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Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information

19. Segment Information

Effective January 1, 2012, as a result of certain organizational and operational changes, we redefined the New York business segment to encompass all of our Manhattan assets by including the 1.0 million square feet in 21 freestanding Manhattan street retail assets (formerly in our Retail segment), and the Hotel Pennsylvania and our interest in Alexander's, Inc. (formerly in our Other segment). Accordingly, we have reclassified the prior period segment financial results to conform to the current year presentation. See note (3) on page 34 for the elements of the New York segment's EBITDA.

 

Below is a summary of net income and a reconciliation of net income to EBITDA(1) by segment for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.

                          
(Amounts in thousands)For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012
           Retail Merchandise     
    Total New York  Washington, DC Properties Mart Toys Other 
Property rentals $ 521,792 $ 233,936  $ 129,607 $ 79,914 $ 56,086 $ - $ 22,249 
Straight-line rent adjustments   21,808   17,129    1,814   2,029   476   -   360 
Amortization of acquired below-                       
 market leases, net   13,813   7,695    523   4,230   (3)   -   1,368 
Total rentals   557,413   258,760    131,944   86,173   56,559   -   23,977 
Tenant expense reimbursements   81,607   36,712    10,384   30,794   2,149   -   1,568 
Cleveland Medical Mart development                        
 project   55,059   -    -   -   55,059   -   - 
Fee and other income:                       
 BMS cleaning fees   15,510   22,647    -   -   -   -   (7,137) 
 Management and leasing fees   4,381   907    2,783   664   45   -   (18) 
 Lease termination fees   411   23    -   -   388   -   - 
 Other   13,085   6,347    5,784   351   706   -   (103) 
Total revenues   727,466   325,396    150,895   117,982   114,906   -   18,287 
Operating expenses   276,826   145,672    49,003   45,933   33,553   -   2,665 
Depreciation and amortization   139,437   53,759    44,153   21,614   9,365   -   10,546 
General and administrative   55,890   8,587    6,953   6,333   6,219   -   27,798 
Cleveland Medical Mart development                       
 project   52,761   -    -   -   52,761   -   - 
Acquisition related costs and                        
 tenant buy-outs   685   -    -   -   -   -   685 
Total expenses   525,599   208,018    100,109   73,880   101,898   -   41,694 
Operating income (loss)   201,867   117,378    50,786   44,102   13,008   -   (23,407) 
Income applicable to Toys   116,471   -    -   -   -   116,471   - 
Income (loss) from partially owned                       
 entities   20,033   4,386    (1,870)   576   156   -   16,785 
Income from Real Estate Fund   11,762   -    -   -   -   -   11,762 
Interest and other investment                        
 income, net   15,681   1,052    57   14   3   -   14,555 
Interest and debt expense   (135,169)   (36,141)    (30,411)   (19,295)   (8,634)   -   (40,688) 
Income (loss) before income taxes   230,645   86,675    18,562   25,397   4,533   116,471   (20,993) 
Income tax expense   (7,096)   (601)    (490)   -   (1,162)   -   (4,843) 
Income (loss) from continuing                       
 operations   223,549   86,074    18,072   25,397   3,371   116,471   (25,836) 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations   56,715   (608)    -   2,519   54,804   -   - 
Net income (loss)   280,264   85,466    18,072   27,916   58,175   116,471   (25,836) 
Less net (income) loss attributable to                       
 noncontrolling interests in:                       
 Consolidated subsidiaries   (9,597)   (2,176)    -   114   -   -   (7,535) 
 Operating Partnership, including                       
  unit distributions   (19,145)   -    -   -   -   -   (19,145) 
Net income (loss) attributable to                       
 Vornado   251,522   83,290    18,072   28,030   58,175   116,471   (52,516) 
Interest and debt expense(2)   193,082   47,058    33,657   20,438   8,790   31,569   51,570 
Depreciation and amortization(2)   191,173   61,911    48,260   22,275   9,478   34,706   14,543 
Income tax expense(2)   51,440   693    523   -   1,162   43,203   5,859 
EBITDA(1) $ 687,217 $ 192,952 (3) $ 100,512 $ 70,743 $ 77,605 $ 225,949 $ 19,456 (4)
                          
                          
See notes on page 34.                       

19. Segment Information – continued

                          
(Amounts in thousands)For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2011
           Retail Merchandise     
    Total New York  Washington, DC Properties Mart Toys Other 
Property rentals $ 532,865 $ 233,874  $ 138,884 $ 79,811 $ 57,292 $ - $ 23,004 
Straight-line rent adjustments   12,781   10,098    (5)   1,972   (314)   -   1,030 
Amortization of acquired below-                       
 market leases, net   16,606   11,669    466   3,315   17   -   1,139 
Total rentals   562,252   255,641    139,345   85,098   56,995   -   25,173 
Tenant expense reimbursements   89,669   38,905    9,297   34,003   3,200   -   4,264 
Cleveland Medical Mart development                       
 project   40,699   -    -   -   40,699   -   - 
Fee and other income:                       
 BMS cleaning fees   15,423   22,042    -   -   -   -   (6,619) 
 Management and leasing fees   4,106   769    2,885   555   103   -   (206) 
 Lease termination fees   1,176   65    1,111   -   -   -   - 
 Other   13,558   5,658    5,345   500   2,019   -   36 
Total revenues   726,883   323,080    157,983   120,156   103,016   -   22,648 
Operating expenses   286,362   143,375    48,836   50,134   38,667   -   5,350 
Depreciation and amortization   129,833   54,812    33,684   21,412   9,329   -   10,596 
General and administrative   58,946   7,534    6,537   7,212   7,545   -   30,118 
Cleveland Medical Mart development                       
 project   38,278   -    -   -   38,278   -   - 
Acquisition related costs and                        
 tenant buy-outs   18,270   15,000    -   -   3,040   -   230 
Total expenses   531,689   220,721    89,057   78,758   96,859   -   46,294 
Operating income (loss)   195,194   102,359    68,926   41,398   6,157   -   (23,646) 
Income applicable to Toys   112,944   -    -   -   -   112,944   - 
Income (loss) from partially owned                       
 entities   16,284   6,904    (3,915)   221   76   -   12,998 
Income from Real Estate Fund   1,080   -    -   -   -   -   1,080 
Interest and other investment                        
 income, net   117,108   1,072    32   8   9   -   115,987 
Interest and debt expense   (134,710)   (36,584)    (28,926)   (19,520)   (9,338)   -   (40,342) 
Net gain on disposition of wholly                       
 owned and partially owned assets   6,677   -    -   -   -   -   6,677 
Income (loss) before income taxes   314,577   73,751    36,117   22,107   (3,096)   112,944   72,754 
Income tax expense   (6,382)   (519)    (738)   (5)   (410)   -   (4,710) 
Income (loss) from continuing                       
 operations   308,195   73,232    35,379   22,102   (3,506)   112,944   68,044 
Income from discontinued operations   137,626   123    46,466   6,339   84,698   -   - 
Net income   445,821   73,355    81,845   28,441   81,192   112,944   68,044 
Less net (income) loss attributable to                       
 noncontrolling interests in:                       
 Consolidated subsidiaries   (1,350)   (2,271)    -   155   -   -   766 
 Operating Partnership, including                       
  unit distributions   (31,808)   -    -   -   -   -   (31,808) 
Net income attributable to                       
 Vornado   412,663   71,084    81,845   28,596   81,192   112,944   37,002 
Interest and debt expense(2)   198,848   40,289    32,221   20,670   12,907   40,135   52,626 
Depreciation and amortization(2)   185,848   56,709    41,899   22,375   11,175   34,673   19,017 
Income tax expense (benefit)(2)   66,828   467    848   5   410   69,018   (3,920) 
EBITDA(1) $ 864,187 $ 168,549 (3) $ 156,813 $ 71,646 $ 105,684 $ 256,770 $ 104,725 (4)
                          
                          
See notes on the following page.                       

19. Segment Information - continued       
              
 Notes to preceding tabular information:     
              
(1)EBITDA represents "Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization." We consider EBITDA a supplemental measure for making decisions and assessing the unlevered performance of our segments as it relates to the total return on assets as opposed to the levered return on equity. As properties are bought and sold based on a multiple of EBITDA, we utilize this measure to make investment decisions as well as to compare the performance of our assets to that of our peers. EBITDA should not be considered a substitute for net income. EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures employed by other companies.
              
(2)Interest and debt expense, depreciation and amortization and income tax (benefit) expense in the reconciliation of net income (loss) to EBITDA includes our share of these items from partially owned entities.
              
(3)The elements of "New York" EBITDA are summarized below.
              
       For the Three Months Ended March 31,  
 (Amounts in thousands)2012 2011  
 Office and retail(a)$ 180,137 $ 155,365  
 Alexander's  13,371   13,281  
 Hotel Pennsylvania  (556)   (97)  
  Total New York$ 192,952 $ 168,549  
              
              
 (a) The EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2011 is after a $15,000 expense for the buy-out of a below market lease. 
              
(4)The elements of "other" EBITDA are summarized below. 
              
       For the Three Months Ended March 31,  
 (Amounts in thousands)2012 2011  
 Our share of Real Estate Fund:       
  Income before net realized/unrealized gains$ 2,118 $ 980  
  Net unrealized gains  1,711   174  
 Total  3,829   1,154  
 LNR  15,562   9,390  
 555 California Street  10,315   10,965  
 Lexington  9,218   10,541  
 Other investments  9,300   8,201  
    48,224   40,251  
 Corporate general and administrative expenses(a)  (22,317)   (21,355)  
 Investment income and other, net(a)  10,445   13,083  
 Fee income from Alexander's  1,889   1,887  
 Income from the mark-to-market of J.C. Penney derivative position  1,045   17,163  
 Acquisition costs  (685)   (230)  
 Mezzanine loans loss reversal and net gain on disposition  -   82,744  
 Net gain on sale of condominiums  -   4,586  
 Real Estate Fund placement fees  -   (3,048)  
 Net gain resulting from Lexington's stock issuance  -   1,452  
 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in the Operating       
  Partnership, including unit distributions  (19,145)   (31,808)  
       $ 19,456 $ 104,725  
              
              
 (a) The amounts in these captions (for this table only) exclude the mark-to-market of our deferred compensation plan assets and offsetting liability.