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Earnings Per Share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share
Earnings Per Share

The Company presents both basic and diluted earnings per share of common stock (“EPS”) amounts. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing net earnings attributable to BorgWarner Inc. by the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding during the reporting period. Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing net earnings attributable to BorgWarner Inc. by the weighted average shares of common stock and common equivalent stock outstanding during the reporting period.

The dilutive impact of stock-based compensation is calculated using the treasury stock method. The treasury stock method assumes that the Company uses the assumed proceeds from the exercise of awards to repurchase common stock at the average market price during the period. The assumed proceeds under the treasury stock method include the purchase price that the grantee will pay in the future, compensation cost for future service that the Company has not yet recognized and any windfall/(shortfall) tax benefits that would be credited/(debited) to capital in excess of par value when the award generates a tax deduction. Options are only dilutive when the average market price of the underlying common stock exceeds the exercise price of the options.

In April 2012, the Company settled its 3.50% convertible senior notes. Prior to the settlement, the potential common shares associated with these notes were reflected in diluted EPS using the “if-converted” method. Under this method, if dilutive, the common shares were assumed issued as of the beginning of the reporting period and included in calculating diluted EPS. In addition, if dilutive, interest expense, net of tax, related to the convertible senior notes was added back to the numerator in calculating diluted EPS.

In conjunction with the convertible senior note offering, the Company entered into a bond hedge overlay, including both call options and warrants. On April 16, 2012, the Company settled the call option portion of bond hedge overlay, receiving approximately 6.5 million shares, which reduced the weighted average basic and dilutive shares outstanding. Prior to the settlement, if the Company's weighted average share price exceeded $32.82 per share, the call options were anti-dilutive. The Company settled the majority of the warrants included in the bond hedge overlay, delivering approximately 4.4 million shares of its common stock held in treasury during the third quarter of 2012. Prior to settlement, if the Company's weighted-average share price exceeded $38.61 per share, the warrants were dilutive to the Company's earnings.

The following table reconciles the numerators and denominators used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share of common stock:
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(in millions, except per share amounts)
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
Basic earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings attributable to BorgWarner Inc.
$
101.1

 
$
141.6

 
$
379.7

 
$
428.1

Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding
114.299

 
108.779

 
111.619

 
109.391

Basic earnings per share of common stock
$
0.88

 
$
1.30

 
$
3.40

 
$
3.91

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings attributable to BorgWarner Inc.
$
101.1

 
$
141.6

 
$
379.7

 
$
428.1

Adjustment for net interest expense on convertible notes

 
5.4

 
5.8

 
16.0

Diluted net earnings attributable to BorgWarner Inc.
$
101.1

 
$
147.0

 
$
385.5

 
$
444.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding
114.299

 
108.779

 
111.619

 
109.391

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effect of 3.50% convertible senior notes

 
11.389

 
4.429

 
11.389

Effect of warrant
2.208

 
5.158

 
4.507

 
5.332

Effect of stock-based compensation
1.992

 
2.614

 
2.016

 
2.657

Total dilutive effect on weighted average shares of common stock outstanding
4.200

 
19.161

 
10.952

 
19.378

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding including dilutive shares
118.499

 
127.940

 
122.571

 
128.769

Diluted earnings per share of common stock
$
0.85

 
$
1.15

 
$
3.15

 
$
3.45

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total anti-dilutive shares:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Call options

 
6.092

 
2.586

 
6.240