,054     (16,489 )   105,958  

Total assets

    2,229,458     445,411     170,186     2,845,055  

Capital expenditures

    10,203     2,999     761     13,963  


 

 
  Six Months Ended June 30, 2012  
 
  Specialty
Hospitals
  Outpatient
Rehabilitation
  Other   Total  
 
  (in thousands)
 

Net operating revenues

  $ 1,110,168   $ 383,949   $ 97   $ 1,494,214  

Adjusted EBITDA

    202,120     48,315     (31,092 )   219,343  

Total assets

    2,184,743     437,591     156,080     2,778,414  

Capital expenditures

    19,682     6,713     1,539     27,934  


 

 
  Six Months Ended June 30, 2013  
 
  Specialty
Hospitals
  Outpatient
Rehabilitation
  Other   Total  
 
  (in thousands)
 

Net operating revenues

  $ 1,117,137   $ 389,181   $ 310   $ 1,506,628  

Adjusted EBITDA

    189,740     48,887     (32,588 )   206,039  

Total assets

    2,229,458     445,411     170,186     2,845,055  

Capital expenditures

    21,100     5,844     1,018     27,962  

        A reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to income before income taxes is as follows:

 
  Three Months Ended June 30, 2012  
 
  Specialty
Hospitals
  Outpatient
Rehabilitation
  Other   Total  
 
  (in thousands)
 

Adjusted EBITDA

  $ 102,166   $ 25,837   $ (17,724 )      

Depreciation and amortization

    (11,479 )   (3,232 )   (717 )      

Stock compensation expense

            (1,338 )      
                     

Income (loss) from operations

  $ 90,687   $ 22,605   $ (19,779 ) $ 93,513  

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries

                      2,752  

Interest expense

                      (20,957 )
                         

Income before income taxes

                    $ 75,308  
                         


 

 
  Three Months Ended June 30, 2013  
 
  Specialty
Hospitals
  Outpatient
Rehabilitation
  Other   Total  
 
  (in thousands)
 

Adjusted EBITDA

  $ 96,393   $ 26,054   $ (16,489 )      

Depreciation and amortization

    (11,932 )   (3,001 )   (974 )      

Stock compensation expense

            (1,788 )      
                     

Income (loss) from operations

  $ 84,461   $ 23,053   $ (19,251 ) $ 88,263  

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries

                      568  

Loss on early retirement of debt

                      (17,280 )

Interest expense

                      (21,904 )
                         

Income before income taxes

                    $ 49,647  
                         


 

 
  Six Months Ended June 30, 2012  
 
  Specialty
Hospitals
  Outpatient
Rehabilitation
  Other   Total  
 
  (in thousands)
 

Adjusted EBITDA

  $ 202,120   $ 48,315   $ (31,092 )      

Depreciation and amortization

    (23,322 )   (6,882 )   (1,423 )      

Stock compensation expense

            (2,599 )      
                     

Income (loss) from operations

  $ 178,798   $ 41,433   $ (35,114 ) $ 185,117  

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries

                      5,217  

Interest expense

                      (42,207 )
                         

Income before income taxes

                    $ 148,127  
                         


 

 
  Six Months Ended June 30, 2013  
 
  Specialty
Hospitals
  Outpatient
Rehabilitation
  Other   Total  
 
  (in thousands)
 

Adjusted EBITDA

  $ 189,740   $ 48,887   $ (32,588 )      

Depreciation and amortization

    (23,794 )   (5,970 )   (1,945 )      

Stock compensation expense

            (3,537 )      
                     

Income (loss) from operations

  $ 165,946   $ 42,917   $ (38,070 ) $ 170,793  

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries

                      1,626  

Loss on early retirement of debt

                      (17,788 )

Interest expense

                      (42,952 )
                         

Income before income taxes

                    $ 111,679  
                         

10. Segment Information

        The Company's reportable segments consist of (i) specialty hospitals and (ii) outpatient rehabilitation. Other activities include our corporate services and certain other non-consolidating joint ventures and minority investments in other healthcare related businesses. The outpatient rehabilitation reportable segment has two operating segments: outpatient rehabilitation clinics and contract therapy. These operating segments are aggregated for reporting purposes as they have common economic characteristics and provide a similar service to a similar patient base. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. The Company evaluates performance of the segments based on Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, gain (loss) on early retirement of debt, stock compensation expense, equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated subsidiaries and other income (expense).

        The following table summarizes selected financial data for the Company's reportable segments:

 
  Year Ended December 31, 2010  
 
  Specialty
Hospitals
  Outpatient
Rehabilitation
  Other   Total  
 
  (In thousands)
 

Net operating revenues

  $ 1,702,165   $ 688,017   $ 108   $ 2,390,290  

Adjusted EBITDA

    284,558     83,772     (61,251 )   307,079  

Total assets(1)

    2,162,726     481,828     75,018     2,719,572  

Capital expenditures

    39,237     9,449     3,075     51,761  


 

 
  Year Ended December 31, 2011  
 
  Specialty
Hospitals
  Outpatient
Rehabilitation
  Other   Total  
 
  (In thousands)
 

Net operating revenues

  $ 2,095,519   $ 708,867   $ 121   $ 2,804,507  

Adjusted EBITDA

    362,334     83,864     (60,237 )   385,961  

Total assets(1)

    2,187,767     429,503     153,468     2,770,738  

Capital expenditures

    30,464     12,135     3,417     46,016  


 

 
  Year Ended December 31, 2012  
 
  Specialty
Hospitals
  Outpatient
Rehabilitation
  Other   Total  
 
  (In thousands)
 

Net operating revenues

  $ 2,197,529   $ 751,317   $ 123   $ 2,948,969  

Adjusted EBITDA

    381,354     87,024     (62,531 )   405,847  

Total assets(1)

    2,143,906     434,834     181,573     2,760,313  

Capital expenditures

    50,005     13,209     4,971     68,185  

(1)
The specialty hospital segment includes $11.3 million, $2.7 million and $2.7 million in real estate assets held for sale on December 31, 2010, 2011 and 2012, respectively.

        A reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to income before income taxes is as follows:

 
  Year Ended December 31, 2010  
 
  (In thousands)
 
 
  Specialty
Hospitals
  Outpatient
Rehabilitation
  Other    
 

Adjusted EBITDA

  $ 284,558   $ 83,772   $ (61,251 )      

Depreciation and amortization

    (45,116 )   (20,444 )   (3,146 )      

Stock compensation expense

            (2,236 )      
                     

Income (loss) from operations

  $ 239,442   $ 63,328   $ (66,633 ) $ 236,137  

Equity in losses of unconsolidated subsidiaries

                      (440 )

Other income

                      632  

Interest expense, net

                      (84,472 )
                         

Income before income taxes

                    $ 151,857  
                         


 

 
  Year Ended December 31, 2011  
 
  (In thousands)
 
 
  Specialty
Hospitals
  Outpatient
Rehabilitation
  Other    
 

Adjusted EBITDA

  $ 362,334   $ 83,864   $ (60,237 )      

Depreciation and amortization

    (50,629 )   (16,487 )   (4,401 )      

Stock compensation expense

            (3,725 )      
                   

Income (loss) from operations

  $ 311,705   $ 67,377   $ (68,363 ) $ 310,719  

Loss on early retirement of debt

                      (20,385 )

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries

                      2,923  

Interest expense, net

                      (80,910 )
                         

Income before income taxes

                    $ 212,347  
                         


 

 
  Year Ended December 31, 2012  
 
  (In thousands)
 
 
  Specialty
Hospitals
  Outpatient
Rehabilitation
  Other    
 

Adjusted EBITDA

  $ 381,354   $ 87,024   $ (62,531 )      

Depreciation and amortization

    (46,836 )   (13,208 )   (3,267 )      

Stock compensation expense

            (5,677 )      
                   

Income (loss) from operations

  $ 334,518   $ 73,816   $ (71,475 ) $ 336,859  

Loss on early retirement of debt

                      (6,064 )

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries

                      7,705  

Interest expense, net

                      (83,759 )
                         

Income before income taxes

                    $ 254,741