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Note 11 - Stockholders' Equity
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Notes to Financial Statements  
Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block]
1
1
. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
a)
Stock Option Plan
 
In connection with its
2007
Director Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan for non-employee directors, there are outstanding options to purchase our common stock. The plan, which terminates in
March
2017,
provides for the granting of non-qualified options at the discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. Options are granted at the fair market value of the underlying common stock at the date of grant and vest after
six
months. We have reserved
100,000
shares of common stock for issuance under this plan.
 
All options expire
ten
years from date of grant and are exercisable at any time after vesting. Of the
100,000
shares available for issuance, there are
21,400
un-optioned shares available for future grants.
 
A summary of stock option transactions for the years ended
December
31
is as follows:
 
 
 
20
16
 
 
20
15
 
 
20
14
 
           
Weighted
           
Weighted
           
Weighted
 
           
Average
           
Average
           
Average
 
   
Option
   
Exercise
   
Option
   
Exercise
   
Option
   
Exercise
 
   
Shares
   
Price
   
Shares
   
Price
   
Shares
   
Price
 
Outstanding at January 1
   
68,400
    $
5.17
     
72,400
    $
5.16
     
84,600
    $
5.04
 
Granted
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Forfeited or expired
   
(12,000
)    
5.30
     
(2,000
)    
4.96
     
-
     
-
 
Exchanged
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Exercised
   
-
     
-
     
(2,000
)    
4.96
     
(12,200
)    
4.32
 
Outstanding at December 31
   
56,400
    $
5.14
     
68,400
    $
5.17
     
72,400
    $
5.16
 
Exercisable at end of year
   
56,400
    $
5.14
     
68,400
    $
5.17
     
72,400
    $
5.16
 
Weighted-average fair value of options granted during year
   
n/a
     
 
     
n/a
     
 
     
n/a
     
 
 
 
 
The following table summarizes all of our outstanding options which are fully vested and exercisable at
December
31,
2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Options Outstanding & Exercisable
 
                 
Weighted
   
Weighted
 
                 
Average
   
Average
 
         
Option
   
Exercise
   
Maturity
 
Exercise Price Range
   
Shares
   
Price
   
(Years)
 
 
$4.41
 
     
20,400
    $
4.41
     
3.77
 
 
$4.80
 
     
9,000
     
4.80
     
4.22
 
$5.30
to
  $6.87
     
27,000
     
5.81
     
4.95
 
 
 
 
     
56,400
    $
5.14
     
4.41
 
 
Other information pertaining to option activity during the
twelve
month periods ended
December
31
are as follows:
 
 
 
2016
 
 
2015
 
 
2014
 
Weighted average grant-date fair value of stock options granted
   
n/a
     
n/a
     
n/a
 
Total fair value of stock options vested
   
n/a
     
n/a
     
n/a
 
Total intrinsic value of stock options exercised
  $
-
    $
2,953
    $
14,816
 
 
As of
December
31,
2016,
there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options.
 
Cash received from the exercise of stock options for the years ended
December
31,
2016,
2015,
and
2014
was $ -,
$9,920
and
$52,722,
respectively.
 
Because we had no awards of stock options in
2016,
2015
and
2014,
we were not required to record compensation cost.
 
We have a restricted stock plan that was adopted by our Board of Directors in
January
2013
and approved by our stockholders in
June
2013.
The plan reserves up to
300,000
shares of our common stock for restricted stock awards to our executive officers, non-employee directors and other key employees. Awards granted under the plan
may
be stock awards or performance awards, and
may
be subject to a graded vesting schedule with a minimum vesting period of
four
years, unless otherwise determined by the committee that administers the plan. 
 
In
February
2014,
our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and Senior Vice President were awarded restricted stock grants consisting of
9,375
shares each. In addition,
four
of our independent directors were awarded restricted stock grants consisting of
1,619
shares each. In
February
2015,
our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Senior Vice President were awarded restricted stock grants consisting of
9,344
shares each. In addition,
four
of our independent directors were awarded restricted stock grants consisting of
1,613
shares each. In
March
2016,
our Chief Executive Officer and President were awarded restricted stock grants consisting of
11,765
shares each. In addition,
five
of our independent directors were awarded restricted stock grants consisting of
2,031
shares each. For these grants in
2016,
2015,
and
2014,
we recognized share based compensation expense of
$199,870,
$145,321,
and
$67,818,
respectively, as a component of operating expenses.
 
A summary of the activity for nonvested restricted common stock awards as of
December
31,
2016
and
2015
is as follows:
 
 
 
Shares
 
 
Grant Fair Value
 
Balance, January 1, 2015
   
34,601
    $
8.96
 
Granted
   
34,484
     
8.99
 
Forfeited
   
-
     
-
 
Vested
   
(8,652
)    
8.96
 
Balance, December 31, 2015
   
60,433
    $
8.97
 
                 
Balance, January 1, 2016
   
60,433
    $
8.97
 
Granted
   
33,685
     
7.14
 
Forfeited
   
(8,187
)    
8.97
 
Vested
   
(20,784
)    
8.97
 
Balance, December 31, 2016
   
65,147
    $
8.03
 
 
 
 
As of
December
31,
2016,
there was unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested restricted stock awards of
$374,040
which will be recognized in each of the following years as follows:
 
2017
  $
173,136
 
2018
   
123,693
 
2019
   
67,190
 
2020
   
10,021
 
 
Of the
300,000
shares available for issuance, there are
197,230
shares available for future awards.
 
b)
Cash Dividend
 
On
June
9,
2014,
our Board of Directors authorized a
$0.25
per share special
one
-time cash dividend to be paid to stockholders of record at the close of business on
July
7,
2014.
The cash dividend, totaling approximately
$2.5
million, was paid to stockholders on
August
8,
2014.
 
Our Board will determine future cash dividends after giving consideration to our then existing levels of profit and cash flow, capital requirements, current and forecasted liquidity, as well as financial and other business conditions existing at the time.
 
 
c)
Stockholder Rights Plan
 
On
June
6,
2013,
our Board of Directors authorized and declared a dividend of
one
preferred share purchase right (a “Right”) for each outstanding share of our common stock, par value
$0.0024
per share, to stockholders of record at the close of business on
June
16,
2013.
Each Right entitles the registered holder to purchase from us
one
one
-thousandth of a newly created series of preferred stock at an exercise price of
$30.00
per right. The Rights are exercisable in the event any person or group acquires
20%
or more of our outstanding common stock (an “Acquiring Person”), or commences a
tender
offer or exchange offer that would result in such person becoming an Acquiring Person. An exception is included in the Rights Plan in order to ensure that certain owners are not by virtue of their share ownership automatically deemed to be an Acquiring Person upon adoption of the plan unless any such owner subsequently accrues additional shares of our common stock and after giving effect to such acquisition owns
20%
or more of our outstanding common stock.
The Rights, as amended, will expire at
5:00
P.M. Eastern on
June
6,
2017,
unless such date is advanced or extended or unless the Rights are earlier redeemed or exchanged by our Board.
 
d)
Share Repurchase Program
 
In
August
2015,
our Board authorized a share repurchase program where we
may
repurchase up to
1.2
million shares of our common stock through
August
2016.
On
June
7,
2016,
the program was amended to increase the number of shares available to purchase from
1.2
million to
2.2
million and to extend the termination date from
August
9,
2016
to
August
9,
2017.
In
2016,
we repurchased approximately
520,500
shares of our stock, at an average price of
$7.06,
totaling
$3.7
million. In
2015,
we repurchased approximately
529,000
shares of our stock, at an average price of
$7.01,
totaling
$3.7
million. There were no stock repurchases in
2014.