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Computation of Earnings per Share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Computation of Earnings per Share

Note 2. Computation of Earnings per Share

Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is computed using the same method as basic EPS, however, the computation would reflect any potential dilution that would occur if outstanding in-the-money stock options were exercised and converted into common stock.

Unvested stock-based compensation awards containing non-forfeitable rights to dividends are considered participating securities, and therefore are included in the two-class method for calculating EPS. Under the two-class method, all earnings (distributed and undistributed) are allocated to common shares and participating securities based on their respective rights to receive dividends. The Company grants restricted stock to certain employees under its stock-based compensation plans. Recipients receive cash dividends during the vesting periods of these awards, including on the unvested portion of such awards. Since these dividends are non-forfeitable, the unvested awards are considered participating securities and therefore have earnings allocated to them.

The following table presents the Company’s computation of basic and diluted EPS for the periods indicated:

 

     Three Months Ended      Nine Months Ended  
     September 30,      September 30,  
(in thousands, except share and per share data)    2016      2015      2016      2015  

Net income

   $ 125,299       $ 114,688       $ 381,668       $ 357,651   

Less: Dividends paid on and earnings allocated to participating securities

     (973      (834      (2,928      (2,594
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Earnings applicable to common stock

   $ 124,326       $ 113,854       $ 378,740       $ 355,057   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding

     485,352,998         442,707,699         485,087,197         442,475,699   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic earnings per common share

   $ 0.26       $ 0.26       $ 0.78       $ 0.80   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Earnings applicable to common stock

   $ 124,326       $ 113,854       $ 378,740       $ 355,057   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding

     485,352,998         442,707,699         485,087,197         442,475,699   

Potential dilutive common shares (1)

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total shares for diluted earnings per share computation

     485,352,998         442,707,699         485,087,197         442,475,699   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per common share and common share equivalents

   $ 0.26       $ 0.26       $ 0.78       $ 0.80   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) At September 30, 2016, there were no stock options outstanding.