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Borrowed Funds
 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Borrowed Funds Borrowed Funds
The following table summarizes the Company’s borrowed funds:

December 31,
(in millions)20242023
Wholesale borrowings:
FHLB advances$13,400 $19,250 
Federal Reserve Bank term funding
— 1,000
Total wholesale borrowings$13,400 $20,250 
Junior subordinated debentures582 579
Subordinated notes444 438
Total borrowed funds$14,426 $21,267 

Accrued interest on borrowed funds is included in other liabilities in the Consolidated Statements of Condition and amounted to $51 million and $50 million, respectively, at December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

FHLB Advances

The contractual maturities and the next call dates of FHLB advances outstanding at December 31, 2024 were as follows:
Contractual MaturityEarlier of Contractual Maturity or Next Call Date
(dollars in millions) YearAmountWeighted Average Interest Rate (1)AmountWeighted Average Interest Rate (1)
2025$3,750 4.72 $3,850 4.69 
20263,000 4.95 3,000 4.95 
20274,000 4.63 3,900 4.65 
20282,400 4.92 2,400 4.92 
2032250 3.50 250 3.50 
Total FHLB advances$13,400 $13,400 
(1)Does not include the effect of interest rate swap agreements. Represents current coupon rate; most advances are floating rate.

FHLB advances include straight fixed-rate advances, floating rate advances and advances under the FHLB convertible advance program, which gives the FHLB the option of either calling the advance after an initial lock-out period of up to five years and quarterly thereafter until maturity, or a one-time call at the initial call date.

Total FHLB advances generated interest expense of $1 billion, $564 million and $251 million, in the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively.

Junior Subordinated Debentures

The Company had $610 million and $609 million at December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, of outstanding junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures (“junior subordinated debentures”) held by statutory business trusts (the “Trusts”) that issued guaranteed capital securities, excluding purchase accounting adjustments.
The following table presents contractual terms of the junior subordinated debentures outstanding at December 31, 2024:
IssuerInterest Rate of Capital Securities and Debentures
Junior Subordinated Debentures Amount Outstanding (3)
Capital Securities Amount OutstandingDate of Original IssueStated Maturity
(dollars in millions)
New York Community Capital Trust V (BONUSES Units) (1)
6.00 %$148 $141 November 04, 2002November 01, 2051
New York Community Capital Trust X (2)
6.22 %124 120 December 14, 2006December 15, 2036
PennFed Capital Trust III (2)
7.87 %31 30 June 02, 2003June 15, 2033
New York Community Capital Trust XI (2)
6.24 %59 58 April 16, 2007June 30, 2037
Flagstar Statutory Trust II (2)
7.84 %26 25 December 26, 2002December 26, 2032
Flagstar Statutory Trust III (2)
8.17 %26 25 February 19, 2003April 7, 2033
Flagstar Statutory Trust IV (2)
7.84 %26 25 March 19, 2003March 19, 2033
Flagstar Statutory Trust V (2)
6.92 %26 25 December 29, 2004January 07, 2035
Flagstar Statutory Trust VI (2)
6.92 %26 25 March 30, 2005April 7, 2035
Flagstar Statutory Trust VII (2)
6.37 %51 50 March 29, 2005June 15, 2035
Flagstar Statutory Trust VIII (2)
6.42 %26 25 September 22, 2005October 7, 2035
Flagstar Statutory Trust IX (2)
6.07 %26 25 June 28, 2007September 15, 2037
Flagstar Statutory Trust X (2)
7.12 %15 15 August 31, 2007September 15, 2037
Total junior subordinated debentures (3)
$610 $589 
(1)Callable subject to certain conditions as described in the prospectus filed with the SEC on November 4, 2002.
(2)Callable at any time.
(3)Excludes Flagstar Bancorp Acquisition fair value adjustments of $28 million.

The Bifurcated Option Note Unit SecuritiESSM (“BONUSES units”) were issued by the Company on November 4, 2002, at a public offering price of $50.00 per share, with a total of 5,500,000 units sold, raising $275 million. Each BONUSES unit consisted of a capital security and a warrant to purchase shares of the Company's common stock. The capital securities offered a 6 percent coupon rate, with a maturity of 49 years, and were non-callable for the first five years, which ended on November 4, 2007.

The $275 million raised was allocated between the capital security and the warrant based on their relative values at issuance, with $92.4 million assigned to the warrants and $182.6 million to the capital securities. The $92.4 million discount on the capital securities is being amortized over the 49-year life unless converted. As of December 31, 2024, the outstanding principal was $212 million, and the remaining discount was $63 million.

Additionally, the Company issued other trust preferred securities to fund the creation of Capital Securities, which pay dividends either quarterly or semi-annually which can be deferred for up to 5 years. As of December 31, 2024, all dividends on these securities were current.

Interest expenses on junior subordinated debentures for the years ending December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 were $49 million, $48 million, and $22 million, respectively.

Subordinated Notes

At December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had a total of $444 million and $438 million subordinated notes outstanding; respectively, of fixed-to-floating rate subordinated notes outstanding:
Date of Original IssueStated MaturityInterest RateOriginal Issue Amount
(1)
November 6, 2018November 6, 20287.573%$300
(2)
October 28, 2020November 1, 20304.125%$150
(1)From and including the date of original issuance to, but excluding November 6, 2023, the Notes will bear interest at an initial rate of 5.90 percent per annum payable semi-annually. Unless redeemed from and including November 6, 2023 to but excluding the maturity date, the interest rate will reset quarterly to an annual interest rate equal to the then-current three-month Secured Overnight Financing Rate plus 304.16 basis points payable quarterly.
(2)From and including the date of original issuance, the Notes will bear interest at a fixed rate of 4.125 percent through October 31, 2025, and a variable rate tied to Secured Overnight Financing Rate thereafter until maturity. The Company has the option to redeem all or a part of the Notes beginning on November 1, 2025, and on any subsequent interest payment date.