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Computation of Earnings per Common Share
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Disclosure Text Block [Abstract]  
Computation of Earnings per Common Share
Note 2. Computation of Earnings per Common Share
Basic EPS is computed by dividing the net income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is computed using the same method as basic EPS, however, the computation reflects the potential dilution that would occur if outstanding
in-the-money
stock options were exercised and converted into common stock.
Unvested stock-based compensation awards containing
non-forfeitable
rights to dividends paid on the Company’s common stock are considered participating securities, and therefore are included in the
two-class
method for calculating EPS. Under the
two-class
method, all earnings (distributed and undistributed) are allocated to common shares and participating securities based on their respective rights to receive dividends on the common stock. The Company grants restricted stock to certain employees under its stock-based compensation plan. Recipients receive cash dividends during the vesting periods of these awards, including on the unvested portion of such awards. Since these dividends are
non-forfeitable,
the unvested awards are considered participating securities and therefore have earnings allocated to them.
The following table presents the Company’s computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share for the periods indicated:
                 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
 
2020
 
 
2019
 
Net income available to common shareholders
  $
92,121
    $
89,370
 
Less: Dividends paid on and earnings allocated to participating securities
   
(1,170
)    
(1,119
)
                 
Earnings applicable to common stock
  $
90,951
    $
88,251
 
                 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
   
464,993,970
     
465,493,702
 
                 
Basic earnings per common share
  $
0.20
    $
0.19
 
                 
Earnings applicable to common stock
  $
90,951
    $
88,251
 
                 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
   
464,993,970
     
465,493,702
 
Potential dilutive common shares
   
418,674
     
 
                 
Total shares for diluted earnings per common share computation
   
465,412,644
     
465,493,702
 
                 
Diluted earnings per common share and common share equivalents
  $
0.20
    $
0.19