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Notes Receivable, Net
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Accounts and Financing Receivable, after Allowance for Credit Loss [Abstract]  
Notes Receivable, Net

3. Notes Receivable, Net

The Company’s notes receivable, net are generally collateralized either by the underlying properties or the borrowers’ ownership interests in the entities that own the properties, and were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

Description

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

Number

 

 

Maturity Date

 

 

Interest Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Core Portfolio (a)

 

$

124,801

 

 

$

154,332

 

 

 

5

 

 

Apr 2020 - Dec 2027

 

 

4.65% - 9.00%

 

Fund III

 

 

 

 

 

5,306

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total notes receivable

 

 

124,801

 

 

 

159,638

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for credit loss

 

 

(898

)

 

 

(5,752

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes receivable, net

 

$

123,903

 

 

$

153,886

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a)
Includes one note receivable from an OP Unit holder, with a balance of $6.0 million at December 31, 2022 and 2021.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company:

through Fund III obtained the remaining venture partner's interest in an entity that held a property, which was collateral for a note with a balance of $5.3 million, accrued interest of $4.7 million, less credit loss reserve of $4.6 million (exclusive of default interest and other amounts due on the loan that have not been recognized), via a foreclosure auction in January 2022. The entity was previously accounted for as an equity method investment until Fund III acquired the venture partner's interest in a foreclosure auction. Fund III now owns 100% of the entity and consolidates it (Note 4);
originated a new loan to other Fund II investors of $65.9 million in the third quarter, which is presented in redeemable noncontrolling interest on the Company's consolidated balance sheets (Note 10);
funded $7.5 million of a $12.8 million construction loan commitment to an unconsolidated venture, which is presented in investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates, net of an allowance for credit loss (Note 4). The loan has a stated interest rate of Prime + 1.00%, matures on December 28, 2023 and is collateralized by the venture members' interest in an entity that holds the 1238 Wisconsin development property;
Fund V made a bridge loan to an unconsolidated venture for $52.0 million during the first quarter, which was repaid during the second quarter. Additionally, Fund V made a bridge loan to an unconsolidated venture for $31.7 million during the third quarter, which is presented in investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates, net of an allowance for credit loss (Note 4). The loan has a stated interest rate of 8.0%, matures on February 6, 2023 and is collateralized by the Shoppes at South Hills property. The bridge loan was refinanced with third-party mortgage debt in February 2023 (Note 17) ;
received full payment on a $16.0 million Core Portfolio loan during the second quarter, and full payment on a $13.5 million Core Portfolio loan and partial payment of $5.7 million of accrued interest on a Core Portfolio loan during the third quarter;
extended the maturity date of one Core note receivable of $54.0 million from January 13, 2023 to January 9, 2024; and
decreased its allowance for credit loss by $4.9 million, of which approximately $4.6 million was attributable to the aforementioned Fund III foreclosure.

During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company:

originated a new Core Portfolio note for $16.0 million with a stated interest rate of 9% and a maturity date of October 20, 2022 collateralized by a single tenant property in Silver Spring, Maryland on April 20, 2021;
exchanged 21,109 OP Units in settlement of a note receivable in the amount of $0.5 million on July 12, 2021 (Note 10);
originated a new Core Portfolio note for $43.0 million, of which $42.0 million was funded, with three tranches with stated interest rates ranging from 5% to 12% and a maturity date of September 17, 2024 collateralized by a retail condominium in Soho, New York on September 17, 2021;
extended the maturity date of one Core note receivable of $13.5 million from October 28, 2021 to June 1, 2022; and
recorded an increase in its allowance for credit loss of approximately $4.5 million primarily attributable to the Fund III note that matured in July 2020.

Default

One Core Portfolio note aggregating $21.6 million including accrued interest (exclusive of default interest and other amounts due on the loan that have not been recognized) was in default at December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021. On April 1, 2020, the loan matured and was not repaid. The Company expects to take appropriate actions to recover the amounts due under the loan and has issued a reservation of rights letter to the borrowers and guarantor, reserving all of its rights and remedies under the applicable loan documents and otherwise. The Company has determined that the collateral for this loan is sufficient to cover the loan’s carrying value at December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

Allowance for Credit Losses

The Company monitors the credit quality of its notes receivable on an ongoing basis and considers indicators of credit quality such as loan payment activity, the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral, the seniority of the Company’s loan in relation to other debt secured by the collateral and the prospects of the borrower.

Earnings from these notes and mortgages receivable are reported within the Company’s Structured Financing segment (Note 12). Interest receivable is included in Other assets (Note 5).

The Company’s estimated allowance for credit losses related to its Structured Financing segment has been computed for its amortized cost basis in the portfolio, including accrued interest (Note 5), factoring historical loss experience in the United States for similar loans, as adjusted for current conditions, as well as the Company’s expectations related to future economic conditions. Due to the lack of comparability across the Structured Financing portfolio, each loan was evaluated separately. As a result, there were three non-collateral-dependent loans with a total amortized cost of $112.9 million, inclusive of accrued interest of $11.9 million, for which an allowance for credit losses has been recorded aggregating $0.9 million at December 31, 2022. For two loans in this portfolio, aggregating $27.9 million, inclusive of accrued interest of $4.1 million at December 31, 2022, the Company has elected to apply a practical expedient in accordance with ASC 326 and did not establish an allowance for credit losses because (i) these loans are collateral-dependent loans, which due to their settlement terms are not expected to be settled in cash but rather by the Company’s possession of the real estate collateral; and (ii) at December 31, 2022, the Company determined that the estimated fair value of the collateral at the expected realization date for these loans was sufficient to cover the carrying value of its investments in these notes receivable. Impairment charges may be required if and when such amounts are estimated to be nonrecoverable upon a realization event, which is generally at the time a loan is repaid, or in the case of foreclosure, when the underlying asset is sold; however, non-recoverability may also be concluded if it is reasonably certain that all amounts due will not be collected.