EX-10 2 exhibit101.htm exhibit101.htm -- Converted by SEC Publisher, created by BCL Technologies Inc., for SEC Filing
Exhibit 10.1 
 
 
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
 
LV ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES, INC.,
as Administrative and Collateral Agent
 
THE PURCHASERS
From Time to Time Party Hereto
 
and
 
ELEC COMMUNICATIONS CORP.
 
Dated: September 28, 2007


TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
            Page 
 
 
1.    Agreement to Sell and Purchase    1 
 
2.    Fees and Warrant    1 
 
3.    Closing, Delivery and Payment    2 
    3.1    Closing    2 
    3.2    Delivery    2 
 
4.    Representations and Warranties of the Company    2 
    4.1    Organization, Good Standing and Qualification    2 
    4.2    Subsidiaries    3 
    4.3    Capitalization; Voting Rights    4 
    4.4    Authorization; Binding Obligations    5 
    4.5    Liabilities; Solvency    5 
    4.6    Agreements; Action    6 
    4.7    Obligations to Related Parties    7 
    4.8    Changes    8 
    4.9    Title to Properties and Assets; Liens, Etc    9 
    4.10    Intellectual Property    10 
    4.11    Compliance with Other Instruments    11 
    4.12    Litigation    11 
    4.13    Tax Returns and Payments    11 
    4.14    Employees    12 
    4.15    Registration Rights and Voting Rights    12 
    4.16    Compliance with Laws; Permits    13 
    4.17    Environmental and Safety Laws    13 
    4.18    Valid Offering    14 
    4.19    Full Disclosure    14 
    4.20    Insurance    14 
    4.21    SEC Reports    14 
    4.22    Listing    15 
    4.23    No Integrated Offering    15 
    4.24    Stop Transfer    15 
    4.25    Dilution    15 
    4.26    Patriot Act    15 
    4.27    ERISA    16 
 
5.    Representations and Warranties of each Purchaser    16 
    5.1    No Shorting    16 
    5.2    Requisite Power and Authority    16 
    5.3    Investment Representations    17 
    5.4    The Purchaser Bears Economic Risk    17 
    5.5    Acquisition for Own Account    17 
    5.6    The Purchaser Can Protect Its Interest    17 
    5.7    Accredited Investor    17 
 
 
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
            Page 
 
    5.8    Legends    18 
 
6.    Covenants of the Company    18 
    6.1    Stop-Orders    19 
    6.2    Listing    19 
    6.3    Market Regulations    19 
    6.4    Reporting Requirements    19 
    6.5    Use of Funds    20 
    6.6    Access to Facilities    21 
    6.7    Taxes    21 
    6.8    Insurance    23 
    6.9    Intellectual Property    24 
    6.10    Properties    25 
    6.11    Confidentiality    25 
    6.12    Required Approvals    26 
    6.13    Reissuance of Securities    28 
    6.14    Opinion    28 
    6.15    Margin Stock    28 
    6.16    FIRPTA    29 
    6.17    Restricted Cash Disclosure    29 
    6.18    No Restrictions on Additional Financing    29 
    6.19    Authorization and Reservation of Shares    29 
    6.20    Investor Relations/Public Relations    29 
    6.21    Board Observation Rights    29 
 
7.    Covenants of the Purchasers    30 
    7.1    Confidentiality    30 
    7.2    Non-Public Information    30 
    7.3    Limitation on Acquisition of Common Stock of the Company    30 
 
8.    Covenants of the Company and the Purchasers Regarding Indemnification    31 
    8.1    Company Indemnification    31 
    8.2    Purchaser Indemnification    31 
 
9.    Exercise of Warrant    31 
    9.1    Mechanics of Exercise    31 
 
10.    Registration Rights    33 
    10.1    Offering Restrictions    33 
 
11.    Miscellaneous    33 
    11.1    Governing Law, Jurisdiction and Waiver of Jury Trial    33 
    11.2    Severability    34 
    11.3    Survival    35 
    11.4    Successors    35 
    11.5    Entire Agreement; Maximum Interest    36 
 
 
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
        Page 
 
11.6    Amendment and Waiver    36 
11.7    Delays or Omissions    36 
11.8    Notices    36 
11.9    Attorneys’ Fees    37 
11.10    Titles and Subtitles    38 
11.11    Facsimile Signatures; Counterparts    38 
11.12    Broker’s Fees    38 
11.13    Construction    38 
11.14    Agency    38 
 
 
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LIST OF EXHIBITS
 
Form of Term Note        Exhibit A 
Form of Warrant        Exhibit B 
Form of Opinion        Exhibit C 
Form of Escrow Agreement        Exhibit D 
 
LIST OF SCHEDULES
 
Schedule    1                       Purchaser Commitments     
Schedule    2                       Warrant Holders and Warrant Shares     
Schedule    4.2                       Subsidiaries     
Schedule    4.3                       Capitalization     
Schedule    4.6                       Extraordinary Agreements     
Schedule    4.7                       Obligations to Related Parties     
Schedule    4.9                       Title to Properties; Liens     
Schedule    4.10                       IP Registration     
Schedule    4.12                       Litigation     
Schedule    4.13                       Taxes     
Schedule    4.14                       Employees     
Schedule    4.15                       Registration and Voting Rights     
Schedule    4.21                       SEC Reports     
Schedule    6.12(e)                       Indebtedness     
Schedule    11.12                       Brokers     
 
 
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SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
 
          THIS SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made and 
entered into as of September 28, 2007, among ELEC COMMUNICATIONS CORP., a New 
York corporation (the “Company”), the purchasers from time to time a party hereto (each a 
Purchaser” and collectively, the “Purchasers”) and LV ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES, INC., 
a Delaware corporation, as administrative and collateral agent for each Purchaser (the “Agent”), 
and together with the Purchasers, the “Creditor Parties”). 
 
RECITALS
 
          WHEREAS, the Company has authorized the sale to each Purchaser of a Secured Term 
Note in the form of Exhibit A hereto in the principal amount set forth opposite such Purchaser’s 
name on Schedule 1 hereto (each as amended, restated, modified and/or supplemented from time 
to time, a “Note” and, collectively, the “Notes”); 
 
          WHEREAS, the Company wishes to issue to each Purchaser warrants in the form of 
Exhibit B hereto (each as amended, restated, modified and/or supplemented from time to time, a 
Warrant” and, collectively the “Warrants”) to purchase up to the number of shares of the 
Company’s common stock, $0.10 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), set forth opposite 
such Purchaser’s name on Schedule 2 (subject to adjustment as set forth therein) in connection 
with such Purchaser’s purchase of the applicable Note; 
 
          WHEREAS, each Purchaser desires to purchase the applicable Note and Warrant on the 
terms and conditions set forth herein; and 
 
          WHEREAS, the Company desires to issue and sell the applicable Note and Warrant to 
each Purchaser on the terms and conditions set forth herein. 
 
AGREEMENT
 
          NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing recitals and the mutual promises, 
representations, warranties and covenants hereinafter set forth and for other good and valuable 
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto 
agree as follows: 
 
          1.       Agreement to Sell and Purchase. Pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in 
this Agreement, on the Closing Date (as defined in Section 3), the Company shall sell to each 
Purchaser, and each Purchaser shall purchase from the Company, the applicable Note in the 
principal amount set forth opposite such Purchaser’s name on Schedule 1 hereto. The sale of the 
Notes on the Closing Date shall be known as the “Offering.” The Notes will mature on the 
Maturity Date (as defined in the Notes). Collectively, the Notes and Warrants and Common 
Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants are referred to as the “Securities.” 
 
          2.       Fees and Warrant. On the Closing Date: 


                              (a)      The Company will issue and deliver to each Purchaser a Warrant 
          to purchase up to the number of shares of Common Stock set forth opposite its name on 
          Schedule 2 (subject to adjustment as set forth therein) in connection with the Offering 
          pursuant to Section 1 hereof.  All the representations, covenants, warranties, 
          undertakings, and indemnifications, and other rights made or granted to or for the benefit 
          of each Creditor Party by the Company are hereby also made and granted for the benefit 
          of the holder of the related Warrant and shares of the Common Stock issuable upon 
          exercise of such Warrant (the “Warrant Shares”).   
 
                              (b)      Subject to the terms of Section 2(c) below, the Company shall pay 
          (i) to Valens Capital Management, LLC, the investment manager of the Purchasers 
          (“VCM”), a non-refundable payment in an amount equal to $46,000; (ii) to Laurus 
          Capital Management, LLC, the investment manager of the Purchasers (“LCM”), a non- 
          refundable payment in an amount equal to $119,000; (iii) to the Purchasers, a non- 
          refundable payment in an amount equal to $6,000; and (iii) to the Purchasers, an advance 
          prepayment discount deposit equal to $6,000. Each of the foregoing payments shall be 
          deemed fully earned on the Closing Date and shall not be subject to rebate or proration 
          for any reason.       
 
                              (c)      The payments and the expenses referred to in the preceding clause 
          (b) (net of deposits previously paid by the Company) shall be paid at closing out of funds 
          held pursuant to the Escrow Agreement (as defined below) and a disbursement letter (the  
          “Disbursement Letter”).
 
          3.       Closing, Delivery and Payment.   
 
                    3.1    Closing. Subject to the terms and conditions herein, the closing of the 
          transactions contemplated hereby (the “Closing”), shall take place on the date hereof, at such 
          time or place as the Company and the Agent may mutually agree (such date is hereinafter 
          referred to as the “Closing Date”).     
 
                    3.2    Delivery. Pursuant to the Escrow Agreement, at the Closing on the 
          Closing Date, the Company will deliver to each Purchaser, among other things, the applicable 
          Note and Warrant and such Purchaser will deliver to the Company, among other things, the 
          amounts set forth opposite its name in the Disbursement Letter by certified funds or wire transfer 
          (it being understood that $2,664,035.38 of the proceeds of the Note shall be placed in the 
          Restricted Account (as defined in the Restricted Account Agreement referred to below. The 
          Company hereby acknowledges and agrees that each Purchaser’s obligation to purchase the 
          applicable Note from the Company on the Closing Date shall be contingent upon the satisfaction 
          (or waiver by the Agent in its sole discretion) of the items and matters set forth in the closing 
          checklist provided by the Agent to the Company on or prior to the Closing Date. 
 
          4.       Representations and Warranties of the Company.  The Company hereby 
          represents and warrants to each Creditor Party as follows:   
 
                    4.1  Organization, Good Standing and Qualification. The Company and each 
          of its Subsidiaries is a corporation, partnership or limited liability company, as the case may be, 
 
 
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duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of 
organization. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries has the corporate, limited liability 
company or partnership, as the case may be, power and authority to own and operate its 
properties and assets and, insofar as it is or shall be a party thereto, to (1) execute and deliver (i) 
this Agreement, (ii) the Notes and the Warrants to be issued in connection with this Agreement, 
(iii) the Master Security Agreement dated as of the date hereof among the Company, certain 
Subsidiaries of the Company and the Agent (as amended, restated, modified and/or 
supplemented from time to time, the “Master Security Agreement”), (iv) the Subsidiary Guaranty 
dated as of the date hereof made by certain Subsidiaries of the Company (as amended, restated, 
modified and/or supplemented from time to time, the “Subsidiary Guaranty”), (v) the Stock 
Pledge Agreement dated as of the date hereof among the Company, certain Subsidiaries of the 
Company and the Purchaser (as amended, restated, modified and/or or supplemented from time 
to time, the “Stock Pledge Agreement”), (vi) the Funds Escrow Agreement dated as of the date 
hereof among the Company, the Purchasers and the escrow agent referred to therein, 
substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto (as amended, restated, modified and/or 
supplemented from time to time, the “Escrow Agreement”), (vii) the Restricted Account 
Agreement dated as of the date hereof among the Company, the Agent and North Fork Bank (as 
amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the “Restricted Account Agreement”), 
(vi) the Restricted Account Side Letter related to the Restricted Account Agreement dated as of 
the date hereof between the Company and the Agent (as amended, modified or supplemented 
from time to time, the “Restricted Account Side Letter”), (viii) all other documents, instruments 
and agreements entered into in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby 
(the preceding clauses (ii) through (viii), collectively, the “Related Agreements”); (2) issue and 
sell the Notes; (3) issue and sell the Warrants and the Warrant Shares; and (4) carry out the 
provisions of this Agreement and the Related Agreements and to carry on its business as 
presently conducted. Each of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries is duly qualified and is 
authorized to do business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation, partnership or limited 
liability company, as the case may be, in all jurisdictions in which the nature or location of its 
activities and of its properties (both owned and leased) makes such qualification necessary, 
except for those jurisdictions in which failure to do so has not, or could not reasonably be 
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on the business, 
assets, liabilities, condition (financial or otherwise), properties, operations or prospects of the 
Company and its Subsidiaries, taken individually and as a whole (a “Material Adverse Effect”). 
 
                    4.2    Subsidiaries. Each direct and indirect Subsidiary of the Company, the 
direct owner of such Subsidiary and its percentage ownership thereof, is set forth on Schedule 
4.2. For the purpose of this Agreement, a “Subsidiary” of any person or entity means (i) a 
corporation or other entity whose shares of stock or other ownership interests having ordinary 
voting power (other than stock or other ownership interests having such power only by reason of 
the happening of a contingency) to elect a majority of the directors of such corporation, or other 
persons or entities performing similar functions for such person or entity, are owned, directly or 
indirectly, by such person or entity or (ii) a corporation or other entity in which such person or 
entity owns, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the equity interests at such time; provided 
that, for so long as each of AVI Holding Corp., a Texas corporation (“AVI Holdings”), Line 
One, Inc., a New York corporation (“Line One”) and TelcoSoftware.com Corp., a Delaware 
corporation (“TelcoSoftware” and together with AVI Holdings and Line One, the “Inactive 
Subsidiaries” and each, an “Inactive Subsidiary”) hold no significant assets or liabilities (other 
 
 
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than in respect of AVI Holdings, capitalized lease obligations not to exceed $35,000, and in 
respect of Line One, liabilities not to exceed $50,000) and do not engage in any business 
activities, the defined term “Subsidiary” as used in this Agreement and the Related Agreements 
shall not include such Inactive Subsidiary; provided, further, that if any Inactive Subsidiary shall 
at any time after the date hereof hold significant assets or liabilities or engage in any business 
activities, such Inactive Subsidiary shall thereafter be deemed a Subsidiary hereunder and shall 
otherwise be subject to all terms, agreements, representations, warranties and covenants 
otherwise applicable to Subsidiaries under this Agreement and the Related Agreements and (y) 
an “Issuer Party” means, the Company and each direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Company to 
the extent party to the Master Security Agreement, the Subsidiary Guaranty, the Stock Pledge 
Agreement and such other security documentation required by the Creditor Parties to grant to the 
Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Creditor Parties, a first priority perfected security interest in 
substantially all of such Subsidiary’s assets to secure the Obligations (as defined in the Master 
Security Agreement).   
 
                    4.3     Capitalization; Voting Rights. 
 
                              (a)      The authorized capital stock of the Company, as of the date hereof 
          consists of 51,000,000 shares, of which 50,000,000 are shares of Common Stock, par 
          value $0.10 per share, 25,768,791 shares of which are issued and outstanding, and 
          1,000,000 are shares of preferred stock, par value $0.10 per share of which none of the 
          shares of preferred stock are issued and outstanding. The authorized, issued and 
          outstanding capital stock of each Subsidiary of the Company is set forth on Schedule 4.3. 
 
                              (b)      Except as disclosed on Schedule 4.3, other than: (i) the shares 
          reserved for issuance under the Company’s stock option plans; and (ii) shares which may 
          be granted pursuant to this Agreement and the Related Agreements, there are no 
          outstanding options, warrants, rights (including conversion or preemptive rights and 
          rights of first refusal), proxy or stockholder agreements, or arrangements or agreements 
          of any kind for the purchase or acquisition from the Company of any of its securities. 
          Except as disclosed on Schedule 4.3, neither the offer, issuance or sale of any of the 
          Notes or the Warrants, or the issuance of any of the Warrant Shares, nor the 
          consummation of any transaction contemplated hereby will result in a change in the price 
          or number of any securities of the Company outstanding, under anti-dilution or other 
          similar provisions contained in or affecting any such securities. 
 
                              (c)      All issued and outstanding shares of the Company’s Common 
          Stock: (i) have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non- 
          assessable; and (ii) were issued in compliance with all applicable state and federal laws 
          concerning the issuance of securities. 
 
                              (d)      The rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions of the shares of 
          the Common Stock are as stated in the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation (the 
          Charter”). Those Warrant Shares to be obtained upon the exercise of Warrant A-1 and 
          B-1 (as more fully described on Schedule II hereof) have been duly and validly reserved 
          for issuance. Upon completion of the requirements set forth in Section 6.22, the balance 
          of the Warrant Shares will have been duly and validly reserved for issuance. When 
 
 
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          issued in compliance with the provisions of this Agreement and the Company’s Charter, 
          the Securities will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and will be free of any 
          liens or encumbrances; provided, however, that the Securities may be subject to 
          restrictions on transfer under state and/or federal securities laws as set forth herein or as 
          otherwise required by such laws at the time a transfer is proposed. 
 
                    4.4     Authorization; Binding Obligations. All corporate, partnership or limited 
liability company, as the case may be, action on the part of the Company and each of its 
Subsidiaries (including their respective officers and directors) necessary for the authorization of 
this Agreement and the Related Agreements, the performance of all obligations of the Company 
and its Subsidiaries hereunder and under the other Related Agreements at the Closing and, the 
authorization, sale, issuance and delivery of the Notes and Warrants has been taken or will be 
taken prior to the Closing. This Agreement and the Related Agreements, when executed and 
delivered and to the extent it is a party thereto, will be valid and binding obligations of the 
Company and each of its Subsidiaries, enforceable against each such person or entity in 
accordance with their terms, except: 
 
                              (a)      as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, 
          moratorium or other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ 
          rights; and     
 
                              (b)      general principles of equity that restrict the availability of equitable 
          or legal remedies.   
 
The sale of the Notes is not and will not be subject to any preemptive rights or rights of first 
refusal that have not been properly waived or complied with. The issuance of the Warrants and 
the subsequent exercise of the Warrants for Warrant Shares are not and will not be subject to any 
preemptive rights or rights of first refusal that have not been properly waived or complied with. 
 
                    4.5     Liabilities; Solvency. 
 
                              (a)      Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any liabilities, 
          except current liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business and liabilities 
          disclosed in any of the Company’s filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
          (“Exchange Act”) made prior to the date of this Agreement (collectively, the “Exchange 
          Act Filings”), copies of which have been provided to the Agent. 
 
                              (b)      Both before and after giving effect to (a) the transactions 
          contemplated hereby that are to be consummated on the Closing Date, (b) the 
          disbursement of the proceeds of, or the assumption of the liability in respect of, the Notes 
          pursuant to the instructions or agreement of the Company and (c) the payment and 
          accrual of all transaction costs in connection with the foregoing, the Company and each 
          Subsidiary of the Company, is and will be, Solvent. For purposes of this Section 4.5(b), 
          “Solvent” means, with respect to any Person (as hereinafter defined) on a particular date, 
          that on such date (a) the fair value of the property of such Person is greater than the total 
          amount of liabilities, including contingent liabilities, of such Person; (b) the present fair 
          salable value of the  assets of such Person is not less than the amount that will be required 
 
 
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          to pay the probable liability of such Person on its debts as they become absolute and 
          matured; (c) such Person does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts 
          or liabilities beyond such Person’s ability to pay as such debts and liabilities mature; and 
          (d) such Person is not engaged in a business or transaction, and is not about to engage in 
          a business or transaction, for which such Person’s property would constitute and 
          unreasonably small capital. The amount of contingent liabilities (such as litigation, 
          guaranties and pension plan liabilities) at any time shall be computed as the amount that, 
          in light of all the facts and circumstances existing at the time, represents the amount that 
          can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability. 
 
                    4.6      Agreements; Action. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.6 or as disclosed 
in any Exchange Act Filings: 
 
                              (a)      there are no agreements, understandings, instruments, contracts, 
          proposed transactions, judgments, orders, writs or decrees to which the Company or any 
          of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it is bound which may involve: (i) obligations 
          (contingent or otherwise) of, or payments to, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in 
          excess of $50,000 (other than obligations of, or payments to, the Company or any of its 
          Subsidiaries arising from purchase or sale agreements entered into in the ordinary course 
          of business); or (ii) the transfer or license of any patent, copyright, trade secret or other 
          proprietary right to or from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than licenses 
          arising from the purchase of “off the shelf” or other standard products); or (iii) provisions 
          restricting the development, manufacture or distribution of the Company’s or any of its 
          Subsidiaries products or services; or (iv) indemnification by the Company or any of its 
          Subsidiaries with respect to infringements of proprietary rights. 
 
                              (b)      Since November 30, 2006 (the “Balance Sheet Date”), neither the 
          Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has: (i) declared or paid any dividends, or 
          authorized or made any distribution upon or with respect to any class or series of its 
          capital stock; (ii) incurred any indebtedness for money borrowed or any other liabilities 
          (other than ordinary course obligations) individually in excess of $50,000 or, in the case 
          of indebtedness and/or liabilities individually less than $50,000, in excess of $100,000 in 
          the aggregate; (iii) made any loans or advances to any person or entity not in excess, 
          individually or in the aggregate, of $100,000, other than ordinary course advances for 
          travel expenses; or (iv) sold, exchanged or otherwise disposed of any of its assets or 
          rights, other than the sale of its inventory in the ordinary course of business. 
 
                              (c)      For the purposes of subsections (a) and (b) above, all indebtedness, 
          liabilities, agreements, understandings, instruments, contracts and proposed transactions 
          involving the same person or entity (including persons or entities the Company or any 
          Subsidiary of the Company has reason to believe are affiliated therewith) shall be 
          aggregated for the purpose of meeting the individual minimum dollar amounts of such 
          subsections.   
 
                              (d)      The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures 
          (“Disclosure Controls”) designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by 
          the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, 
 
 
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          processed, summarized, and reported, within the time periods specified in the rules and 
          forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). 
 
                              (e)      The Company makes and keeps books, records, and accounts, that, 
          in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the 
          Company’s assets. The Company maintains internal control over financial reporting 
          (“Financial Reporting Controls”) designed by, or under the supervision of, the 
          Company’s principal executive and principal financial officers, and effected by the 
          Company’s board of directors, management, and other personnel, to provide reasonable 
          assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial 
          statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting 
          principles (“GAAP”), including that: 
 
                                        (i)  transactions are executed in accordance with management’s 
                    general or specific authorization; 
 
                                        (ii)  unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the 
                    Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements are 
                    prevented or timely detected; 
 
                                        (iii)  transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation 
                    of financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and that the Company’s 
                    receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations 
                    of the Company’s management and board of directors; 
 
                                        (iv)  transactions are recorded as necessary to maintain 
                    accountability for assets; and 
 
                                        (v)  the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the 
                    existing assets at reasonable intervals, and appropriate action is taken with respect 
                    to any differences.   
 
                              (f)      There is no weakness in any of the Company’s Disclosure Controls 
          or Financial Reporting Controls that is required to be disclosed in any of the Exchange 
          Act Filings, except as so disclosed. 
 
                    4.7     Obligations to Related Parties. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.7, there 
are no obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to officers, directors, stockholders 
or employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries other than: 
 
                              (a)      for payment of salary for services rendered and for bonus 
          payments;       
 
                              (b)      reimbursement for reasonable expenses incurred on behalf of the 
          Company and its Subsidiaries; 
 
                              (c)      for other standard employee benefits made generally available to 
          all employees (including stock option agreements outstanding under any stock option 
 
 
7


          plan approved by the Board of Directors of the Company and each Subsidiary of the 
          Company, as applicable); and 
 
                              (d)      obligations listed in the Company’s and each of its Subsidiary’s 
          financial statements or disclosed in any of the Company’s Exchange Act Filings. 
 
Except as described above or set forth on Schedule 4.7, none of the officers, directors or, to the 
best of the Company’s knowledge, key employees or stockholders of the Company or any of its 
Subsidiaries or any members of their immediate families, are indebted to the Company or any of 
its Subsidiaries, individually or in the aggregate, in excess of $50,000 or have any direct or 
indirect ownership interest in any firm or corporation with which the Company or any of its 
Subsidiaries is affiliated or with which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has a business 
relationship, or any firm or corporation which competes with the Company or any of its 
Subsidiaries, other than passive investments in publicly traded companies (representing less than 
one percent (1%) of such company) which may compete with the Company or any of its 
Subsidiaries. Except as described above, no officer, director or stockholder of the Company or 
any of its Subsidiaries, or any member of their immediate families, is, directly or indirectly, 
interested in any material contract with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and no 
agreements, understandings or proposed transactions are contemplated between the Company or 
any of its Subsidiaries and any such person. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.7, neither the 
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a guarantor or indemnitor of any indebtedness of any 
other person or entity.   
 
                    4.8     Changes. Since the Balance Sheet Date, except as disclosed in any 
Exchange Act Filing or in any Schedule to this Agreement or to any of the Related Agreements, 
there has not been:     
 
                              (a)      any change in the business, assets, liabilities, condition (financial 
          or otherwise), properties, operations or prospects of the Company or any of its 
          Subsidiaries, which individually or in the aggregate has had, or could reasonably be 
          expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect; 
 
                              (b)      any resignation or termination of any officer, key employee or 
          group of employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; 
 
                              (c)      any material change, except in the ordinary course of business, in 
          the contingent obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries by way of guaranty, 
          endorsement, indemnity, warranty or otherwise; 
 
                              (d)      any damage, destruction or loss, whether or not covered by 
          insurance, which has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the 
          aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect; 
 
                              (e)      any waiver by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of a valuable 
          right or of a material debt owed to it; 
 
 
8


                              (f)      any direct or indirect loans made by the Company or any of its 
          Subsidiaries to any stockholder, employee, officer or director of the Company or any of 
          its Subsidiaries, other than advances made in the ordinary course of business; 
 
                              (g)      any material change in any compensation arrangement or 
          agreement with any employee, officer, director or stockholder of the Company or any of 
          its Subsidiaries;   
 
                              (h)      any declaration or payment of any dividend or other distribution of 
          the assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; 
 
                              (i)      any labor organization activity related to the Company or any of its 
          Subsidiaries;   
 
                              (j)      any debt, obligation or liability incurred, assumed or guaranteed by 
          the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except those for immaterial amounts and for 
          current liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business; 
 
                              (k)      any sale, assignment, transfer, abandonment or other disposition of 
          any patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets or other intangible assets owned by the 
          Company or any of its Subsidiaries; 
 
                              (l)      any change in any material agreement to which the Company or 
          any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which either the Company or any of its 
          Subsidiaries is bound which either individually or in the aggregate has had, or could 
          reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse 
          Effect;     
 
                              (m)      any other event or condition of any character that, either 
          individually or in the aggregate, has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, 
          individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect; or 
 
                              (n)      any arrangement or commitment by the Company or any of its 
          Subsidiaries to do any of the acts described in subsection (a) through (m) above. 
 
                    4.9     Title to Properties and Assets; Liens, Etc. Except as set forth on Schedule 
4.9, the Company and each of its Subsidiaries has good and marketable title to its properties and 
assets, and good title to its leasehold interests, in each case subject to no mortgage, pledge, lien, 
lease, encumbrance or charge (each for the foregoing, a “Lien”) , other than the following (each 
a “Permitted Encumbrance”):   
 
                              (a)      those in favor of the Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Creditor 
          Parties;     
 
                              (b)      those in favor of Laurus Master Fund, Ltd. 
 
 
                              (c)      those resulting from taxes which have not yet become delinquent; 
 
 
9


                              (d)      minor Liens which do not materially detract from the value of the 
          property subject thereto or materially impair the operations of the Company or any of its 
          Subsidiaries, so long as in each such case, such Liens have no effect on the Lien priority 
          of the Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Creditor Parties, in such property; and 
 
                              (e)      those that have otherwise arisen in the ordinary course of business, 
          so long as they have no effect on the Lien priority of the Purchaser therein. 
 
All facilities, machinery, equipment, fixtures, vehicles and other properties owned, leased or 
used by the Company and its Subsidiaries are in good operating condition and repair and are 
reasonably fit and usable for the purposes for which they are being used. Except as set forth on 
Schedule 4.9, the Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all material terms of each 
lease to which it is a party or is otherwise bound. 
 
                    4.10   Intellectual Property. 
 
                              (a)      Except as set forth on Schedule 4.10, each of the Company and 
          each of its Subsidiaries owns or possesses sufficient legal rights to use all patents, 
          trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, trade secrets, licenses, information 
          and other proprietary rights and processes necessary for its business as now conducted 
          and, to the Company’s knowledge, as presently proposed to be conducted (the 
          Intellectual Property”). There are no settlements or consents, covenants not to sue, non- 
          assertion assurances, or releases to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is 
          bound which adversely affects its rights to own or use any Intellectual Property. 
 
                              (b)      To the Company’s knowledge, the conduct of the Company’s and 
          each of its Subsidiaries’ business as now conducted, and as presently proposed to be 
          conducted, does not (and will not) result in any infringement or other violation of the 
          rights of others.   
 
                              (c)      Schedule 4.10 (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented 
          from time to time) sets forth a true and complete list of (i) all registrations and 
          applications for Intellectual Property owned by the Company and each of its Subsidiaries 
          filed or issued by any Intellectual Property registry and (ii) all Intellectual Property 
          licenses which are either material to the business of the Company or relate to any 
          material portion of the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ inventory, including 
          licenses for standard software having a replacement value of more than $10,000. None of 
          such Intellectual Property licenses are reasonably likely to be construed as an assignment 
          of the licensed Intellectual Property to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. 
 
                              (d)      Except as set forth on Schedule 4.10, there are no claims pending 
          or, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, threatened and neither the Company nor any 
          of its Subsidiaries has received any other communications, alleging that, the Company or 
          any of its Subsidiaries has infringed, diluted, misappropriated, or otherwise violated any 
          Intellectual Property of any other person or entity, nor is the Company or any of its 
          Subsidiaries aware of any basis therefore. 
 
 
10


                              (e)      The Company is not aware of any infringement, misappropriation, 
          or other violation of its Intellectual Property by any other person or entity. 
 
                              (f)      Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries utilizes any 
          inventions, trade secrets or other Intellectual Property of any of its employees, officers, or 
          contractors, except for inventions, trade secrets or other Intellectual Property that is 
          owned by the Company or any Subsidiary as a matter of law or have been rightfully 
          assigned to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. 
 
                    4.11   Compliance with Other Instruments. Neither the Company nor any of its 
Subsidiaries is in violation or default of (x) any term of its Charter or Bylaws, or (y) any 
provision of any indebtedness, mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement or instrument to which 
it is party or by which it is bound or of any judgment, decree, order or writ, which violation or 
default, in the case of this clause (y), has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, either 
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. The execution, delivery and 
performance of and compliance with this Agreement and the Related Agreements to which it is a 
party, and the issuance and sale of the Notes by the Company and the other Securities by the 
Company each pursuant hereto and thereto, will not, with or without the passage of time or 
giving of notice, result in any such material violation, or be in conflict with or constitute a 
default under any such term or provision, or result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the 
properties or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or the suspension, revocation, 
impairment, forfeiture or non-renewal of any permit, license, authorization or approval 
applicable to the Company, its business or operations or any of its assets or properties. 
 
                    4.12   Litigation. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.12 hereto, there is no action, 
suit, proceeding or investigation pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, currently threatened 
against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that prevents the Company or any of its 
Subsidiaries from entering into this Agreement or the other Related Agreements, or from 
consummating the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or which has had, or could 
reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect 
or any change in the current equity ownership of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, nor is 
the Company aware that there is any basis to assert any of the foregoing. Neither the Company 
nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or subject to the provisions of any order, writ, injunction, 
judgment or decree of any court or government agency or instrumentality. There is no action, 
suit, proceeding or investigation by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries currently pending or 
which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries intends to initiate. 
 
                    4.13   Tax Returns and Payments. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries has 
timely filed all federal, state and, to the extent consistent and in accordance with industry 
practice, local tax returns required to be filed by it. All taxes shown to be due and payable on 
such returns, any assessments imposed, and all other taxes due and payable by the Company or 
any of its Subsidiaries on or before the Closing, have been paid or will be paid prior to the time 
they become delinquent. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.13, neither the Company nor any of 
its Subsidiaries has been advised: 
 
                              (a)      that any of its returns, federal, state or other, have been or are 
          being audited as of the date hereof; or 
 
 
11


                              (b)      of any adjustment, deficiency, assessment or court decision in 
          respect of its federal, state or other taxes. 
 
The Company has no knowledge of any liability for any tax to be imposed upon its properties or 
assets as of the date of this Agreement that is not adequately provided for. 
 
                    4.14   Employees. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.14, neither the Company 
nor any of its Subsidiaries has any collective bargaining agreements with any of its employees. 
There is no labor union organizing activity pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened 
with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Except as disclosed in the Exchange Act 
Filings or on Schedule 4.14, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or 
bound by any currently effective employment contract, deferred compensation arrangement, 
bonus plan, incentive plan, profit sharing plan, retirement agreement or other employee 
compensation plan or agreement. To the Company’s knowledge, no employee of the Company 
or any of its Subsidiaries, nor any consultant with whom the Company or any of its Subsidiaries 
has contracted, is in violation of any term of any employment contract, proprietary information 
agreement or any other agreement relating to the right of any such individual to be employed by, 
or to contract with, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries because of the nature of the business 
to be conducted by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; and to the Company’s knowledge the 
continued employment by the Company and its Subsidiaries of their present employees, and the 
performance of the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ contracts with its independent contractors, 
will not result in any such violation. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is aware 
that any of its employees is obligated under any contract (including licenses, covenants or 
commitments of any nature) or other agreement, or subject to any judgment, decree or order of 
any court or administrative agency that would interfere with their duties to the Company or any 
of its Subsidiaries. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice 
alleging that any such violation has occurred. Except for employees who have a current effective 
employment agreement with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, no employee of the 
Company or any of its Subsidiaries has been granted the right to continued employment by the 
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or to any material compensation following termination of 
employment with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.14, 
the Company is not aware that any officer, key employee or group of employees intends to 
terminate his, her or their employment with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, nor does the 
Company or any of its Subsidiaries have a present intention to terminate the employment of any 
officer, key employee or group of employees. 
 
                    4.15   Registration Rights and Voting Rights. Except as set forth on Schedule 
4.15 and except as disclosed in Exchange Act Filings, neither the Company nor any of its 
Subsidiaries is presently under any obligation, and neither the Company nor any of its 
Subsidiaries has granted any rights, to register any of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ 
presently outstanding securities or any of its securities that may hereafter be issued. Except as 
set forth on Schedule 4.15 and except as disclosed in Exchange Act Filings, to the Company’s 
knowledge, no stockholder of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has entered into any 
agreement with respect to the voting of equity securities of the Company or any of its 
Subsidiaries.   
 
 
12


                    4.16   Compliance with Laws; Permits. Neither the Company nor any of its 
Subsidiaries is in violation of any provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 or any SEC 
related regulation or rule or any rule of the Principal Market (as hereafter defined) promulgated 
thereunder or any other applicable statute, rule, regulation, order or restriction of any domestic or 
foreign government or any instrumentality or agency thereof in respect of the conduct of its 
business or the ownership of its properties which has had, or could reasonably be expected to 
have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. No governmental 
orders, permissions, consents, approvals or authorizations are required to be obtained and no 
registrations or declarations are required to be filed in connection with the execution and delivery 
of this Agreement or any other Related Agreement and the issuance of any of the Securities, 
except such as have been duly and validly obtained or filed, or with respect to any filings that 
must be made after the Closing, as will be filed in a timely manner. The Company and its 
Subsidiaries has all material franchises, permits, licenses and any similar authority necessary for 
the conduct of its business as now being conducted by it, the lack of which could, either 
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 
 
                    4.17   Environmental and Safety Laws. There are no pending actions, suits or 
proceedings by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority pending, or to the knowledge 
of Company threatened, against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under Environmental 
Law. The Company and its Subsidiaries (i) are and have been in full compliance with 
Environmental Law and have no knowledge or any material expenditure that will be required to 
maintain such compliance in the future; (ii) have not received any notice or claim alleging that 
they are not in full compliance with or otherwise have liability under Environmental Law; and 
(iii) have not knowledge of any facts or circumstances that could reasonably be expected to form 
the basis of any such claim. No Hazardous Materials are present or are used or have been used, 
stored, or released by the Company or its Subsidiaries, or to their knowledge by any other 
Person, at any property currently or formerly owned, leased or operated by the Company or its 
Subsidiaries or disposed of at any other location by the Company or its Subsidiaries except (i) in 
compliance with Environmental Law; and (2) in quantities and under circumstances that would 
not require investigation or remediation by the Company or its Subsidiaries. The Company and 
its Subsidiaries have not assumed by contract or by operation of law the liabilities arising under 
Environmental Law of any other Person. The Company and its Subsidiaries have provided to the 
Agent all material report, audits and assessments in their possession or control regarding the 
environmental condition of any property currently or formerly owned or operated by the 
Company or any Subsidiary. “Environmental Law” means all laws, rules, regulations, codes, 
ordinances, orders, decrees, judgments, injunctions, notices or binding agreements issued, 
promulgated or entered into by any Governmental Authority, relating in any way to pollution or 
the environment , preservation or reclamation of natural resources, the management, generation, 
use, handling, treatment, transportation, storage, disposal or release or threatened release of or 
exposure to Hazardous Materials, or occupational health and safety. “Governmental Authority 
means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, and any agency, 
department or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative 
functions of or pertaining to government. “Hazardous Materials” means materials, wastes or 
pollutants listed or defined as “hazardous substances”, “hazardous wastes” ,”toxic substances” or 
by words of similar import or any other substance or waste otherwise regulated by applicable 
Environmental Law, including nuclear materials and radioactive substances or wastes, petroleum 
or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, 
 
 
13


radon gas, infectious or medical wastes, and toxic mold. “Person” means any individual, sole 
proprietorship, partnership, limited liability partnership, joint venture, trust, unincorporated 
organization, association, corporation, limited liability company, institution, public benefit 
corporation, entity or government (whether federal, state, county, city, municipal or otherwise, 
including any instrumentality, division, agency, body or department thereof), and shall include 
such Person’s successors and assigns. 
 
                    4.18   Valid Offering. Assuming the accuracy of the representations and 
warranties of the Purchasers contained in this Agreement, the offer, sale and issuance of the 
Securities will be exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as 
amended (the “Securities Act”), and will have been registered or qualified (or are exempt from 
registration and qualification) under the registration, permit or qualification requirements of all 
applicable state securities laws. 
 
                    4.19   Full Disclosure. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries has provided 
the Purchasers with all information requested by the Purchasers in connection with the 
Purchasers’ decision to purchase the Notes and Warrants, including all information the Company 
and its Subsidiaries believe is reasonably necessary to make such investment decision. Neither 
this Agreement, the Related Agreements, the exhibits and schedules hereto and thereto nor any 
other document including, without limitation, the responses contained in any questionnaire 
provided to the Company by the Agent, delivered by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to 
Purchasers or their attorneys or agents in connection herewith or therewith or with the 
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, contain any untrue statement of a material fact nor 
omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained herein or 
therein, in light of the circumstances in which they are made, not misleading. Any financial 
projections and other estimates provided to the Purchasers by the Company or any of its 
Subsidiaries were based on the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ experience in the industry and 
on assumptions of fact and opinion as to future events which the Company or any of its 
Subsidiaries, at the date of the issuance of such projections or estimates, believed to be 
reasonable.   
 
                    4.20   Insurance. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries has general 
commercial, product liability, fire and casualty insurance policies with coverages which the 
Company and each of its Subsidiaries believe are customary for companies similarly situated to 
the Company and its Subsidiaries in the same or similar business. 
 
                    4.21   SEC Reports. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.21, the Company has 
filed all proxy statements, reports and other documents required to be filed by it under the 
Exchange Act. The Company has furnished the Agent copies of: (i) its Annual Report on Form 
10-K for its fiscal year ended November 30, 2006; and (ii) its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q 
for its fiscal quarters ended February 28, 2007 and May 31, 2007, and the Form 8-K filings 
which it has made during the fiscal year ending November 30, 2007 to date (collectively, the 
SEC Reports”). Except as set forth on Schedule 4.21, each SEC Report was, at the time of its 
filing, in substantial compliance with the requirements of its respective form and none of the 
SEC Reports, nor the financial statements (and the notes thereto) included in the SEC Reports, as 
of their respective filing dates, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to 
 
 
14


state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in 
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. 
 
                    4.22   Listing. The Common Stock is listed or quoted, as applicable, on a 
Principal Market (as hereafter defined) and satisfies and at all times hereafter will satisfy, all 
requirements for the continuation of such listing or quotation, as applicable. The Company has 
not received any notice that its Common Stock will be delisted from, or no longer quoted on, as 
applicable, the Principal Market or that its Common Stock does not meet all requirements for 
such listing or quotation, as applicable. For purposes hereof, the term “Principal Market” means 
the NASD Over The Counter Bulletin Board, NASDAQ Capital Market, NASDAQ National 
Markets System, American Stock Exchange or New York Stock Exchange (whichever of the 
foregoing is at the time the principal trading exchange or market for the Common Stock). 
 
                    4.23   No Integrated Offering. Neither the Company, nor any of its Subsidiaries 
or affiliates, nor any person acting on its or their behalf, has directly or indirectly made any 
offers or sales of any security or solicited any offers to buy any security under circumstances that 
would cause the offering of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement or any of the Related 
Agreements to be integrated with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of the Securities 
Act which would prevent the Company from selling the Securities pursuant to Rule 506 under 
the Securities Act, or any applicable exchange-related stockholder approval provisions, nor will 
the Company or any of its affiliates or Subsidiaries take any action or steps that would cause the 
offering of the Securities to be integrated with other offerings. 
 
                    4.24   Stop Transfer. The Securities are restricted securities as of the date of this 
Agreement. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries will issue any stop transfer order or 
other order impeding the sale and delivery of any of the Securities at such time as the Securities 
are registered for public sale or an exemption from registration is available, except as required by 
state and federal securities laws. 
 
                    4.25   Dilution. The Company specifically acknowledges that its obligation to 
issue the shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the Warrants is binding upon the Company 
and enforceable regardless of the dilution such issuance may have on the ownership interests of 
other shareholders of the Company. 
 
                    4.26   Patriot Act. The Company certifies that, to the best of Company’s 
knowledge, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been designated, nor is or shall 
be owned or controlled, by a “suspected terrorist” as defined in Executive Order 13224. The 
Company hereby acknowledges that each of the Creditor Parties seeks to comply with all 
applicable laws concerning money laundering and related activities. In furtherance of those 
efforts, the Company hereby represents, warrants and covenants that: (i) none of the cash or 
property that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries will pay or will contribute to any Creditor 
Party has been or shall be derived from, or related to, any activity that is deemed criminal under 
United States law; and (ii) no contribution or payment by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries 
to any Creditor Party, to the extent that they are within the Company’s and/or its Subsidiaries’ 
control shall cause any Creditor Party to be in violation of the United States Bank Secrecy Act, 
the United States International Money Laundering Control Act of 1986 or the United States 
International Money Laundering Abatement and Anti-Terrorist Financing Act of 2001. The 
 
 
15


Company shall promptly notify the Agent if any of these representations, warranties or covenants 
ceases to be true and accurate regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. The Company 
shall provide any Creditor Party all additional information regarding the Company or any of its 
Subsidiaries that such Creditor Party deems necessary or convenient to ensure compliance with 
all applicable laws concerning money laundering and similar activities. The Company 
understands and agrees that if at any time it is discovered that any of the foregoing 
representations, warranties or covenants are incorrect, or if otherwise required by applicable law 
or regulation related to money laundering or similar activities, the Creditor Parties may 
undertake appropriate actions to ensure compliance with applicable law or regulation, including 
but not limited to segregation and/or redemption of any Purchaser’s investment in the Company. 
The Company further understands that the Creditor Parties may release confidential information 
about the Company and its Subsidiaries and, if applicable, any underlying beneficial owners, to 
proper authorities if such Creditor Party, in its sole discretion, determines that it is in the best 
interests of such Creditor Party in light of relevant rules and regulations under the laws set forth 
in subsection (ii) above. 
 
                    4.27   ERISA. Based upon the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 
1974 (“ERISA”), and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder: (i) neither the 
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has engaged in any Prohibited Transactions (as defined in 
Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the 
“Code”)); (ii) each of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries has met all applicable minimum 
funding requirements under Section 302 of ERISA in respect of its plans; (iii) neither the 
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any knowledge of any event or occurrence which would 
cause the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation to institute proceedings under Title IV of 
ERISA to terminate any employee benefit plan(s); (iv) neither the Company nor any of its 
Subsidiaries has any fiduciary responsibility for investments with respect to any plan existing for 
the benefit of persons other than the Company’s or such Subsidiary’s employees; and (v) neither 
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has withdrawn, completely or partially, from any multi- 
employer pension plan so as to incur liability under the Multiemployer Pension Plan 
Amendments Act of 1980. 
 
          5.       Representations and Warranties of each Purchaser. Each Purchaser hereby 
represents and warrants, severally and not jointly, to the Company as follows (such 
representations and warranties do not lessen or obviate the representations and warranties of the 
Company set forth in this Agreement): 
 
                    5.1    No Shorting. Neither such Purchaser nor any of its affiliates and 
investment partners has, nor will cause any person or entity, to directly engage in “short sales” of 
the Common Stock as long as any Note shall be outstanding. 
 
                    5.2    Requisite Power and Authority. Such Purchaser has all necessary power 
and authority under all applicable provisions of law to execute and deliver this Agreement and 
the Related Agreements and to carry out their provisions. All corporate action on such 
Purchaser’s part required for the lawful execution and delivery of this Agreement and the 
Related Agreements have been or will be effectively taken prior to the Closing. Upon their 
execution and delivery, this Agreement and the Related Agreements will be valid and binding 
obligations of such Purchaser, enforceable in accordance with their terms, except: 
 
 
16


                              (a)      as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, 
          moratorium or other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ 
          rights; and       
 
                              (b)      as limited by general principles of equity that restrict the 
          availability of equitable and legal remedies.   
 
                    5.3     Investment Representations.  Such Purchaser understands that the 
Securities are being offered and sold pursuant to an exemption from registration contained in the 
Securities Act based in part upon such Purchaser’s representations contained in this Agreement, 
including, without limitation, that such Purchaser is an “accredited investor” within the meaning 
of Regulation D under the Securities Act. Such Purchaser confirms that it has received or has 
had full access to all the information it considers necessary or appropriate to make an informed 
investment decision with respect to the applicable Note and Warrant to be purchased by it under 
this Agreement and the Warrant Shares acquired by it upon the exercise of such Warrant, 
respectively. Such Purchaser further confirms that it has had an opportunity to ask questions and 
receive answers from the Company regarding the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ business, 
management and financial affairs and the terms and conditions of the Offering, the Notes, the 
Warrants and the Securities and to obtain additional information (to the extent the Company 
possessed such information or could acquire it without unreasonable effort or expense) necessary 
to verify any information furnished to such Purchaser or to which such Purchaser had access. 
 
                    5.4     The Purchaser Bears Economic Risk. Such Purchaser has substantial 
experience in evaluating and investing in private placement transactions of securities in 
companies similar to the Company so that it is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of its 
investment in the Company and has the capacity to protect its own interests. Such Purchaser 
must bear the economic risk of this investment until the Securities are sold pursuant to: (i) an 
effective registration statement under the Securities Act; or (ii) an exemption from registration is 
available with respect to such sale.   
 
                    5.5     Acquisition for Own Account. Such Purchaser is acquiring the applicable 
Note and Warrant and the Warrant Shares for such Purchaser’s own account for investment only, 
and not as a nominee or agent and not with a view towards or for resale in connection with their 
distribution.       
 
                    5.6     The Purchaser Can Protect Its Interest. Such Purchaser represents that by 
reason of its, or of its management’s, business and financial experience, such Purchaser has the 
capacity to evaluate the merits and risks of its investment in the applicable Note, the Warrant and 
the Securities and to protect its own interests in connection with the transactions contemplated in 
this Agreement and the Related Agreements. Further, such Purchaser is aware of no publication 
of any advertisement in connection with the transactions contemplated in the Agreement or the 
Related Agreements.     
 
                    5.7     Accredited Investor. Such Purchaser represents that it is an accredited 
investor within the meaning of Regulation D under the Securities Act. 
 
 
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                    5.8     Legends. 
 
                              (a)      The applicable Note shall bear substantially the following legend: 
 
                    “THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE
                    SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR ANY
                    APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THIS NOTE MAY
                    NOT BE SOLD, OFFERED FOR SALE, PLEDGED OR
                    HYPOTHECATED IN THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE
                    REGISTRATION STATEMENT AS TO THIS NOTE UNDER
                    SAID ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS
                    OR (B) AN EXEMPTION FROM SUCH REGISTRATION.” 
 
                              (b)      The applicable Warrant Shares, if not issued by DWAC system (as 
                   hereinafter defined), shall bear a legend which shall be in substantially the following 
                   form until such shares are covered by an effective registration statement filed with the 
                   SEC:       
 
                    “THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE
                    HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES
                    ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR ANY APPLICABLE STATE
                    SECURITIES LAWS. THESE SHARES MAY NOT BE SOLD,
                    OFFERED FOR SALE, PLEDGED OR HYPOTHECATED IN
                    THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION
                    STATEMENT UNDER SUCH SECURITIES ACT AND
                    APPLICABLE STATE LAWS OR (B) AN EXEMPTION FROM
                    SUCH REGISTRATION.” 
 
                              (c)      The applicable Warrant shall bear substantially the following 
                   legend:       
 
                    “THIS WARRANT AND THE COMMON SHARES ISSUABLE
                    UPON EXERCISE OF THIS WARRANT HAVE NOT BEEN
                    REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS
                    AMENDED, OR ANY APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES
                    LAWS. THIS WARRANT AND THE COMMON SHARES
                    ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE OF THIS WARRANT MAY NOT
                    BE SOLD, OFFERED FOR SALE, PLEDGED OR
                    HYPOTHECATED IN THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE
                    REGISTRATION STATEMENT AS TO THIS WARRANT OR
                    THE UNDERLYING SHARES OF COMMON STOCK UNDER
                    SAID ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS
                    OR (B) AN EXEMPTION FROM SUCH REGISTRATION.” 
 
          6.       Covenants of the Company. The Company covenants and agrees with each 
Creditor Party as follows:   
 
 
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                    6.1     Stop-Orders. The Company will, by written notice, advise the Agent, 
promptly after it receives notice of issuance by the SEC, any state securities commission or any 
other regulatory authority of any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending any 
offering of any securities of the Company, or of the suspension of the qualification of the 
Common Stock of the Company for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or the initiation of any 
proceeding for any such purpose. 
 
                    6.2     Listing. The Company shall promptly secure the listing or quotation, as 
applicable, of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Warrants on the 
Principal Market upon which shares of Common Stock are listed or quoted for trading, as 
applicable (subject to official notice of issuance) and shall maintain such listing or quotation, as 
applicable, so long as any other shares of Common Stock shall be so listed or quoted, as 
applicable. The Company will maintain the listing or quotation, as applicable, of its Common 
Stock on the Principal Market, and will comply in all material respects with the Company’s 
reporting, filing and other obligations under the bylaws or rules of the National Association of 
Securities Dealers (“NASD”) and such exchanges, as applicable. 
 
                    6.3     Market Regulations. The Company shall notify the SEC, NASD and 
applicable state authorities, in accordance with their requirements, of the transactions 
contemplated by this Agreement, and shall take all other necessary action and proceedings as 
may be required and permitted by applicable law, rule and regulation, for the legal and valid 
issuance of the applicable Securities to each Purchaser and promptly provide copies thereof to 
such Purchaser.     
 
                    6.4     Reporting Requirements. The Company will deliver, or cause to be 
delivered, to the Agent each of the following, which shall be in form and detail acceptable to the 
Agent:     
 
                              (a)      As soon as available, and in any event within ninety (90) days after 
          the end of each fiscal year of the Company, the Company’s and each of its Subsidiaries’ 
          audited financial statements with a report of independent registered accounting firm of 
          recognized standing selected by the Company and acceptable to the Agent (the 
          Accountants”), which annual financial statements shall include the Company’s and each 
          of its Subsidiaries’ balance sheet as at the end of such fiscal year and the related 
          statements of the Company’s and each of its Subsidiaries’ income, retained earnings and 
          cash flows for the fiscal year then ended, prepared on a consolidated basis to include the 
          Company, each Subsidiary of the Company and each of their respective affiliates, all in 
          reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with GAAP, together with (i) if and when 
          available, copies of any management letters prepared by the Accountants; and (ii) a 
          certificate of the Company’s President, Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial 
          Officer stating that such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with 
          GAAP and whether or not such officer has knowledge of the occurrence of any Event of 
          Default (as defined in each Note) and, if so, stating in reasonable detail the facts with 
          respect thereto;   
 
                              (b)      As soon as available and in any event within forty five (45) days 
          after the end of each fiscal quarter of the Company, an unaudited/internal balance sheet 
 
 
19


          and statements of income, retained earnings and cash flows of the Company and each of 
          its Subsidiaries as at the end of and for such quarter and for the year to date period then 
          ended, prepared on a consolidating and consolidated basis to include all the Company, 
          each Subsidiary of the Company and each of their respective affiliates, in reasonable 
          detail and stating in comparative form the figures for the corresponding date and periods 
          in the previous year, all prepared in accordance with GAAP, subject to year-end 
          adjustments and accompanied by a certificate of the Company’s President, Chief 
          Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer, stating (i) that such financial statements 
          have been prepared in accordance with GAAP, subject to year-end audit adjustments, and 
          (ii) whether or not such officer has knowledge of the occurrence of any Event of Default 
          (as defined in each Note) not theretofore reported and remedied and, if so, stating in 
          reasonable detail the facts with respect thereto; 
 
                              (c)      As soon as available and in any event within twenty (20) days after 
          the end of each calendar month, an unaudited/internal balance sheet and statements of 
          income, retained earnings and cash flows of the Company and its Subsidiaries as at the 
          end of and for such month and for the year to date period then ended, prepared on a 
          consolidating and consolidated basis to include the Company, each Subsidiary of the 
          Company and each of their respective affiliates, in reasonable detail and stating in 
          comparative form the figures for the corresponding date and periods in the previous year, 
          all prepared in accordance with GAAP, subject to year-end adjustments and accompanied 
          by a certificate of the Company’s President, Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial 
          Officer, stating (i) that such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with 
          GAAP, subject to year-end audit adjustments, and (ii) whether or not such officer has 
          knowledge of the occurrence of any Event of Default (as defined in each Note) not 
          theretofore reported and remedied and, if so, stating in reasonable detail the facts with 
          respect thereto;   
 
                              (d)      The Company shall timely file with the SEC all reports required to 
          be filed pursuant to the Exchange Act and refrain from terminating its status as an issuer 
          required by the Exchange Act to file reports thereunder even if the Exchange Act or the 
          rules or regulations thereunder would permit such termination. Promptly after (i) the 
          filing thereof, copies of the Company’s most recent registration statements and annual, 
          quarterly, monthly or other regular reports which the Company files with the SEC, and 
          (ii) the issuance thereof, copies of such financial statements, reports and proxy statements 
          as the Company shall send to its stockholders; and 
 
                              (e)      The Company shall deliver, or cause the applicable Subsidiary of 
          the Company to deliver, such other information as any Creditor Party shall reasonably 
          request.     
 
                    6.5     Use of Funds. The Company shall use the proceeds of the sale of the 
Notes and the Warrants for general working capital purposes only (it being understood that 
$2,664,035.38 of the proceeds of the Notes will be deposited in the Restricted Account on the 
Closing Date and shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the Restricted Account 
Agreement and the Restricted Account Side Letter). 
 
 
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                    6.6     Access to Facilities. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries will 
permit any representatives designated by the Agent (or any successor of the Agent), upon 
reasonable notice and during normal business hours, at such person’s expense and accompanied 
by a representative of the Company or any Subsidiary (provided that no such prior notice shall be 
required to be given and no such representative of the Company or any Subsidiary shall be 
required to accompany the Agent, except in the case of access to switching facilities, in the event 
the Agent believes such access is necessary to preserve or protect the Collateral (as defined in the 
Master Security Agreement) or following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event 
of Default (as defined in each Note)), to: 
 
                              (a)      visit and inspect any of the properties of the Company or any of its 
          Subsidiaries;   
 
                              (b)      examine the corporate and financial records of the Company or any 
          of its Subsidiaries (unless such examination is not permitted by federal, state or local law 
          or by contract) and make copies thereof or extracts therefrom; and 
 
                              (c)      discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of the Company or any of 
          its Subsidiaries with the directors, officers and independent accountants of the Company 
          or any of its Subsidiaries. 
 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries will provide any 
material, non-public information to any Creditor Party unless such Creditor Party signs a 
confidentiality agreement and otherwise complies with Regulation FD, under the federal 
securities laws.     
 
                    6.7     Taxes.   
 
                              (a)      The Company and each of its Subsidiaries will promptly pay and 
          discharge, or cause to be paid and discharged, when due and payable, all taxes, 
          assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed upon the income, profits, 
          property or business of the Company and its Subsidiaries; provided, however, that any 
          such tax, assessment, charge or levy need not be paid currently if (i) the validity thereof 
          shall currently and diligently be contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, (ii) 
          such tax, assessment, charge or levy shall have no effect on the lien priority of the Agent 
          in any property of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and (iii) if the Company and/or 
          such Subsidiary shall have set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect thereto in 
          accordance with GAAP; and provided, further, that the Company and its Subsidiaries will 
          pay all such taxes, assessments, charges or levies forthwith upon the commencement of 
          proceedings to foreclose any lien which may have attached as security therefor. 
          Notwithstanding the foregoing, all state and local telecom taxes need only be paid in 
          accordance with industry practices. 
 
                              (b)      All payments made by the Company under this Agreement or any 
          Note shall be made free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for or on 
          account of, any present or future Taxes (as defined below) now or hereafter imposed, 
          levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any Governmental Authority, other than 
 
 
21


          Excluded Taxes (as defined below). If any Non-Excluded Taxes (as defined below) or 
          Other Taxes (as defined below) are required to be withheld from any amounts payable to 
          any Creditor Party under this Agreement or any Note, the amounts so payable to such 
          Creditor Party shall be increased to the extent necessary to yield to such Creditor Party 
          (after payment of all Non-Excluded Taxes and Other Taxes, including those imposed on 
          payments made pursuant to this paragraph (b) of this Section 6.7 or any such other 
          amounts payable in this Agreement or any Note at the rates or in the amounts specified 
          herein or therein), an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such 
          withholding or deductions been made; provided, however, that no Company shall be 
          required to increase any such amounts payable to any Creditor Party with respect to any 
          Non-Excluded Taxes (i) that are attributable to such Creditor Party’s failure to comply 
          with the requirements of paragraph (e) of this Section 6.7 or (ii) that are United States 
          withholding taxes imposed on amounts payable to such Creditor Party at the time such 
          Creditor Party becomes a party to Purchase Agreement, except to the extent that such 
          Creditor Party’s assignor (if any) was entitled, at the time of assignment, to receive 
          additional amounts from the Company with respect to such Non-Excluded Taxes 
          pursuant to this paragraph (b). 
 
                              (c)      In addition, the Company shall pay any Other Taxes to the relevant 
          Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law. 
 
                              (d)      Whenever any Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes are payable by 
          the Company, as promptly as possible thereafter the Company shall send to the Agent for 
          its own account or for the account of the relevant Purchaser, as the case may be, a 
          certified copy of an original official receipt received by the Company showing payment 
          thereof (or such other evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Agent). If the Company 
          fails to pay any Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes when due to the appropriate taxing 
          authority or fails to remit to the Agent the required receipts or other required 
          documentary evidence, the Company shall indemnify the Creditor Parties for any 
          incremental taxes, interest or penalties that may become payable by any Creditor Party as 
          a result of any such failure. 
 
                              (e)      Each Purchaser (or its assignee) that is not a “United States 
          Person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code (a “Non-U.S. Purchaser”) shall 
          deliver to the Company and the Agent two completed originals of an appropriate U.S. 
          Internal Revenue Service Form W-8, as applicable, or any subsequent versions thereof or 
          successors thereto, properly completed and duly executed by such Non-U.S. Purchaser. 
          Such forms shall be delivered by each Non-U.S. Purchaser on or before the date it 
          becomes a party to this Agreement. In addition, each Non-U.S. Purchaser shall deliver 
          such forms promptly upon the obsolescence or invalidity of any form previously 
          delivered by such Non-U.S. Purchaser. Each Non-U.S. Purchaser shall promptly notify 
          the Company at any time it determines that it is no longer in a position to provide any 
          previously delivered certificate to the Company (or any other form of certification 
          adopted by the U.S. taxing authorities for such purpose). Notwithstanding any other 
          provision of this paragraph (e), a Non-U.S. Purchaser shall not be required to deliver any 
          form pursuant to this paragraph that such Non-U.S. Purchaser is not legally able to 
          deliver.   
 
 
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                              (f)      The agreements in the preceding paragraphs (b), (c), (d), (e) and 
          this paragraph (f) shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the 
          Notes and all other amounts payable hereunder or thereunder or under any other Related 
          Agreement.   
 
          As used in this Section 6.7, the following terms shall have the following meanings (such 
meanings to be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined): 
 
          Excluded Taxes” means, with respect to any Creditor Party, taxes imposed on or 
measured by its overall net income and franchise taxes imposed on it in lieu of net income taxes, 
by the jurisdiction (or any political subdivision thereof) under the laws of which such Creditor 
Party is incorporated or organized or by the jurisdiction (or any political subdivision thereof) in 
which the principal place of management or applicable lending office of such Creditor Party is 
located.     
 
          Non-Excluded Taxes” means all Taxes other than (i) Excluded Taxes and (ii) Other 
Taxes.     
 
          Other Taxes” means any and all present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any 
other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made 
hereunder or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, this 
Agreement or any other Related Agreement. 
 
          Taxes” means any and all present or future taxes, duties, levies, imposts, deductions, 
assessments, fees, withholdings or similar charges, and all liabilities with respect thereto. 
 
                    6.8     Insurance. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries will keep its assets 
which are of an insurable character insured by financially sound and reputable insurers against 
loss or damage by fire, explosion and other risks customarily insured against by companies in 
similar business similarly situated as the Company and its Subsidiaries; and the Company and its 
Subsidiaries will maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurers, insurance against other 
hazards and risks and liability to persons and property to the extent and in the manner which the 
Company reasonably believes is customary for companies in similar business similarly situated 
as the Company and its Subsidiaries and to the extent available on commercially reasonable 
terms. The Company, and each of its Subsidiaries, will jointly and severally bear the full risk of 
loss from any loss of any nature whatsoever with respect to the assets pledged to the Purchaser as 
security for their respective obligations hereunder and under the Related Agreements. At the 
Company’s and each of its Subsidiaries’ joint and several cost and expense in amounts and with 
carriers reasonably acceptable to the Purchaser, each of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries 
shall (i) keep all its insurable properties and properties in which it has an interest insured against 
the hazards of fire, flood, sprinkler leakage, those hazards covered by extended coverage 
insurance and such other hazards, and for such amounts, as is customary in the case of 
companies engaged in businesses similar to the Company’s or the respective Subsidiary’s 
including business interruption insurance; (ii) maintain a bond in such amounts as is customary 
in the case of companies engaged in businesses similar to the Company’s or the respective 
Subsidiary’s insuring against larceny, embezzlement or other criminal misappropriation of 
insured’s officers and employees who may either singly or jointly with others at any time have 
 
 
23


access to the assets or funds of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries either directly or through 
governmental authority to draw upon such funds or to direct generally the disposition of such 
assets; (iii) maintain public and product liability insurance against claims for personal injury, 
death or property damage suffered by others; (iv) maintain all such worker’s compensation or 
similar insurance as may be required under the laws of any state or jurisdiction in which the 
Company or the respective Subsidiary is engaged in business; and (v) furnish the Purchaser with 
(x) copies of all policies and evidence of the maintenance of such policies at least thirty (30) 
days before any expiration date, (y) excepting the Company’s workers’ compensation policy, 
endorsements to such policies naming the Purchaser as “co-insured” or “additional insured” and 
appropriate loss payable endorsements in form and substance satisfactory to the Purchaser, 
naming the Purchaser as loss payee, and (z) evidence that as to the Purchaser the insurance 
coverage shall not be impaired or invalidated by any act or neglect of the Company or any 
Subsidiary and the insurer will provide the Purchaser with at least thirty (30) days notice prior to 
cancellation. The Company and each Subsidiary shall instruct the insurance carriers that in the 
event of any loss thereunder, the carriers shall make payment for such loss to the Company 
and/or the Subsidiary and the Purchaser jointly. In the event that as of the date of receipt of each 
loss recovery upon any such insurance, the Purchaser has not declared an event of default with 
respect to this Agreement or any of the Related Agreements, then the Company and/or such 
Subsidiary shall be permitted to direct the application of such loss recovery proceeds toward 
investment in property, plant and equipment that would comprise “Collateral” secured by the 
Purchaser’s security interest pursuant to the Master Security Agreement or such other security 
agreement as shall be required by the Purchaser, with any surplus funds to be applied toward 
payment of the obligations of the Company to the Purchaser. In the event that the Purchaser has 
properly declared an event of default with respect to this Agreement or any of the Related 
Agreements, then all loss recoveries received by the Purchaser upon any such insurance 
thereafter may be applied to the obligations of the Company hereunder and under the Related 
Agreements, in such order as the Purchaser may determine. Any surplus (following satisfaction 
of all Company obligations to the Purchaser) shall be paid by the Purchaser to the Company or 
applied as may be otherwise required by law. Any deficiency thereon shall be paid by the 
Company or the Subsidiary, as applicable, to the Purchaser, on demand. 
 
                    6.9     Intellectual Property. 
 
                              (a)      The Company and each of its Subsidiaries shall maintain in full 
          force and effect its existence, rights and franchises and all licenses and other rights to 
          own or use Intellectual Property including registrations and applications therefore, that 
          are necessary to the conduct of its business, as now conducted or as presently proposed to 
          be conducted, and shall not do any act or omit to do any act whereby any of such 
          Intellectual Property may lapse, or become abandoned, dedicated to the public, or 
          unenforceable, or the Lien therein in favor of the Agent, for the ratable benefit of the 
          Creditor Parties, would be adversely affected, 
 
                              (b)      The Company shall report to the Agent (i) the filing by the 
          Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any application to register a Copyright no later 
          than ten (10) days after such filing occurs (ii) the filing of any application to register any 
          other Intellectual Property with any other Intellectual Property registry, and the issuance 
          thereof, no later than thirty (30) days after such filing or issuance occurs and, in each 
 
 
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          case, shall, simultaneously with such report, deliver to the Agent fully-executed 
          documents required to acknowledge, confirm, register, record or perfect the Lien in such 
          Intellectual Property. In addition, the Company and its Subsidiaries hereby authorize the 
          Agent to modify this Agreement by amending Schedule 4.10 to include any registrations 
          or applications for Intellectual Property inadvertently omitted from such Schedule or 
          filed, registered, acquired by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries after the date hereof 
          and agree to cooperate with the Agent in effecting any such amendment to include any 
          new item of Intellectual Property included in the Collateral. 
 
                              (c)      The Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, 
          promptly upon the reasonable request of the Agent, execute and deliver to the Agent any 
          document or instrument required to acknowledge, confirm, register, record, or perfect the 
          Lien of the Agent in any part of the Intellectual Property owned by the Company and its 
          Subsidiaries.   
 
                              (d)      The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries 
          to, sell, assign, transfer, license, grant any option, or create or suffer to exist any Lien 
          upon or with respect to Intellectual Property, except for the Permitted Encumbrances or 
          with the written consent of the Agent. 
 
                    6.10    Properties. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries will keep its 
properties in good repair, working order and condition, reasonable wear and tear excepted, and 
from time to time make all needful and proper repairs, renewals, replacements, additions and 
improvements thereto; and each of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries will at all times 
comply with each provision of all leases to which it is a party or under which it occupies 
property if the breach of such provision could, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably 
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 
 
                    6.11    Confidentiality. The Company will not, and will not permit any of its 
Subsidiaries to, disclose, and will not include in any public announcement, the name of any 
Creditor Party, unless expressly agreed to by such Creditor Party or unless and until such 
disclosure is required by law or applicable regulation, and then only to the extent of such 
requirement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the Company may disclose any Creditor Party’s 
identity and the terms of this Agreement and the Related Agreements to its current and 
prospective debt and equity financing sources, and (ii) the Company (and each employee, 
representative, or other agent of the Company) may disclose to any and all Persons, without 
limitation of any kind, the tax treatment and any facts that may be relevant to the tax structure of 
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Related Agreements and the 
agreements referred to therein; provided, however, that the Company (and no employee, 
representative or other agent of the Company) disclose pursuant to this clause (ii) any other 
information that is not relevant to understanding the tax treatment or tax structure of such 
transactions (including the identity of any party or any information that could lead another to 
determine the identity of any party); and, provided, further, that the Company will not, and will 
not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, disclose any information to the extent that such disclosure 
could reasonably be expected to result in a violation of any U.S. federal or state securities law or 
similar law of another jurisdiction. Each Creditor Party shall be permitted to discuss, distribute 
or otherwise transfer any non-public information of the Company and its Subsidiaries in such 
 
 
25


Creditor Party’s possession now or in the future to potential or actual (i) direct or indirect 
investors in such Creditor Party and (ii) third party assignees or transferees of all or a portion of 
the obligations of the Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries hereunder and under the Related 
Agreements, provided, that such entities who receive such non-public information shall be bound 
by the same confidentiality requirements imposed on the Creditor Parties by the terms of this 
Agreement and the Related Agreements. 
 
                    6.12    Required Approvals. (I) The Company, without the prior written consent 
of the Agent, shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to: 
 
                              (a)      (i) directly or indirectly declare or pay any dividends, other than 
          dividends paid to the Company or any of its wholly-owned Subsidiaries, (ii) issue any 
          preferred stock that is mandatorily redeemable prior to the one year anniversary of the 
          Maturity Date (as defined in each Note) or (iii) redeem any of its preferred stock or other 
          equity interests;   
 
                              (b)      liquidate, dissolve or effect a material reorganization (it being 
          understood that in no event shall the Company or any of its Subsidiaries dissolve, 
          liquidate or merge with any other person or entity (unless, in the case of such a merger, 
          the Company or, in the case of merger not involving the Company, such Subsidiary, as 
          applicable, is the surviving entity); 
 
                              (c)      become subject to (including, without limitation, by way of 
          amendment to or modification of) any agreement or instrument which by its terms would 
          (under any circumstances) restrict the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries, right to 
          perform the provisions of this Agreement, any Related Agreement or any of the 
          agreements contemplated hereby or thereby; 
 
                              (d)      materially alter or change the scope of the business of the 
          Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole; or 
 
                              (e)      (i) create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any indebtedness 
          (exclusive of trade debt and debt incurred to finance the purchase of equipment (not in 
          excess of five percent (5%) of the fair market value of the Company’s and its 
          Subsidiaries’ assets; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, capitalized leases 
          and/or financing to purchase equipment in connection with the Company’s Voice Over IP 
          Point-of-Presence system shall be permitted to the extent not in excess of, when 
          aggregated with all other debt incurred to finance the purchase of equipment, twenty-five 
          percent (25%) of the fair market value of the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ assets)) 
          whether secured or unsecured other than (x) the Company’s obligations owed to each 
          Purchaser, (y) indebtedness set forth on Schedule 6.12(e) attached hereto and made a part 
          hereof and any refinancings or replacements thereof on terms no less favorable to the 
          Purchasers than the indebtedness being refinanced or replaced, and (z) any indebtedness 
          incurred in connection with the purchase of assets (other than equipment) in the ordinary 
          course of business, or any refinancings or replacements thereof on terms no less favorable 
          to the Purchasers than the indebtedness being refinanced or replaced, so long as any lien 
          relating thereto shall only encumber the fixed assets so purchased and no other assets of 
 
 
26


          the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (ii) cancel any indebtedness owing to it in excess 
          of $50,000 in the aggregate during any twelve (12) month period; (iii) assume, guarantee, 
          endorse or otherwise become directly or contingently liable in connection with any 
          obligations of any other person or entity, except the endorsement of negotiable 
          instruments by the Company or any Issuer Party for deposit or collection or similar 
          transactions in the ordinary course of business or guarantees of indebtedness otherwise 
          permitted to be outstanding pursuant to this clause (e); (iv) make any payment or 
          distribution in respect of any subordinated indebtedness of the Company or its 
          Subsidiaries in violation of any subordination or other agreement made in favor of any 
          Creditor Party; and (v) except as set forth on Schedule 6.12(e), make any optional 
          payment or prepayment on or redemption (including, without limitation, by making 
          payments to a sinking fund or analogous fund) or repurchase of any indebtedness for 
          borrowed money other than indebtedness pursuant to this Agreement; 
 
                              (f)      purchase or hold beneficially any Stock or other securities or 
          evidences of indebtedness of, make or permit to exist any loans or advances to, or make 
          any investment or acquire any interest whatsoever in, any other Person, including any 
          partnership or joint venture, except (x) travel advances, (y) loans to its and its 
          Subsidiaries’ officers and employees not exceeding at any one time an aggregate of 
          $10,000, and (z) loans or advances to any Issuer Parties (as used herein, “Stock” means 
          all certificated and uncertificated shares, options, warrants, membership interests, general 
          or limited partnership interests, participation or other equivalents (regardless of how 
          designated) of or in a corporation, partnership, limited liability company or equivalent 
          entity whether voting or nonvoting, including common stock, preferred stock, or any 
          other “equity security” (as such term is defined in Rule 3a11-1 of the General Rules and 
          Regulations promulgated by the SEC under the Exchange Act); 
 
                              (g)      enter into any transaction with any employee, director or Affiliate, 
          except in the ordinary course on arms-length terms (as used herein (x) “Affiliate” means, 
          with respect to any Person, (a) any other Person (other than a Subsidiary) which, directly 
          or indirectly, is in control of, is controlled by, or is under common control with such 
          Person or (b) any other Person who is a director or officer (i) of such Person, (ii) of any 
          Subsidiary of such Person or (iii) of any Person described in clause (a) above. For the 
          purposes of this definition, control of a Person shall mean the power (direct or indirect) to 
          direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person whether by 
          contract or otherwise and (y) “Person” means any individual, sole proprietorship, 
          partnership, limited liability partnership, joint venture, trust, unincorporated organization, 
          association, corporation, limited liability company, institution, public benefit corporation, 
          entity or government (whether federal, state, county, city, municipal or otherwise, 
          including any instrumentality, division, agency, body or department thereof), and shall 
          include such Person’s successors and assigns); 
 
                              (h)      permit any Inactive Subsidiary to hold significant assets or 
          liabilities (other than in respect of AVI Holdings, capitalized lease obligations not to 
          exceed $35,000, and in respect of Line One, liabilities not to exceed $50,000) or engage 
          in any business activities; and 
 
 
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                                        (i)  sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or 
          assets, or any of the properties or assets of its Subsidiaries, except for (1) sales, leases, 
          transfer or dispositions by any Issuer Party to any other Issuer Party, (2) the sale of 
          Inventory (as defined in the Master Security Agreement) in the ordinary course of 
          business and (3) the disposition or transfer in the ordinary course of business during any 
          fiscal year of obsolete and worn-out Equipment (as defined in the Master Security 
          Agreement) and only to the extent that (x) the proceeds of any such disposition are used 
          to acquire replacement Equipment which is subject to the Purchaser’s first priority 
          security interest or are used to repay the Purchaser or to pay general corporate expenses, 
          or (y) following the occurrence of an Event of Default (as defined in the Note) which 
          continues to exist, the proceeds of which are remitted to the Purchaser to be held as cash 
          collateral for the Obligations (as defined in the Master Security Agreement). 
 
          (II) The Company, without the prior written consent of the Agent, shall not, and shall not 
permit any of its Subsidiaries to, create or acquire any Subsidiary after the date hereof unless (i) 
such Subsidiary is a wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company and (ii) such Subsidiary becomes 
a party to (A) the Master Security Agreement and the Stock Pledge Agreement (either by 
executing a counterpart thereof or an assumption or joinder agreement in respect thereof); (B) a 
Subsidiary Guaranty in favor of the Purchasers in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent 
and (c) to the extent required by the Agent, satisfies each condition of this Agreement and the 
Related Agreements as if such Subsidiary were a Subsidiary on the Closing Date. 
 
                    6.13    Reissuance of Securities. The Company agrees to reissue certificates 
representing the Securities without the legends set forth in Section 5.8 above at such time as: 
 
                              (a)      the holder thereof is permitted to dispose of such Securities 
                   pursuant to Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act; or 
 
                              (b)      upon resale subject to an effective registration statement after such 
                   Securities are registered under the Securities Act. 
 
The Company agrees to cooperate with the Purchasers in connection with all resales pursuant to 
Rule 144(d) and Rule 144(k) and provide legal opinions necessary to allow such resales provided 
the Company and its counsel receive reasonably requested representations from the applicable 
Purchasers and broker, if any. 
 
                    6.14    Opinion. On the Closing Date, the Company will deliver to the Creditor 
Parties an opinion substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto acceptable to the Agent from the 
Company’s external legal counsel. The Company will provide, at the Company’s expense, such 
other legal opinions in the future as are deemed reasonably necessary by the Agent (and 
acceptable to the Agent) in connection with the exercise of the any Warrant. 
 
                    6.15    Margin Stock. The Company will not permit any of the proceeds of the 
Notes or the Warrants to be used directly or indirectly to “purchase” or “carry” “margin stock” or 
to repay indebtedness incurred to “purchase” or “carry” “margin stock” within the respective 
meanings of each of the quoted terms under Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the 
Federal Reserve System as now and from time to time hereafter in effect. 
 
 
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                    6.16     FIRPTA. Neither the Company, nor any of its Subsidiaries, is a “United 
States real property holding corporation” as such term is defined in Section 897(c)(2) of the 
Code and Treasury Regulation Section 1.897-2 promulgated thereunder and neither the Company 
nor any of its Subsidiaries shall at any time take any action or otherwise acquire any interest in 
any asset or property to the extent the effect of which shall cause the Company and/or such 
Subsidiary, as the case may be, to be a “United States real property holding corporation” as such 
term is defined in Section 897(c)(2) of the Code and Treasury Regulation Section 1.897-2 
promulgated thereunder. 
 
                    6.17     Restricted Cash Disclosure. The Company agrees that, in connection with 
its filing of its 8-K Report with the SEC concerning the transactions contemplated by this 
Agreement and the Related Agreements (such report, the “Transaction 8-K”) in a timely manner 
after the date hereof, it will disclose in such Transaction 8-K the amount of the proceeds of the 
Notes issued to the Purchasers that has been placed in a restricted cash account and is subject to 
the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Related Agreements. Furthermore, the 
Company agrees to disclose in all public filings required by the SEC (where appropriate) 
following the filing of the Transaction 8-K, the existence of the restricted cash referred to in the 
immediately preceding sentence, together with the amount thereof. 
 
                    6.18     No Restrictions on Additional Financing. The Company will not, and will 
not permit its Subsidiaries to, agree, directly or indirectly, to any restriction with any person or 
entity which limits the ability of the Purchaser to extend any additional indebtedness to the 
Company or any of its Subsidiaries and/or the ability of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries 
to sell or issue any equity interests of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to the Purchaser. 
 
                    6.19     Authorization and Reservation of Shares. The Company shall at all times 
have authorized and reserved a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock to provide for the 
exercise of the Warrant A-1 and B-1 by each applicable Purchaser. No later than June 30, 2008, 
the Company shall at all times have authorized and reserved a sufficient number of shares of 
Common Stock to provide for the exercise of the Warrant A-2, B-2, A-3 and B-3 by each 
applicable Purchaser.   
 
                    6.20     Intentionally Omitted. 
 
                    6.21     Board Observation Rights. Until such time as all Obligations (as defined 
in the Master Security Agreement) have been indefeasibly paid in full, the Purchasers will be 
entitled to the following board observation rights (“Board Observation Rights”): the Company 
shall, upon the request of the Agent, permit one representative of the Purchasers to attend all 
meetings of the board of directors of the Company (the “Board of Directors”) in a non-voting 
observer capacity, which observation right shall include the ability to observe discussions of the 
Board of Directors, and shall provide such representative with copies of all notices, minutes, 
written consents, and other materials that it provides to members of the Board of Directors, at the 
time it provides them to such members. The observation right may be exercised in person or via 
telephone or videophone participation. Each Purchaser agrees, on behalf of itself and any 
representative exercising the observation rights set forth herein, that so long as it shall exercise 
its observation right (i) it shall hold in strict confidence pursuant to a confidentiality and non- 
disclosure agreement (in form and substance satisfactory to each Purchaser) all information and 
 
 
29


materials that it may receive or be given access to in connection with meetings of the Board of 
Directors and to act in a fiduciary manner with respect to all information so provided (provided 
that this shall not limit its ability to discuss such matters with its officers, directors or legal 
counsel, as necessary), and (ii) the Board of Directors may withhold from it certain information 
or material furnished or made available to the Board of Directors or exclude it from certain 
confidential “closed sessions” of the Board of Directors if the furnishing or availability of such 
information or material or its presence at such “closed sessions” would jeopardize such 
Company’s attorney-client privilege or if the Board of Directors otherwise reasonably so 
requires. The Board Observation Rights set forth in this Section shall automatically terminate 
and be of no further force or effect upon the indefeasibly payment in full of all Obligations (as 
defined in the Master Security Agreement). 
 
                    6.22   Share Increase. 
 
                              (a)      No later than June 30, 2008, the Company shall deliver to the 
          Agent evidence of the filing of a Proxy Statement with respect to an increase in the 
          Company’s authorized common stock to an aggregate amount of not less than 
          250,000,000.   
 
                              (b)      No later than June 30, 2008, the Company shall deliver to the 
          Agent evidence that the Company's Certificate of Incorporation has been amended to 
          increase the authorized Common Stock to an aggregate amount of not less than 
          250,000,000.   
 
          7.       Covenants of the Purchasers. Each Purchaser covenants and agrees with the 
Company as follows:   
 
                    7.1     Confidentiality. No Purchaser will disclose, nor will it include in any 
public announcement, the name of the Company, unless expressly agreed to by the Company or 
unless and until such disclosure is required by law or applicable regulation, and then only to the 
extent of such requirement. 
 
                    7.2     Non-Public Information. No Purchaser will effect any sales in the shares 
of the Common Stock while in possession of material, non-public information regarding the 
Company if such sales would violate applicable securities law. 
 
                    7.3     Limitation on Acquisition of Common Stock of the Company. 
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, any Related Agreement 
or any document, instrument or agreement entered into in connection with any other transactions 
with a Purchaser and the Company, no Purchaser (and/or Subsidiaries or Affiliates of such 
Purchaser) may acquire stock in the Company (including, without limitation, pursuant to a 
contract to purchase, by exercising an option or warrant, by converting any other security or 
instrument, by acquiring or exercising any other right to acquire, shares of stock or other security 
convertible into shares of stock in the Company, or otherwise, and such contracts, options, 
warrants, conversion or other rights shall not be enforceable or exercisable) to the extent such 
stock acquisition would cause any interest (including any original issue discount) payable by the 
Company to a Non-U.S. Purchaser not to qualify as “portfolio interest” within the meaning of 
 
 
30 


Section 871(h)(2) or Section 881(c)(2) of the Code, by reason of Section 871(h)(3) or Section 
881(c)(3) of the Code, as applicable, taking into account the constructive ownership rules under 
Section 871(h)(3)(C) of the Code (the “Stock Acquisition Limitation”). The Stock Acquisition 
Limitation shall automatically become null and void without any notice to the Company upon the 
earlier to occur of either (a) the Company’s delivery to the Purchaser of a Notice of Redemption 
(as defined in the Note) or (b) the existence of an Event of Default (as defined in each Note) at a 
time when the average closing price of the Common Stock as reported by Bloomberg, L.P. on 
the Principal Market for the immediately preceding five trading days is greater than or equal to 
150% of the Exercise Price (as defined in the Warrant). 
 
          8.       Covenants of the Company and the Purchasers Regarding Indemnification. 
 
                    8.1     Company Indemnification. The Company agrees to indemnify, hold 
harmless, reimburse and defend each Creditor Party, each of such Creditor Party’s officers, 
directors, agents, affiliates, control persons, and principal shareholders, against all claims, costs, 
expenses, liabilities, obligations, losses or damages (including reasonable legal fees) of any 
nature, incurred by or imposed upon such Creditor Party which result, arise out of or are based 
upon: (i) any misrepresentation by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or breach of any 
warranty by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in this Agreement, any other Related 
Agreement or in any exhibits or schedules attached hereto or thereto; or (ii) any breach or default 
in performance by Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any covenant or undertaking to be 
performed by Company or any of its Subsidiaries hereunder, under any other Related Agreement 
or any other agreement entered into by the Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries and such 
Creditor Party relating hereto or thereto. 
 
                    8.2     Purchaser Indemnification. Each Creditor Party agrees to indemnify, hold 
harmless, reimburse and defend the Company and each of the Company’s officers, directors, 
agents, affiliates, control persons and principal shareholders, at all times against any claims, 
costs, expenses, liabilities, obligations, losses or damages (including reasonable legal fees) of 
any nature, incurred by or imposed upon the Company which result, arise out of or are based 
upon: (i) any misrepresentation by such Creditor Party or breach of any warranty by such 
Creditor Party in this Agreement or in any exhibits or schedules attached hereto or any Related 
Agreement; or (ii) any breach or default in performance by such Creditor Party of any covenant 
or undertaking to be performed by such Creditor Party hereunder, or any other agreement entered 
into by the Company and such Creditor Party relating hereto. 
 
          9.       Exercise of Warrant; Cancellation of Warrant. 
 
                    9.1     Mechanics of Exercise. Provided the Warrant Shares are included in an 
effective registration statement or are otherwise exempt from registration when sold, 
 
                              (a)      Provided such Purchaser has notified the Company of such 
          Purchaser’s intention to sell: (i) upon the exercise of the applicable Warrant or part 
          thereof, the Company shall, at its own cost and expense, take all necessary action 
          (including the issuance of an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to such Purchaser 
          following a request by such Purchaser) to assure that the Company’s transfer agent shall 
          issue shares of the Common Stock in the name of such Purchaser (or its nominee) or such 
 
 
31


          other Persons as designated by such Purchaser in accordance with Section 9.1(b) hereof 
          and in such denominations to be specified representing the number of Warrant Shares 
          issuable upon such exercise; and (ii) the Company warrants that no instructions other 
          than these instructions have been or will be given to the transfer agent of the Common 
          Stock and that the applicable Warrant Shares issued will be freely transferable, subject to 
          the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act if the Warrant Shares are 
          included in an effective registration statement and the provisions of this Agreement, and 
          will not contain a legend restricting the resale or transferability of the Warrant Shares. 
 
                              (b)      Such Purchaser will give notice of its decision to exercise its right 
          to exercise the applicable Warrant or part thereof by telecopying or otherwise delivering 
          an executed and completed notice of the number of shares to be exercised to the 
          Company (the “Form of Subscription”) and by either remitting payment to the Company 
          for the purchase of the Warrant Shares or electing the cashless exercise provisions of the 
          applicable Warrant. Such Purchaser will not be required to surrender the applicable 
          Warrant until such Purchaser receives a credit to the account of the Purchaser’s prime 
          broker through the DWAC system (as defined below), representing all the Warrant 
          Shares issuable under the Warrant. Each date on which a Form of Subscription is 
          telecopied or delivered to the Company in accordance with the provisions hereof shall be 
          deemed an “Exercise Date.” Pursuant to the terms of the Form of Subscription, the 
          Company will issue instructions to the transfer agent accompanied by an opinion of 
          counsel within one (1) business day of the date of the delivery to the Company of the 
          Form of Subscription and shall cause the transfer agent to transmit the certificates 
          representing the Warrant Shares set forth in the applicable Form of Subscription to the 
          Holder by crediting the account of such Purchaser’s prime broker with the Depository 
          Trust Company (“DTC”) through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission (“DWAC”) 
          system within three (3) business days after receipt by the Company of the Form of 
          Subscription (the “Delivery Date”). 
 
                              (c)      The Company understands that a delay in the delivery of the 
          Warrant Shares in the form required pursuant to Section 9 hereof beyond the Delivery 
          Date could result in economic loss to such Purchaser. In the event that the Company fails 
          to direct its transfer agent to deliver the applicable Warrant Shares to such Purchaser via 
          the DWAC system within the time frame set forth in Section 9.1(b) above and the 
          applicable Warrant Shares are not delivered to such Purchaser by the Delivery Date, as 
          compensation to such Purchaser for such loss, the Company agrees to pay late payments 
          to such Purchaser for late issuance of the applicable Warrant Shares in the form required 
          pursuant to Section 9 hereof upon exercise of the applicable Warrant in the amount equal 
          to the greater of: (i) $500 per business day after the Delivery Date; or (ii) such 
          Purchaser’s actual damages from such delayed delivery. The Company shall pay any 
          payments incurred under this Section in immediately available funds upon demand and, 
          in the case of actual damages, accompanied by reasonable documentation of the amount 
          of such damages. Such documentation shall show the number of shares of Common 
          Stock such Purchaser is forced to purchase (in an open market transaction) which such 
          Purchaser anticipated receiving upon such exercise, and shall be calculated as the amount 
          by which (A) such Purchaser’s total purchase price (including customary brokerage 
          commissions, if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased exceeds (B) the 
 
 
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          aggregate exercise price of the applicable Warrant, for which such Form of Subscription 
          was not timely honored.  
 
                    9.2     Warrant Cancellations.       
 
                              (a)      If the Company’s Operating Cash Flow (as defined below) for any 
          two (2) consecutive months during the thirteen (13) month period following the Closing 
          Date is greater than $0 (as reflected in the Company’s financial statements delivered in 
          accordance with Section 6.4), then Warrants A-2 and B-2 (as more fully described on 
          Schedule II) shall automatically, and without the requirement of any further action by any 
          party, be cancelled and terminated.       
 
                              (b)      If, prior to the second anniversary of the Closing Date, the 
          Company repays the Obligations, then both Warrants A-3 and B-3 (as more fully 
          described on Schedule II) shall automatically, and without the requirement of any further 
          action by any party, be cancelled and terminated.     
 
                              (c)      For purposes of this Agreement, “Operating Cash Flow” shall 
          mean net cash flow from operations according to GAAP as it appears on the Company's 
          cash flow statement delivered to Agent in accordance with Section 6.4.   
 
                              (d)      Upon cancellation of any Warrant, the Purchaser then holding such 
          Warrants shall cause the original of such Warrants to be returned to the Company. 
 
          10.    Offering Restrictions. Except as previously disclosed in the SEC Reports or in 
the Exchange Act Filings, or stock or stock options granted to employees or directors of the 
Company (these exceptions hereinafter referred to as the “Excepted Issuances”), neither the 
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries will, prior to the full exercise by the Purchasers of the 
Warrants, (x) enter into any equity line of credit agreement or similar agreement or (y) issue, or 
enter into any agreement to issue, any securities with a variable/floating conversion and/or 
pricing feature which are or could be (by conversion or registration) free-trading securities (i.e. 
common stock subject to a registration statement).       
 
          11.     Miscellaneous.       
 
                    11.1    Governing Law, Jurisdiction and Waiver of Jury Trial.   
 
                              (a)      THIS AGREEMENT  AND THE  OTHER  RELATED 
          AGREEMENTS SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED 
          IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK 
          APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND PERFORMED IN SUCH STATE, 
          WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS.   
 
                              (b)      THE COMPANY HEREBY CONSENTS AND AGREES THAT 
          THE STATE OR FEDERAL COURTS LOCATED IN THE COUNTY OF NEW 
          YORK, STATE OF NEW YORK SHALL HAVE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION TO 
          HEAR AND DETERMINE ANY CLAIMS OR DISPUTES BETWEEN THE 
          COMPANY, ON THE ONE HAND, AND ANY CREDITOR PARTY, ON THE 
 
 
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          OTHER HAND, PERTAINING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE 
          RELATED AGREEMENTS OR TO ANY MATTER ARISING OUT OF OR 
          RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER RELATED 
          AGREEMENTS; PROVIDED, THAT EACH CREDITOR PARTY AND THE 
          COMPANY ACKNOWLEDGE THAT ANY APPEALS FROM THOSE COURTS 
          MAY HAVE TO BE HEARD BY A COURT LOCATED OUTSIDE OF THE COUNTY 
          OF NEW YORK, STATE OF NEW YORK; AND FURTHER PROVIDED, THAT, 
          NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE DEEMED OR OPERATE TO 
          PRECLUDE ANY CREDITOR PARTY FROM BRINGING SUIT OR TAKING 
          OTHER LEGAL ACTION IN ANY OTHER JURISDICTION TO COLLECT THE 
          OBLIGATIONS, TO REALIZE ON THE COLLATERAL (AS DEFINED IN THE 
          MASTER SECURITY AGREEMENT) OR ANY OTHER SECURITY FOR THE 
          OBLIGATIONS (AS DEFINED IN THE MASTER SECURITY AGREEMENT), OR 
          TO ENFORCE A JUDGMENT OR OTHER COURT ORDER IN FAVOR OF ANY 
          CREDITOR PARTY. THE COMPANY EXPRESSLY SUBMITS AND CONSENTS 
          IN ADVANCE TO SUCH JURISDICTION IN ANY ACTION OR SUIT 
          COMMENCED IN ANY SUCH COURT, AND THE COMPANY HEREBY WAIVES 
          ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY HAVE BASED UPON LACK OF PERSONAL 
          JURISDICTION, IMPROPER VENUE OR FORUM NON CONVENIENS. THE 
          COMPANY HEREBY WAIVES PERSONAL SERVICE OF THE SUMMONS, 
          COMPLAINT AND OTHER PROCESS ISSUED IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR SUIT 
          AND AGREES THAT SERVICE OF SUCH SUMMONS, COMPLAINT AND OTHER 
          PROCESS MAY BE MADE BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL ADDRESSED 
          TO THE COMPANY AT THE ADDRESS SET FORTH IN SECTION 11.8 AND 
          THAT SERVICE SO MADE SHALL BE DEEMED COMPLETED UPON THE 
          EARLIER OF THE COMPANY’S ACTUAL RECEIPT THEREOF OR THREE (3) 
          DAYS AFTER DEPOSIT IN THE U.S. MAILS, PROPER POSTAGE PREPAID. 
 
                              (c)      THE PARTIES DESIRE THAT THEIR DISPUTES BE 
          RESOLVED BY A JUDGE APPLYING SUCH APPLICABLE LAWS. THEREFORE, 
          TO ACHIEVE THE BEST COMBINATION OF THE BENEFITS OF THE JUDICIAL 
          SYSTEM AND OF ARBITRATION, THE PARTIES HERETO WAIVE ALL RIGHTS 
          TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT, OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT TO 
          RESOLVE ANY DISPUTE, WHETHER ARISING IN CONTRACT, TORT, OR 
          OTHERWISE BETWEEN ANY CREDITOR PARTY AND/OR THE COMPANY 
          ARISING OUT OF, CONNECTED WITH, RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE 
          RELATIONSHIP ESTABLISHED BETWEEN THEM IN CONNECTION WITH THIS 
          AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER RELATED AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS 
          RELATED HERETO OR THERETO. 
 
                    11.2   Severability. Wherever possible each provision of this Agreement and the 
Related Agreements shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under 
applicable law, but if any provision of this Agreement or any Related Agreement shall be 
prohibited by or invalid or illegal under applicable law such provision shall be ineffective to the 
extent of such prohibition or invalidity or illegality, without invalidating the remainder of such 
provision or the remaining provisions thereof which shall not in any way be affected or impaired 
thereby. 
 
 
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                    11.3   Survival. The representations, warranties, covenants and agreements 
made herein shall survive any investigation made by any Creditor Party and the closing of the 
transactions contemplated hereby to the extent provided therein. All statements as to factual 
matters contained in any certificate or other instrument delivered by or on behalf of the Company 
pursuant hereto in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby shall be deemed to be 
representations and warranties by the Company hereunder solely as of the date of such certificate 
or instrument. All indemnities set forth herein shall survive the execution, delivery and 
termination of this Agreement and the Notes and the making and repayment of the obligations 
arising hereunder, under the Notes and under the other Related Agreements. 
 
                    11.4   Successors. 
 
                              (a)      Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, the provisions 
          hereof shall inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon, the successors, heirs, executors 
          and administrators of the parties hereto and shall inure to the benefit of and be 
          enforceable by each person or entity which shall be a holder of the Securities from time 
          to time, other than the holders of Common Stock which has been sold by any Purchaser 
          pursuant to Rule 144 or an effective registration statement. Each Purchaser may assign 
          any or all of the Obligations to any Person and, subject to acceptance and recordation 
          thereof by the Agent pursuant to Section 11.4(b) and receipt by the Agent of a copy of the 
          agreement or instrument pursuant to which such assignment is made (each such 
          agreement or instrument, an “Assignment Agreement”), any such assignee shall succeed 
          to all of such Purchaser’s rights with respect thereto; provided that no Purchaser shall be 
          permitted to assign its rights hereunder or under any Related Agreement to a competitor 
          of the Company unless an Event of Default (as defined in each Note) has occurred and is 
          continuing.  Upon such assignment, such Purchaser shall be released from all 
          responsibility for the Collateral (as defined in the Master Security Agreement, the Stock 
          Pledge Agreement and each other security agreement, mortgage, cash collateral deposit 
          letter, pledge and other agreements which are executed by the Company or any of its 
          Subsidiaries in favor of any Creditor Party) to the extent same is assigned to any 
          transferee. Each Purchaser may from time to time sell or otherwise grant participations 
          in any of the Obligations (as defined in the Master Security Agreement) and the holder of 
          any such participation shall, subject to the terms of any agreement between such 
          Purchaser and such holder, be entitled to the same benefits as such Purchaser with respect 
          to any security for the Obligations (as defined in the Master Security Agreement) in 
          which such holder is a participant. The Company agrees that each such holder may 
          exercise any and all rights of banker’s lien, set-off and counterclaim with respect to its 
          participation in the Obligations (as defined in the Master Security Agreement) as fully as 
          though the Company were directly indebted to such holder in the amount of such 
          participation. The Company may not assign any of its rights or obligations hereunder 
          without the prior written consent of the Agent. All of the terms, conditions, promises, 
          covenants, provisions and warranties of this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of each 
          of the undersigned, and shall bind the representatives, successors and permitted assigns of 
          the Company.   
 
                              (b)      The Agent shall maintain, or cause to be maintained, for this 
          purpose only as agent of the Company, (i) a copy of each Assignment Agreement 
 
 
35


          delivered to it and (ii) a registry within the meaning of US Treasury Regulation Section 
          15f.103-1(c) (the “Register”), in which it will register the name and address of each 
          Purchaser and the name and address of each assignee of each Purchaser under this 
          Agreement, and the principal amount of the Notes owing to each such Purchase pursuant 
          to the terms hereof and each Assignment Agreement. The Company and each Creditor 
          Party shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as a Purchaser 
          pursuant to the terms hereof as a Purchaser hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, 
          notwithstanding notice to the contrary or any notation of ownership or other writing or 
          any Note. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Company or any 
          Purchaser, at any reasonable time and from time to time, upon reasonable prior notice. 
 
                    11.5   Entire Agreement; Maximum Interest. This Agreement, the Related 
Agreements, the exhibits and schedules hereto and thereto and the other documents delivered 
pursuant hereto constitute the full and entire understanding and agreement between the parties 
with regard to the subjects hereof and no party shall be liable or bound to any other in any 
manner by any representations, warranties, covenants and agreements except as specifically set 
forth herein and therein. Nothing contained in this Agreement, any Related Agreement or in any 
document referred to herein or delivered in connection herewith shall be deemed to establish or 
require the payment of a rate of interest or other charges in excess of the maximum rate 
permitted by applicable law.  In the event that the rate of interest or dividends required to be paid 
or other charges hereunder exceed the maximum rate permitted by such law, any payments in 
excess of such maximum shall be credited against amounts owed by the Company to the 
Purchasers and thus refunded to the Company. 
 
                    11.6   Amendment and Waiver. 
 
                              (a)      This Agreement may be amended or modified only upon the 
                   written consent of the Company and the Agent. 
 
                              (b)      The obligations of the Company and the rights of the Creditor 
                   Parties under this Agreement may be waived only with the written consent of the Agent. 
 
                              (c)      The obligations of the Creditor Parties and the rights of the 
Company under this Agreement may be waived only with the written consent of the 
                   Company.   
 
                    11.7   Delays or Omissions. It is agreed that no delay or omission to exercise 
any right, power or remedy accruing to any party, upon any breach, default or noncompliance by 
another party under this Agreement or the Related Agreements, shall impair any such right, 
power or remedy, nor shall it be construed to be a waiver of any such breach, default or 
noncompliance, or any acquiescence therein, or of or in any similar breach, default or 
noncompliance thereafter occurring. All remedies, either under this Agreement or the Related 
Agreements, by law or otherwise afforded to any party, shall be cumulative and not alternative. 
 
                    11.8   Notices. All notices required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing 
and shall be deemed effectively given: 
 
                              (a)      upon personal delivery to the party to be notified; 
 
 
36


                              (b)      when sent by confirmed facsimile if sent during normal business 
          hours of the recipient, if not, then on the next business day; 
 
                              (c)      three (3) business days after having been sent by registered or 
          certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid; or 
 
                              (d)      one (1) day after deposit with a nationally recognized overnight 
          courier, specifying next day delivery, with written verification of receipt. 
 
All communications shall be sent as follows:   
 
                    If to the Company, to:                        eLEC Communications Corp. 
                            75 South Broadway, Suite 302 
                            White Plains, NY 10601 
                            Attention:   Chief Executive Officer 
                            Facsimile:   914-682-0820 
 
                    with a copy to:                        Pryor Cashman LLP 
                            410 Park Avenue 
                            New York, NY 10022 
                            Attention:   Eric M. Hellige, Esq. 
                            Facsimile:   212-798-6380 
 
                    If to the Agent, to:                        LV Administrative Services, Inc. 
                            335 Madison Avenue, 10th Floor 
                            New York, NY 10017 
                            Facsimile No.: 212-581-5037 
 
                    with a copy to:                        Loeb & Loeb, LLP 
                            345 Park Avenue 
                            New York, NY 10154 
                            Attention:        Scott J. Giordano, Esq. 
                            Facsimile No.: 212-407-4990 
 
                    If to a Purchaser:                        To the address indicated under its signature 
                            on the signature pages hereto 
 
or at such other address as the Company or the applicable Creditor Party may designate by 
written notice to the other parties hereto given in accordance herewith. 
 
                    11.9   Attorneys’ Fees.  In the event that any suit or action is instituted to enforce 
any provision in this Agreement or any Related Agreement, the prevailing party in such dispute 
shall be entitled to recover from the losing party all fees, costs and expenses of enforcing any 
right of such prevailing party under or with respect to this Agreement and/or such Related 
Agreement, including, without limitation, such reasonable fees and expenses of attorneys and 
accountants, which shall include, without limitation, all fees, costs and expenses of appeals. 
 
 
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                    11.10   Titles and Subtitles. The titles of the sections and subsections of this 
Agreement are for convenience of reference only and are not to be considered in construing this 
Agreement.   
 
                    11.11   Facsimile Signatures; Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by 
facsimile signatures and in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but all 
of which together shall constitute one agreement. 
 
                    11.12   Broker’s Fees. Except as set forth on Schedule 11.12 hereof, each party 
hereto represents and warrants that no agent, broker, investment banker, person or firm acting on 
behalf of or under the authority of such party hereto is or will be entitled to any broker’s or 
finder’s fee or any other commission directly or indirectly in connection with the transactions 
contemplated herein. Each party hereto further agrees to indemnify each other party for any 
claims, losses or expenses incurred by such other party as a result of the representation in this 
Section 11.12 being untrue. 
 
                    11.13   Construction. Each party acknowledges that its legal counsel participated 
in the preparation of this Agreement and the Related Agreements and, therefore, stipulates that 
the rule of construction that ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall not be 
applied in the interpretation of this Agreement or any Related Agreement to favor any party 
against the other. 
 
                    11.14   Agency. Each Purchaser has pursuant to an Administrative and Collateral 
Agency Agreement designated and appointed the Agent as the administrative and collateral agent 
of such Purchaser under this Agreement and the Related Agreements. 
 
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          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed the SECURITIES 
PURCHASE AGREEMENT as of the date set forth in the first paragraph hereof. 
 
COMPANY:    PURCHASER: 
 
 
eLEC COMMUNICATIONS CORP.    CALLIOPE CAPITAL CORPORATION 
 
 
By:   /s/ Paul H. Riss   By:   /s/ Pat Regan
           Name: Paul H. Riss               Name: Pat Regan
           Title: Chief Executive Officer               Title: Senior Managing Director
 
 
 
 
AGENT:    PURCHASER: 
 
 
LV ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES, INC.,    VALENS OFFSHORE SPV II. CORP. 
as Agent     
 
 
By:   /s/ Pat Regan   By:   /s/ Pat Regan
           Name: Pat Regan              Name: Pat Regan
           Title: Senior Managing Director              Title: Authorized Signatory