INCOME TAXES

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2026

Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]

INCOME TAXES

INCOME TAXES

The Company recorded income tax expense (benefit) of $0.2 million and $0.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recorded income tax expense of $2.4 million and $3.9 million, respectively. The Company's effective income tax rate was (2.0)% and 0.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and (6.9)% and (27.3)% for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, the income tax expense differed each period due to an overall decrease in foreign pre-tax income, slightly offset by a valuation allowance on the domestic operations, and certain discrete tax benefits recorded in 2026.

The Company’s 2026 and 2025 income tax expense and rates differed from the amount of income tax determined by applying the U.S. Federal income tax rate to pre-tax income primarily as a result of foreign income tax rate differential on the mix of earnings and a valuation allowance on most domestic federal and state operations.

The Company continues to monitor the realization of its deferred tax assets and assesses the need for a valuation allowance. The Company analyzes available positive and negative evidence to determine if a valuation allowance is needed based on the weight of the evidence. This objectively verifiable evidence primarily includes the past three years' profit and loss positions. This process requires management to make estimates, assumptions, and judgments that are uncertain in nature. The Company has established valuation allowances with respect to certain deferred tax assets in the U.S. and certain foreign jurisdictions and continues to monitor and assess the need for valuation allowances in all its jurisdictions.

The One, Big, Beautiful Bill Act (the “Act”) was signed into law on July 4, 2025. The Act contains significant tax law changes with various effective dates, with certain provisions effective in 2025 and others implemented through 2027, affecting business taxpayers. Among the tax law changes that will impact the Company are those that relate to the timing of certain tax deductions including depreciation expense, R&D expenditures, and interest expense. The Company is continuing to analyze the impacts of the law change and does not expect a material impact on its financial statements.