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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income Before Taxes
Income before taxes consisted of the following:
Year Ended July 31,
(In thousands)202520242023
U.S.$1,686,794 $1,593,381 $1,437,126 
International208,787 121,220 117,202 
Total income before taxes$1,895,581 $1,714,601 $1,554,328 
Schedule of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) from Continuing Operations
Income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations consisted of the following:
Year Ended July 31,
(In thousands)202520242023
Federal:   
Current$272,836 $271,820 $243,253 
Deferred(12,654)(1,174)(4,642)
 260,182 270,646 238,611 
State:   
Current37,487 49,539 47,507 
Deferred(2,576)(1,611)813 
 34,911 47,928 48,320 
International:   
Current51,113 34,179 26,150 
Deferred1,012 (499)3,506 
 52,125 33,680 29,656 
Income tax expense$347,218 $352,254 $316,587 
Schedule of Reconciliation of Expected U.S. Statutory Tax Rate
A reconciliation of the expected U.S. statutory tax rate to the actual effective income tax rate is as follows:
Year Ended July 31,
(In thousands)202520242023
Federal statutory rate21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit2.1 %2.4 %2.0 %
International rate differential0.3 %0.1 %(0.3)%
Compensation and fringe benefits(1.6)%(0.7)%(1.0)%
FDII and/or GILTI(2.8)%(2.8)%(2.8)%
Federal return to provision adjustment(0.1)%— %(0.1)%
Other differences(0.6)%0.5 %1.6 %
Effective tax rate18.3 %20.5 %20.4 %
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets (Liabilities)
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets (liabilities) are presented below:
July 31,
(In thousands)20252024
Deferred tax assets:  
Allowance for credit loss$2,794 $2,483 
Accrued compensation and benefits24,868 22,957 
Operating lease liabilities21,213 24,897 
Accrued other3,233 5,528 
Deferred revenue5,989 5,544 
Losses carried forward/interest disallowance52,256 48,599 
Federal tax benefit7,974 12,821 
Total gross deferred tax assets118,327 122,829 
Less: Valuation allowance(50,311)(47,377)
Net deferred tax assets68,016 75,452 
Deferred tax liabilities:  
Vehicle pooling costs(25,018)(27,716)
Property and equipment(58,782)(74,741)
Operating lease right-of-use assets(21,655)(24,612)
Other prepaids(2,420)(2,339)
Intangibles and goodwill(38,586)(38,279)
Total gross deferred tax liabilities(146,461)(167,687)
Net deferred tax liabilities$(78,445)$(92,235)
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits
The following table summarizes the activities related to the Company’s unrecognized tax benefits resulting from uncertain tax positions.
July 31,
(In thousands)202520242023
Beginning balance$45,725 $57,445 $55,754 
Increases related to current year tax positions— 2,955 10,006 
Prior year tax positions:   
Increases recognized during the period126 11 1,388 
Decreases recognized during the period(9,724)(7,070)(7,623)
Cash settlements during the period(8,951)(6,062)(403)
Lapse of statute of limitations(1,950)(1,554)(1,677)
Ending balance$25,226 $45,725 $57,445