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Long-Term Debt
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Long-term Debt
Long-term debt consisted of the following at December 31, 2017 and 2016:
 
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
 
 
 
 
Term B Loan
 
$
450,000

 
$

Bangkok Bank Loan
 
16,000

 

Equipment loans
 
31,095

 

Total long-term debt
 
497,095

 

Debt issuance costs
 
(27,359
)
 

Total long-term debt, net
 
469,736

 

Less: Current portion of long-term debt
 
(14,588
)
 
$

Long term-debt, net of current portion
 
$
455,148

 
$




Term Loan Agreement

On January 24, 2017, Montreign Operating entered into the Building Term Loan Agreement (the “Original Term Loan Agreement”), among Montreign Operating, the lenders from time to time party thereto, and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch (“Credit Suisse”), as administrative agent. On May 26, 2017 , the parties entered into the first amendment to the Term Loan Agreement and certain ancillary agreements (the “Amended Term Loan Agreement” and, together with the Original Term Loan Agreement, the “Term Loan Agreement”). The Amended Term Loan Agreement increased the aggregate principal amount of the Term B Loan issued under the Original Term Loan Agreement on substantially the same terms and conditions as the Original Term Loan Agreement, which terms are discussed below. In the aggregate, the Term Loan Agreement provides Montreign Operating with loans in principal amount of $520 million (the “Term Loan Facility”). All of the borrowings under the Term Loan Agreement will be used to fund the costs of the Development Projects.

Pursuant to the Original Term Loan Agreement, the Term Loan Facility consisted of $70 million of Term A loans (the “Term A Loan”) and $415 million of Term B loans (the “Term B Loan”). The Term B Loan was priced at 98.12% of the principal amount and borrowed in full on January 24, 2017. Proceeds of the Term B Loan were used to pay fees and expenses related to the financing and fund various lender-controlled accounts. In the event that the Term B Loan is prepaid or repaid in whole or in part for any reason other than as a result of scheduled amortization and certain other exceptions, Montreign Operating is required to pay prepayment premiums based on a make-whole if the prepayment occurs from January 24, 2017 to (but excluding) the 30th-month anniversary following the Original Loan Closing Date, and a 2% and 1% premium if the prepayment occurs from the 30th Month to (but excluding) the 42nd-month anniversary of January 24, 2017 and from the 42nd Month to (but excluding) the 54th-month anniversary of January 24, 2017, respectively.

The Term A Loan may be borrowed during the period from January 24, 2017 to July 24, 2018, subject to meeting the conditions set forth in the Term Loan Agreement at the time of the borrowing. The Term A Loan will mature on January 24, 2022 and the Term B Loan will mature on January 24, 2023. Interest accrues on outstanding borrowings under the Term A Loan at a rate equal to LIBOR plus 5.0% per annum, or an alternate base rate plus 4.0% per annum. Interest accrues on outstanding borrowings under the Term B Loan at a rate equal to LIBOR (with a LIBOR floor of 1%) plus 8.25% per annum, or an alternate base rate plus 7.25% per annum. In addition, Montreign Operating will pay a commitment fee to each Term A Loan lender equal to the undrawn amount of such lender’s commitment multiplied by a rate equal to 2.5% per annum for the period commencing on January 24, 2017 through March 24, 2018 and 5.0% per annum thereafter.

As a condition to the Term Loan Agreement, the net proceeds from the Term B Loan and the Kien Huat Montreign Loan, which is discussed below, were deposited into an account controlled by the lenders under the Term Loan Facility. Any drawings on the Term A Loan, which may be made only after all of the proceeds of the Term B Loan have been deployed in the construction of the Development Projects or the operations of the Project Parties, will also be deposited into the same lender-controlled account. The Company further funded this lender-controlled account with approximately $9.9 million in December 2017 pursuant to the Term Loan Agreement from the proceeds of the Bangkok Bank Loan, which is discussed below. In order to access the funds (including the net proceeds from the Term Loan Facility and the Kien Huat Montreign Loan) held in these lender-controlled accounts, Montreign Operating must satisfy the applicable disbursement conditions set forth in the Term Loan Agreement and ancillary agreements, such as providing evidence that the withdrawn funds are used for permitted purposes in connection with the Development Projects.

The Term Loan Agreement restricts the Project Parties from incurring additional indebtedness except for, among other things, obligations pursuant to hedging agreements required under the Term Loan Agreement, capital lease obligations and purchase money indebtedness (including FF&E financing) in an amount not exceeding $40 million, subordinated indebtedness so long as the proceeds are applied pursuant to the terms of the Term Loan Agreement and other indebtedness not exceeding $10 million. Also, the Project Parties may not make any dividend or other distribution, redeem or otherwise acquire any equity securities or subordinated indebtedness. Moreover, the Project Projects are restricted from entering into advisory, management or consulting agreements with an affiliate of any Project Party, including Empire, except for payments pursuant to tax sharing agreements, distributions in an amount not exceeding 1% of the net revenues of the Project Parties in any fiscal year, repurchase of capital stock of the Company in an amount not exceeding $1 million and required by the NYSGC, and certain available amounts of cash based on the application of financial covenants.
    
Pursuant to the Amended Term Loan Agreement, the aggregate principal amount of the Term B Loan increased by $35 million from $415 million to $450 million. This additional amount was borrowed in full on May 24, 2017 and the proceeds were used to pay fees and expenses related to the financing and fund various lender-controlled accounts. The additional $35 million principal amount of the Term B Loan was priced at 99.75% of the principal amount and was issued under substantially the same terms and conditions as the Original Term Loan Agreement except the requirement to contribute additional equity to Montreign Operating was reduced. Pursuant to the Amended Term Loan Agreement, on December 28, 2017, Empire contributed additional equity to Montreign Operating of approximately $9.9 million, which takes into account approximately $600,000 of equity contributions made to the Project Parties, including Montreign Operating, since January 24, 2017. Empire contributed approximately $9.9 million to the equity of Montreign Operating from the net proceeds of the Bangkok Bank Loan, which Montreign then deposited into the lender-controlled account that holds the net proceeds from the Term Loan Facility and the Kien Huat Montreign Loan.

As of December 31, 2017, $450 million was outstanding under the Term B Loan and there were no borrowings outstanding under the Term A Loan. Since the initial opening of the Casino on February 5, 2018, we have been required to make principal payments under the Term B Loan at the end of each calendar quarter, for which the first payment shall be made by June 30, 2018. The Company will repay one percent of the original principal balance each year in quarterly payments of approximately $1.1 million, beginning in June 2018.

Revolving Credit Agreement

On January 24, 2017, Montreign Operating also entered into a Revolving Credit Agreement (as amended, the “Revolving Credit Agreement”) among Montreign Operating, the lenders from time to time party thereto, and Fifth Third Bank, as administrative agent. The Revolving Credit Agreement provides for loans or other extensions of credit to be made to Montreign Operating in an aggregate principal amount of up to $15 million (including a letter of credit sub-facility of $10 million) (the “Revolving Credit Facility”), the proceeds of which may be used for working capital needs, capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes following the opening of specified Casino amenities to the public. Concurrently with the Term Loan Amendment, on May 24, 2017, Montreign Operating amended the Revolving Credit Agreement to, among other things, permit Montreign Operating to increase the aggregate principal amount of the Term B Loan under the Term Loan Amendment. The Revolving Credit Facility will mature on January 24, 2022. Interest will accrue on outstanding borrowings at a rate equal to LIBOR plus 5.0% per annum, or an alternate base rate plus 4.0% per annum. As of December 31, 2017, $0 had been drawn down on the Revolving Credit Facility.

On December 7, 2017, Montreign Operating, ERREI, ERREII (together with ERREI, the “Montreign Subsidiary Guarantors”), the Administrative Agent, and the Required Lenders (as such term is defined in the Revolving Credit Agreement) entered into a Second Amendment to the Revolving Credit Agreement (the "Second Revolving Credit Amendment"). The Second Revolving Credit Amendment enables Montreign Operating to borrow up to $15 million (but not obtain a letter of credit) under the Revolving Credit Facility with a narrowed scope of amenities at the opening of the Casino, subject to the receipt of NYSGC approval to open the Casino to the public. On February 5, 2018, Montreign Operating received an operation certificate from the NYSGC to commence gaming operations at the Casino. Other than an amendment relating to a narrowed scope of amenities at the opening of the Casino, the Revolving Credit Agreement remains unchanged and in full force and effect. Subsequent to December 31, 2017, the Company began to draw on the Revolving Credit Facility primarily to fund the Casino. The Company drew $9.0 million on January 23, 2018 and $4.0 million on February 9, 2018, at an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.0%.

Pursuant to the Amended Revolving Credit Agreement, Montreign Operating and the Montreign Subsidiary Guarantors each affirmed and ratified their obligations pursuant to the Revolving Credit Facility and all related agreements, including the guarantees of the Montreign Subsidiary Guarantors.

Collateral and Other Provisions of the Term Loan Agreement and Revolving Credit Agreement

The Term Loan Facility and the Revolving Credit Facility are each guaranteed by the Montreign Subsidiaries and are secured by security interests in substantially all the real and personal property of Montreign Operating and the Montreign Subsidiaries and by a pledge of all the membership interests of Montreign Operating held by Montreign Holding. In addition, Empire delivered a completion guaranty in connection with the Term Loan Facility guaranteeing the completion of the construction of the Casino and the Entertainment Project. Empire’s liability under the completion guaranty (excluding lender’s enforcement costs) is capped at $30 million.

The Term Loan Agreement and the Revolving Credit Agreement contain representations and warranties, affirmative covenants, negative covenants and financial covenants that are usual and customary, including representations, warranties and covenants that, among other things, restrict the ability of Montreign Operating and the Montreign Subsidiaries to incur additional debt, incur or permit liens on assets, make investments and acquisitions, consolidate or merge with any other company, or make dividends or other distributions. As of December 31, 2017, the Company was in compliance with all respective covenant requirements under the Term Loan Facility and the Revolving Credit Facility. On March 1, 2018, the Company contributed $2.7 million to an interest reserve fund under the Term Loan Agreement. This contribution reflects the additional interest to be paid on the Term Loan Facility as a result of the Company's deferral of the completion of 15 VIP suites at the Casino from March 1, 2018 to March 23, 2018.

Obligations under the Term Loan Agreement and the Revolving Credit Agreement may be accelerated upon certain customary events of default (subject to grace periods, as appropriate), including, among others: nonpayment of principal, interest or fees, breach of the affirmative or negative covenants, revocation of a gaming license for seven consecutive business days, and a Change of control (as such term is defined in the Term Loan Agreement) of Montreign Operating.
    
Bangkok Bank Loan Agreement

On December 28, 2017, the Company entered into a Delayed Draw Term Loan Credit Agreement (the “Bangkok Bank Loan Agreement”), with Bangkok Bank PCL, New York Branch (“Bangkok Bank”), as lender, and MRMI, as guarantor. The Bangkok Bank Loan Agreement provides for loans to be made to the Company in an aggregate principal amount of up to $20 million (the “Bangkok Bank Loan”).

The Bangkok Bank Loan may be borrowed in up to five installments, each in multiples of $500,000, from time to time until December 28, 2019 or earlier if Bangkok Bank Loan becomes due and payable earlier, whether by acceleration or otherwise. The maturity of the Bangkok Bank Loan may be extended in the sole discretion of Bangkok Bank for additional one-year periods with other terms and conditions as may be agreed by the Company and Bangkok Bank. Any such extension of the Bangkok Bank Loan maturity will be subject to a 1% extension fee.

Interest will accrue on outstanding borrowings under the Bangkok Bank Loan Agreement at a rate equal to LIBOR plus 6.25%, or an alternate base rate plus 5.25% per annum. In addition, the Company will pay commitment fee to Bangkok Bank equal to the undrawn amount of the Bangkok Bank Loan commitment multiplied by a rate equal to 1.50% per annum. The Bangkok Bank Loan will mature on December 28, 2019. Such commitment fee will be payable on the last business day of each quarter beginning on March 31, 2018. The Bangkok Bank Loan may be prepaid in whole or in part without premium or penalty, subject to the payment of a 2.0% prepayment fee.

The Bangkok Bank Loan is guaranteed by MRMI and is secured by a security interest in Monticello Casino and Raceway. The Bangkok Bank Loan Agreement contains customary representations and warranties and affirmative covenants, negative covenants and financial covenants, including representations, warranties and covenants that, among other things, restrict the ability of the Company and MRMI to incur additional debt, incur or permit liens on assets, make investments and acquisitions, consolidate or merge with any other company, engage in certain transactions with affiliates, or make dividends or other distributions. Obligations under the Bangkok Bank Loan Agreement may be accelerated upon certain customary events of default (subject to grace periods, as applicable), including among others, nonpayment of principal, interest or fees, breach of the affirmative or negative covenants, revocation of a gaming license after the expiration of certain cure periods, and a change of control of the Company. The Company is in compliance with the covenant terms as of December 31, 2017.

The Company borrowed $16 million at the closing of the Bangkok Bank Loan. Of this amount, the Company contributed approximately $9.9 million to Montreign Operating pursuant to the terms of the Term Loan Agreement, as discussed above. The remaining balance of the Bangkok Bank Loan drawn down is available for the general corporate purposes of the Company.

Financial Covenants of the Principal Credit Agreements

The Term Loan Facility contains certain covenants that, subject to certain significant exceptions limit, among other thongs, the Company's ability to incur additional debt, pay dividends or distributions, make certain investments, create liens on assets, enter into transactions with affiliates, merge or consolidate with another company or transfer and sell assets.

In addition, the Bangkok Bank Loan Agreement contains a financial covenant that restricts the maximum total leverage ratio of the Company, which financial covenant is applicable beginning with the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2018.

Equipment Loans

The Company has entered into several financing agreements related to the purchase of its slot machines, equipment and software for its telephone, hotel and Casino operations. The amount financed was $31.1 million and the terms of these agreements run between six and 36 months. The stated interest rates for these loans are between zero and eight per annum. The Company has imputed interest, on several equipment loans with stated interest rates of 0%, using the Company's cost of funds rate of approximately 10%. The weighted average of the monthly repayments is approximately $1.0 million.

The following table lists the annual principal repayments due for the Company's long term debt as of December 31, 2017:

 Year ending December 31,
Totals
 
(in thousands)
2018
$14,588
2019
33,625

2020
10,408

2021
5,349

2022
4,500

2023
428,625

Totals
$497,095