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REPORTABLE SEGMENTS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
REPORTABLE SEGMENTS REPORTABLE SEGMENTS
The Company discloses segment information under four reportable segments, consistent with the operating segments that are evaluated by management, including the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). The Company’s CODM is its Chief Executive Officer. The reportable segments are further described below. These segments are strategic business groups that are managed separately as each represents a specific grouping of related automotive components and systems.

Effective July 1, 2024, the Company implemented a new business unit and management structure designed to further enhance the execution of the Company’s strategy. The Company now reports its results in the following four reportable segments: Turbos & Thermal Technologies, Drivetrain & Morse Systems, PowerDrive Systems and Battery & Charging Systems. The reportable segment disclosures have been updated accordingly, which included recasting prior period information for the new reporting structure.

As further described in Note 3, “Acquisitions and Dispositions,” in February 2025, the Company made the decision to exit its charging business within the Battery & Charging Systems reportable segment. This plan did not result in a change to the Company’s reportable segments.

Segment Adjusted Operating Income (Loss) is the measure of segment income or loss used by the Company. Segment Adjusted Operating Income (Loss) is comprised of operating income for the Company’s reportable segments adjusted to exclude restructuring, merger, acquisition and divestiture expense, intangible asset amortization expense, impairment charges and other items not reflective of ongoing operating income or loss. The Company believes Segment Adjusted Operating Income (Loss) is most reflective of the operational profitability or loss of our reportable segments.

The Company’s CODM uses Segment Adjusted Operating Income (Loss) and the expenses disclosed below to assess the performance of its reportable segments. The CODM uses this information to assist with decisions about future growth, capital investments and cost reduction initiatives by reviewing trends in the business, monitoring variances to historical results and previously forecasted information and performing other analytical comparisons.
The following tables show net sales, segment expenses, Segment Adjusted Operating Income (Loss) and other segment information for the Company’s reportable segments. The segment expenses do not include non-comparable items that are excluded in the calculation of Segment Adjusted Operating Income (Loss):

Net Sales and Expenses by Reportable Segment
Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
(in millions)Turbos & Thermal TechnologiesDrivetrain & Morse SystemsPowerDrive SystemsBattery & Charging SystemsInter-segment eliminationsTotal
Net sales - customers$1,480 $1,424 $575 $159 $— $3,638 
Net sales - inter-segment— (12)— 
Net sales$1,481 $1,429 $581 $159 $(12)$3,638 
Cost of sales1,181 1,129 510 151 
Selling, general and administrative expenses - R&D, net44 32 93 10 
Selling, general and administrative expenses - Other28 15 
Other segment items1
— (4)
Segment Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)$227 $260 $(33)$(12)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
(in millions)Turbos & Thermal TechnologiesDrivetrain & Morse SystemsPowerDrive SystemsBattery & Charging SystemsInter-segment eliminationsTotal
Net sales - customers$2,934 $2,780 $1,130 $309 $— $7,153 
Net sales - inter-segment10 12 — (23)— 
Net sales$2,935 $2,790 $1,142 $309 $(23)$7,153 
Cost of sales2,332 2,208 1,002 301 
Selling, general and administrative expenses - R&D, net85 61 192 21 
Selling, general and administrative expenses - Other55 18 29 20 
Other segment items1
— (5)
Segment Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)$462 $503 $(76)$(34)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
(in millions)Turbos & Thermal TechnologiesDrivetrain & Morse SystemsPowerDrive SystemsBattery & Charging SystemsInter-segment eliminationsTotal
Net sales - customers$1,515 $1,440 $455 $193 $— $3,603 
Net sales - inter-segment— — (11)— 
Net sales$1,515 $1,442 $464 $193 $(11)$3,603 
Cost of sales1,219 1,143 401 179 
Selling, general and administrative expenses - R&D, net43 25 103 12 
Selling, general and administrative expenses - Other28 10 11 
Other segment items1
(1)(1)
Segment Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)$224 $266 $(49)$(10)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
(in millions)Turbos & Thermal TechnologiesDrivetrain & Morse SystemsPowerDrive SystemsBattery & Charging SystemsInter-segment eliminationsTotal
Net sales - customers$3,087 $2,856 $885 $370 $— $7,198 
Net sales - inter-segment15 — (22)— 
Net sales$3,089 $2,861 $900 $370 $(22)$7,198 
Cost of sales2,494 2,267 787 350 
Selling, general and administrative expenses - R&D, net85 57 203 24 
Selling, general and administrative expenses - Other56 18 23 22 
Other segment items1
— (2)(1)
Segment Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)$452 $519 $(111)$(25)
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1 Other segment items include other income and expenses to derive at segment adjusted operating income.
Segment Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Turbos & Thermal Technologies$227 $224 $462 $452 
Drivetrain & Morse Systems260 266 503 519 
PowerDrive Systems(33)(49)(76)(111)
Battery & Charging Systems(12)(10)(34)(25)
Segment Adjusted Operating Income442 431 855 835 
Corporate, including stock-based compensation69 55 130 120 
Restructuring expense (Note 5)17 25 48 44 
Impairment charges— 42 — 
Intangible asset amortization expense16 17 33 34 
Costs to exit charging business— 32 — 
Accelerated depreciation21 21 
Write-off of customer incentive asset— — 
Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") transition compensation— — 
Loss on sale of assets— — 
Merger and acquisition expense, net— — 
Loss (gain) on sale of businesses— — (3)
Commercial contract settlement— 15 — 15 
Adjustments associated with Spin-Off related balances11 (1)11 
Other non-comparable items
Equity in affiliates’ earnings, net of tax(8)(12)(18)(17)
Unrealized (gain) loss on equity securities(1)— (1)
Interest expense, net12 24 13 
Other postretirement expense
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes and noncontrolling interest$284 $298 $516 $588 
Segment information
Depreciation and amortization
Long-lived asset expenditures1
Total assets
(in millions)Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Three Months Ended June 30, 2024Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Three Months Ended June 30, 2024June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Turbos & Thermal Technologies$42 $44 $28 $41 $3,935 $3,693 
Drivetrain & Morse Systems70 56 17 24 3,925 3,872 
PowerDrive Systems45 41 24 66 2,885 2,792 
Battery & Charging Systems15 11 29 1,038 1,082 
Total172 152 73 160 11,783 11,439 
Corporate2
2,616 2,554 
Consolidated$179 $160 $77 $165 $14,399 $13,993 
Depreciation and amortization
Long-lived asset expenditures1
Six Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2024Six Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Turbos & Thermal Technologies$82 $87 $69 $81 
Drivetrain & Morse Systems119 108 41 59 
PowerDrive Systems88 77 68 154 
Battery & Charging Systems31 23 12 51 
Total320 295 190 345 
Corporate14 15 10 
Consolidated$334 $310 $196 $355 
_______________
1 Long-lived asset expenditures include capital expenditures and tooling outlays.
2 Corporate assets include cash and cash equivalents, investments and long-term receivables and deferred income taxes.