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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information Segment Information
We operate in two reportable segments, New York and Other, which is based on how we manage our business.
Net operating income ("NOI") at share represents total revenues less operating expenses including our share of partially owned entities. NOI at share - cash basis represents NOI at share adjusted to exclude straight-line rental income and expense, amortization of acquired below and above market leases, net and other non-cash adjustments. We consider NOI at share - cash basis to be the primary non-GAAP financial measure for making decisions and assessing the unlevered performance of our segments as it relates to the total return on assets as opposed to the levered return on equity. As properties are bought and sold based on NOI at share - cash basis, we utilize this measure to make investment decisions as well as to compare the performance of our assets to that of our peers. NOI at share and NOI at share - cash basis should not be considered alternatives to net income or cash flow from operations and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures employed by other companies. NOI at share - cash basis includes rent that has been deferred as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Rent deferrals generally require repayment in monthly installments over a period of time not to exceed twelve months.
Below is a reconciliation of net (loss) income to NOI at share and NOI at share - cash basis for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018.
(Amounts in thousands)For the Year Ended December 31,
202020192018
Net (loss) income$(461,845)$3,334,262 $422,603 
Depreciation and amortization expense399,695 419,107 446,570 
General and administrative expense181,509 169,920 141,871 
Impairment losses and transaction related costs, net174,027 106,538 31,320 
Loss (income) from partially owned entities329,112 (78,865)(9,149)
Loss from real estate fund investments226,327 104,082 89,231 
Interest and other investment loss (income), net5,499 (21,819)(17,057)
Interest and debt expense229,251 286,623 347,949 
Net gain on transfer to Fifth Avenue and Times Square JV— (2,571,099)— 
Purchase price fair value adjustment— — (44,060)
Net gains on disposition of wholly owned and partially owned assets(381,320)(845,499)(246,031)
Income tax expense36,630 103,439 37,633 
Loss (income) from discontinued operations— 30 (638)
NOI from partially owned entities306,495 322,390 253,564 
NOI attributable to noncontrolling interests in consolidated subsidiaries(72,801)(69,332)(71,186)
NOI at share972,579 1,259,777 1,382,620 
Non cash adjustments for straight-line rents, amortization of acquired below-market leases, net and other46,246 (6,060)(44,704)
NOI at share - cash basis$1,018,825 $1,253,717 $1,337,916 
24. Segment Information - continued
Below is a summary of NOI at share, NOI at share - cash basis and selected balance sheet data by segment for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018.
(Amounts in thousands)For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
TotalNew YorkOther
Total revenues$1,527,951 $1,221,748 $306,203 
Operating expenses(789,066)(640,531)(148,535)
NOI - consolidated738,885 581,217 157,668 
Deduct: NOI attributable to noncontrolling interests in consolidated subsidiaries(72,801)(43,773)(29,028)
Add: NOI from partially owned entities 306,495 296,447 10,048 
NOI at share972,579 833,891 138,688 
Non-cash adjustments for straight-line rents, amortization of acquired below-market leases, net and other
46,246 36,715 9,531 
NOI at share - cash basis$1,018,825 $870,606 $148,219 
Balance Sheet Data:
Real estate, at cost$12,087,943 $9,581,830 $2,506,113 
Investments in partially owned entities3,491,107 3,459,142 31,965 
Total assets16,221,822 15,046,469 1,175,353 
(Amounts in thousands)For the Year Ended December 31, 2019
TotalNew YorkOther
Total revenues$1,924,700 $1,577,860 $346,840 
Operating expenses(917,981)(758,304)(159,677)
NOI - consolidated1,006,719 819,556 187,163 
Deduct: NOI attributable to noncontrolling interests in consolidated subsidiaries(69,332)(40,896)(28,436)
Add: NOI from partially owned entities 322,390 294,168 28,222 
NOI at share1,259,777 1,072,828 186,949 
Non-cash adjustments for straight-line rents, amortization of acquired below-market leases, net and other
(6,060)(12,318)6,258 
NOI at share - cash basis$1,253,717 $1,060,510 $193,207 
Balance Sheet Data:
Real estate, at cost$13,074,012 $10,272,458 $2,801,554 
Investments in partially owned entities3,999,165 3,964,289 34,876 
Total assets18,287,013 16,429,159 1,857,854 
(Amounts in thousands)For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
TotalNew YorkOther
Total revenues$2,163,720 $1,836,036 $327,684 
Operating expenses(963,478)(806,464)(157,014)
NOI - consolidated1,200,242 1,029,572 170,670 
Deduct: NOI attributable to noncontrolling interests in consolidated subsidiaries(71,186)(48,490)(22,696)
Add: NOI from partially owned entities 253,564 195,908 57,656 
NOI at share1,382,620 1,176,990 205,630 
Non-cash adjustments for straight-line rents, amortization of acquired below-market leases, net and other
(44,704)(45,427)723 
NOI at share - cash basis$1,337,916 $1,131,563 $206,353