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Note 4 - Stock-based Compensation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Notes to Financial Statements  
Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block]
4.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATI
ON
 
We have a restricted stock plan that was adopted by our Board of Directors in
January 2013
and approved by our stockholders in
June 2013.
The plan reserves up to
300,000
shares of our common stock for restricted stock awards to our executive officers, non-employee directors and other key employees. Awards granted under the plan
may
be stock awards or performance awards, and
may
be subject to a graded vesting schedule with a minimum vesting period of
four
years, unless otherwise determined by the committee that administers the plan. In
March 2019,
as part of their annual director compensation, certain of our non-employee directors were awarded restricted stock units totaling
28,191
units under this
2013
plan.
 
In addition, in
October 2018,
we granted (outside of the
2013
restricted stock plan) to Janet Carr, our Chief Executive Officer, a total of
644,000
restricted stock units, of which
460,000
vest over a period of
five
years from the grant date based on Ms. Carr’s continued employment in her role as CEO,
92,000
will vest if/when the Company’s operating income exceeds
$12
million dollars
two
fiscal years in a row, and
92,000
will vest if/when the Company’s operating income exceeds
$14
million dollars in
one
fiscal year.
 
A summary of the activity for non-vested restricted common stock awards as of
March 31, 2019
and
2018
is presented below:
 
   
 
Shares
   
Award
Fair Value
 
Balance, January 1, 2019
   
657,717
    $
7.39
 
Granted
   
28,191
    $
5.64
 
Forfeited
   
-
     
-
 
Vested
   
(1,408
)   $
7.72
 
Unvested Balance, March 31, 2019
   
684,500
    $
7.32
 
                 
Balance, January 1, 2018
   
36,801
    $
8.03
 
Granted
   
-
     
-
 
Forfeited
   
-
     
-
 
Vested
   
(16,648
)    
8.22
 
Unvested Balance, March 31, 2018
   
20,153
    $
7.69
 
 
Restricted stock awards are valued at the fair market value of our common stock at the grant date of award. For service-based awards, we recognize compensation cost over the service period, assuming
no
forfeitures. For these service-based awards, our share-based compensation expense was
$185,825
and
$28,969
for the
three
month periods ended
March 31, 2019
and
2018,
respectively. For the performance-based awards that were granted to Ms. Carr,
no
compensation expense has been recorded.
 
As of
March 31, 2019,
there was unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested, service-based restricted stock awards of
$3,291,258
which will be recognized in each of the following years:
 
2019
  $
575,815
 
2020
   
764,732
 
2021
   
752,087
 
2022
   
688,713
 
2023
   
509,911