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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information

On January 1, 2017, we classified our investment in 85 Tenth Avenue in the "New York" segment as a result of the December 1, 2016 receipt of a 49.9% ownership interest in the property and prior repayment of our mezzanine loans receivable. Previously our investment in the mezzanine loans was classified in the "Other" segment.

On July 17, 2017, we completed the spin-off of our Washington, DC segment. Beginning in the third quarter of 2017, the historical financial results of our former Washington, DC segment are reflected in our consolidated financial statements as discontinued operations for all periods presented and are included in the Other segment. Subsequent to the Washington, DC spin-off, we operate in two segments, New York and Other, which is based on how we manage our business.

We have reclassified our 49.5% interest in 666 Fifth Avenue Office Condominium from "New York" to "Other" in all periods presented because we do not intend to hold this asset on a long-term basis.

Net Operating Income ("NOI") represents total revenues less operating expenses. We consider NOI to be the primary non-GAAP financial measure for making decisions and assessing the unlevered performance of our segments as it relates to the total return on assets as opposed to the levered return on equity. As properties are bought and sold based on NOI, we utilize this measure to make investment decisions as well as to compare the performance of our assets to that of our peers. NOI should not be considered a substitute for net income. NOI may not be comparable to similarly titled measures employed by other companies.

Below is a reconciliation of net income to NOI for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015.
(Amounts in thousands)
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Net income
$
264,128

 
$
981,922

 
$
859,430

 
 
 
 
 
 
Deduct:
 
 
 
 
 
Our share of (income) loss from partially owned entities
(15,200
)
 
(168,948
)
 
9,947

Our share of (income) loss from real estate fund investments
(3,240
)
 
23,602

 
(74,081
)
Interest and other investment income, net
(37,793
)
 
(29,548
)
 
(27,240
)
Net gains on disposition of wholly owned and partially owned assets
(501
)
 
(160,433
)
 
(149,417
)
Loss (income) from discontinued operations
13,228

 
(404,912
)
 
(223,511
)
NOI attributable to noncontrolling interests in consolidated subsidiaries
(65,311
)
 
(66,182
)
 
(64,859
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Add:
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization expense
429,389

 
421,023

 
379,803

General and administrative expense
158,999

 
149,550

 
149,256

Acquisition and transaction related costs
1,776

 
9,451

 
12,511

NOI from partially owned entities
269,164

 
271,114

 
245,750

Interest and debt expense
345,654

 
330,240

 
309,298

Income tax expense (benefit)
41,090

 
7,229

 
(85,012
)
NOI at share
1,401,383

 
1,364,108

 
1,341,875

Non cash adjustments for straight-line rents, amortization of acquired below-market leases, net and other
(86,842
)
 
(170,477
)
 
(214,322
)
NOI at share - cash basis
$
1,314,541

 
$
1,193,631

 
$
1,127,553

23. Segment Information - continued

Below is a summary of NOI and selected balance sheet data by segment for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015.

(Amounts in thousands)
For the Year Ended December 31, 2017
 
Total
 
New York
 
Other
Total revenues
$
2,084,126

 
$
1,779,307

 
$
304,819

Operating expenses
886,596

 
756,670

 
129,926

NOI - consolidated
1,197,530

 
1,022,637

 
174,893

Deduct: NOI attributable to noncontrolling interests in consolidated subsidiaries
(65,311
)
 
(45,899
)
 
(19,412
)
Add: Our share of NOI from partially owned entities
269,164

 
189,327

 
79,837

NOI at share
1,401,383

 
1,166,065

 
235,318

Non-cash adjustments for straight-line rents, amortization of acquired below-market leases, net and other
(86,842
)
 
(79,202
)
 
(7,640
)
NOI at share - cash basis
$
1,314,541

 
$
1,086,863

 
$
227,678

Balance Sheet Data:
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate, at cost
$
14,756,295

 
$
11,025,092

 
$
3,731,203

Investments in partially owned entities
1,056,829

 
861,430

 
195,399

Total assets
17,397,934

 
13,780,817

 
3,617,117


(Amounts in thousands)
For the Year Ended December 31, 2016
 
Total
 
New York
 
Other
Total revenues
$
2,003,742

 
$
1,713,374

 
$
290,368

Operating expenses
844,566

 
716,754

 
127,812

NOI - consolidated
1,159,176

 
996,620

 
162,556

Deduct: NOI attributable to noncontrolling interests in consolidated subsidiaries
(66,182
)
 
(47,480
)
 
(18,702
)
Add: Our share of NOI from partially owned entities
271,114

 
159,386

 
111,728

NOI at share
1,364,108

 
1,108,526

 
255,582

Non-cash adjustments for straight-line rents, amortization of acquired below-market leases, net and other
(170,477
)
 
(143,239
)
 
(27,238
)
NOI at share - cash basis
$
1,193,631

 
$
965,287

 
$
228,344

Balance Sheet Data:
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate, at cost
$
14,187,820

 
$
10,787,730

 
$
3,400,090

Investments in partially owned entities
1,378,254

 
1,026,793

 
351,461

Total assets
20,814,847

 
13,310,524

 
7,504,323


(Amounts in thousands)
For the Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
Total
 
New York
 
Other
Total revenues
$
1,985,495

 
$
1,695,925

 
$
289,570

Operating expenses
824,511

 
694,228

 
130,283

NOI - consolidated
1,160,984

 
1,001,697

 
159,287

Deduct: NOI attributable to noncontrolling interests in consolidated subsidiaries
(64,859
)
 
(42,905
)
 
(21,954
)
Add: Our share of NOI from partially owned entities
245,750

 
156,177

 
89,573

NOI at share
1,341,875

 
1,114,969

 
226,906

Non-cash adjustments for straight-line rents, amortization of acquired below-market leases, net and other
(214,322
)
 
(186,781
)
 
(27,541
)
NOI at share - cash basis
$
1,127,553

 
$
928,188

 
$
199,365