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Derivative Liabilities
9 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2016
Notes to Financial Statements  
Derivative Liabilities

Note 10 - Derivative Liabilities

 

The Company evaluated its convertible note agreements pursuant to ASC 815 and for those notes in which there was no minimum or fixed conversion price resulting in an indeterminate number of shares to be issued in the future, the Company determined an embedded derivative existed and ASC 815 applied for its convertible notes. The Company valued the embedded derivatives using the Black-Scholes valuation model.  

  

Convertible debt with a variable conversion feature

 

In 2016, the Company estimated the fair value of the derivatives using the Black-Scholes valuation method with assumptions including: (1) term of 0 to 0.63 years; (2) a computed volatility rate of 327%; (3) a discount rate of 1%; and (4) zero dividends. Upon settlement the valuation of this embedded derivative was recorded as gain/loss on derivative liability.

 

In 2015, the Company estimated the fair value of the derivatives using the Black-Scholes valuation method with assumptions including: (1) term of 0 to 0.34 years; (2) a computed volatility rate of 422%; (3) a discount rate of 1%; and (4) zero dividends. Upon settlement the valuation of this embedded derivative was recorded as gain/loss on derivative liability.

 

Redeemable convertible preferred stock 

 

In 2016, the Company estimated the fair value of the derivatives using the Black-Scholes valuation method with assumptions including: (1) term reflecting the immediate exercisability; (2) a computed volatility rate of 327% (3) a discount rate of 1% and (4) zero dividends.  No preferred stock derivatives existed in fiscal 2015.

Tainted conventional convertible debt 

 

In 2016, the Company estimated the fair value of the derivative using the Black-Scholes valuation method with assumptions including: (1) term of 0 years; (2) a computed volatility rate of 327%; (3) a discount rate of 1%; and (4) zero dividends. The valuation of this embedded derivative was recorded with an offsetting gain/loss on derivative liability.

 

In 2015, the Company estimated the fair value of the derivative using the Black-Scholes valuation method with assumptions including: (1) term of .0 to .534 years; (2) a computed volatility rate of 422%; (3) a discount rate of 1%; and (4) zero dividends. The valuation of this embedded derivative was recorded with an offsetting gain/loss on derivative liability.

 

Tainted warrants

 

The Company also evaluated all outstanding warrants to determine whether these instruments may be tainted. All warrants outstanding were considered tainted as a result of the tainted equity environment and potential inability of the Company to settle the instruments with shares of the Company’s stock as the number of shares issuable cannot be estimated and could exceed the amount of authorized shares available to be issued by the Company. The Company valued the embedded derivatives within the warrants using the Black-Scholes valuation model.  

 

In 2016, the Company estimated the fair value of the derivative using the Black-Scholes valuation method with assumptions including: (1) term of 1.27 to 6.83 years; (2) a computed volatility rate of 327%; (3) a discount rate of 1%; and (4) zero dividends. The valuation of this embedded derivative was recorded with an offsetting gain/loss on derivative liability.

 

In 2015, the Company estimated the fair value of the derivative using the Black-Scholes valuation method with assumptions including: (1) term of .46 to 7.83 years; (2) a computed volatility rate of 422%; (3) a discount rate of 1%; and (4) zero dividends. The valuation of this embedded derivative was recorded with an offsetting gain/loss on derivative liability.

 

Activity for embedded derivative instruments during the nine months ended August 31, 2016 was as follows:

 

      Initial valuation      
      of derivative      
      liabilities upon  Change in   
   Balance at  issuance of new  fair value of  Balance at
   November 30,  securities during  derivative  August 31,
   2015  the period  liabilities  2016
Variable convertible debt  $166,494   $571,223   $(231,375)  $506,342 
Redeemable convertible preferred stock   412,500         (400,121)   12,379 
Tainted convertible debt   95,018         (93,616)   1,402 
Tainted warrants   18,200         (10,638)   7,562 
   $692,212   $571,223   $(735,750)  $527,685 
                     

 

 

Activity for embedded derivative instruments during the nine months ended August 31, 2015 was as follows:

 

   Balance at November 30, 2014  Initial valuation of derivative liabilities upon issuance of new securities during the period  Change in fair value of derivative liabilities  Conversion of debt to equity  Debt Forgiveness  Balance at August 31, 2015
Variable convertible debt  $527,781   $81,793   $2,384,209   $(1,488,450)  $(1,153,545)  $351,788 
Tainted convertible debt   106,246    118,790    (82,025)   —           143,011 
Tainted warrants   5,312    2,000    21,917    —           29,229 
   $639,339   $202,583   $2,324,101   $(1,488,450)  $(1,153,545)  $524,028