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Real Estate
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Acquisition and Disposition of Properties and Discontinued Operations [Abstract]  
Real Estate
Real Estate

The Company’s consolidated real estate is comprised of the following (in thousands):
 
 
December 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
Land
 
$
658,835

 
$
693,252

Buildings and improvements
 
2,406,488

 
1,916,288

Tenant improvements
 
131,850

 
132,220

Construction in progress
 
18,642

 
19,789

Properties under capital lease
 
76,965

 
76,965

Total
 
3,292,780

 
2,838,514

Less: Accumulated depreciation
 
(339,862
)
 
(287,066
)
Operating real estate, net
 
2,952,918

 
2,551,448

Real estate under development, at cost
 
173,702

 
543,486

Net investments in real estate
 
$
3,126,620

 
$
3,094,934



Acquisitions and Conversions

During the years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Company acquired the following consolidated retail properties (dollars in thousands):
Property and Location
Percent Acquired
Date of Acquisition
Purchase Price
 
Debt Assumed
2017 Acquisitions and Conversions
 
 
 
 
 
Core
 
 
 
 
 
Market Square Shopping Center - Wilmington, DE (Conversion) (Note 4)
100%
Nov 16, 2017
$
42,800

 
$

Subtotal Core
 
 
42,800

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Fund IV
 
 
 
 
 
Lincoln Place - Fairview Heights, IL
100%
Mar 13, 2017
35,350

 

Shaw's Plaza - Windham, ME (Conversion) (Note 3)
100%
Jun 30, 2017
9,142

 

Subtotal Fund IV
 
 
44,492

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Fund V
 
 
 
 
 
Plaza Santa Fe - Santa Fe, NM
100%
Jun 5, 2017
35,220

 

Hickory Ridge - Hickory, NC
100%
Jul 27, 2017
44,020

 

New Towne Plaza - Canton, MI
100%
Aug 4, 2017
26,000

 

Fairlane Green - Allen Park, MI
100%
Dec 20, 2017
62,000

 

Subtotal Fund V
 
 
167,240

 

Total 2017 Acquisitions and Conversions
 
 
$
254,532

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
2016 Acquisitions
 
 
 
 
 
Core Portfolio
 
 
 
 
 
991 Madison Avenue - New York, NY (a)
100%
Mar 26, 2016
$
76,628

 
$

165 Newbury Street - Boston, MA
100%
May 13, 2016
6,250

 

Concord & Milwaukee - Chicago, IL
100%
Jul 28, 2016
6,000

 
2,902

151 North State Street - Chicago, IL
100%
Aug 10, 2016
30,500

 
14,556

State & Washington - Chicago, IL
100%
Aug 22, 2016
70,250

 
25,650

North & Kingsbury - Chicago, IL
100%
Aug 29, 2016
34,000

 
13,409

Sullivan Center - Chicago, IL
100%
Aug 31, 2016
146,939

 

California & Armitage - Chicago, IL
100%
Sep 12, 2016
9,250

 
2,692

555 9th Street - San Francisco, CA
100%
Nov 2, 2016
139,775

 
60,000

  Subtotal Core Portfolio
 
 
519,592

 
119,209

 
 
 
 
 
 
Fund IV
 
 
 
 
 
Restaurants at Fort Point - Boston, MA
100%
Jan 14, 2016
11,500

 

1964 Union Street - San Francisco, CA (a)
90%
Jan 28, 2016
2,250

 
1,463

Wake Forest Crossing - Wake Forest, NC
100%
Sep 27, 2016
36,600

 

Airport Mall - Bangor, ME
100%
Oct 28, 2016
10,250

 

Colonie Plaza - Albany, NY
100%
Oct 28, 2016
15,000

 

Dauphin Plaza - Harrisburg, PA
100%
Oct 28, 2016
16,000

 

JFK Plaza - Waterville, ME
100%
Oct 28, 2016
6,500

 

Mayfair Shopping Center - Philadelphia, PA
100%
Oct 28, 2016
16,600

 

Shaw's Plaza - Waterville, ME
100%
Oct 28, 2016
13,800

 

Wells Plaza - Wells, ME
100%
Oct 28, 2016
5,250

 

717 N Michigan - Chicago, IL
100%
Dec 1, 2016
103,500

 

Subtotal Fund IV
 
 
237,250

 
1,463

Total 2016 Acquisitions
 
 
$
756,842

 
$
120,672


__________

(a)
These acquisitions were accounted for as asset acquisitions as the underlying properties did not meet the definition of a business.

All of the above acquisitions and conversions were deemed to be business combinations except 991 Madison Avenue and 1964 Union Street. The Company expensed $2.1 million of acquisition costs for the year ended December 31, 2017, of which $1.2 million related to the Core Portfolio and $0.9 million related to the Funds and $8.2 million of acquisition costs for the year ended December 31, 2016, of which $5.5 million related to the Core Portfolio and $2.7 million related to the Funds.

Revenues, net loss and loss per share from the Company’s consolidated 2017 acquisitions and conversions totaled $10.2 million, $3.5 million and $0.04, respectively for the year ended December 31, 2017. Revenues, net loss and loss per share from the Company’s consolidated 2016 acquisitions totaled $15.3 million, $4.7 million and $0.06, respectively for the year ended December 31, 2016.

Purchase Price Allocations

The purchase prices for the business combinations were allocated to the acquired assets and assumed liabilities based on their estimated fair values at the dates of acquisition. The following table summarizes the allocation of the purchase price of properties acquired during the years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 (in thousands):
 
Year Ended
December 31, 2017
 
Year Ended December 31, 2016
 
 
Net Assets Acquired
 
 
 
Land
$
48,138

 
$
225,729

Buildings and improvements
173,576

 
458,525

Other assets
84

 
3,481

Acquisition-related intangible assets (in Acquired lease intangibles, net)
44,269

 
63,606

Acquisition-related intangible liabilities (in Acquired lease intangibles, net)
(11,535
)
 
(72,985
)
Above and below market debt assumed (included in Mortgages and other notes payable, net)

 
(119,601
)
Net assets acquired
$
254,532

 
$
558,755



Consideration
 
 
 
Cash
$
200,429

 
$
439,546

Conversion of note receivable
41,010

 

Debt assumed

 
119,209

Liabilities assumed
3,363

 

Existing interest in previously unconsolidated investment
4,159

 

Change in control of previously unconsolidated investment
5,571

 

Total Consideration
$
254,532

 
$
558,755





Dispositions

During the years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Company disposed of the following consolidated properties (in thousands):
Property and Location
Owner
Date Sold
Sale Price
 
Gain/(Loss) on Sale
2017 Dispositions
 
 
 
 
 
New Hyde Park Shopping Center - New Hyde Park, NY
Fund III
Jul 6, 2017
$
22,075

 
$
6,433

216th Street - New York, NY
Fund II
Sep 11, 2017
30,579

 
6,543

City Point Condominium Tower I - Brooklyn, NY
Fund II
Oct 13, 2017
96,000

 
(810
)
1151 Third Avenue - New York, NY
Fund IV
Nov 16, 2017
27,000

 
5,183

260 E 161st Street - Bronx, NY
Fund II
Dec 13, 2017
105,684

 
31,537

Total 2017 Dispositions
 
 
$
281,338

 
$
48,886

 
 
 
 
 
 
2016 Dispositions
 
 
 
 
 
Cortlandt Town Center (65%) - Mohegan Lake, NY (Note 4)
Fund III
Jan 28, 2016
$
107,250

 
$
65,393

Heritage Shops - Chicago, IL
Fund III
Apr 26, 2016
46,500

 
16,572

Total 2016 Dispositions
 
 
$
153,750

 
$
81,965



The Company has recognized impairment charges during the periods presented related to certain properties classified as held for sale and or sold (Note 8).

The aggregate rental revenue, expenses and pre-tax income reported within continuing operations for the aforementioned consolidated properties that were sold during the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015 were as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Year Ended
December 31,
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Rental revenues
 
$
13,021

 
$
16,946

 
$
31,935

Expenses
 
(18,964
)
 
(13,653
)
 
(27,265
)
Loss on extinguishment of debt
 
(1,380
)
 
(81
)
 
(111
)
(Loss) income from continuing operations of
disposed properties before gain on disposition of properties
 
(7,323
)
 
3,212

 
4,559

Gain on disposition of properties, net of tax
 
48,886

 
81,965

 
89,063

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
(30,072
)
 
(70,850
)
 
(1,732
)
Net income attributable to Acadia
 
$
11,491

 
$
14,327

 
$
91,890


Properties Held For Sale

At December 31, 2017, the Company had one property in Fund II classified as held-for-sale, Sherman Avenue, with total assets of $25.4 million and recognized an impairment charge of $10.6 million inclusive of an amount attributable to a noncontrolling interest of $7.6 million (Note 8). This property had a net loss of $12.0 million and $0.8 million and $0.0 for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016, and 2015, respectively. At December 31, 2015, the property was under development.

At December 31, 2016, the Company had one property in Fund II classified as held-for-sale with total assets of $21.5 million and subject to a mortgage of $25.5 million.

Pro Forma Financial Information (Unaudited)

The following unaudited pro forma consolidated operating data is presented for the year ended December 31, 2017, as if the acquisitions of the properties acquired during that period were completed on January 1, 2016 and as if the acquisition of the properties acquired during the year ended December 31, 2016 were completed on January 1, 2015. The related acquisition expenses of $2.1 million and $8.2 million reported during the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively have been reflected as pro forma charges at January 1, 2016 and January 1, 2015, respectively. The unaudited supplemental pro forma operating data is not necessarily indicative of what the actual results of operations of the Company would have been, assuming the transactions had been completed as set forth above, nor do they purport to represent the Company’s results of operations for future periods.
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Pro forma revenues
$
266,485

 
$
247,843

 
$
243,237

Pro forma income from continuing operations
21,878

 
63,681

 
52,442

Pro forma net income attributable to Acadia
64,107

 
82,485

 
58,232

Pro forma basic and diluted earnings per share
0.77

 
1.02

 
0.79



Real Estate Under Development and Construction in Progress

Real estate under development represents the Company’s consolidated properties that have not yet been placed into service while undergoing substantial development or construction.

Depreciation and amortization expense for the year ended December 31, 2017 includes $2.0 million of accelerated depreciation related to a building under development that was demolished.

Development activity for the Company’s consolidated properties comprised the following during the periods presented (dollars in thousands):
 
December 31, 2016
 
Year Ended December 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2017
 
Number of Properties
 
Carrying Value
 
Transfers In
 
Capitalized Costs
 
Transfers Out
 
Number of Properties
 
Carrying Value
Core
1

 
$
3,499

 
$
22,422

 
$
819

 
$
4,843

 
2

 
$
21,897

Fund II
2

 
443,012

 

 
6,851

 
444,955

 

 
4,908

Fund III
3

 
50,452

 

 
22,572

 
9,085

 
2

 
63,939

Fund IV
4

 
46,523

 
80,508

 
2,158

 
46,231

 
1

 
82,958

Total
10

 
$
543,486

 
$
102,930

 
$
32,400

 
$
505,114

 
5

 
$
173,702



During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company placed substantially all of Fund II’s City Point project into service as well as three Fund IV properties, reclassified Fund II’s Sherman Avenue property as held for sale and placed one Core property into development. In addition to the consolidated projects noted above, the Company had one unconsolidated project remaining in development after placing three of its four unconsolidated Fund IV development properties into service during the year ended December 31, 2017.

Construction in progress pertains to construction activity at the Company’s operating properties which are in service and continue to operate during the construction period.