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Note 4 - Stock-based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Notes to Financial Statements  
Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block]
4. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATI
ON
 
We have one stock option plan which permits annual stock option grants to non-employee directors with an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the shares at the date of grant. Options outstanding and exercisable were granted at a stock option price which was not less than the fair market value of our common stock on the date the option was granted and no option has a term in excess of ten years. Under this plan, no options were awarded to directors during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 and therefore, no share based compensation expense was recorded for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, the stock option activity under our stock option plans was as follows:
 
   
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
   
#
of
shares
   
Weighted
Average Remaining
Contractual Term
(in years)
   
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
Outstanding, January 1, 2016
  $ 5.17       68,400                  
Granted
    -       -                  
Cancelled
    -       -                  
Exercised
    -       -                  
Outstanding, June 30, 2016
  $ 5.17       68,400       4.99     $ 83,933  
Exercisable, June 30, 2016
  $ 5.17       68,400       4.99     $ 83,933  
                                 
Outstanding, January 1, 2015
  $ 5.16       72,400                  
Granted
    -       -                  
Cancelled
    -       -                  
Exercised
    (4.96 )     (2,000 )                
Outstanding, June 30, 2015
  $ 5.17       70,400       5.83     $ 86,886  
Exercisable, June 30, 2015
  $ 5.17       70,400       5.83     $ 86,886  
 
Other information pertaining to option activity during the six-month periods ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 are as follows:
 
   
June 30, 2016
   
June 30, 2015
 
Weighted average grant-date fair value of stock options granted
    N/A       N/A  
Total fair value of stock options vested
    N/A       N/A  
Total intrinsic value of stock options exercised
    N/A     $ 2,953  
 
As of June 30, 2016 and 2015, there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options.
 
We have a restricted stock plan that was adopted by our Board of Directors in January 2013 and approved by our stockholders in June 2013. The plan reserves up to 300,000 shares of our common stock for restricted stock awards to our executive officers, non-employee directors and other key employees. Awards granted under the plan may be stock awards or performance awards, and may be subject to a graded vesting schedule with a minimum vesting period of four years, unless otherwise determined by the committee that administers the plan.
 
In February 2015, our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Senior Vice President were awarded restricted stock grants consisting of 9,343 shares each. In addition, four of our independent directors were awarded restricted stock grants consisting of 1,613 shares each. The grants will vest in equal annual amounts over a four-year period. The fair value of non-vested restricted common stock awards is the market value of our common stock on the date of grant. Compensation costs for these awards, net of forfeitures, will be recognized on a straight-line basis over the four year vesting period.
 
In March 2016, our Chief Executive Officer and President were awarded restricted stock grants consisting of 11,765 shares each. In addition, our five independent directors were awarded restricted stock grants consisting of 2,031 shares each. The grants will vest in equal annual amounts over a four-year period. The fair value of non-vested restricted common stock awards is the market value of our common stock on the date of grant. Compensation costs for these awards will be recognized on a straight-line basis over the four year vesting period.
 
A summary of the activity for non-vested restricted common stock awards as of June 30, 2016 and 2015 is presented below:
   
Shares
   
Award
Fair Value
 
Balance, January 1, 2016
    60,433     $ 8.97  
Granted
    33,685     $ 7.14  
Forfeited
    (8,187 )     8.97  
Vested
    (20,784 )     8.97  
Unvested Balance, June 30, 2016
    65,147     $ 8.03  
                 
Balance, January 1, 2015
    34,601     $ 8.96  
Granted
    34,484     $ 8.99  
Forfeited
    -       -  
Vested
    (8,652 )   $ 8.96  
Unvested Balance, June 30, 2015
    60,433     $ 8.97  
 
Total unrecognized compensation expense for the non-vested restricted stock awards as of June 30, 2016 and 2015 totals $460,609 and $484,401, respectively. As of June 30, 2016, compensation expense is
expected to be recognized as follows:
 
   
2016 Award
   
2015 Award
   
2014 Award
   
Total
 
2016
  $ 30,064     $ 28,251     $ 28,253     $ 86,568  
2017
    60,128       56,502       56,506       173,136  
2018
    60,128       56,502       7,063       123,693  
2019
    60,128       7,063       -       67,191  
2020
    10,021       -       -       10,021  
    $ 220,469     $ 148,318     $ 91,822     $ 460,609