Investment Securities - Schedule of Allowance for Credit Losses HTM (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended	9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2025	Sep. 30, 2024	Sep. 30, 2025	Sep. 30, 2024
Held-to-maturity
Beginning balance	$ 3,214	$ 3,214	$ 3,214	$ 3,214
Provision for credit loss expense	(3,214)	0	(3,214)	0
Net increase (decrease) in allowance on previously impaired securities		0	0	0
Ending balance	0	3,214	0	3,214
State and Political Subdivisions
Held-to-maturity
Beginning balance	202	191	196	2,006
Provision for credit loss expense	(202)	0	(202)	0
Net increase (decrease) in allowance on previously impaired securities		36	6	(1,779)
Ending balance	0	227	0	227
Other Securities
Held-to-maturity
Beginning balance	3,012	3,023	3,018	1,208
Provision for credit loss expense	(3,012)	0	(3,012)	0
Net increase (decrease) in allowance on previously impaired securities		(36)	(6)	1,779
Ending balance	$ 0	$ 2,987	$ 0	$ 2,987

Amount, excluding accrued interest, of allowance for credit loss on investment in debt security measured at amortized cost (held-to-maturity).

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
-Topic 326
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 45
-Paragraph 1
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479344/326-20-45-1

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesHeldToMaturityAllowanceForCreditLossExcludingAccruedInterest
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	credit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amount of expense (reversal of expense) for expected credit loss on investment in debt security measured at amortized cost (held-to-maturity).

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 326
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 13
-Subparagraph (b)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479319/326-20-50-13

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 220
-SubTopic 40
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 22
-Subparagraph (a)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147476148/220-40-50-22

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesHeldToMaturityCreditLossExpenseReversal
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	duration

- Definition

Amount, excluding accrued interest, of increase (decrease) in allowance for credit loss on investment in debt security measured at amortized cost (held-to-maturity).

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
-Topic 326
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 13
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479319/326-20-50-13

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesHeldToMaturityExcludingAccruedInterestAllowanceForCreditLossPeriodIncreaseDecrease
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration

- Definition

A roll forward is a reconciliation of a concept from the beginning of a period to the end of a period.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesHeldToMaturityExcludingAccruedInterestAllowanceForCreditLossRollForward
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=us-gaap_USStatesAndPoliticalSubdivisionsMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=sfnc_OtherSecuritiesMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type: